yet another "old borrowck" bug around match default bindings

[nikomatsakis]

We were getting the type of the parameter from its pattern, but that didn't include adjustments. I did a ripgrep around and this seemed to be the only affected case.

The reason this didn't show up as an ICE earlier is that mem-categorization is lenient with respect to weird discrepancies. I am going to add more delay-span-bug calls shortly around that (I'll push onto the PR).

This example is an ICE, but I presume that there is a way to make a soundness example out of this -- it basically ignores borrows occuring inside match-default-bindings in a closure, though only if the implicit deref is at the top-level. It happens though that this occurs frequently in iterators, which often give a &T parameter.

Fixes #51415
Fixes #49534

r? @eddyb

[nikomatsakis]

Hmm, adding in the asserts I wanted caused some failures elsewhere that I don't know if I fully want to mix into this PR. I'm going to remove the WIP.

[rust-highfive]

The job x86_64-gnu-llvm-3.9 of your PR failed on Travis (raw log). Through arcane magic we have determined that the following fragments from the build log may contain information about the problem.

Click to expand the log.

travis_time:start:test_ui
Check compiletest suite=ui mode=ui (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -> x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
[00:44:30] 
[00:44:30] running 1507 tests
[00:44:34] ...............................................F.............................................i......
[00:44:45] ....................................................................................................
[00:44:48] ....................................................................................................
[00:44:52] ....................................................................................................
[00:44:55] ....................................................................................................
---
[00:45:46] normalized stderr:
[00:45:46] error[E0507]: cannot move out of borrowed content
[00:45:46]   --> $DIR/issue-51415.rs:16:46
[00:45:46]    |
[00:45:46] LL |     let opt = a.iter().enumerate().find(|(_, &s)| {
[00:45:46]    |                                              ^-
[00:45:46]    |                                              ||
[00:45:46]    |                                              |hint: to prevent move, use `ref s` or `ref mut s`
[00:45:46]    |                                              cannot move out of borrowed content
[00:45:46] error: aborting due to previous error
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0507`.
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] The actual stderr differed from the expected stderr.
[00:45:46] Actual stderr saved to /checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/ui/borrowck/issue-51415/issue-51415.stderr
[00:45:46] To update references, rerun the tests and pass the `--bless` flag
[00:45:46] To only update this specific test, also pass `--test-args borrowck/issue-51415.rs`
[00:45:46] error: 1 errors occurred comparing output.
[00:45:46] status: exit code: 101
[00:45:46] status: exit code: 101
[00:45:46] command: "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage2/bin/rustc" "/checkout/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-51415.rs" "--target=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu" "--error-format" "json" "-Zui-testing" "-C" "prefer-dynamic" "-o" "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/ui/borrowck/issue-51415/a" "-Crpath" "-O" "-Zunstable-options" "-Lnative=/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/native/rust-test-helpers" "-L" "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/ui/borrowck/issue-51415/auxiliary" "-A" "unused"
[00:45:46] ------------------------------------------
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] ------------------------------------------
[00:45:46] stderr:
[00:45:46] stderr:
[00:45:46] ------------------------------------------
[00:45:46] {"message":"cannot move out of borrowed content","code":{"code":"E0507","explanation":"\nYou tried to move out of a value which was borrowed. Erroneous code example:\n\n```compile_fail,E0507\nuse std::cell::RefCell;\n\nstruct TheDarkKnight;\n\nimpl TheDarkKnight {\n    fn nothing_is_true(self) {}\n}\n\nfn main() {\n    let x = RefCell::new(TheDarkKnight);\n\n    x.borrow().nothing_is_true(); // error: cannot move out of borrowed content\n}\n```\n\nHere, the `nothing_is_true` method takes the ownership of `self`. However,\n`self` cannot be moved because `.borrow()` only provides an `&TheDarkKnight`,\nwhich is a borrow of the content owned by the `RefCell`. To fix this error,\nyou have three choices:\n\n* Try to avoid moving the variable.\n* Somehow reclaim the ownership.\n* Implement the `Copy` trait on the type.\n\nExamples:\n\n```\nuse std::cell::RefCell;\n\nstruct TheDarkKnight;\n\nimpl TheDarkKnight {\n    fn nothing_is_true(&self) {} // First case, we don't take ownership\n}\n\nfn main() {\n    let x = RefCell::new(TheDarkKnight);\n\n    x.borrow().nothing_is_true(); // ok!\n}\n```\n\nOr:\n\n```\nuse std::cell::RefCell;\n\nstruct TheDarkKnight;\n\nimpl TheDarkKnight {\n    fn nothing_is_true(self) {}\n}\n\nfn main() {\n    let x = RefCell::new(TheDarkKnight);\n    let x = x.into_inner(); // we get back ownership\n\n    x.nothing_is_true(); // ok!\n}\n```\n\nOr:\n\n```\nuse std::cell::RefCell;\n\n#[derive(Clone, Copy)] // we implement the Copy trait\nstruct TheDarkKnight;\n\nimpl TheDarkKnight {\n    fn nothing_is_true(self) {}\n}\n\nfn main() {\n    let x = RefCell::new(TheDarkKnight);\n\n    x.borrow().nothing_is_true(); // ok!\n}\n```\n\nMoving a member out of a mutably borrowed struct will also cause E0507 error:\n\n```compile_fail,E0507\nstruct TheDarkKnight;\n\nimpl TheDarkKnight {\n    fn nothing_is_true(self) {}\n}\n\nstruct Batcave {\n    knight: TheDarkKnight\n}\n\nfn main() {\n    let mut cave = Batcave {\n        knight: TheDarkKnight\n    };\n    let borrowed = &mut cave;\n\n    borrowed.knight.nothing_is_true(); // E0507\n}\n```\n\nIt is fine only if you put something back. `mem::replace` can be used for that:\n\n```\n# struct TheDarkKnight;\n# impl TheDarkKnight { fn nothing_is_true(self) {} }\n# struct Batcave { knight: TheDarkKnight }\nuse std::mem;\n\nlet mut cave = Batcave {\n    knight: TheDarkKnight\n};\nlet borrowed = &mut cave;\n\nmem::replace(&mut borrowed.knight, TheDarkKnight).nothing_is_true(); // ok!\n```\n\nYou can find more information about borrowing in the rust-book:\nhttp://doc.rust-lang.org/book/first-edition/references-and-borrowing.html\n"},"level":"error","spans":[{"file_name":"/checkout/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-51415.rs","byte_start":677,"byte_end":679,"line_start":16,"line_end":16,"column_start":46,"column_end":48,"is_primary":true,"text":[{"text":"    let opt = a.iter().enumerate().find(|(_, &s)| {","highlight_start":46,"highlight_end":48}],"label":"cannot move out of borrowed content","suggested_replacement":null,"suggestion_applicability":null,"expansion":null},{"file_name":"/checkout/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-51415.rs","byte_start":678,"byte_end":679,"line_start":16,"line_end":16,"column_start":47,"column_end":48,"is_primary":false,"text":[{"text":"    let opt = a.iter().enumerate().find(|(_, &s)| {","highlight_start":47,"highlight_end":48}],"label":"hint: to prevent move, use `ref s` or `ref mut s`","suggested_replacement":null,"suggestion_applicability":null,"expansion":null}],"children":[],"rendered":"error[E0507]: cannot move out of borrowed content\n  --> /checkout/src/test/ui/borrowck/issue-51415.rs:16:46\n   |\nLL |     let opt = a.iter().enumerate().find(|(_, &s)| {\n   |                                              ^-\n   |                                              ||\n   |                                              |hint: to prevent move, use `ref s` or `ref mut s`\n   |                                              cannot move out of borrowed content\n\n"}
[00:45:46] {"message":"aborting due to previous error","code":null,"level":"error","spans":[],"children":[],"rendered":"error: aborting due to previous error\n\n"}
[00:45:46] {"message":"For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0507`.","code":null,"level":"","spans":[],"children":[],"rendered":"For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0507`.\n"}
[00:45:46] ------------------------------------------
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] thread '[ui] ui/borrowck/issue-51415.rs' panicked at 'explicit panic', tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs:3139:9
[00:45:46] note: Run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` for a backtrace.
---
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] thread 'main' panicked at 'Some tests failed', tools/compiletest/src/main.rs:498:22
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] command did not execute successfully: "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage0-tools-bin/compiletest" "--compile-lib-path" "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage2/lib" "--run-lib-path" "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage2/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/lib" "--rustc-path" "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage2/bin/rustc" "--src-base" "/checkout/src/test/ui" "--build-base" "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/ui" "--stage-id" "stage2-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu" "--mode" "ui" "--target" "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu" "--host" "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu" "--llvm-filecheck" "/usr/lib/llvm-3.9/bin/FileCheck" "--host-rustcflags" "-Crpath -O -Zunstable-options " "--target-rustcflags" "-Crpath -O -Zunstable-options  -Lnative=/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/native/rust-test-helpers" "--docck-python" "/usr/bin/python2.7" "--lldb-python" "/usr/bin/python2.7" "--gdb" "/usr/bin/gdb" "--quiet" "--llvm-version" "3.9.1\n" "--system-llvm" "--cc" "" "--cxx" "" "--cflags" "" "--llvm-components" "" "--llvm-cxxflags" "" "--adb-path" "adb" "--adb-test-dir" "/data/tmp/work" "--android-cross-path" "" "--color" "always"
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] 
[00:45:46] failed to run: /checkout/obj/build/bootstrap/debug/bootstrap test
[00:45:46] Build completed unsuccessfully in 0:02:05
[00:45:46] Build completed unsuccessfully in 0:02:05
[00:45:46] Makefile:58: recipe for target 'check' failed
[00:45:46] make: *** [check] Error 1

The command "stamp sh -x -c "$RUN_SCRIPT"" exited with 2.
travis_time:start:176e6c4f
$ date && (curl -fs --head https://google.com | grep ^Date: | sed 's/Date: //g' || true)

I'm a bot! I can only do what humans tell me to, so if this was not helpful or you have suggestions for improvements, please ping or otherwise contact @TimNN. (Feature Requests)

[eddyb]

@bors r+

[bors]

📌 Commit 8289bf2 has been approved by eddyb

[kennytm]

@bors p=17

[bors]

⌛ Testing commit 8289bf2 with merge 7dae5c0...

[bors]

☀️ Test successful - status-appveyor, status-travis
Approved by: eddyb
Pushing 7dae5c0 to master...

[pietroalbini]

Nominating this to be backported into beta, especially if this is going to get into 1.27.1.