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fs: Use readdir() instead of readdir_r() on Linux and Android #92778

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Jan 27, 2022
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92 changes: 57 additions & 35 deletions library/std/src/sys/unix/fs.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -34,7 +34,20 @@ use libc::c_char;
use libc::dirfd;
#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "emscripten"))]
use libc::fstatat64;
#[cfg(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "fuchsia",
target_os = "redox",
target_os = "illumos"
))]
use libc::readdir as readdir64;
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
use libc::readdir64;
#[cfg(any(target_os = "emscripten", target_os = "l4re"))]
use libc::readdir64_r;
#[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "emscripten",
target_os = "solaris",
Expand All @@ -60,9 +73,7 @@ use libc::{
lstat as lstat64, off_t as off64_t, open as open64, stat as stat64,
};
#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "emscripten", target_os = "l4re"))]
use libc::{
dirent64, fstat64, ftruncate64, lseek64, lstat64, off64_t, open64, readdir64_r, stat64,
};
use libc::{dirent64, fstat64, ftruncate64, lseek64, lstat64, off64_t, open64, stat64};

pub use crate::sys_common::fs::try_exists;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -202,6 +213,8 @@ struct InnerReadDir {
pub struct ReadDir {
inner: Arc<InnerReadDir>,
#[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "illumos",
target_os = "fuchsia",
Expand All @@ -218,11 +231,12 @@ unsafe impl Sync for Dir {}
pub struct DirEntry {
entry: dirent64,
dir: Arc<InnerReadDir>,
// We need to store an owned copy of the entry name
// on Solaris and Fuchsia because a) it uses a zero-length
// array to store the name, b) its lifetime between readdir
// calls is not guaranteed.
// We need to store an owned copy of the entry name on platforms that use
// readdir() (not readdir_r()), because a) struct dirent may use a flexible
// array to store the name, b) it lives only until the next readdir() call.
#[cfg(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "illumos",
target_os = "fuchsia",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -449,6 +463,8 @@ impl Iterator for ReadDir {
type Item = io::Result<DirEntry>;

#[cfg(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "fuchsia",
target_os = "redox",
Expand All @@ -457,12 +473,13 @@ impl Iterator for ReadDir {
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<io::Result<DirEntry>> {
unsafe {
loop {
// Although readdir_r(3) would be a correct function to use here because
// of the thread safety, on Illumos and Fuchsia the readdir(3C) function
// is safe to use in threaded applications and it is generally preferred
// over the readdir_r(3C) function.
// As of POSIX.1-2017, readdir() is not required to be thread safe; only
// readdir_r() is. However, readdir_r() cannot correctly handle platforms
// with unlimited or variable NAME_MAX. Many modern platforms guarantee
// thread safety for readdir() as long an individual DIR* is not accessed
// concurrently, which is sufficient for Rust.
super::os::set_errno(0);
let entry_ptr = libc::readdir(self.inner.dirp.0);
let entry_ptr = readdir64(self.inner.dirp.0);
if entry_ptr.is_null() {
// null can mean either the end is reached or an error occurred.
// So we had to clear errno beforehand to check for an error now.
Expand All @@ -486,6 +503,8 @@ impl Iterator for ReadDir {
}

#[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "fuchsia",
target_os = "redox",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -531,17 +550,17 @@ impl Drop for Dir {

impl DirEntry {
pub fn path(&self) -> PathBuf {
self.dir.root.join(OsStr::from_bytes(self.name_bytes()))
self.dir.root.join(self.file_name_os_str())
}

pub fn file_name(&self) -> OsString {
OsStr::from_bytes(self.name_bytes()).to_os_string()
self.file_name_os_str().to_os_string()
}

#[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "emscripten", target_os = "android"))]
pub fn metadata(&self) -> io::Result<FileAttr> {
let fd = cvt(unsafe { dirfd(self.dir.dirp.0) })?;
let name = self.entry.d_name.as_ptr();
let name = self.name_cstr().as_ptr();

cfg_has_statx! {
if let Some(ret) = unsafe { try_statx(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -639,29 +658,21 @@ impl DirEntry {
)
}
}
#[cfg(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "emscripten",
target_os = "l4re",
target_os = "haiku",
target_os = "vxworks",
target_os = "espidf"
))]
fn name_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(self.entry.d_name.as_ptr()).to_bytes() }
}
#[cfg(any(
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "illumos",
target_os = "fuchsia",
target_os = "redox"
))]
#[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "macos",
target_os = "ios",
target_os = "netbsd",
target_os = "openbsd",
target_os = "freebsd",
target_os = "dragonfly"
)))]
fn name_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
self.name.as_bytes()
self.name_cstr().to_bytes()
}

#[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "illumos",
target_os = "fuchsia",
Expand All @@ -670,7 +681,14 @@ impl DirEntry {
fn name_cstr(&self) -> &CStr {
unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(self.entry.d_name.as_ptr()) }
}
#[cfg(any(target_os = "solaris", target_os = "illumos", target_os = "fuchsia"))]
#[cfg(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "illumos",
target_os = "fuchsia",
target_os = "redox"
))]
fn name_cstr(&self) -> &CStr {
&self.name
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1076,6 +1094,8 @@ pub fn readdir(p: &Path) -> io::Result<ReadDir> {
Ok(ReadDir {
inner: Arc::new(inner),
#[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "illumos",
target_os = "fuchsia",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1611,6 +1631,8 @@ mod remove_dir_impl {
ReadDir {
inner: Arc::new(InnerReadDir { dirp, root: dummy_root }),
#[cfg(not(any(
target_os = "android",
target_os = "linux",
target_os = "solaris",
target_os = "illumos",
target_os = "fuchsia",
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion library/std/src/sys/unix/os.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ pub fn errno() -> i32 {
}

/// Sets the platform-specific value of errno
#[cfg(all(not(target_os = "linux"), not(target_os = "dragonfly"), not(target_os = "vxworks")))] // needed for readdir and syscall!
#[cfg(all(not(target_os = "dragonfly"), not(target_os = "vxworks")))] // needed for readdir and syscall!
#[allow(dead_code)] // but not all target cfgs actually end up using it
pub fn set_errno(e: i32) {
unsafe { *errno_location() = e as c_int }
Expand Down