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Remove impossible panic note from Vec::append #95214

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May 28, 2022
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion library/alloc/src/vec/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1767,7 +1767,7 @@ impl<T, A: Allocator> Vec<T, A> {
///
/// # Panics
///
/// Panics if the number of elements in the vector overflows a `usize`.
/// Panics if the new capacity exceeds `isize::MAX` bytes.
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I think the wording here (and in Vec::push) is confusing because it uses the term capacity which in this case is not related to the Vec::capacity method since for a ZST, Vec::capacity can be bigger than isize::MAX but no actual memory will be allocated:

fn main() {
        let mut vec = vec![(); usize::MAX];
        assert_eq!(vec.len(), usize::MAX);
        assert_eq!(vec.capacity(), usize::MAX);
        assert!(vec.capacity() > usize::try_from(isize::MAX).unwrap());
        vec.append(&mut vec![]);
        assert!(vec.capacity() > usize::try_from(isize::MAX).unwrap());
}

https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=release&edition=2021&gist=b75b2d890ed0f530ca925ff424f4246c

I would rather change both panic notes to use a different terminology like allocated memory with something for ZST that says no memory will be allocated.

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Note: It's also not directly related to the Vec::capacity method for other types, it's just for 1-byte large types where it corresponds 1-to-1. E.g. a 2-byte type can at most have isize::MAX / 2 capacity.

What replacement would you suggest?

Panics if the memory to be allocated would exceed isize::MAX bytes.

It seems to me that this would introduce another terminology and would thus make the note harder to understand.

///
/// # Examples
///
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