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Remove restrictions on compare-exchange memory ordering. #98383

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merged 2 commits into from
Jul 18, 2022

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@m-ou-se m-ou-se commented Jun 22, 2022

We currently don't allow the failure memory ordering of compare-exchange operations to be stronger than the success ordering, as was the case in C++11 when its memory model was copied to Rust. However, this restriction was lifted in C++17 as part of p0418r2. It's time we lift the restriction too.

Success Failure Before After
Relaxed Relaxed ✔️ ✔️
Relaxed Acquire ✔️
Relaxed SeqCst ✔️
Acquire Relaxed ✔️ ✔️
Acquire Acquire ✔️ ✔️
Acquire SeqCst ✔️
Release Relaxed ✔️ ✔️
Release Acquire ✔️
Release SeqCst ✔️
AcqRel Relaxed ✔️ ✔️
AcqRel Acquire ✔️ ✔️
AcqRel SeqCst ✔️
SeqCst Relaxed ✔️ ✔️
SeqCst Acquire ✔️ ✔️
SeqCst SeqCst ✔️ ✔️
* Release
* AcqRel

Fixes #68464

@m-ou-se m-ou-se added A-concurrency Area: Concurrency T-libs-api Relevant to the library API team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. needs-fcp This change is insta-stable, so needs a completed FCP to proceed. labels Jun 22, 2022
@m-ou-se m-ou-se self-assigned this Jun 22, 2022
@rust-highfive rust-highfive added the S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. label Jun 22, 2022
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m-ou-se commented Jun 22, 2022

@rfcbot merge

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rfcbot commented Jun 22, 2022

Team member @m-ou-se has proposed to merge this. The next step is review by the rest of the tagged team members:

No concerns currently listed.

Once a majority of reviewers approve (and at most 2 approvals are outstanding), this will enter its final comment period. If you spot a major issue that hasn't been raised at any point in this process, please speak up!

See this document for info about what commands tagged team members can give me.

@rfcbot rfcbot added proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. labels Jun 22, 2022
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bors bot added a commit to taiki-e/portable-atomic that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2022
17: Allow CAS failure ordering stronger than success ordering r=taiki-e a=taiki-e

See rust-lang/rust#98383 and [p0418r2](https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2016/p0418r2.html).

Co-authored-by: Taiki Endo <te316e89@gmail.com>
bors bot added a commit to taiki-e/portable-atomic that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2022
17: Allow CAS failure ordering stronger than success ordering r=taiki-e a=taiki-e

See rust-lang/rust#98383 and [p0418r2](https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2016/p0418r2.html).

Co-authored-by: Taiki Endo <te316e89@gmail.com>
Dylan-DPC added a commit to Dylan-DPC/rust that referenced this pull request Jun 26, 2022
… r=tmiasko

Simplify memory ordering intrinsics

This changes the names of the atomic intrinsics to always fully include their memory ordering arguments.

```diff
- atomic_cxchg
+ atomic_cxchg_seqcst_seqcst

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_release

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel_failrelaxed
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_relaxed

// And so on.
```

- `seqcst` is no longer implied
- The failure ordering on chxchg is no longer implied in some cases, but now always explicitly part of the name.
- `release` is no longer shortened to just `rel`. That was especially confusing, since `relaxed` also starts with `rel`.
- `acquire` is no longer shortened to just `acq`, such that the names now all match the `std::sync::atomic::Ordering` variants exactly.
- This now allows for more combinations on the compare exchange operations, such as `atomic_cxchg_acquire_release`, which is necessary for rust-lang#68464.
- This PR only exposes the new possibilities through unstable intrinsics, but not yet through the stable API. That's for [a separate PR](rust-lang#98383) that requires an FCP.

Suffixes for operations with a single memory order:

| Order   | Before       | After      |
|---------|--------------|------------|
| Relaxed | `_relaxed`   | `_relaxed` |
| Acquire | `_acq`       | `_acquire` |
| Release | `_rel`       | `_release` |
| AcqRel  | `_acqrel`    | `_acqrel`  |
| SeqCst  | (none)       | `_seqcst`  |

Suffixes for compare-and-exchange operations with two memory orderings:

| Success | Failure | Before                   | After              |
|---------|---------|--------------------------|--------------------|
| Relaxed | Relaxed | `_relaxed`               | `_relaxed_relaxed` |
| Relaxed | Acquire | ❌                      | `_relaxed_acquire` |
| Relaxed | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_relaxed_seqcst`  |
| Acquire | Relaxed | `_acq_failrelaxed`       | `_acquire_relaxed` |
| Acquire | Acquire | `_acq`                   | `_acquire_acquire` |
| Acquire | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acquire_seqcst`  |
| Release | Relaxed | `_rel`                   | `_release_relaxed` |
| Release | Acquire | ❌                      | `_release_acquire` |
| Release | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_release_seqcst`  |
| AcqRel  | Relaxed | `_acqrel_failrelaxed`    | `_acqrel_relaxed`  |
| AcqRel  | Acquire | `_acqrel`                | `_acqrel_acquire`  |
| AcqRel  | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acqrel_seqcst`   |
| SeqCst  | Relaxed | `_failrelaxed`           | `_seqcst_relaxed`  |
| SeqCst  | Acquire | `_failacq`               | `_seqcst_acquire`  |
| SeqCst  | SeqCst  | (none)                   | `_seqcst_seqcst`   |
Dylan-DPC added a commit to Dylan-DPC/rust that referenced this pull request Jun 26, 2022
… r=tmiasko

Simplify memory ordering intrinsics

This changes the names of the atomic intrinsics to always fully include their memory ordering arguments.

```diff
- atomic_cxchg
+ atomic_cxchg_seqcst_seqcst

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_release

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel_failrelaxed
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_relaxed

// And so on.
```

- `seqcst` is no longer implied
- The failure ordering on chxchg is no longer implied in some cases, but now always explicitly part of the name.
- `release` is no longer shortened to just `rel`. That was especially confusing, since `relaxed` also starts with `rel`.
- `acquire` is no longer shortened to just `acq`, such that the names now all match the `std::sync::atomic::Ordering` variants exactly.
- This now allows for more combinations on the compare exchange operations, such as `atomic_cxchg_acquire_release`, which is necessary for rust-lang#68464.
- This PR only exposes the new possibilities through unstable intrinsics, but not yet through the stable API. That's for [a separate PR](rust-lang#98383) that requires an FCP.

Suffixes for operations with a single memory order:

| Order   | Before       | After      |
|---------|--------------|------------|
| Relaxed | `_relaxed`   | `_relaxed` |
| Acquire | `_acq`       | `_acquire` |
| Release | `_rel`       | `_release` |
| AcqRel  | `_acqrel`    | `_acqrel`  |
| SeqCst  | (none)       | `_seqcst`  |

Suffixes for compare-and-exchange operations with two memory orderings:

| Success | Failure | Before                   | After              |
|---------|---------|--------------------------|--------------------|
| Relaxed | Relaxed | `_relaxed`               | `_relaxed_relaxed` |
| Relaxed | Acquire | ❌                      | `_relaxed_acquire` |
| Relaxed | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_relaxed_seqcst`  |
| Acquire | Relaxed | `_acq_failrelaxed`       | `_acquire_relaxed` |
| Acquire | Acquire | `_acq`                   | `_acquire_acquire` |
| Acquire | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acquire_seqcst`  |
| Release | Relaxed | `_rel`                   | `_release_relaxed` |
| Release | Acquire | ❌                      | `_release_acquire` |
| Release | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_release_seqcst`  |
| AcqRel  | Relaxed | `_acqrel_failrelaxed`    | `_acqrel_relaxed`  |
| AcqRel  | Acquire | `_acqrel`                | `_acqrel_acquire`  |
| AcqRel  | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acqrel_seqcst`   |
| SeqCst  | Relaxed | `_failrelaxed`           | `_seqcst_relaxed`  |
| SeqCst  | Acquire | `_failacq`               | `_seqcst_acquire`  |
| SeqCst  | SeqCst  | (none)                   | `_seqcst_seqcst`   |
@m-ou-se m-ou-se force-pushed the remove-memory-order-restrictions branch from 3f6aead to a6e53f8 Compare June 28, 2022 07:54
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@rfcbot rfcbot added final-comment-period In the final comment period and will be merged soon unless new substantive objections are raised. and removed proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. labels Jun 28, 2022
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🔔 This is now entering its final comment period, as per the review above. 🔔

Dylan-DPC added a commit to Dylan-DPC/rust that referenced this pull request Jun 28, 2022
… r=tmiasko

Simplify memory ordering intrinsics

This changes the names of the atomic intrinsics to always fully include their memory ordering arguments.

```diff
- atomic_cxchg
+ atomic_cxchg_seqcst_seqcst

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_release

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel_failrelaxed
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_relaxed

// And so on.
```

- `seqcst` is no longer implied
- The failure ordering on chxchg is no longer implied in some cases, but now always explicitly part of the name.
- `release` is no longer shortened to just `rel`. That was especially confusing, since `relaxed` also starts with `rel`.
- `acquire` is no longer shortened to just `acq`, such that the names now all match the `std::sync::atomic::Ordering` variants exactly.
- This now allows for more combinations on the compare exchange operations, such as `atomic_cxchg_acquire_release`, which is necessary for rust-lang#68464.
- This PR only exposes the new possibilities through unstable intrinsics, but not yet through the stable API. That's for [a separate PR](rust-lang#98383) that requires an FCP.

Suffixes for operations with a single memory order:

| Order   | Before       | After      |
|---------|--------------|------------|
| Relaxed | `_relaxed`   | `_relaxed` |
| Acquire | `_acq`       | `_acquire` |
| Release | `_rel`       | `_release` |
| AcqRel  | `_acqrel`    | `_acqrel`  |
| SeqCst  | (none)       | `_seqcst`  |

Suffixes for compare-and-exchange operations with two memory orderings:

| Success | Failure | Before                   | After              |
|---------|---------|--------------------------|--------------------|
| Relaxed | Relaxed | `_relaxed`               | `_relaxed_relaxed` |
| Relaxed | Acquire | ❌                      | `_relaxed_acquire` |
| Relaxed | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_relaxed_seqcst`  |
| Acquire | Relaxed | `_acq_failrelaxed`       | `_acquire_relaxed` |
| Acquire | Acquire | `_acq`                   | `_acquire_acquire` |
| Acquire | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acquire_seqcst`  |
| Release | Relaxed | `_rel`                   | `_release_relaxed` |
| Release | Acquire | ❌                      | `_release_acquire` |
| Release | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_release_seqcst`  |
| AcqRel  | Relaxed | `_acqrel_failrelaxed`    | `_acqrel_relaxed`  |
| AcqRel  | Acquire | `_acqrel`                | `_acqrel_acquire`  |
| AcqRel  | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acqrel_seqcst`   |
| SeqCst  | Relaxed | `_failrelaxed`           | `_seqcst_relaxed`  |
| SeqCst  | Acquire | `_failacq`               | `_seqcst_acquire`  |
| SeqCst  | SeqCst  | (none)                   | `_seqcst_seqcst`   |
Dylan-DPC added a commit to Dylan-DPC/rust that referenced this pull request Jun 29, 2022
… r=tmiasko

Simplify memory ordering intrinsics

This changes the names of the atomic intrinsics to always fully include their memory ordering arguments.

```diff
- atomic_cxchg
+ atomic_cxchg_seqcst_seqcst

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_release

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel_failrelaxed
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_relaxed

// And so on.
```

- `seqcst` is no longer implied
- The failure ordering on chxchg is no longer implied in some cases, but now always explicitly part of the name.
- `release` is no longer shortened to just `rel`. That was especially confusing, since `relaxed` also starts with `rel`.
- `acquire` is no longer shortened to just `acq`, such that the names now all match the `std::sync::atomic::Ordering` variants exactly.
- This now allows for more combinations on the compare exchange operations, such as `atomic_cxchg_acquire_release`, which is necessary for rust-lang#68464.
- This PR only exposes the new possibilities through unstable intrinsics, but not yet through the stable API. That's for [a separate PR](rust-lang#98383) that requires an FCP.

Suffixes for operations with a single memory order:

| Order   | Before       | After      |
|---------|--------------|------------|
| Relaxed | `_relaxed`   | `_relaxed` |
| Acquire | `_acq`       | `_acquire` |
| Release | `_rel`       | `_release` |
| AcqRel  | `_acqrel`    | `_acqrel`  |
| SeqCst  | (none)       | `_seqcst`  |

Suffixes for compare-and-exchange operations with two memory orderings:

| Success | Failure | Before                   | After              |
|---------|---------|--------------------------|--------------------|
| Relaxed | Relaxed | `_relaxed`               | `_relaxed_relaxed` |
| Relaxed | Acquire | ❌                      | `_relaxed_acquire` |
| Relaxed | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_relaxed_seqcst`  |
| Acquire | Relaxed | `_acq_failrelaxed`       | `_acquire_relaxed` |
| Acquire | Acquire | `_acq`                   | `_acquire_acquire` |
| Acquire | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acquire_seqcst`  |
| Release | Relaxed | `_rel`                   | `_release_relaxed` |
| Release | Acquire | ❌                      | `_release_acquire` |
| Release | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_release_seqcst`  |
| AcqRel  | Relaxed | `_acqrel_failrelaxed`    | `_acqrel_relaxed`  |
| AcqRel  | Acquire | `_acqrel`                | `_acqrel_acquire`  |
| AcqRel  | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acqrel_seqcst`   |
| SeqCst  | Relaxed | `_failrelaxed`           | `_seqcst_relaxed`  |
| SeqCst  | Acquire | `_failacq`               | `_seqcst_acquire`  |
| SeqCst  | SeqCst  | (none)                   | `_seqcst_seqcst`   |
@bors

This comment was marked as resolved.

bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2022
Rollup of 6 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#98383 (Remove restrictions on compare-exchange memory ordering.)
 - rust-lang#99350 (Be more precise when suggesting removal of parens on unit ctor)
 - rust-lang#99356 (Do not constraint TAITs when checking impl/trait item compatibility)
 - rust-lang#99360 (Do not ICE when we have `-Zunpretty=expanded` with invalid ABI)
 - rust-lang#99373 (Fix source code sidebar tree auto-expand)
 - rust-lang#99374 (Fix doc for `rchunks_exact`)

Failed merges:

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
@bors bors merged commit 796bc7c into rust-lang:master Jul 18, 2022
@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.64.0 milestone Jul 18, 2022
tmiasko added a commit to tmiasko/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2022
The restriction that success ordering must be at least as strong as its
failure ordering in compare-exchange operations was lifted in rust-lang#98383.
bors added a commit to rust-lang/miri that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2022
add support for new RMW orders

Implements support for rust-lang/rust#98383.

Also restructure intrinsic shims a bit so we have atomic and SIMD intrinsics in their own file, and refactor atomic intrinsic name parsing.
@m-ou-se m-ou-se deleted the remove-memory-order-restrictions branch July 18, 2022 20:30
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2022
Update invalid atomic ordering lint

The restriction that success ordering must be at least as strong as its
failure ordering in compare-exchange operations was lifted in rust-lang#98383.
Dylan-DPC added a commit to Dylan-DPC/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2022
Update invalid atomic ordering lint

The restriction that success ordering must be at least as strong as its
failure ordering in compare-exchange operations was lifted in rust-lang#98383.
Dylan-DPC added a commit to Dylan-DPC/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 19, 2022
Update invalid atomic ordering lint

The restriction that success ordering must be at least as strong as its
failure ordering in compare-exchange operations was lifted in rust-lang#98383.
tmiasko added a commit to tmiasko/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 20, 2022
* Add a test for atomic operations introduced in rust-lang#97423 & rust-lang#98383.
* Add a test for fallback code generation strategy used on LLVM 12
  introduced in rust-lang#98385. Use a separate test case instead of a revision
  system since test will be gone once LLVM 12 is no longer supported.
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Jul 24, 2022
Test codegen of atomic compare-exchange with additional memory orderings

* Add a test for atomic operations introduced in rust-lang#97423 & rust-lang#98383.
* Add a test for fallback code generation strategy used on LLVM 12 introduced in rust-lang#98385. Use a separate test case instead of a revision system since test will be gone once LLVM 12 is no longer supported.
@apiraino apiraino removed the to-announce Announce this issue on triage meeting label Sep 8, 2022
workingjubilee pushed a commit to tcdi/postgrestd that referenced this pull request Sep 15, 2022
Simplify memory ordering intrinsics

This changes the names of the atomic intrinsics to always fully include their memory ordering arguments.

```diff
- atomic_cxchg
+ atomic_cxchg_seqcst_seqcst

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_release

- atomic_cxchg_acqrel_failrelaxed
+ atomic_cxchg_acqrel_relaxed

// And so on.
```

- `seqcst` is no longer implied
- The failure ordering on chxchg is no longer implied in some cases, but now always explicitly part of the name.
- `release` is no longer shortened to just `rel`. That was especially confusing, since `relaxed` also starts with `rel`.
- `acquire` is no longer shortened to just `acq`, such that the names now all match the `std::sync::atomic::Ordering` variants exactly.
- This now allows for more combinations on the compare exchange operations, such as `atomic_cxchg_acquire_release`, which is necessary for #68464.
- This PR only exposes the new possibilities through unstable intrinsics, but not yet through the stable API. That's for [a separate PR](rust-lang/rust#98383) that requires an FCP.

Suffixes for operations with a single memory order:

| Order   | Before       | After      |
|---------|--------------|------------|
| Relaxed | `_relaxed`   | `_relaxed` |
| Acquire | `_acq`       | `_acquire` |
| Release | `_rel`       | `_release` |
| AcqRel  | `_acqrel`    | `_acqrel`  |
| SeqCst  | (none)       | `_seqcst`  |

Suffixes for compare-and-exchange operations with two memory orderings:

| Success | Failure | Before                   | After              |
|---------|---------|--------------------------|--------------------|
| Relaxed | Relaxed | `_relaxed`               | `_relaxed_relaxed` |
| Relaxed | Acquire | ❌                      | `_relaxed_acquire` |
| Relaxed | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_relaxed_seqcst`  |
| Acquire | Relaxed | `_acq_failrelaxed`       | `_acquire_relaxed` |
| Acquire | Acquire | `_acq`                   | `_acquire_acquire` |
| Acquire | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acquire_seqcst`  |
| Release | Relaxed | `_rel`                   | `_release_relaxed` |
| Release | Acquire | ❌                      | `_release_acquire` |
| Release | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_release_seqcst`  |
| AcqRel  | Relaxed | `_acqrel_failrelaxed`    | `_acqrel_relaxed`  |
| AcqRel  | Acquire | `_acqrel`                | `_acqrel_acquire`  |
| AcqRel  | SeqCst  | ❌                      | `_acqrel_seqcst`   |
| SeqCst  | Relaxed | `_failrelaxed`           | `_seqcst_relaxed`  |
| SeqCst  | Acquire | `_failacq`               | `_seqcst_acquire`  |
| SeqCst  | SeqCst  | (none)                   | `_seqcst_seqcst`   |
wip-sync pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc-wip that referenced this pull request Oct 11, 2022
Pkgsrc changes:
 * Add patch to fix vendor/kqueue issue (on 32-bit hosts)
 * Adjust other patches & line numbers
 * Version bumps & checksum changes.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.64.0 (2022-09-22)
===========================

Language
--------
- [Unions with mutable references or tuples of allowed types are
  now allowed](rust-lang/rust#97995)

- It is now considered valid to deallocate memory pointed to by a
  shared reference `&T` [if every byte in `T` is inside an
  `UnsafeCell`](rust-lang/rust#98017)

- Unused tuple struct fields are now warned against in an
  allow-by-default lint, [`unused_tuple_struct_fields`]
  (rust-lang/rust#95977), similar to the
  existing warning for unused struct fields. This lint will become
  warn-by-default in the future.

Compiler
--------
- [Add Nintendo Switch as tier 3 target]
  (rust-lang/rust#88991)
  - Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc] for more
    information on Rust's tiered platform support.
- [Only compile `#[used]` as llvm.compiler.used for ELF targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#93718)
- [Add the `--diagnostic-width` compiler flag to define the terminal width.]
  (rust-lang/rust#95635)
- [Add support for link-flavor `rust-lld` for iOS, tvOS and watchOS]
  (rust-lang/rust#98771)

Libraries
---------
- [Remove restrictions on compare-exchange memory ordering.]
  (rust-lang/rust#98383)
- You can now `write!` or `writeln!` into an `OsString`: [Implement
  `fmt::Write` for `OsString`](rust-lang/rust#97915)
- [Make RwLockReadGuard covariant]
  (rust-lang/rust#96820)
- [Implement `FusedIterator` for `std::net::[Into]Incoming`]
  (rust-lang/rust#97300)
- [`impl<T: AsRawFd> AsRawFd for {Arc,Box}<T>`]
  (rust-lang/rust#97437)
- [`ptr::copy` and `ptr::swap` are doing untyped copies]
  (rust-lang/rust#97712)
- [Add cgroupv1 support to `available_parallelism`]
  (rust-lang/rust#97925)
- [Mitigate many incorrect uses of `mem::uninitialized`]
  (rust-lang/rust#99182)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`future::IntoFuture`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/future/trait.IntoFuture.html)
- [`future::poll_fn`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/future/fn.poll_fn.html)
- [`task::ready!`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/task/macro.ready.html)
- [`num::NonZero*::checked_mul`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.checked_mul)
- [`num::NonZero*::checked_pow`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.checked_pow)
- [`num::NonZero*::saturating_mul`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.saturating_mul)
- [`num::NonZero*::saturating_pow`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.saturating_pow)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::checked_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.checked_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::overflowing_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.overflowing_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::saturating_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.saturating_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::unsigned_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.unsigned_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::wrapping_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.wrapping_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroU*::checked_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.checked_add)
- [`num::NonZeroU*::checked_next_power_of_two`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.checked_next_power_of_two)
- [`num::NonZeroU*::saturating_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.saturating_add)
- [`os::unix::process::CommandExt::process_group`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/os/unix/process/trait.CommandExt.html#tymethod.process_group)
- [`os::windows::fs::FileTypeExt::is_symlink_dir`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/os/windows/fs/trait.FileTypeExt.html#tymethod.is_symlink_dir)
- [`os::windows::fs::FileTypeExt::is_symlink_file`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/os/windows/fs/trait.FileTypeExt.html#tymethod.is_symlink_file)

These types were previously stable in `std::ffi`, but are now also
available in `core` and `alloc`:

- [`core::ffi::CStr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/struct.CStr.html)
- [`core::ffi::FromBytesWithNulError`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/struct.FromBytesWithNulError.html)
- [`alloc::ffi::CString`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/alloc/ffi/struct.CString.html)
- [`alloc::ffi::FromVecWithNulError`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/alloc/ffi/struct.FromVecWithNulError.html)
- [`alloc::ffi::IntoStringError`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/alloc/ffi/struct.IntoStringError.html)
- [`alloc::ffi::NulError`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/alloc/ffi/struct.NulError.html)

These types were previously stable in `std::os::raw`, but are now also available in `core::ffi` and `std::ffi`:

- [`ffi::c_char`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_char.html)
- [`ffi::c_double`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_double.html)
- [`ffi::c_float`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_float.html)
- [`ffi::c_int`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_int.html)
- [`ffi::c_long`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_long.html)
- [`ffi::c_longlong`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_longlong.html)
- [`ffi::c_schar`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_schar.html)
- [`ffi::c_short`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_short.html)
- [`ffi::c_uchar`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_uchar.html)
- [`ffi::c_uint`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_uint.html)
- [`ffi::c_ulong`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_ulong.html)
- [`ffi::c_ulonglong`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_ulonglong.html)
- [`ffi::c_ushort`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_ushort.html)

These APIs are now usable in const contexts:

- [`slice::from_raw_parts`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/slice/fn.from_raw_parts.html)

Cargo
-----
- [Packages can now inherit settings from the workspace so that
  the settings can be centralized in one place.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10859) See
  [`workspace.package`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/reference/workspaces.html#the-workspacepackage-table)
  and
  [`workspace.dependencies`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/reference/workspaces.html#the-workspacedependencies-table)
  for more details on how to define these common settings.
- [Cargo commands can now accept multiple `--target` flags to build
  for multiple targets at once]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10766), and the
  [`build.target`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/reference/config.html#buildtarget)
  config option may now take an array of multiple targets.
- [The `--jobs` argument can now take a negative number to count
  backwards from the max CPUs.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10844)
- [`cargo add` will now update `Cargo.lock`.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10902)
- [Added](rust-lang/cargo#10838) the
  [`--crate-type`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-rustc.html#option-cargo-rustc---crate-type)
  flag to `cargo rustc` to override the crate type.
- [Significantly improved the performance fetching git dependencies from GitHub
  when using a hash in the `rev` field.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10079)

Misc
----
- [The `rust-analyzer` rustup component is now available on the stable channel.]
  (rust-lang/rust#98640)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- The minimum required versions for all `-linux-gnu` targets are
  now at least kernel 3.2 and glibc 2.17, for targets that previously
  supported older versions: [Increase the minimum linux-gnu
  versions](rust-lang/rust#95026)
- [Network primitives are now implemented with the ideal Rust
  layout, not the C system layout]
  (rust-lang/rust#78802). This can
  cause problems when transmuting the types.
- [Add assertion that `transmute_copy`'s `U` is not larger than `T`]
  (rust-lang/rust#98839)
- [A soundness bug in `BTreeMap` was fixed]
  (rust-lang/rust#99413) that allowed data
  it was borrowing to be dropped before the container.
- [The Drop behavior of C-like enums cast to ints has changed]
  (rust-lang/rust#96862). These are already
  discouraged by a compiler warning.
- [Relate late-bound closure lifetimes to parent fn in NLL]
  (rust-lang/rust#98835)
- [Errors at const-eval time are now in future incompatibility reports]
  (rust-lang/rust#97743)
- On the `thumbv6m-none-eabi` target, some incorrect `asm!` statements
  were erroneously accepted if they used the high registers (r8 to
  r14) as an input/output operand. [This is no longer accepted]
  (rust-lang/rust#99155).
- [`impl Trait` was accidentally accepted as the associated type
  value of return-position `impl Trait`]
  (rust-lang/rust#97346), without
  fulfilling all the trait bounds of that associated type, as long
  as the hidden type satisfies said bounds. This has been fixed.

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals
of rustc and related tools.

- Windows builds now use profile-guided optimization, providing
  10-20% improvements to compiler performance: [Utilize PGO for
  windows x64 rustc dist builds]
  (rust-lang/rust#96978)
- [Stop keeping metadata in memory before writing it to disk]
  (rust-lang/rust#96544)
- [compiletest: strip debuginfo by default for mode=ui]
  (rust-lang/rust#98140)
- Many improvements to generated code for derives, including
  performance improvements:
  - [Don't use match-destructuring for derived ops on structs.]
    (rust-lang/rust#98446)
  - [Many small deriving cleanups]
    (rust-lang/rust#98741)
  - [More derive output improvements]
    (rust-lang/rust#98758)
  - [Clarify deriving code](rust-lang/rust#98915)
  - [Final derive output improvements]
    (rust-lang/rust#99046)
  - [Stop injecting `#[allow(unused_qualifications)]` in generated
    `derive` implementations](rust-lang/rust#99485)
  - [Improve `derive(Debug)`](rust-lang/rust#98190)
- [Bump to clap 3](rust-lang/rust#98213)
- [fully move dropck to mir](rust-lang/rust#98641)
- [Optimize `Vec::insert` for the case where `index == len`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#98755)
- [Convert rust-analyzer to an in-tree tool]
  (rust-lang/rust#99603)
netbsd-srcmastr pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc that referenced this pull request Nov 16, 2022
Pkgsrc changes:
 * This package now contains rust-analyzer, so implicitly
   conflicts with that pkgsrc package.  The same goes for
   the rust-src package.
 * Add NetBSD/arm6 port
 * Add unfinished NetBSD/mipsel port
 * Revert the use of the internal LLVM,
   should now build with the new pkgsrc LLVM (15).
 * Add depndence on compat80 for sparc64 to fix the build
 * Adapt patches
 * Add CHECK_INTERPRETER_SKIP for a few (mostly unused) files.
   (A proper fix may come later.)

Upstream changes:

Version 1.64.0 (2022-09-22)
===========================

Language
--------
- [Unions with mutable references or tuples of allowed types are
  now allowed](rust-lang/rust#97995)

- It is now considered valid to deallocate memory pointed to by a
  shared reference `&T` [if every byte in `T` is inside an
  `UnsafeCell`](rust-lang/rust#98017)

- Unused tuple struct fields are now warned against in an
  allow-by-default lint, [`unused_tuple_struct_fields`]
  (rust-lang/rust#95977), similar to the
  existing warning for unused struct fields. This lint will become
  warn-by-default in the future.

Compiler
--------
- [Add Nintendo Switch as tier 3 target]
  (rust-lang/rust#88991)
  - Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc] for more
    information on Rust's tiered platform support.
- [Only compile `#[used]` as llvm.compiler.used for ELF targets]
  (rust-lang/rust#93718)
- [Add the `--diagnostic-width` compiler flag to define the terminal width.]
  (rust-lang/rust#95635)
- [Add support for link-flavor `rust-lld` for iOS, tvOS and watchOS]
  (rust-lang/rust#98771)

Libraries
---------
- [Remove restrictions on compare-exchange memory ordering.]
  (rust-lang/rust#98383)
- You can now `write!` or `writeln!` into an `OsString`: [Implement
  `fmt::Write` for `OsString`](rust-lang/rust#97915)
- [Make RwLockReadGuard covariant]
  (rust-lang/rust#96820)
- [Implement `FusedIterator` for `std::net::[Into]Incoming`]
  (rust-lang/rust#97300)
- [`impl<T: AsRawFd> AsRawFd for {Arc,Box}<T>`]
  (rust-lang/rust#97437)
- [`ptr::copy` and `ptr::swap` are doing untyped copies]
  (rust-lang/rust#97712)
- [Add cgroupv1 support to `available_parallelism`]
  (rust-lang/rust#97925)
- [Mitigate many incorrect uses of `mem::uninitialized`]
  (rust-lang/rust#99182)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`future::IntoFuture`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/future/trait.IntoFuture.html)
- [`future::poll_fn`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/future/fn.poll_fn.html)
- [`task::ready!`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/task/macro.ready.html)
- [`num::NonZero*::checked_mul`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.checked_mul)
- [`num::NonZero*::checked_pow`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.checked_pow)
- [`num::NonZero*::saturating_mul`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.saturating_mul)
- [`num::NonZero*::saturating_pow`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.saturating_pow)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::checked_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.checked_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::overflowing_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.overflowing_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::saturating_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.saturating_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::unsigned_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.unsigned_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroI*::wrapping_abs`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroIsize.html#method.wrapping_abs)
- [`num::NonZeroU*::checked_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.checked_add)
- [`num::NonZeroU*::checked_next_power_of_two`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.checked_next_power_of_two)
- [`num::NonZeroU*::saturating_add`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/num/struct.NonZeroUsize.html#method.saturating_add)
- [`os::unix::process::CommandExt::process_group`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/os/unix/process/trait.CommandExt.html#tymethod.process_group)
- [`os::windows::fs::FileTypeExt::is_symlink_dir`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/os/windows/fs/trait.FileTypeExt.html#tymethod.is_symlink_dir)
- [`os::windows::fs::FileTypeExt::is_symlink_file`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/os/windows/fs/trait.FileTypeExt.html#tymethod.is_symlink_file)

These types were previously stable in `std::ffi`, but are now also
available in `core` and `alloc`:

- [`core::ffi::CStr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/struct.CStr.html)
- [`core::ffi::FromBytesWithNulError`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ffi/struct.FromBytesWithNulError.html)
- [`alloc::ffi::CString`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/alloc/ffi/struct.CString.html)
- [`alloc::ffi::FromVecWithNulError`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/alloc/ffi/struct.FromVecWithNulError.html)
- [`alloc::ffi::IntoStringError`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/alloc/ffi/struct.IntoStringError.html)
- [`alloc::ffi::NulError`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/alloc/ffi/struct.NulError.html)

These types were previously stable in `std::os::raw`, but are now
also available in `core::ffi` and `std::ffi`:

- [`ffi::c_char`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_char.html)
- [`ffi::c_double`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_double.html)
- [`ffi::c_float`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_float.html)
- [`ffi::c_int`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_int.html)
- [`ffi::c_long`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_long.html)
- [`ffi::c_longlong`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_longlong.html)
- [`ffi::c_schar`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_schar.html)
- [`ffi::c_short`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_short.html)
- [`ffi::c_uchar`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_uchar.html)
- [`ffi::c_uint`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_uint.html)
- [`ffi::c_ulong`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_ulong.html)
- [`ffi::c_ulonglong`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_ulonglong.html)
- [`ffi::c_ushort`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/ffi/type.c_ushort.html)

These APIs are now usable in const contexts:

- [`slice::from_raw_parts`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/slice/fn.from_raw_parts.html)

Cargo
-----
- [Packages can now inherit settings from the workspace so that
  the settings can be centralized in one place.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10859) See
  [`workspace.package`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/reference/workspaces.html#the-workspacepackage-table)
  and
  [`workspace.dependencies`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/reference/workspaces.html#the-workspacedependencies-table)
  for more details on how to define these common settings.
- [Cargo commands can now accept multiple `--target` flags to build
  for multiple targets at once]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10766), and the
  [`build.target`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/reference/config.html#buildtarget)
  config option may now take an array of multiple targets.
- [The `--jobs` argument can now take a negative number to count
  backwards from the max CPUs.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10844)
- [`cargo add` will now update `Cargo.lock`.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10902)
- [Added](rust-lang/cargo#10838) the
  [`--crate-type`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/commands/cargo-rustc.html#option-cargo-rustc---crate-type)
  flag to `cargo rustc` to override the crate type.
- [Significantly improved the performance fetching git dependencies from GitHub
  when using a hash in the `rev` field.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#10079)

Misc
----
- [The `rust-analyzer` rustup component is now available on the stable channel.]
  (rust-lang/rust#98640)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- The minimum required versions for all `-linux-gnu` targets are
  now at least kernel 3.2 and glibc 2.17, for targets that previously
  supported older versions: [Increase the minimum linux-gnu
  versions](rust-lang/rust#95026)
- [Network primitives are now implemented with the ideal Rust
  layout, not the C system layout]
  (rust-lang/rust#78802). This can
  cause problems when transmuting the types.
- [Add assertion that `transmute_copy`'s `U` is not larger than `T`]
  (rust-lang/rust#98839)
- [A soundness bug in `BTreeMap` was fixed]
  (rust-lang/rust#99413) that allowed data
  it was borrowing to be dropped before the container.
- [The Drop behavior of C-like enums cast to ints has changed]
  (rust-lang/rust#96862). These are already
  discouraged by a compiler warning.
- [Relate late-bound closure lifetimes to parent fn in NLL]
  (rust-lang/rust#98835)
- [Errors at const-eval time are now in future incompatibility reports]
  (rust-lang/rust#97743)
- On the `thumbv6m-none-eabi` target, some incorrect `asm!` statements
  were erroneously accepted if they used the high registers (r8 to
  r14) as an input/output operand. [This is no longer accepted]
  (rust-lang/rust#99155).
- [`impl Trait` was accidentally accepted as the associated type
  value of return-position `impl Trait`]
  (rust-lang/rust#97346), without
  fulfilling all the trait bounds of that associated type, as long
  as the hidden type satisfies said bounds. This has been fixed.

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals
of rustc and related tools.

- Windows builds now use profile-guided optimization, providing
  10-20% improvements to compiler performance: [Utilize PGO for
  windows x64 rustc dist builds]
  (rust-lang/rust#96978)
- [Stop keeping metadata in memory before writing it to disk]
  (rust-lang/rust#96544)
- [compiletest: strip debuginfo by default for mode=ui]
  (rust-lang/rust#98140)
- Many improvements to generated code for derives, including
  performance improvements:
  - [Don't use match-destructuring for derived ops on structs.]
    (rust-lang/rust#98446)
  - [Many small deriving cleanups]
    (rust-lang/rust#98741)
  - [More derive output improvements]
    (rust-lang/rust#98758)
  - [Clarify deriving code](rust-lang/rust#98915)
  - [Final derive output improvements]
    (rust-lang/rust#99046)
  - [Stop injecting `#[allow(unused_qualifications)]` in generated
    `derive` implementations](rust-lang/rust#99485)
  - [Improve `derive(Debug)`](rust-lang/rust#98190)
- [Bump to clap 3](rust-lang/rust#98213)
- [fully move dropck to mir](rust-lang/rust#98641)
- [Optimize `Vec::insert` for the case where `index == len`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#98755)
- [Convert rust-analyzer to an in-tree tool]
  (rust-lang/rust#99603)
bors bot added a commit to matklad/once_cell that referenced this pull request Feb 14, 2023
222: Bump version to 1.17.1 and update the changelog. r=matklad a=Imberflur

Adds changelog entry for #219

Extracted from #221 since that needs [a higher MSRV ](rust-lang/rust#98383).

Co-authored-by: Imbris <imbrisf@gmail.com>
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Lift unnecessary restriction on CAS failure ordering
8 participants