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Add section about adding validation in vocabulary repositories #15 #16

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57 changes: 57 additions & 0 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,63 @@ To validate with the help of a docker container, you can run the script `scripts

Call with `-h` or without arguments to list options.

## Add Validation in a vocabulary repository

Adding the following GitHub Action to a repository (add a `.github/workflows/main.yaml` file), will validate your vocabulary against the [SkoHub Shape](./skohub.shacl.ttl).
Notice that, when the action is triggered, you will get an error shown in GitHub not only for violations but also for warnings. That is because GitHub Actions either pass or fail.


```yaml
name: Validate TTL Files

on: [push]

jobs:
check-for-warnings:
name: Check for Warnings
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@v3

- name: Check for Warnings
run: |
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/skohub-io/shapes/main/scripts/checkForWarning.rq >> checkForWarning.rq
find . -type f -name '*.ttl' | while read file; do
# Adjust the file path to remove the './' part
adjusted_file_path=$(echo "$file" | sed 's|^./||')
echo "Processing $adjusted_file_path with Docker..."
docker run --rm -v "$(pwd)/$adjusted_file_path:/rdf/test.ttl" skohub/jena:4.6.1 shacl validate --shapes https://raw.githubusercontent.com/skohub-io/shapes/main/skohub.shacl.ttl --data /rdf/test.ttl >> result.ttl
validation_result="$(docker run --rm --mount type=bind,source=./checkForWarning.rq,target=/rdf/checkForViolation.rq --mount type=bind,source=./result.ttl,target=/rdf/result.ttl skohub/jena:4.6.1 arq --data /rdf/result.ttl --query /rdf/checkForViolation.rq)"
echo $validation_result
lines=$(echo "$validation_result" | wc -l )
# Correct validation has 4 lines of output
[[ ${lines} -eq 4 ]] || exit 1
done

check-for-errors:
name: Check for Errors
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout repository
uses: actions/checkout@v3

- name: Check for Errors
run: |
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/skohub-io/shapes/main/scripts/checkForViolation.rq >> checkForViolation.rq
find . -type f -name '*.ttl' | while read file; do
# Adjust the file path to remove the './' part
adjusted_file_path=$(echo "$file" | sed 's|^./||')
echo "Processing $adjusted_file_path with Docker..."
docker run --rm -v "$(pwd)/$adjusted_file_path:/rdf/test.ttl" skohub/jena:4.6.1 shacl validate --shapes https://raw.githubusercontent.com/skohub-io/shapes/main/skohub.shacl.ttl --data /rdf/test.ttl >> result.ttl
validation_result="$(docker run --rm --mount type=bind,source=./checkForViolation.rq,target=/rdf/checkForViolation.rq --mount type=bind,source=./result.ttl,target=/rdf/result.ttl skohub/jena:4.6.1 arq --data /rdf/result.ttl --query /rdf/checkForViolation.rq)"
echo $validation_result
lines=$(echo "$validation_result" | wc -l )
# Correct validation has 4 lines of output
[[ ${lines} -eq 4 ]] || exit 1
done
```

## Checked Constraints

All class and property definitions from the [SKOS reference](https://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/) are added in the test files.
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