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New Fail2ban notifier #206

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28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -325,6 +325,34 @@ The API token to allow access to your Campfire account.

For more options to set Campfire, like _ssl_, check [here](https://github.com/collectiveidea/tinder/blob/master/lib/tinder/campfire.rb#L17).

### Fail2ban notifier

This notifier creates a log file you can then parse with [fail2ban](http://www.fail2ban.org/)

#### Usage

To configure the notifier, you don't need anything, although you can customise the `logifile` value, like this:

```ruby
Whatever::Application.config.middleware.use ExceptionNotification::Rack,
:email => {
:email_prefix => "[Whatever] ",
:sender_address => %{"notifier" <notifier@example.com>},
:exception_recipients => %w{exceptions@example.com}
},
:fail2ban => {
:logfile => '/path/to/logs/fail2ban.log'
}
```

#### Options

##### logfile

*String, not required*

An alternative log file location. By default Rails.root.join('log', 'fail2ban.log')


### HipChat notifier

Expand Down
52 changes: 52 additions & 0 deletions lib/exception_notifier/fail2ban_notifer.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
# This notifier outputs exception details in a log file that you can parse with
# fail2ban to detect possible attacks..
#
# Fail2ban jail configuration (append to /etc/fail2ban/jail.local):
#
# [rails-app]
# enabled = true
# port = http,https
# filter = rails-app
# logpath = /path/to/app/log/fail2ban.log
# bantime = 3600
# findtime = 600
# maxretry = 10
#
#
# Fail2ban filter configuration (save in /etc/fail2ban/filters.d/rails-app.conf):
# [Definition]
# failregex = : <HOST> :
# ignoreregex =
#
require 'action_dispatch'

module ExceptionNotifier
class Fail2banNotifier

# This notifier only accepts a :logfile option that should point to a valid
# file that will be used to log exception entries. Point fail2ban to this
# file
def initialize(options)
@default_options = options
@default_options[:logfile] ||= Rails.root.join('log', 'fail2ban.log')

# Roll over every 30M, keep 10 files
@logger ||= Logger.new(@default_options[:logfile], 10, 30*1024*1024)
end

def call(exception, options={})
env = options[:env]
request = ActionDispatch::Request.new(env)

# <ip> : <exception class> : <method> <path> -- <params>
msg = "%s : %s : %s %s -- %s" % [
request.remote_ip,
exception.class,
request.request_method,
env["PATH_INFO"],
request.filtered_parameters.inspect
]
@logger.error(msg)
end
end
end
58 changes: 58 additions & 0 deletions test/exception_notifier/fail2ban_notifier_test.rb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
require 'test_helper'
require 'httparty'

class Fail2banNotifierTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
test "should write exception notification to fail2ban log" do
custom_log = Rails.root.join('tmp/fail2ban.log')

ExceptionNotifier::Fail2banNotifier.stubs(:new).returns(Object.new)
fail2ban = ExceptionNotifier::Fail2banNotifier.new({:logfile => custom_log})
fail2ban.stubs(:call).returns(fake_response)

notif = fail2ban.call(fake_exception)

assert File.exists?(custom_log)
last_line = File.read_lines(custom_log).last

# Very basic test that just verifies we've got a remote IP and an
# exception class in no particular order
assert last_line.include? fake_response[:body][:request][:ip_address]
assert last_line.include? fake_response[:body][:exception][:error_class]
end

private

def fake_response
{
:status => 200,
:body => {
:exception => {
:error_class => 'ZeroDivisionError',
:message => 'divided by 0',
:backtrace => '/exception_notification/test/webhook_notifier_test.rb:48:in `/'
},
:data => {
:extra_data => {:data_item1 => "datavalue1", :data_item2 => "datavalue2"}
},
:request => {
:cookies => {:cookie_item1 => 'cookieitemvalue1', :cookie_item2 => 'cookieitemvalue2'},
:url => 'http://example.com/example',
:ip_address => '192.168.1.1',
:environment => {:env_item1 => "envitem1", :env_item2 => "envitem2"},
:controller => '#<ControllerName:0x007f9642a04d00>',
:session => {:session_item1 => "sessionitem1", :session_item2 => "sessionitem2"},
:parameters => {:action =>"index", :controller =>"projects"}
}
}
}
end

def fake_exception
exception = begin
5/0
rescue Exception => e
e
end
end

end