SNOW-748680: Update node fips docker image and re-add fips test

[sfc-gh-ext-simba-lf]

Update the node version on the docker image to fix the following error:
ERROR: npm v9.6.5 is known not to run on Node.js v12.0.0. This version of npm supports the following node versions: ^14.17.0 || ^16.13.0 || >=18.0.0. You can find the latest version at [https://nodejs.org/.](https://nodejs.org/)

Re-add fips test for centos7

[sfc-gh-igarish]

LGTM

[sfc-gh-ext-simba-lf]

The "nodejs-centos7-fips" build is failing due to a syntax error: https://github.com/snowflakedb/snowflake-connector-nodejs/actions/runs/5073384764/jobs/9133365714?pr=500#step:6:272

For await loops are available from node 10.3 and above: https://node.green/#ES2018-features-Asynchronous-Iterators-for-await-of-loops. The 14.17.0 version is already specified in the docker file but looks like it wasn't picked up

The node version of the "nodejs-centos7-fips" image needs to be updated similar to how the "nodejs-centos7-node12" image was updated for the test to pass

[sfc-gh-igarish]

@sfc-gh-kdama ^^^^

[sfc-gh-igarish]

LGTM

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #500 (7c3b729) into master (63ea42a) will not change coverage.
The diff coverage is n/a.

@@           Coverage Diff           @@
##           master     #500   +/-   ##
=======================================
  Coverage   84.80%   84.80%           
=======================================
  Files          56       56           
  Lines        5199     5199           
=======================================
  Hits         4409     4409           
  Misses        790      790           

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