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Analysis of the world population in 2015

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In this project, we'll work with data from the CIA World Factbook, a compendium of statistics about all of the countries on Earth. The Factbook contains demographic information like:

population - The population as of 2015. population_growth - The annual population growth rate, as a percentage. area - The total land and water area.

In this project, we'll use SQL in Jupyter Notebook to explore and analyze data from this database.

Database:

The dataset is quite simple and will not allow us to answer complicated question. It is composed of 11 colums and 262 row.

  • id - id number attribuated to a country.
  • code - country code, made from the two first letters of the country.
  • area - total area of the country (area_water + area_land).
  • population - population of the country
  • population_growth - ratio of the population growth in 2015
  • birth_rate
  • death_rate
  • migration_rate - ratio of people that left the country to another.

It is important to note that the last row (id 262) is not a country but "World" (code: xx). In the end the data is only composed of 261 countries.

Notes:

The database being very simple, we could answer complicated questions. This project was intented to practise my SQL skills and show knowledge of simple and more complicated queries (subqueries).

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