Infer scoping for attachments

[melton-jason]

Fixes #3289

Every attachment must have a scope type and scope id. The way the backend handles assigning scope type and scope id for attachments is to get the scoping of the 'attachee' record. Previously, this scoping was hard-coded in a scoping python file.

This pull request is an extension of the changes made in #2744

Here are a list of all attachment tables in Specify

Accession Attachment
Agent Attachment
Attachment
Attachment Metadata
Borrow Attachment
Collecting Event Attachment
Collecting Trip Attachment
Collection Object Attachment
Conservator Description Attachment
Conservator Event Attachment
DNA Sequence Attachment
DNA Sequencing Run Attachment
Deaccession Attachment
Disposal Attachment
Exchange In Attachment
Exchange Out Attachment
Field Notebook Attachment
Field Notebook Page Attachment
Field Notebook Page Set Attachment
Gift Attachment
Loan Attachment
Locality Attachment
Permit Attachment
Preparation Attachment
Reference Work Attachment
Repository Agreement Attachment
Storage Attachment
Taxon Attachment
Treatment Event Attachment

Previously, only the following attachment tables were supported

Accession
Agent
Borrow 
Collecting Event
Collection Object
Conserv Description
Conserv Event
DNA Sequence
DNA Sequencing
Exchange In
Exchange Out
Field Notebook
Field Notebook Page
Field Notebook Page Set
Gift
Loan
Locality
Permit
Preparation
Referencework
Repository Agreement
Taxon

With these changes, the backend should try and infer the scoping of tables based on if they have any of the relationships commonly used for scoping (division_id, discipline_id, collectionmemberid, collection_id).
If the table contains more than one of the scoping relationships, it will assign scoping based in the following priorities:

• division_id
• discipline_id
• collectionmemberid
• collection_id
• institution

Here is how the following tables should be scoped:

Table	Scope
Accession	Institution/Division (based on institution.isAccessionsGlobal)
Agent	Division
Collector	Division
Conserv Description	Division
Discipline	Division
Conserv Description	Division
Exchange In	Division
Exchange Out	Division
Funding Agent	Division
Group Persion	Division
Repository Agreement	Division
Treatment Event	Division
----	----
Attribute Definition	Discipline
Collecting Event	Discipline
Collecting Event Attribute	Discipline
Collecting Trip	Discipline
Collecting Trip Attribute	Discipline
Collection	Discipline
Exchange In Prep	Discipline
Exchange Out Prep	Discipline
Field Notebook	Discipline
Field Notebook Page	Discipline
Field Notebook Page Set	Discipline
Gift	Discipline
Loan	Discipline
Locality	Discipline
Locality Citation	Discipline
Locality Name Alias	Discipline
Paleo Context	Discipline
Shipment	Discipline
App Resource Default	Discipline
Sp Export Schema	Discipline
Locale Container	Discipline
Sp Task Semaphore	Discipline
Taxon Tree Definition	Discipline
----	----
Borrow	Collection
Borrow Material	Collection
Borrow Return Material	Collection
Collection Object	Collection
Collection Object Attribute	Collection
Collection Object Citation	Collection
Collection Object Property	Collection
Container	Collection
DNA Sequence	Collection
DNA Sequencing Run	Collection
Determination	Collection
Determination Citation	Collection
Information Request	Collection
Material Sample	Collection
Other Identifier	Collection
Preparation	Collection
Preparation Attribute	Collection
Preparation Property	Collection
Project	Collection
Record Set	Collection
Sp Export Schema Mapping	Collection
Sp Field Value Default	Collection
Sp Symbiota Instance	Collection
Voucher Relationships	Collection

[grantfitzsimmons]

https://coldfish-issue-3289.test.specifysystems.org/specify/view/treatmentevent/new/

I uploaded a single attachment to this treatment event and received the following error:

TypeError at /api/specify/treatmentevent/ cannot unpack non-iterable method object Request Method: POST Request URL: http://coldfish-issue-3289.test.specifysystems.org/api/specify/treatmentevent/ 

Specify 7 Crash Report - 2023-04-13T13_12_08.319Z.txt

[grantfitzsimmons]

TypeError at /api/specify/permit/ cannot unpack non-iterable method object Request Method: POST Request URL: http://coldfish-issue-3289.test.specifysystems.org/api/specify/permit/ 

Same issue on permit

[grantfitzsimmons]

@melton-jason Can you see if this can be investigated over the next couple of weeks?

[melton-jason]

I have made significant changes to how backend scoping is handled in #4215.
As a result, I'm hoping to get back to this Pull Request soon to make the required changes or see whether the changes in #4215 have inadvertently fixed #3289