PR: Expand the CI test matrix with Qt/bindings 6.4 and fix tests with PyQt 5.9

[CAM-Gerlach]

I will push to and test this incrementally, starting with setting one job to 6.4 for bindings and Qt, and see how things go. If we need to fix a lot of failures (which I might need your help on @dalthviz ), we can merge this once that's done and then add the optional deps in a separate PR, since that can be significantly more complex.

Fixes #375
Part of #345

[dalthviz]

Thanks for the help with this @CAM-Gerlach ! After a quick review seems like this also has things related with #345 right?

Regarding the failing test I think is related with QtCore.QLibraryInfo.location being deprecated. I think we will need to aliase the QtCore.QLibraryInfo.location with something like: the following over the PYSIDE6 if:

QLibraryInfo.location = QLibraryInfo.path

[ccordoba12]

Looks good to me, thanks @CAM-Gerlach and @dalthviz!

It seems this has the initial steps to add pre-commit to this repo, but I see no harm in including them for now.

[CAM-Gerlach]

It seems this has the initial steps to add pre-commit to this repo, but I see no harm in including them for now.

Oops...I had another branch in progress adding pre-commit based on the config in our other repos, but it seems because those were new/untracked files I accidentally committed them to the wrong branch when I was working on this, and then got busy with the Python 3.11 release and didn't notice my WiP config was added here. Sorry about that and thanks @dalthviz for finishing this up!