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[WIP] PR: Add multi-cursor editing to codeeditor #22996

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@athompson673 athompson673 commented Nov 16, 2024

Description of Changes

Multi-line editing has been a feature I've missed having in spyder for a long time. I frequently have a notepad++ scratchpad alongside spyder simply to copy blocks of text back and forth so that I can use the column cursor. I haven't been able to contribute money to the spyder project despite using it for about a decade now, but I can hopefully at least contribute some time.

I am an engineer, not a programmer so please criticize my work so we can make it better :)

I decided to implement the functionality directly inside the codeeditor.CodeEditor class as making it an editor extension would still require a great many edits to CodeEditor anyway. The basic implementation is to hide the original cursor when there are multiples, and manually draw the primary cursor and all extras on a timer. For many editor functions a for_each_cursor wrapper does a lot of heavy lifting. Other functions need to be slightly tweaked directly. I think it is not particularly productive to try to implement code completion (snippets, call-tips, etc) during multi-cursor sessions, so I attempt to disable those functions appropriately.

These are some deep changes to one of the most complicated parts of Spyder, so I will naturally need some help getting this code to a state where it's ready to be integrated. I know it is not yet fully ready, but I wanted to get the PR in so that more people could see it and maybe get interested in testing it.

Media1.mp4
TODO list:
  • Ctrl-Alt click to add/remove cursor
  • Ctrl-Alt-Shift click to add column cursor
  • New shortcut: add cursor at next occurrence (ctrl-alt [period|comma])?
  • New shortcut: move main cursor to next/prev occurrence (supports add cursor at next by allowing to skip an occurrence) (ctrl-[period|comma])?
  • Add multi-cursor toggle to editor preferences
  • Handle cursors moving into folded code
  • Render multiple cursors and selections
  • render cursor when dragging text selection to new position
  • Render overtype cursors (insert)
  • Arrow keys, Home/End cursor movement
  • Backspace / Delete
  • Text typing
  • Undo / Redo
  • Cut Copy Paste
  • Smart insertion of characters (colons, quotes, parenthesis, etc..)
  • Smart backspace
  • Automatic whitespace insertion
  • Cursor position history
  • Last edit position
  • How to deal with auto-completions, call tips, snippets, etc. (disable them basically)
  • Write many tests
  • Evaluate all shortcuts (add multi-cursor handling, only handle primary cursor, or disable when multi-cursor):
    • code completion
    • duplicate line up/down
    • delete line
    • move line up/down
    • go to new line/line number/definition (from cursor)/next, previous cell
    • toggle comment
    • create new cell
    • (un)blockcomment
    • transform to upper/lowercase
    • (un)indent
    • start/end of document
    • start/end, prev/next line
    • prev/next char/word
    • next/prev warning
    • killring
    • undo/redo
    • cut/copy/paste
    • delete
    • select all
    • docstring
    • autoformatting
    • scroll line up/down
    • enter array inline/table
    • inspect current object
    • last edit location
    • next/prev cursor position
    • Run Cell (and advance) (in debugger)
    • Run Selection (and advance) (from line) (in debugger) (up to line)

Issue(s) Resolved

Fixes #2112

Affirmation

By submitting this Pull Request or typing my (user)name below,
I affirm the Developer Certificate of Origin
with respect to all commits and content included in this PR,
and understand I am releasing the same under Spyder's MIT (Expat) license.

I certify the above statement is true and correct: athompson673

Required manually tracking overwriteMode and leaving it disabled except for during keyEvent. This might be a fragile solution...
…to new line, and clears extra_cursors on goto_definition
@pep8speaks
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pep8speaks commented Nov 16, 2024

Hello @athompson673! Thanks for updating this PR. We checked the lines you've touched for PEP 8 issues, and found:

There are currently no PEP 8 issues detected in this Pull Request. Cheers! 🍻

Comment last updated at 2024-11-22 03:08:03 UTC

@athompson673 athompson673 changed the title Add multi-cursor editing to codeeditor [WIP] PR: Add multi-cursor editing to codeeditor Nov 16, 2024
handle_multi_cursor_keypress no longer an event reciever, instead directly called from keyPressEvent. This way we can cleanly emit sig_key_pressed for each cursor and respond to event.isAccepted. This implements ignoring keystrokes on folded lines.
… text

similar to edits for delete function, emit a signal for each cursor prior to changing text as this prevents an out of order edit problem with code folding.
The delayed update model with the LSP makes it difficult to encapsulate the changes with a simple call to for_each_cursor. Future implementation might edit lsp_mixin?
@athompson673
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I am running into difficulty figuring out how to handle folded code blocks with the move/duplicate line up/down functions. It seems difficult to prevent edge cases from breaking the code folding state. Does anyone have experience with that system?

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Add multiline editing to the Editor
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