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Code coverage with jacoco offline instrumentation does not support apklibs #8

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frankbregulla1111 opened this issue Jun 5, 2013 · 3 comments

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@frankbregulla1111
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Hi Stèphane,

thanks for your excellent quality tools project!

I try to setup code coverage measurement with jacoco on my project and use your project configuration as a base.

However my project has dependencies to apklibs what your project currently does not have.
Without apklibs, code coverage generation with jacoco works fine, but once I have such a dependency, running tests or even the app fails with a java.lang.VerifyError.

Do you have any idea, what could be the cause?

You can reproduce this quite easily by adding a dependency to say android-switch-backport to your sample project's pom.xml:

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.jraf</groupId>
  <artifactId>android-switch-backport</artifactId>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <type>apklib</type>
</dependency>

Then add a switch view to your layout/main.xml:

<org.jraf.android.backport.switchwidget.Switch
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:text="switch"/>

When you now make a mvn clean install -Pjacoco, the tests fail with this java.lang.VerifyError:

[INFO] android.device parameter not set, using all attached devices
[INFO] Device 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 found.
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : Running instrumentation tests in com.octo.android.sample.test
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : Run started: com.octo.android.sample.test, 4 tests:
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : Start [1/4]: com.octo.android.sample.test.HelloAndroidActivityRobotiumTest#testCompute
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : ERROR:com.octo.android.sample.test.HelloAndroidActivityRobotiumTest#testCompute
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : Test failed to run to completion. Reason: 'Instrumentation run failed due to 'java.lang.VerifyError''. Check device logcat for details
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : End [1/4]: com.octo.android.sample.test.HelloAndroidActivityRobotiumTest#testCompute

And the stacktrace from logcat:

06-05 14:08:47.068: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(28587): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.VerifyError: org/jraf/android/backport/switchwidget/Switch
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:587)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:687)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:270)
at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1881)
at com.octo.android.sample.ui.HelloAndroidActivity.onCreate(HelloAndroidActivity.java:48)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

I'm not sure whether this maybe is a problem with jacoco or the maven-android-plugin. What do you think?

Regards
Frank

@stephanenicolas
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Hi Franck,

I am pretty busy these days but I oughta work on QAT within a few days. I
apologize for the delay, but you will be answered.

Stéphane

2013/6/5 Frank Bregulla notifications@github.com

Hi Stèphane,

thanks for your excellent quality tools project!

I try to setup code coverage measurement with jacoco on my project and use
your project configuration as a base.

However my project has dependencies to apklibs what your project currently
does not have.
Without apklibs, code coverage generation with jacoco works fine, but once
I have such a dependency, running tests or even the app fails with a
java.lang.VerifyError.

Do you have any idea, what could be the cause?

You can reproduce this quite easily by adding a dependency to say
android-switch-backport to your sample project's pom.xml:

org.jraf
android-switch-backport
1.0
apklib

Then add a switch view to your layout/main.xml:

<org.jraf.android.backport.switchwidget.Switch
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:text="switch"/>

When you now make a mvn clean install -Pjacoco, the tests fail with this
java.lang.VerifyError:

[INFO] android.device parameter not set, using all attached devices
[INFO] Device 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 found.
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : Running instrumentation tests in
com.octo.android.sample.test
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : Run started:
com.octo.android.sample.test, 4 tests:
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : Start [1/4]:
com.octo.android.sample.test.HelloAndroidActivityRobotiumTest#testCompute
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 :
ERROR:com.octo.android.sample.test.HelloAndroidActivityRobotiumTest#testCompute
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : Test failed to run to completion.
Reason: 'Instrumentation run failed due to 'java.lang.VerifyError''. Check
device logcat for details
[INFO] 004a433a11d490af_LGE_Nexus4 : End [1/4]:
com.octo.android.sample.test.HelloAndroidActivityRobotiumTest#testCompute

And the stacktrace from logcat:

06-05 14:08:47.068: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(28587): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.VerifyError: org/jraf/android/backport/switchwidget/Switch
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:587)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:687)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:746)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:489)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:396)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:352)
at
com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:270)
at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1881)
at
com.octo.android.sample.ui.HelloAndroidActivity.onCreate(HelloAndroidActivity.java:48)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
at
android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

I'm not sure whether this maybe is a problem with jacoco or the
maven-android-plugin. What do you think?

Regards
Frank


Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHubhttps://github.com//issues/8
.

Stéphane NICOLAS,
OCTO Technology
Développeur & Consultant Android / Java
..........................................................
50, Avenue des Champs-Elysées
75008 Paris
+33 (0)6.26.32.34.09
www.octo.com - blog.octo.com
www.usievents.com
...........................................................

@frankbregulla1111
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Author

Hi Stephane,

I have looked a bit more into this. When I exclude all classes of the apklib by using the "excludes" or "includes" paramters of the maven instrument goal, the sample app can be started and coverage is measured.

By excluding all apklibs of my real app from instrumentation, I manage to start the app. However it crashes in a lot of different places with java.lang.VerifyErrors, just by starting a different activity for example.
For me it seems like the dalvik runtime is not really getting along well with the instrumented bytecode. So probably this has to be fixed in jacoco...

@ghost ghost assigned stephanenicolas Jul 17, 2013
@JaKXz
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JaKXz commented Apr 22, 2014

Are there any status updates on this?

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