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Template migrations: Add automatic var injection codemods (#14526)
In v4, we're [removing automatic var injection](#13657) (please refer to this PR for more detail as to why). Automatic var injection made it so that if you have a candidate like `bg-[--my-color]`, v3 would automatically wrap the content of the arbitrary section with a `var(…)`, resulting in the same as typing `bg-[var(--my-color)]`. This PR adds codemods that go over various arbitrary fields and does the `var(…)` injection for you. To be precise, we will add `var(…)` to: - Modifiers, e.g.: `bg-red-500/[var(--my-opacity)]` - Variants, e.g.: `supports-[var(--test)]:flex` - Arbitrary candidates, e.g.: `[color:var(--my-color)]` - Arbitrary values for functional candidates, e.g.: `bg-[var(--my-color)]` --------- Co-authored-by: Robin Malfait <malfait.robin@gmail.com>
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59 changes: 59 additions & 0 deletions
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packages/@tailwindcss-upgrade/src/template/codemods/automatic-var-injection.test.ts
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|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ | ||
| import { __unstable__loadDesignSystem } from '@tailwindcss/node' | ||
| import { expect, test } from 'vitest' | ||
| import { automaticVarInjection } from './automatic-var-injection' | ||
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| test.each([ | ||
| // Arbitrary candidates | ||
| ['[color:--my-color]', '[color:var(--my-color)]'], | ||
| ['[--my-color:red]', '[--my-color:red]'], | ||
| ['[--my-color:--my-other-color]', '[--my-color:var(--my-other-color)]'], | ||
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| // Arbitrary values for functional candidates | ||
| ['bg-[--my-color]', 'bg-[var(--my-color)]'], | ||
| ['bg-[color:--my-color]', 'bg-[color:var(--my-color)]'], | ||
| ['border-[length:--my-length]', 'border-[length:var(--my-length)]'], | ||
| ['border-[line-width:--my-width]', 'border-[line-width:var(--my-width)]'], | ||
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| // Can clean up the workaround for opting out of automatic var injection | ||
| ['bg-[_--my-color]', 'bg-[--my-color]'], | ||
| ['bg-[color:_--my-color]', 'bg-[color:--my-color]'], | ||
| ['border-[length:_--my-length]', 'border-[length:--my-length]'], | ||
| ['border-[line-width:_--my-width]', 'border-[line-width:--my-width]'], | ||
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| // Modifiers | ||
| ['[color:--my-color]/[--my-opacity]', '[color:var(--my-color)]/[var(--my-opacity)]'], | ||
| ['bg-red-500/[--my-opacity]', 'bg-red-500/[var(--my-opacity)]'], | ||
| ['bg-[--my-color]/[--my-opacity]', 'bg-[var(--my-color)]/[var(--my-opacity)]'], | ||
| ['bg-[color:--my-color]/[--my-opacity]', 'bg-[color:var(--my-color)]/[var(--my-opacity)]'], | ||
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| // Can clean up the workaround for opting out of automatic var injection | ||
| ['[color:--my-color]/[_--my-opacity]', '[color:var(--my-color)]/[--my-opacity]'], | ||
| ['bg-red-500/[_--my-opacity]', 'bg-red-500/[--my-opacity]'], | ||
| ['bg-[--my-color]/[_--my-opacity]', 'bg-[var(--my-color)]/[--my-opacity]'], | ||
| ['bg-[color:--my-color]/[_--my-opacity]', 'bg-[color:var(--my-color)]/[--my-opacity]'], | ||
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| // Variants | ||
| ['supports-[--test]:flex', 'supports-[var(--test)]:flex'], | ||
| ['supports-[_--test]:flex', 'supports-[--test]:flex'], | ||
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| // Some properties never had var() injection in v3. | ||
| ['[scroll-timeline-name:--myTimeline]', '[scroll-timeline-name:--myTimeline]'], | ||
| ['[timeline-scope:--myScope]', '[timeline-scope:--myScope]'], | ||
| ['[view-timeline-name:--myTimeline]', '[view-timeline-name:--myTimeline]'], | ||
| ['[font-palette:--myPalette]', '[font-palette:--myPalette]'], | ||
| ['[anchor-name:--myAnchor]', '[anchor-name:--myAnchor]'], | ||
| ['[anchor-scope:--myScope]', '[anchor-scope:--myScope]'], | ||
| ['[position-anchor:--myAnchor]', '[position-anchor:--myAnchor]'], | ||
| ['[position-try-options:--myAnchor]', '[position-try-options:--myAnchor]'], | ||
| ['[scroll-timeline:--myTimeline]', '[scroll-timeline:--myTimeline]'], | ||
| ['[animation-timeline:--myAnimation]', '[animation-timeline:--myAnimation]'], | ||
| ['[view-timeline:--myTimeline]', '[view-timeline:--myTimeline]'], | ||
| ['[position-try:--myAnchor]', '[position-try:--myAnchor]'], | ||
| ])('%s => %s', async (candidate, result) => { | ||
| let designSystem = await __unstable__loadDesignSystem('@import "tailwindcss";', { | ||
| base: __dirname, | ||
| }) | ||
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| let migrated = automaticVarInjection(designSystem, candidate) | ||
| expect(migrated).toEqual(result) | ||
| }) |
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packages/@tailwindcss-upgrade/src/template/codemods/automatic-var-injection.ts
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| import { walk, WalkAction } from '../../../../tailwindcss/src/ast' | ||
| import type { Candidate, Variant } from '../../../../tailwindcss/src/candidate' | ||
| import type { DesignSystem } from '../../../../tailwindcss/src/design-system' | ||
| import { printCandidate } from '../candidates' | ||
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| export function automaticVarInjection(designSystem: DesignSystem, rawCandidate: string): string { | ||
| for (let candidate of designSystem.parseCandidate(rawCandidate)) { | ||
| let didChange = false | ||
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| // Add `var(…)` in modifier position, e.g.: | ||
| // | ||
| // `bg-red-500/[--my-opacity]` => `bg-red-500/[var(--my-opacity)]` | ||
| if ( | ||
| 'modifier' in candidate && | ||
| candidate.modifier?.kind === 'arbitrary' && | ||
| !isAutomaticVarInjectionException(designSystem, candidate, candidate.modifier.value) | ||
| ) { | ||
| let { value, didChange: modifierDidChange } = injectVar(candidate.modifier.value) | ||
| candidate.modifier.value = value | ||
| didChange ||= modifierDidChange | ||
| } | ||
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| // Add `var(…)` to all variants, e.g.: | ||
| // | ||
| // `supports-[--test]:flex'` => `supports-[var(--test)]:flex` | ||
| for (let variant of candidate.variants) { | ||
| let didChangeVariant = injectVarIntoVariant(designSystem, variant) | ||
| if (didChangeVariant) { | ||
| didChange = true | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
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| // Add `var(…)` to arbitrary candidates, e.g.: | ||
| // | ||
| // `[color:--my-color]` => `[color:var(--my-color)]` | ||
| if ( | ||
| candidate.kind === 'arbitrary' && | ||
| !isAutomaticVarInjectionException(designSystem, candidate, candidate.value) | ||
| ) { | ||
| let { value, didChange: valueDidChange } = injectVar(candidate.value) | ||
| candidate.value = value | ||
| didChange ||= valueDidChange | ||
| } | ||
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| // Add `var(…)` to arbitrary values for functional candidates, e.g.: | ||
| // | ||
| // `bg-[--my-color]` => `bg-[var(--my-color)]` | ||
| if ( | ||
| candidate.kind === 'functional' && | ||
| candidate.value && | ||
| candidate.value.kind === 'arbitrary' && | ||
| !isAutomaticVarInjectionException(designSystem, candidate, candidate.value.value) | ||
| ) { | ||
| let { value, didChange: valueDidChange } = injectVar(candidate.value.value) | ||
| candidate.value.value = value | ||
| didChange ||= valueDidChange | ||
| } | ||
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| if (didChange) { | ||
| return printCandidate(candidate) | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| return rawCandidate | ||
| } | ||
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| function injectVar(value: string): { value: string; didChange: boolean } { | ||
| let didChange = false | ||
| if (value.startsWith('--')) { | ||
| value = `var(${value})` | ||
| didChange = true | ||
| } else if (value.startsWith(' --')) { | ||
| value = value.slice(1) | ||
| didChange = true | ||
| } | ||
| return { value, didChange } | ||
| } | ||
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| function injectVarIntoVariant(designSystem: DesignSystem, variant: Variant): boolean { | ||
| let didChange = false | ||
| if ( | ||
| variant.kind === 'functional' && | ||
| variant.value && | ||
| variant.value.kind === 'arbitrary' && | ||
| !isAutomaticVarInjectionException( | ||
| designSystem, | ||
| createEmptyCandidate(variant), | ||
| variant.value.value, | ||
| ) | ||
| ) { | ||
| let { value, didChange: valueDidChange } = injectVar(variant.value.value) | ||
| variant.value.value = value | ||
| didChange ||= valueDidChange | ||
| } | ||
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| if (variant.kind === 'compound') { | ||
| let compoundDidChange = injectVarIntoVariant(designSystem, variant.variant) | ||
| if (compoundDidChange) { | ||
| didChange = true | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
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| return didChange | ||
| } | ||
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| function createEmptyCandidate(variant: Variant) { | ||
| return { | ||
| kind: 'arbitrary' as const, | ||
| property: 'color', | ||
| value: 'red', | ||
| modifier: null, | ||
| variants: [variant], | ||
| important: false, | ||
| raw: 'candidate', | ||
| } satisfies Candidate | ||
| } | ||
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| const AUTO_VAR_INJECTION_EXCEPTIONS = new Set([ | ||
| // Concrete properties | ||
| 'scroll-timeline-name', | ||
| 'timeline-scope', | ||
| 'view-timeline-name', | ||
| 'font-palette', | ||
| 'anchor-name', | ||
| 'anchor-scope', | ||
| 'position-anchor', | ||
| 'position-try-options', | ||
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| // Shorthand properties | ||
| 'scroll-timeline', | ||
| 'animation-timeline', | ||
| 'view-timeline', | ||
| 'position-try', | ||
| ]) | ||
| // Some properties never had var() injection in v3. We need to convert the candidate to CSS | ||
| // so we can check the properties used by the utility. | ||
| function isAutomaticVarInjectionException( | ||
| designSystem: DesignSystem, | ||
| candidate: Candidate, | ||
| value: string, | ||
| ): boolean { | ||
| let ast = designSystem.compileAstNodes(candidate).map((n) => n.node) | ||
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| let isException = false | ||
| walk(ast, (node) => { | ||
| if ( | ||
| node.kind === 'declaration' && | ||
| AUTO_VAR_INJECTION_EXCEPTIONS.has(node.property) && | ||
| node.value == value | ||
| ) { | ||
| isException = true | ||
| return WalkAction.Stop | ||
| } | ||
| }) | ||
| return isException | ||
| } |
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