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A stopwatch extension for phpunit. Get timing for parts of your code to detect performance bottlenecks.

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phpunit-stopwatch

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Stopwatch is an essential phpunit/phpunit extension for performance analysis!

Gain invaluable insights into your code's execution time and call frequency during test runs. The extension is designed to elevate your code performance analysis. Track the execution time and frequency of any marked code segments to address performance bottlenecks with precision. You can identify performance bottlenecks (e.g., database cleanups or setup) or just monitor them over time. The extension will generate stopwatch reports for each test as well as a summary report at the end of the test run.

This project provides a composer package and a Phar archive.

The extension is compatible with the following versions of phpunit/phpunit:

Once you've added some measurement points to your code, the extension will stop watch and count them. The results are displayed for each test and as a total report at the end of the test run.

Here is an example of how the output of a single test class might look:

Stopwatch for TQ\Tests\Example\SingleTest::testDataCalculation:
- TQ\Testing\Database::deleteData      0.117secs (    3x, Ø   0.04) TOTAL    327.026secs (  184x, Ø   1.78)
- ...onment\Testing::cleanupInstance   0.259secs (    1x, Ø   0.26) TOTAL      6.159secs (   60x, Ø   0.10)
- TQ\Testing\Database::import          7.889secs (   11x, Ø   0.72) TOTAL    250.958secs (  352x, Ø   0.71)
- Test                                 1.428secs (    1x, Ø   1.43) TOTAL   1041.228secs (   70x, Ø  14.87)
.

Stopwatch for TQ\Tests\Example\SingleTest::testDataTransfer:
- TQ\Testing\Database::deleteData      0.116secs (    3x, Ø   0.04) TOTAL    327.142secs (  187x, Ø   1.75)
- ...onment\Testing::cleanupInstance   0.256secs (    1x, Ø   0.26) TOTAL      6.415secs (   61x, Ø   0.11)
- TQ\Testing\Database::import          7.573secs (   11x, Ø   0.69) TOTAL    258.531secs (  363x, Ø   0.71)
- Test                                 5.998secs (    1x, Ø   6.00) TOTAL   1047.226secs (   71x, Ø  14.75)
.

Stopwatch for TQ\Tests\Example\SingleTest TearDown:
- TQ\Testing\Database::deleteData     38.486secs (    6x, Ø   6.41) TOTAL    365.511secs (  190x, Ø   1.92)
- ...onment\Testing::cleanupInstance   0.256secs (    1x, Ø   0.26) TOTAL      6.415secs (   61x, Ø   0.11)
- TQ\Testing\Database::import          7.573secs (   11x, Ø   0.69) TOTAL    258.531secs (  363x, Ø   0.71)
- Test                                 5.998secs (    1x, Ø   6.00) TOTAL   1047.226secs (   71x, Ø  14.75)

And at the end of the test run, you will get a summary of all stopwatches used, and it is going to look like this:

Stopwatch TOTALS:
- Test                                     TOTAL   1047.246secs (   78x, Ø  13.43)
- TQ\Testing\Database::deleteData          TOTAL    365.511secs (  190x, Ø   1.92)
- TQ\Testing\Database::import              TOTAL    258.531secs (  363x, Ø   0.71)
- ...onment\Testing::cleanupInstance       TOTAL      6.416secs (   62x, Ø   0.10)
- TQ\Production\Monitoring::ping           TOTAL     17.967secs (    7x, Ø   2.57)

Usage

Stopwatch is very easy to use. A single line of code wrapped around the code you want to measure is all it takes.

For instance, let's say your tests are pretty slow, but you don't know who's the culprit? You suspect that it might be the database setup that has to be done for each and every test. Simply wrap the suspected code block as follows:

        Stopwatch::start(__METHOD__);

        self::initializeDatabase(
            $db->getConnection(),
            ...static::createData()
        );

        Stopwatch::stop(__METHOD__);

Should the test, setup, teardown, or other relevant methods execute this code, Stopwatch will seamlessly measure its execution time and count, and will present the results within the test output.

Installation

Installation with composer

Run

composer require --dev teqneers/phpunit-stopwatch

to install teqneers/phpunit-stopwatch as a composer package.

Installation as Phar

Download phpunit-stopwatch.phar from the latest release.

Usage

Bootstrapping the extension

Before the extension can detect slow tests in phpunit/phpunit, you need to bootstrap it. The bootstrapping mechanism depends on the version of phpunit/phpunit you are using.

Bootstrapping the extension as a composer package

To bootstrap the extension as a composer package when using

  • phpunit/phpunit:^10.0.0
  • phpunit/phpunit:^11.0.0

adjust your phpunit.xml configuration file and configure the

 <phpunit
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="vendor/phpunit/phpunit/phpunit.xsd"
     bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php"
 >
+    <extensions>
+        <bootstrap class="TQ\Testing\Extension\Stopwatch\Extension"/>
+    </extensions>
     <testsuites>
         <testsuite name="unit">
             <directory>test/Unit/</directory>
         </testsuite>
     </testsuites>
 </phpunit>

Bootstrapping the extension as a PHAR

To bootstrap the extension as a PHAR when using

  • phpunit/phpunit:^10.1.0
  • phpunit/phpunit:^11.0.0

adjust your phpunit.xml configuration file and configure the

 <phpunit
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="vendor/phpunit/phpunit/phpunit.xsd"
     bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php"
+    extensionsDirectory="directory/where/you/saved/the/extension/phars"
 >
+    <extensions>
+        <extension class="TQ\Testing\Extension\Stopwatch\Extension"/>
+    </extensions>
     <testsuites>
         <testsuite name="unit">
             <directory>test/Unit/</directory>
         </testsuite>
     </testsuites>
 </phpunit>

Configuring the extension

So far, there are no configuration settings for this extension.

Running tests

When you have bootstrapped the extension, you can run your tests as usually. E.g.:

vendor/bin/phpunit

When the extension is used somewhere in your code, it will give you a report:

License

This project uses the MIT license.

Credits

This package is inspired by ergebnis/phpunit-slow-test-detector.