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TestNG 7.x DataProvider works in opposite to TestNG 6.x when retrying tests. #3041

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ubutar opened this issue Jan 20, 2024 · 6 comments · Fixed by #3076
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TestNG 7.x DataProvider works in opposite to TestNG 6.x when retrying tests. #3041

ubutar opened this issue Jan 20, 2024 · 6 comments · Fixed by #3076

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@ubutar
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ubutar commented Jan 20, 2024

TestNG Version

7.9 (compared vs 6.8)

Expected behavior

TestNG DataProviders are frequently used as data generators, when feeding the same data to a test makes no sense due to application constraints, thus, it is (was) expected that DataProvider method is called for every retry.

In TestNG 6, when a test fails and is retried using IRetryAnalyser, dataProvider is called again, and failed tests are retried with new data (I'm not sure if it picks the data from newly generated dataset under same index). More often than not, it's the same data, except the cases described above, but it's being read and fed once again. Quite often, though, such dataproviders return single object.

In early TestNG 7, when Test method was retried, DataProvider was called every time, but with no effect - original data was fed. This was fixed in #2884 was discussed in #763 and in #2885 and of course on StackOverflow

Actual behavior

So, since TestNG 7.8, data is being generated once. Every retry is being fed the original data.
Problem is, both make sense. Compared to v6, it's a regression and a pain when migrating to v7, for the mentioned case of "single object returned - but unique every time". For the sake of healthy test design, new behavior makes sense too - tests should fail once there is reason, and not be retried until they pass.

Is the issue reproducible on runner?

  • [v] Maven
  • [v] IntelliJ

Test case sample

import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

public class Test6_8 {

    private AtomicInteger integer = new AtomicInteger(0);

    @Test(dataProvider = "generator", retryAnalyzer = RetryListener.class)
    public void testableTest(Integer unique) {
        System.out.println("Test Input: "+unique);
        assert false;
    }

    @DataProvider
    public Object[][] generator() {
        System.out.println("DataProvider: "+integer.incrementAndGet());
        return new Object[][] {{integer.get()}};
    }

    public static class RetryListener implements IRetryAnalyzer {
        @Override
        public boolean retry(ITestResult iTestResult) {
            return iTestResult.getMethod().getCurrentInvocationCount() < 3;
        }
    }
}


Additionally, I've thrown in a project on GitHub: testng6vs7 for easy comparing

Suggestions

I guess since both make sense and are in different versions of TestNG, both should be present in coming version. My suggestion is doing one of the following:

  • Either introduce annotation e.g. @Generator instead of @DataProvider, when calling for data is assumed on every retry. It could both substitute and accompany @DataProvider
  • Similarly to other fixtures, add boolean "alwaysRun" parameter for @DataProvider - which will be quite self-explanatory.

It's not really clear to me personally what to do when there is NxM array of data is fed, and out of N tests, n1<N fail. Guess the best decision for the case of alwaysRun=true dataprovider would be execute it again, feed data from under the same index. And the rest should be responsibility of those who implement IRetryAnalyzer

@ubutar
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ubutar commented Jan 20, 2024

If this is too much to ask, how about adding getDataprovider() method and setData(Object ...) to ITestNGMethod so that we can implement this behaviour from listeners?..

@juherr
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juherr commented Jan 20, 2024

Another option is a new behavior configuration like we often did.
It is easier than an api modification.

@juherr
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juherr commented Jan 20, 2024

The new features you propose sound great. You should propose them here: #3037

@ubutar
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ubutar commented Jan 20, 2024

@juherr Did that. Though I'm confused as to whether call it an issue or a feature request. As said above, it's a regression issue; having it makes total sense. Having the opposite does too. @krmahadevan your thoughts?

@krmahadevan krmahadevan added this to the 7.10.0 milestone Jan 22, 2024
@ubutar
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ubutar commented Jan 22, 2024

For history: the desired behavior exists up to 7.4.0. In 7.5.0 it has been broken, probably by one of many DataProvider related commits. Candidate for minor version fix, e.g. 7.9.1?
:3

@krmahadevan
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@ubutar there have been some other merges as well which I feel shouldnt be part of a bugfix. So it will most likely be part of 7.10.0

On a side note would you be willing to help raise a pull request for this?

krmahadevan added a commit to krmahadevan/testng that referenced this issue Feb 25, 2024
krmahadevan added a commit to krmahadevan/testng that referenced this issue Feb 25, 2024
Closes testng-team#3041

We can now configure TestNG to enable/disable 
caching of test data produced by a data provider
when TestNG is retrying a failed test method using
the attribute “cacheDataForTestRetries” on the 
“@dataProvider” annotation.

Below is a sample, which forces TestNG to re-invoke
the data provider when a test method fails and it 
needs to be retried.

```
@dataProvider(name = "dp", cacheDataForTestRetries = false)
public Object[][] getData() {
  return new Object[][] {{1}, {2}};
}
```
krmahadevan added a commit to krmahadevan/testng that referenced this issue Feb 25, 2024
Closes testng-team#3041

We can now configure TestNG to enable/disable 
caching of test data produced by a data provider
when TestNG is retrying a failed test method using
the attribute “cacheDataForTestRetries” on the 
“@dataProvider” annotation.

Below is a sample, which forces TestNG to re-invoke
the data provider when a test method fails and it 
needs to be retried.

```
@dataProvider(name = "dp", cacheDataForTestRetries = false)
public Object[][] getData() {
  return new Object[][] {{1}, {2}};
}
```
krmahadevan added a commit that referenced this issue Feb 26, 2024
Closes #3041

We can now configure TestNG to enable/disable 
caching of test data produced by a data provider
when TestNG is retrying a failed test method using
the attribute “cacheDataForTestRetries” on the 
“@dataProvider” annotation.

Below is a sample, which forces TestNG to re-invoke
the data provider when a test method fails and it 
needs to be retried.

```
@dataProvider(name = "dp", cacheDataForTestRetries = false)
public Object[][] getData() {
  return new Object[][] {{1}, {2}};
}
```
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3 participants