ci: upgrade to Go 1.23 (#2301)

.github/workflows/commit.yaml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ on:
       - 'netlify.toml'
 
 env:  # Update this prior to requiring a higher minor version in go.mod
-  GO_VERSION: "1.22"
+  GO_VERSION: "1.23"
 
 defaults:
   run:  # use bash for all operating systems unless overridden
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:
             ~/.cache/golangci-lint
             ~/go/pkg/mod
             ~/go/bin
-          key: check-${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ matrix.go-version }}-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum', 'Makefile') }}
+          key: check-${{ runner.os }}-go-${{ env.GO_VERSION }}-${{ hashFiles('**/go.sum', 'Makefile') }}
 
       - run: make build.spectest
 
@@ -71,9 +71,8 @@ jobs:
         - os: macos-14
           arch: arm64
         go-version:
-          - "1.23.0-rc.2"  # Test the pending next version
-          - "1.22"  # Current Go version
-          - "1.20"  # Floor Go version of wazero (current - 2)
+          - "1.23"  # Current Go version
+          - "1.21"  # Floor Go version of wazero (current - 2)
 
     steps:
 
@@ -113,9 +112,8 @@ jobs:
       fail-fast: false  # don't fail fast as sometimes failures are arch/OS specific
       matrix:  # Use versions consistent with wazero's Go support policy.
         go-version:
-          - "1.23.0-rc.2"  # Test the pending next version
-          - "1.22"  # Current Go version
-          - "1.20"  # Floor Go version of wazero (current - 2)
+          - "1.23"  # Current Go version
+          - "1.21"  # Floor Go version of wazero (current - 2)
         arch:
           - "amd64"
           - "arm64"
@@ -160,7 +158,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       - uses: actions/setup-go@v2
-        with:
+        with:  # Use version consistent with TinyGo.
           go-version: "1.22"
       - uses: acifani/setup-tinygo@v2
         with:

.github/workflows/examples.yaml

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
       matrix:  # Use versions consistent with TinyGo.
         go-version:
           - "1.22"
-          - "1.20"
+          - "1.21"
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
@@ -84,7 +84,6 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Build TinyGo examples
         run: make build.examples.tinygo
-        if: matrix.go-version != '1.20' # fails with TinyGo v0.32.0
 
       - name: Build AssemblyScript examples
         run: make build.examples.as

.github/workflows/integration.yaml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ defaults:
     shell: bash
 
 env:  # Update this prior to requiring a higher minor version in go.mod
-  GO_VERSION: "1.22"
+  GO_VERSION: "1.23"
   TINYGO_VERSION: "0.32.0"
   ZIG_VERSION: "0.11.0"
   BINARYEN_VERSION: "116"
@@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ jobs:
 
       - uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         if: steps.binary-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
-        with:
-          go-version: ${{ env.GO_VERSION }}
+        with:  # Use version consistent with TinyGo.
+          go-version: "1.22"
 
       - name: Build Test Binaries
         if: steps.binary-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
@@ -276,9 +276,8 @@ jobs:
           name: Windows
           arch: amd64
         go-version:
+          - "1.23"
           - "1.21"
-          - "1.22"
-          - "1.23.0-rc.2"  # Test the pending next version
 
     steps:
       - id: setup-go

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ on:
     tags: 'v[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+**'  # Ex. v0.2.0 v0.2.1-rc2
 
 env: # Update this prior to requiring a higher minor version in go.mod
-  GO_VERSION: "1.22"
+  GO_VERSION: "1.23"
 
 defaults:
   run:  # use bash for all operating systems unless overridden

Makefile

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 
-gofumpt       := mvdan.cc/gofumpt@v0.5.0
+gofumpt       := mvdan.cc/gofumpt@v0.6.0
 gosimports    := github.com/rinchsan/gosimports/cmd/gosimports@v0.3.8
-golangci_lint := github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint@v1.55.2
+golangci_lint := github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/cmd/golangci-lint@v1.60.0
 asmfmt        := github.com/klauspost/asmfmt/cmd/asmfmt@v1.3.2
 # sync this with netlify.toml!
 hugo          := github.com/gohugoio/hugo@v0.115.2

experimental/close_test.go

@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/testing/require"
 )
 
+type arbitrary struct{}
+
 // testCtx is an arbitrary, non-default context. Non-nil also prevents linter errors.
-var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), struct{}{}, "arbitrary")
+var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), arbitrary{}, "arbitrary")
 
 func TestWithCloseNotifier(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {

experimental/logging/log_listener_test.go

@@ -15,8 +15,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/wasm"
 )
 
+type arbitrary struct{}
+
 // testCtx is an arbitrary, non-default context. Non-nil also prevents linter errors.
-var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), struct{}{}, "arbitrary")
+var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), arbitrary{}, "arbitrary")
 
 func Test_loggingListener(t *testing.T) {
 	wasiFuncName := wasi.RandomGetName

experimental/sock/sock_test.go

@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/testing/require"
 )
 
+type arbitrary struct{}
+
 // testCtx is an arbitrary, non-default context. Non-nil also prevents linter errors.
-var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), struct{}{}, "arbitrary")
+var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), arbitrary{}, "arbitrary")
 
 func TestWithSockConfig(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {

experimental/wazerotest/wazerotest.go

@@ -379,9 +379,7 @@ func (f *Function) Call(ctx context.Context, params ...uint64) ([]uint64, error)
 	copy(stack, params)
 	err := f.CallWithStack(ctx, stack)
 	if err != nil {
-		for i := range stack {
-			stack[i] = 0
-		}
+		clear(stack)
 	}
 	return stack[:len(f.ResultTypes)], err
 }

go.mod

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 module github.com/tetratelabs/wazero
 
 // Floor Go version of wazero (current - 2)
-go 1.20
+go 1.21
 
 // All the beta tags are retracted and replaced with "pre" to prevent users
 // from accidentally upgrading into the broken beta 1.

imports/assemblyscript/assemblyscript_test.go

@@ -24,8 +24,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/sys"
 )
 
+type arbitrary struct{}
+
 // testCtx is an arbitrary, non-default context. Non-nil also prevents linter errors.
-var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), struct{}{}, "arbitrary")
+var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), arbitrary{}, "arbitrary")
 
 func TestAbort(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {

imports/emscripten/emscripten_test.go

@@ -35,8 +35,10 @@ var growWasm []byte
 //go:embed testdata/invoke.wasm
 var invokeWasm []byte
 
+type arbitrary struct{}
+
 // testCtx is an arbitrary, non-default context. Non-nil also prevents linter errors.
-var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), struct{}{}, "arbitrary")
+var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), arbitrary{}, "arbitrary")
 
 // TestGrow is an integration test until we have an Emscripten example.
 func TestGrow(t *testing.T) {

imports/wasi_snapshot_preview1/poll.go

@@ -68,9 +68,7 @@ func pollOneoffFn(_ context.Context, mod api.Module, params []uint64) sys.Errno
 	}
 	outBuf, ok := mem.Read(out, nsubscriptions*32)
 	// zero-out all buffer before writing
-	for i := range outBuf {
-		outBuf[i] = 0
-	}
+	clear(outBuf)
 
 	if !ok {
 		return sys.EFAULT

imports/wasi_snapshot_preview1/wasi_test.go

@@ -18,8 +18,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/sys"
 )
 
+type arbitrary struct{}
+
 // testCtx is an arbitrary, non-default context. Non-nil also prevents linter errors.
-var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), struct{}{}, "arbitrary")
+var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), arbitrary{}, "arbitrary")
 
 const testMemoryPageSize = 1
 

internal/descriptor/table.go

@@ -154,11 +154,6 @@ func (t *Table[Key, Item]) Range(f func(Key, Item) bool) {
 
 // Reset clears the content of the table.
 func (t *Table[Key, Item]) Reset() {
-	for i := range t.masks {
-		t.masks[i] = 0
-	}
-	var zero Item
-	for i := range t.items {
-		t.items[i] = zero
-	}
+	clear(t.masks)
+	clear(t.items)
 }

internal/engine/interpreter/interpreter_test.go

@@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ import (
 	"github.com/tetratelabs/wazero/internal/wasm"
 )
 
+type arbitrary struct{}
+
 // testCtx is an arbitrary, non-default context. Non-nil also prevents linter errors.
-var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), struct{}{}, "arbitrary")
+var testCtx = context.WithValue(context.Background(), arbitrary{}, "arbitrary")
 
 func TestInterpreter_peekValues(t *testing.T) {
 	ce := &callEngine{}

internal/engine/wazevo/backend/isa/amd64/stack.go

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ func stackView(rbp, top uintptr) []byte {
 	l := int(top - rbp)
 	var stackBuf []byte
 	{
+		//nolint:staticcheck
 		hdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&stackBuf))
 		hdr.Data = rbp
 		hdr.Len = l
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ func GoCallStackView(stackPointerBeforeGoCall *uint64) []uint64 {
 	//                 (low address)
 	data := unsafe.Add(unsafe.Pointer(stackPointerBeforeGoCall), 8)
 	size := *stackPointerBeforeGoCall / 8
-	return unsafe.Slice((*uint64)(data), int(size))
+	return unsafe.Slice((*uint64)(data), size)
 }
 
 func AdjustClonedStack(oldRsp, oldTop, rsp, rbp, top uintptr) {

internal/engine/wazevo/backend/isa/arm64/unwind_stack.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ func UnwindStack(sp, _, top uintptr, returnAddresses []uintptr) []uintptr {
 
 	var stackBuf []byte
 	{
+		//nolint:staticcheck
 		hdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&stackBuf))
 		hdr.Data = sp
 		hdr.Len = l
@@ -77,13 +78,7 @@ func GoCallStackView(stackPointerBeforeGoCall *uint64) []uint64 {
 	//              +-----------------+ <---- stackPointerBeforeGoCall
 	//                 (low address)
 	ptr := unsafe.Pointer(stackPointerBeforeGoCall)
+	data := (*uint64)(unsafe.Add(ptr, 16)) // skips the (frame_size, sliceSize).
 	size := *(*uint64)(unsafe.Add(ptr, 8))
-	var view []uint64
-	{
-		sh := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&view))
-		sh.Data = uintptr(unsafe.Add(ptr, 16)) // skips the (frame_size, sliceSize).
-		sh.Len = int(size)
-		sh.Cap = int(size)
-	}
-	return view
+	return unsafe.Slice(data, size)
 }

internal/engine/wazevo/backend/regalloc/regset.go

@@ -55,9 +55,7 @@ func newRegInUseSet[I Instr, B Block[I], F Function[I, B]]() regInUseSet[I, B, F
 }
 
 func (rs *regInUseSet[I, B, F]) reset() {
-	for i := range rs {
-		rs[i] = nil
-	}
+	clear(rs[:])
 }
 
 func (rs *regInUseSet[I, B, F]) format(info *RegisterInfo) string { //nolint:unused

internal/engine/wazevo/call_engine.go

@@ -554,6 +554,7 @@ func (c *callEngine) cloneStack(l uintptr) (newSP, newFP, newTop uintptr, newSta
 	// Copy the existing contents in the previous Go-allocated stack into the new one.
 	var prevStackAligned, newStackAligned []byte
 	{
+		//nolint:staticcheck
 		sh := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&prevStackAligned))
 		sh.Data = c.stackTop - relSp
 		sh.Len = int(relSp)
@@ -563,6 +564,7 @@ func (c *callEngine) cloneStack(l uintptr) (newSP, newFP, newTop uintptr, newSta
 	{
 		newSP = newTop - relSp
 		newFP = newTop - relFp
+		//nolint:staticcheck
 		sh := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&newStackAligned))
 		sh.Data = newSP
 		sh.Len = int(relSp)

internal/engine/wazevo/call_engine_test.go

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ func TestCallEngine_growStack(t *testing.T) {
 
 		var view []byte
 		{
+			//nolint:staticcheck
 			sh := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&view))
 			sh.Data = newSP
 			sh.Len = 5

internal/engine/wazevo/engine_test.go

@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ func TestCompiledModule_functionIndexOf(t *testing.T) {
 	const executableAddr = 0xaaaa
 	var executable []byte
 	{
+		//nolint:staticcheck
 		hdr := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&executable))
 		hdr.Data = executableAddr
 		hdr.Len = 0xffff

internal/engine/wazevo/frontend/sort_id.go

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-//go:build go1.21
-
 package frontend
 
 import (

internal/engine/wazevo/hostmodule.go

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ func buildHostModuleOpaque(m *wasm.Module, listeners []experimental.FunctionList
 	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(ret[0:], uint64(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(m))))
 
 	if len(listeners) > 0 {
+		//nolint:staticcheck
 		sliceHeader := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&listeners))
 		binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(ret[8:], uint64(sliceHeader.Data))
 		binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(ret[16:], uint64(sliceHeader.Len))
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ func buildHostModuleOpaque(m *wasm.Module, listeners []experimental.FunctionList
 
 func hostModuleFromOpaque(opaqueBegin uintptr) *wasm.Module {
 	var opaqueViewOverSlice []byte
+	//nolint:staticcheck
 	sh := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&opaqueViewOverSlice))
 	sh.Data = opaqueBegin
 	sh.Len = 32
@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ func hostModuleFromOpaque(opaqueBegin uintptr) *wasm.Module {
 
 func hostModuleListenersSliceFromOpaque(opaqueBegin uintptr) []experimental.FunctionListener {
 	var opaqueViewOverSlice []byte
+	//nolint:staticcheck
 	sh := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&opaqueViewOverSlice))
 	sh.Data = opaqueBegin
 	sh.Len = 32
@@ -51,6 +54,7 @@ func hostModuleListenersSliceFromOpaque(opaqueBegin uintptr) []experimental.Func
 	l := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(opaqueViewOverSlice[16:])
 	c := binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(opaqueViewOverSlice[24:])
 	var ret []experimental.FunctionListener
+	//nolint:staticcheck
 	sh = (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&ret))
 	sh.Data = uintptr(b)
 	sh.Len = int(l)
@@ -63,6 +67,7 @@ func hostModuleGoFuncFromOpaque[T any](index int, opaqueBegin uintptr) T {
 	ptr := opaqueBegin + offset
 
 	var opaqueViewOverFunction []byte
+	//nolint:staticcheck
 	sh := (*reflect.SliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&opaqueViewOverFunction))
 	sh.Data = ptr
 	sh.Len = 16