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arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit
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The arm64 MMU supports a Contiguous bit which is a hint that the TTE
is one of a set of contiguous entries which can be cached in a single
TLB entry.  Supporting this bit adds new intermediate huge page sizes.

The set of huge page sizes available depends on the base page size.
Without using contiguous pages the huge page sizes are as follows.

 4KB:   2MB  1GB
64KB: 512MB

With a 4KB granule, the contiguous bit groups together sets of 16 pages
and with a 64KB granule it groups sets of 32 pages.  This enables two new
huge page sizes in each case, so that the full set of available sizes
is as follows.

 4KB:  64KB   2MB  32MB  1GB
64KB:   2MB 512MB  16GB

If a 16KB granule is used then the contiguous bit groups 128 pages
at the PTE level and 32 pages at the PMD level.

If the base page size is set to 64KB then 2MB pages are enabled by
default.  It is possible in the future to make 2MB the default huge
page size for both 4KB and 64KB granules.

Reviewed-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woods <dwoods@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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@wildea01
David Woods authored and wildea01 committed Dec 21, 2015
1 parent 0a28714 commit 66b3923
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Showing 6 changed files with 313 additions and 38 deletions.
3 changes: 0 additions & 3 deletions arch/arm64/Kconfig
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -530,9 +530,6 @@ config HW_PERF_EVENTS
config SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS
def_bool y

config ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB
def_bool y

config ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE
def_bool y if ARM64_4K_PAGES || (ARM64_16K_PAGES && !ARM64_VA_BITS_36)

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44 changes: 15 additions & 29 deletions arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,36 +26,7 @@ static inline pte_t huge_ptep_get(pte_t *ptep)
return *ptep;
}

static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
}

static inline void huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
ptep_clear_flush(vma, addr, ptep);
}

static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, addr, ptep);
}

static inline pte_t huge_ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
return ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
}

static inline int huge_ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
pte_t pte, int dirty)
{
return ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, ptep, pte, dirty);
}

static inline void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -97,4 +68,19 @@ static inline void arch_clear_hugepage_flags(struct page *page)
clear_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags);
}

extern pte_t arch_make_huge_pte(pte_t entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
struct page *page, int writable);
#define arch_make_huge_pte arch_make_huge_pte
extern void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
extern int huge_ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
pte_t pte, int dirty);
extern pte_t huge_ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
extern void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
extern void huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);

#endif /* __ASM_HUGETLB_H */
18 changes: 17 additions & 1 deletion arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -90,7 +90,23 @@
/*
* Contiguous page definitions.
*/
#define CONT_PTES (_AC(1, UL) << CONT_SHIFT)
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES
#define CONT_PTE_SHIFT 5
#define CONT_PMD_SHIFT 5
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)
#define CONT_PTE_SHIFT 7
#define CONT_PMD_SHIFT 5
#else
#define CONT_PTE_SHIFT 4
#define CONT_PMD_SHIFT 4
#endif

#define CONT_PTES (1 << CONT_PTE_SHIFT)
#define CONT_PTE_SIZE (CONT_PTES * PAGE_SIZE)
#define CONT_PTE_MASK (~(CONT_PTE_SIZE - 1))
#define CONT_PMDS (1 << CONT_PMD_SHIFT)
#define CONT_PMD_SIZE (CONT_PMDS * PMD_SIZE)
#define CONT_PMD_MASK (~(CONT_PMD_SIZE - 1))
/* the the numerical offset of the PTE within a range of CONT_PTES */
#define CONT_RANGE_OFFSET(addr) (((addr)>>PAGE_SHIFT)&(CONT_PTES-1))

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10 changes: 8 additions & 2 deletions arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -227,14 +227,20 @@ static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)

static inline pte_t pte_mkcont(pte_t pte)
{
return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_CONT));
pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_CONT));
return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_TYPE_PAGE));
}

static inline pte_t pte_mknoncont(pte_t pte)
{
return clear_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_CONT));
}

static inline pmd_t pmd_mkcont(pmd_t pmd)
{
return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | PMD_SECT_CONT);
}

static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
*ptep = pte;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -304,7 +310,7 @@ static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
/*
* Hugetlb definitions.
*/
#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 2
#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE 4
#define HPAGE_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
#define HPAGE_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << HPAGE_SHIFT)
#define HPAGE_MASK (~(HPAGE_SIZE - 1))
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