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Parsing responses from api and handling errors in the JVM/Android application

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API Parser

A library for parsing responses from api and converting error codes into messages for the user.

API response description

It is assumed that the response will correspond to the following specifications.

Each error from server should be in next format:

  • code: a unique code of an error. Used to identify error from the dictionary.
  • target: some sort of error scope
  • field - the error related to certain field
  • common - the error related to whole request
  • message (OPTIONAL): the error message for developers (use it only for debug purposes)
  • source (OPTIONAL): a container for additional data. Arbitrary structure: ( field: resource object attribute name. Required if target set to field. )

Example:

{
"data": [
     {
       "id": 1,
       "userName": "Tom",
       "age": 21
     },
     {
       "id": 2,
       "userName": "Bob",
       "age": 22
     }
   ],
  "errors": [
    {
      "code": "insufficient_funds",
      "target": "common",
      "message": "Hi Nick, it seems that user has empty balance"
    },
    {
      "code": "invalid_punctuation",
      "target": "field",
      "source": {
        "field": "userPassword"
      },
      "message": "Hi Vova, it seems that the password provided is missing a punctuation character"
    },
    {
      "code": "invalid_password_confirmation",
      "target": "field",
      "source": {
        "field": "userPassword",
        "someAdditionalData": "bla bla bla"
      },
      "message": "Hi Lesha, it seems that the password and password confirmation fields do not match"
    }
  ]
 }

Version

0.0.4

How it works

The library provides ready-made interfaces for server responses to which the object passed to the parmer must correspond.

To initialize the ErrorParser, you must pass to the constructor:   errorMessages:

  • Map<String, String> - the key is the error code and the value of the displayed message
  • defaultErrorMessage: String - message of unknown errors

Api parser description:

  • parse(response: ResponseInterface<T>) - returns ApiParserResponse in the states: success , empty or error
  • getParserResponse(response: ResponseInterface<T>) - parses the server response object and returns the processed result
  • getErrors(errors: List<ErrorMessageInterface>) - returns a list of processed errors
  • getMessage(errorCode: String) - returns the message associated with this error code
  • getMessage(errorMessage: ErrorMessageInterface) - returns the processed error
  • getFirstMessage(errors: List<ErrorMessageInterface>) - returns the first processed error from the list

JVM/Android(Kotlin)

val apiParser = ErrorParser(resource.getStringArray(R.array.error_code)
                              .zip(resource.getStringArray(R.array.error_message)).toMap(),
                              resource.getString(R.string.something_went_wrong))
               
val parserResponse: ParserResponseEntity<UserEntity> = apiParser.getParserResponse(serverResponse)
                             
val apiParserResponse: ApiParserResponse<UserEntity> = apiParser.parse(serverResponse)  

when (apiParserResponse) {
                is ApiParserEmptyResponse -> {
                    //do something
                }
                is ApiParserErrorResponse -> {
                     //do something
                }
                is ApiParserSuccessResponse -> {
                     //do something
                }
}
                            

Installation

####Gradle Add it in your root build.gradle at the end of repositories:

allprojects {
	repositories {
		maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
	}
}

Then, add the API Parser library to your app's build.gradle:

dependencies {
	 implementation 'com.github.velmie:jvm-api-parser:Tag'
}

Maven

Add the JitPack repository to your build file:

<repositories>
	<repository>
	    <id>jitpack.io</id>
	    <url>https://jitpack.io</url>
	</repository>
</repositories>

Add the dependency:

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.velmie</groupId>
    <artifactId>jvm-api-parser</artifactId>
    <version>Tag</version>
</dependency>

License

ApiParser is released under the MIT license. See LICENSE for details.

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Parsing responses from api and handling errors in the JVM/Android application

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