fix crash when the expression exceed the depth

[heroicNeZha]

What type of PR is this?

• bug
• feature
• enhancement

What does this PR do?

closing #3393

# when the expression exceed the depth
[ERROR (-1004)]: SyntaxError: The above expression is not a valid expression, because its depth exceeds the maximum depth! near `1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+'

Which issue(s)/PR(s) this PR relates to?

Special notes for your reviewer, ex. impact of this fix, etc:

Additional context/ Design document:

Checklist:

• Documentation affected (Please add the label if documentation needs to be modified.)
• Incompatibility (If it breaks the compatibility, please describe it and add the corresponding label.）
• If it's needed to cherry-pick (If cherry-pick to some branches is required, please label the destination version(s).)
• Performance impacted: Consumes more CPU/Memory

Release notes:

Please confirm whether to be reflected in release notes and how to describe:

                                                            `

[jievince]

I am not sure is it better to wrap the check as a macro function. Writing the same check and error messages too many times seems not well.

[heroicNeZha]

done

[yixinglu]

expression:
   : expression_internal {
        if (visitDepth($1)) {}
        $$ = $1;
    }
    ;

expression_internal
    :  constant_expression {

    }
    ...