Fixes to prevent segment fault errors arising due to unexpected SDK b…

…ehaviour

Signed-off-by: vikasvb90 <vikasvb@amazon.com>

server/src/main/java/org/opensearch/common/blobstore/transfer/RemoteTransferContainer.java

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 import org.opensearch.common.blobstore.stream.write.WriteContext;
 import org.opensearch.common.blobstore.stream.write.WritePriority;
 import org.opensearch.common.blobstore.transfer.stream.OffsetRangeInputStream;
+import org.opensearch.common.blobstore.transfer.stream.RateLimitingOffsetRangeInputStream;
 import org.opensearch.common.blobstore.transfer.stream.ResettableCheckedInputStream;
 import org.opensearch.common.io.InputStreamContainer;
 import org.opensearch.common.util.ByteUtils;
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 import java.util.zip.CRC32;
 
 import com.jcraft.jzlib.JZlib;
@@ -51,6 +53,7 @@ public class RemoteTransferContainer implements Closeable {
     private final long expectedChecksum;
     private final OffsetRangeInputStreamSupplier offsetRangeInputStreamSupplier;
     private final boolean isRemoteDataIntegritySupported;
+    private final AtomicBoolean closed = new AtomicBoolean();
 
     private static final Logger log = LogManager.getLogger(RemoteTransferContainer.class);
 
@@ -160,6 +163,10 @@ private LocalStreamSupplier<InputStreamContainer> getMultipartStreamSupplier(
         return () -> {
             try {
                 OffsetRangeInputStream offsetRangeInputStream = offsetRangeInputStreamSupplier.get(size, position);
+                if (offsetRangeInputStream instanceof RateLimitingOffsetRangeInputStream) {
+                    RateLimitingOffsetRangeInputStream rangeIndexInputStream = (RateLimitingOffsetRangeInputStream) offsetRangeInputStream;
+                    rangeIndexInputStream.setClose(closed);
+                }
                 InputStream inputStream = !isRemoteDataIntegrityCheckPossible()
                     ? new ResettableCheckedInputStream(offsetRangeInputStream, fileName)
                     : offsetRangeInputStream;
@@ -226,27 +233,7 @@ private long getActualChecksum() {
 
     @Override
     public void close() throws IOException {
-        if (inputStreams.get() == null) {
-            log.warn("Input streams cannot be closed since they are not yet set for multi stream upload");
-            return;
-        }
-
-        boolean closeStreamException = false;
-        for (InputStream is : Objects.requireNonNull(inputStreams.get())) {
-            try {
-                if (is != null) {
-                    is.close();
-                }
-            } catch (IOException ex) {
-                closeStreamException = true;
-                // Attempting to close all streams first before throwing exception.
-                log.error("Multipart stream failed to close ", ex);
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (closeStreamException) {
-            throw new IOException("Closure of some of the multi-part streams failed.");
-        }
+        closed.set(true);
     }
 
     /**

server/src/main/java/org/opensearch/common/blobstore/transfer/stream/OffsetRangeIndexInputStream.java

@@ -8,20 +8,29 @@
 
 package org.opensearch.common.blobstore.transfer.stream;
 
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
+import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
+import org.apache.lucene.store.AlreadyClosedException;
 import org.apache.lucene.store.IndexInput;
+import org.opensearch.common.concurrent.RefCountedReleasable;
 import org.opensearch.common.lucene.store.InputStreamIndexInput;
+import org.opensearch.common.util.concurrent.RunOnce;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 
 /**
  * OffsetRangeIndexInputStream extends InputStream to read from a specified offset using IndexInput
  *
  * @opensearch.internal
  */
 public class OffsetRangeIndexInputStream extends OffsetRangeInputStream {
-
+    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(OffsetRangeIndexInputStream.class);
     private final InputStreamIndexInput inputStreamIndexInput;
     private final IndexInput indexInput;
+    private AtomicBoolean closed;
+    private final OffsetRangeRefCount offsetRangeRefCount;
+    private final RunOnce closeOnce;
 
     /**
      * Construct a new OffsetRangeIndexInputStream object
@@ -35,16 +44,58 @@ public OffsetRangeIndexInputStream(IndexInput indexInput, long size, long positi
         indexInput.seek(position);
         this.indexInput = indexInput;
         this.inputStreamIndexInput = new InputStreamIndexInput(indexInput, size);
+        ClosingStreams closingStreams = new ClosingStreams(inputStreamIndexInput, indexInput);
+        offsetRangeRefCount = new OffsetRangeRefCount(closingStreams);
+        closeOnce = new RunOnce(offsetRangeRefCount::decRef);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setClose(AtomicBoolean close) {
+        this.closed = close;
     }
 
     @Override
     public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        return inputStreamIndexInput.read(b, off, len);
+        // There are two levels of check to ensure that we don't read an already closed stream and
+        // to not close the stream if it is already being read.
+        // 1. First check is a coarse-grained check outside reference check which allows us to fail fast if read
+        // was invoked after the stream was closed.
+        // 2. In second check, a tryIncRef is invoked which tries to increment reference under lock and fails if ref
+        // is already closed. If reference is successfully obtained by the stream then stream will not be closed.
+        // Ref counting ensures that stream isn't closed in between reads.
+        // All these protection mechanisms are required in order to prevent invalid access to streams happening
+        // from the new S3 async SDK.
+        ensureOpen();
+        try (OffsetRangeRefCount ignored = getStreamReference()) {
+            return inputStreamIndexInput.read(b, off, len);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private OffsetRangeRefCount getStreamReference() {
+        boolean successIncrement = offsetRangeRefCount.tryIncRef();
+        if (successIncrement == false) {
+            throw alreadyClosed("OffsetRangeIndexInputStream is already unreferenced.");
+        }
+        return offsetRangeRefCount;
+    }
+
+    private void ensureOpen() {
+        if (closed != null && closed.get() == true) {
+            logger.debug("Read on stream was attempted after during the close of overall file stream!");
+            throw alreadyClosed("Already closed: ");
+        }
+    }
+
+    AlreadyClosedException alreadyClosed(String msg) {
+        return new AlreadyClosedException(msg + this);
     }
 
     @Override
     public int read() throws IOException {
-        return inputStreamIndexInput.read();
+        ensureOpen();
+        try (OffsetRangeRefCount ignored = getStreamReference()) {
+            return inputStreamIndexInput.read();
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -67,9 +118,42 @@ public long getFilePointer() throws IOException {
         return indexInput.getFilePointer();
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return "OffsetRangeIndexInputStream{" + "indexInput=" + indexInput + ", closed=" + closed + '}';
+    }
+
+    private static class ClosingStreams {
+        private final InputStreamIndexInput inputStreamIndexInput;
+        private final IndexInput indexInput;
+
+        public ClosingStreams(InputStreamIndexInput inputStreamIndexInput, IndexInput indexInput) {
+            this.inputStreamIndexInput = inputStreamIndexInput;
+            this.indexInput = indexInput;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static class OffsetRangeRefCount extends RefCountedReleasable<ClosingStreams> {
+        private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(OffsetRangeRefCount.class);
+
+        public OffsetRangeRefCount(ClosingStreams ref) {
+            super("OffsetRangeRefCount", ref, () -> {
+                try {
+                    ref.inputStreamIndexInput.close();
+                } catch (IOException ex) {
+                    logger.error("Failed to close indexStreamIndexInput", ex);
+                }
+                try {
+                    ref.indexInput.close();
+                } catch (IOException ex) {
+                    logger.error("Failed to close indexInput", ex);
+                }
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void close() throws IOException {
-        inputStreamIndexInput.close();
-        indexInput.close();
+        closeOnce.run();
     }
 }

server/src/main/java/org/opensearch/common/blobstore/transfer/stream/OffsetRangeInputStream.java

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 
 /**
  * OffsetRangeInputStream is an abstract class that extends from {@link InputStream}
@@ -19,4 +20,8 @@
  */
 public abstract class OffsetRangeInputStream extends InputStream {
     public abstract long getFilePointer() throws IOException;
+
+    public void setClose(AtomicBoolean close) {
+        // Nothing
+    }
 }

server/src/main/java/org/opensearch/common/blobstore/transfer/stream/RateLimitingOffsetRangeInputStream.java

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 import org.opensearch.common.StreamLimiter;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 import java.util.function.Supplier;
 
 /**
@@ -40,6 +41,10 @@ public RateLimitingOffsetRangeInputStream(
         this.delegate = delegate;
     }
 
+    public void setClose(AtomicBoolean close) {
+        delegate.setClose(close);
+    }
+
     @Override
     public int read() throws IOException {
         int b = delegate.read();