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Fix encoding of signed integer divisions
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fpoli committed Mar 25, 2024
1 parent 519ff34 commit 4548f3f
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Showing 6 changed files with 63 additions and 13 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion docs/dev-guide/src/config/flags.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@
| [`SERVER_ADDRESS`](#server_address) | `Option<String>` | `None` | A |
| [`SERVER_MAX_CONCURRENCY`](#server_max_concurrency) | `Option<usize>` | `None` | A |
| [`SERVER_MAX_STORED_VERIFIERS`](#server_max_stored_verifiers) | `Option<usize>` | `None` | A |
| [`SIMPLIFY_ENCODING`](#simplify_encoding) | `bool` | `true` | A |
| [`SIMPLIFY_ENCODING`](#simplify_encoding) | `bool` | `false` | A |
| [`SKIP_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURES`](#skip_unsupported_features) | `bool` | `false` | A |
| [`SMT_QI_BOUND_GLOBAL`](#smt_qi_bound_global) | `Option<u64>` | `None` | A |
[`SMT_QI_BOUND_GLOBAL_KIND`](#smt_qi_bound_global_kind) | `Option<u64>` | `None` | A |
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24 changes: 19 additions & 5 deletions prusti-tests/tests/verify_overflow/fail/issues/issue-1505.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,17 +2,17 @@ use prusti_contracts::*;

// To inhibit constant-propagation optimizations:
#[pure]
fn id<T>(x: T) -> T { x}
fn id<T: Copy>(x: T) -> T { x }

fn check_division(){
assert!(id(3i32) / 2 == 1);
assert!(id(-3i32) / 2 == -1);
assert!(id(3i32) / -2 == -1);
assert!(id(-3i32) / -2 == 1);
prusti_assert!(id(3i32) / 2 == 1);
prusti_assert!(id(-3i32) / 2 == -1);
prusti_assert!(id(3i32) / -2 == -1);
prusti_assert!(id(-3i32) / -2 == 1);
assert!(id(3i32) / 2 == 1);
assert!(id(-3i32) / 2 == -1);
assert!(id(3i32) / -2 == -1);
assert!(id(-3i32) / -2 == 1);

// Smoke test
assert!(false); //~ ERROR the asserted expression might not hold
Expand All @@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ fn check_modulo() {
assert!(id(10) % -3 == 1);
assert!(id(-10) % 3 == -1);
assert!(id(-10) % -3 == -1);
prusti_assert!(id(10) % 3 == 1);
prusti_assert!(id(10) % -3 == 1);
prusti_assert!(id(-10) % 3 == -1);
prusti_assert!(id(-10) % -3 == -1);

assert!(id(3) % 3 == 0);
assert!(id(2) % 3 == 2);
Expand All @@ -33,8 +37,18 @@ fn check_modulo() {
assert!(id(-3) % 3 == 0);
assert!(id(-4) % 3 == -1);
assert!(id(-5) % 3 == -2);
prusti_assert!(id(3) % 3 == 0);
prusti_assert!(id(2) % 3 == 2);
prusti_assert!(id(1) % 3 == 1);
prusti_assert!(id(0) % 3 == 0);
prusti_assert!(id(-1) % 3 == -1);
prusti_assert!(id(-2) % 3 == -2);
prusti_assert!(id(-3) % 3 == 0);
prusti_assert!(id(-4) % 3 == -1);
prusti_assert!(id(-5) % 3 == -2);

assert!(id(-4) % 2 == 0);
prusti_assert!(id(-4) % 2 == 0);

// Smoke test
assert!(false); //~ ERROR the asserted expression might not hold
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion prusti-utils/src/config.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ lazy_static::lazy_static! {
settings.set_default("check_panics", true).unwrap();
settings.set_default("encode_unsigned_num_constraint", true).unwrap();
settings.set_default("encode_bitvectors", false).unwrap();
settings.set_default("simplify_encoding", true).unwrap();
settings.set_default("simplify_encoding", false).unwrap();
settings.set_default("log", "").unwrap();
settings.set_default("log_style", "auto").unwrap();
settings.set_default("log_dir", "log").unwrap();
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8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion prusti-viper/src/encoder/mir_encoder/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -494,7 +494,13 @@ impl<'p, 'v: 'p, 'tcx: 'v> MirEncoder<'p, 'v, 'tcx> {
vir::Expr::rem(left, right)
}
}
mir::BinOp::Div => vir::Expr::div(left, right),
mir::BinOp::Div => {
if matches!(ty.kind(), ty::TyKind::Uint(_)) {
vir::Expr::unsigned_div(left, right)
} else {
vir::Expr::div(left, right)
}
}
mir::BinOp::MulUnchecked | mir::BinOp::Mul => vir::Expr::mul(left, right),
mir::BinOp::BitAnd if is_bool => vir::Expr::and(left, right),
mir::BinOp::BitOr if is_bool => vir::Expr::or(left, right),
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19 changes: 16 additions & 3 deletions vir/defs/polymorphic/ast/expr.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ __binary_op__! {
add Add,
sub Sub,
mul Mul,
div Div,
unsigned_div Div,
modulo Mod,
and And,
or Or,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -315,8 +315,21 @@ impl Expr {
Expr::not(Expr::eq_cmp(left, right))
}

#[allow(clippy::should_implement_trait)]
/// Encode Rust reminder. This is *not* Viper modulo.
/// Encode Rust's division. This is *not* Viper's division.
pub fn div(left: Expr, right: Expr) -> Self {
Expr::ite(
Expr::or(
Expr::ge_cmp(left.clone(), 0.into()),
Expr::eq_cmp(Expr::modulo(left.clone(), right.clone()), 0.into()),
),
// positive value or left % right == 0
Expr::unsigned_div(left.clone(), right.clone()),
// negative value
Expr::minus(Expr::unsigned_div(Expr::minus(left), right)),
)
}

/// Encode Rust's signed reminder. This is *not* Viper's modulo.
pub fn rem(left: Expr, right: Expr) -> Self {
let abs_right = Expr::ite(
Expr::ge_cmp(right.clone(), 0.into()),
Expand Down
21 changes: 19 additions & 2 deletions vir/src/legacy/ast/expr.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -561,7 +561,8 @@ impl Expr {
}

#[allow(clippy::should_implement_trait)]
pub fn div(left: Expr, right: Expr) -> Self {
/// Encode Rust's unsigned division. This is the same as Viper's division.
pub fn unsigned_div(left: Expr, right: Expr) -> Self {
Expr::BinOp(
BinaryOpKind::Div,
Box::new(left),
Expand All @@ -570,6 +571,22 @@ impl Expr {
)
}

#[allow(clippy::should_implement_trait)]
/// Encode Rust's division. This is *not* Viper's division.
pub fn div(left: Expr, right: Expr) -> Self {
Expr::ite(
Expr::or(
Expr::ge_cmp(left.clone(), 0.into()),
Expr::eq_cmp(Expr::modulo(left.clone(), right.clone()), 0.into()),
),
// positive value or left % right == 0
Expr::unsigned_div(left.clone(), right.clone()),
// negative value
Expr::minus(Expr::unsigned_div(Expr::minus(left), right)),
)
}

/// Encode Rust's unsigned reminder. This is the same as Viper's modulo.
pub fn modulo(left: Expr, right: Expr) -> Self {
Expr::BinOp(
BinaryOpKind::Mod,
Expand All @@ -580,7 +597,7 @@ impl Expr {
}

#[allow(clippy::should_implement_trait)]
/// Encode Rust reminder. This is *not* Viper modulo.
/// Encode Rust's signed reminder. This is *not* Viper's modulo.
pub fn rem(left: Expr, right: Expr) -> Self {
let abs_right = Expr::ite(
Expr::ge_cmp(right.clone(), 0.into()),
Expand Down

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