fix: dont resolve imports with malformed URI

[sapphi-red]

Description

To align with native ESM, Vite should not resolve import './foo%.js' to ./foo%.js (#15298 (comment)).
repro with node: https://stackblitz.com/edit/node-ccxwu6?file=index.js

Additional context

---

What is the purpose of this pull request?

• Bug fix
• New Feature
• Documentation update
• Other

Before submitting the PR, please make sure you do the following

• Read the Contributing Guidelines, especially the Pull Request Guidelines.
• Check that there isn't already a PR that solves the problem the same way to avoid creating a duplicate.
• Provide a description in this PR that addresses what the PR is solving, or reference the issue that it solves (e.g. fixes #123).
• Update the corresponding documentation if needed.
• Ideally, include relevant tests that fail without this PR but pass with it.

[stackblitz]

Run & review this pull request in StackBlitz Codeflow.

[sapphi-red]

vite/playground/assets/index.html

Lines 535 to 552 in 6c8c7b8

	function testDynamicImportMetaUrlWithQuery(name, i) {
	// prettier-ignore
	const metaUrl = new URL(`./nested/${name}.png?abc`, import.meta.url,)
	text(`.dynamic-import-meta-url-${i}-query`, metaUrl)
	document.querySelector(`.dynamic-import-meta-url-img-${i}-query`).src =
	metaUrl
	}
	testDynamicImportMetaUrlWithQuery('icon', 1)
	testDynamicImportMetaUrlWithQuery('asset', 2)
	function testDynamicImportMetaUrlWithTernaryOperator(name, i) {
	// prettier-ignore
	const metaUrl = new URL(`./nested/${1 === 0 ? 'failed' : name}.png?abc`, import.meta.url,)
	text(`.dynamic-import-meta-url-${i}-ternary`, metaUrl)
	document.querySelector(`.dynamic-import-meta-url-img-${i}-ternary`).src =
	metaUrl
	}

These new URLs is transformed to import.meta.glob and then it is transformed to import url from './nested/テスト-測試-white space%.png'. These should be import url from './nested/テスト-測試-white space%25.png', but that change opens up a can of worms (#16243), so I simply renamed back these files and put a different file in a different directory.

[sapphi-red]

/ecosystem-ci run

[vite-ecosystem-ci]

📝 Ran ecosystem CI on e88ceee: Open

✅ analogjs, astro, histoire, ladle, laravel, marko, nuxt, previewjs, quasar, qwik, rakkas, remix, sveltekit, unocss, vike, vite-plugin-pwa, vite-plugin-react, vite-plugin-react-pages, vite-plugin-react-swc, vite-plugin-svelte, vite-plugin-vue, vite-setup-catalogue, vitepress, vitest

[hichemfantar]

hey i know this was meant to fix #15298 but the issue still persists in vite 6.
"vite": "^6.0.5"
logo-10%.png
in dev: URI malformed error
in production build: no errors and file is resolved correctly

dev:

prod build:

[sapphi-red]

@hichemfantar I reopened #15298 👍