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Todo MVCs example

I like to dab into a lot of different languages and frameworks to see how the grass is on the other side and when trying out a new framework for the first time I usually make a simple CRUD app with authentication like a todo MVC or a live chat. I figured it'd help me keep things organized if I stocked all of those examples within a single repository so here it is.

The client directory stores my fronted app. Made in Vue, purposely very basic because the point of this repo is to test different backend solutions so I don't really care what the two forms I have look like.

Features

Database

The APIs connect to a PostgreSQL Database. The connection preferably is abstracted to an ORM that handles database management through a CLI (create, migrate, seed, drop) and database queries.

Models

  • Task

    • The Task model belongs to a user record

    • It has a required title

    • It has a completed status that is false by default

  • User

    • The User model has many tasks records

    • It has a required email which matches the pattern /\A[^@\s]+@[^@\s]+\.[a-z]{2,}\z/

    • It has a required password which is encrypted before being saved to the database and is hidden from logs

    For example

    #!/usr/bin/env ruby
        
    puts User.first # => #<User id: 1 email: "user@example.com", password: [FILTERED]>
    puts User.first.to_json # => { id: 1, email: "user@example.com" }
    • It can be created with a password_confirmation that matches the password

    • It has a jti that is automatically assigned on creation, is reset when signing in and out and is hidden from logs (see password example)

    • It is authenticable with the email and password

    • It is authenticable with a JWT token

Routes

  • /tasks

    • GET /tasks requires a Authorization header with a user's JWT and renders its tasks records as json and a status :ok

    • POST /tasks requires a Authorization header with a user's JWT and creates a new Task record for that user
      If the task is persisted then it renders the task as json and a status: :created
      Else it renders an array of error messages and a status: :unprocessable_entity

    • DELETE /tasks/:id requires a Authorization header with a user's JWT, deletes the Task record and renders a status: :ok

    • PATCH /tasks/:id/complete a Authorization header with a user's JWT, updates the Task record's completed status to true and renders that Task as json and a status: :ok

  • /users

    • POST /users creates a new User record
      If the user is persisted then it renders the user as json with a status: :created and a Authorization header with the user's JWT
      Else it renders an array of error messages and a status: :unprocessable_entity

    • POST /users/sign_in finds a User from the given email and password
      If the user exists then it updates the user's jti, renders the user as json with a status: :ok and a Authorization header with the user's JWT
      Else it renders an array of error messages and a status: :unprocessable_entity

    • DELETE /users/sign_out requires a Authorization header with a user's JWT, updates the user's jti and renders a status: :ok

  • /current_user

    • GET /current_user requires a Authorization header with a user's JWT and renders the user as json with a status: :created and a Authorization header with the user's JWT

Specs

A testing environment is setup and connected to a testing database. The tests are transactional, meaning any changes to the database done inside an example is rollbacked after each test in order to isolate each test example. They are also randomised, meaning tests are run in a random order at each itterations.

The tests also include a fixture system to quickly generate record instances.

The coverage for test suite is measured and as close as possible to 100%

Tooling and CI

Each APIs have their own formatter/linter as well as a CLI task runner. They also have Github actions for specs, formatting and performance if available.

Languages

Crystal

Node

Ruby

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Examples of the same Todo app with various backend languages

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