Launch applications on a specified workspace in Linux.
The module launcher implements several useful functions that can launch (in a scriptable manner) applications on designated workspaces on X in Linux. Relies on wmctrl to manipulate windows on workspaces.
The module displays moves windows to displays in similar manner. Right now it relies on xrandr to get mapping of displays to workspace coordinates. You can use it even without xrandr
by supplying the right coordinates for wmctrl
by yourself.
The module custom_launchers uses the functionality of launcher to provide functions that launch specific programs. They serve as an easy abstraction from some implementation details for non-standard situations. The motivation for these is threefold:
- Some programs need carefull treatment as they (a) use some temporary window at startup and we actually want to move the second one (
texstudio
), or (b) you usually have some other instances running in the system and no new process is created (firefox
,Pycharm
) - It simplifies supplying arguments (
terminal
) - Some applications need 2 or more windows to be moved (
jupyter-lab
) Currently, we have functions for launching:
gnome-terminal
firefox
jupyter_lab
texstudio
pycharm
All these functions return the IDs of windows they create so they can be further positioned on monitors using the functions from displays.
tested with Gnome 3.34.1 on Ubuntu 19.10
python3 -m pip install launch_on_workspace
The following command launches a new window of Firefox that opens YouTube on workspace 2 (in wmctrl) which is a workspace 3 in Gnome. It is then moved to display connected to DisplayPort#1 (name "DP-1" in xrandr
) and switched to fullscreen mode.
import launch_on_workspace as low
wid = low.firefox(2, "youtube.com")
low.move_win_to_display(wid, "DP-1", "full")
The following command opens a gedit on workspace 4 in Gnome
low.launch_and_move(['gedit'], 3)