Add support for VS2015 (VC++ 14.0)

Due to the rewritten CRT in this version of Visual C++ it is no longer
possible (or at least not at all easy) to make use of the ioinfo struct,
which commit b47a847 (re-)introduced in order to fix RT#120091/118059.
Therefore, we effectively revert commit b47a847 for VS2015 onwards on
the basis that being able to build with VS2015 onwards is more important
than the RT#120091/118059 bug fix. This does unfortunately mean that perls
built with <=VS2013 will not be compatible with perls built with >=VS2015,
but they may well not have been compatible anyway because of the CRT
rewrite, and certainly wouldn't be compatible if perl builds with VS2015
were not supported!

See RT#125714 for more discussion about this.

README.win32

@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@ that are also supported by perl's makefile.
 =back
 
 The Microsoft Visual C++ compilers are also now being given away free. They are
-available as "Visual C++ Toolkit 2003" or "Visual C++ 2005-2013 Express
+available as "Visual C++ Toolkit 2003" or "Visual C++ 2005-2015 Express
 Edition" (and also as part of the ".NET Framework SDK") and are the same
 compilers that ship with "Visual C++ .NET 2003 Professional" or "Visual C++
-2005-2013 Professional" respectively.
+2005-2015 Professional" respectively.
 
 This port can also be built on IA64/AMD64 using:
 
@@ -139,9 +139,9 @@ console already set up for your target architecture (x86-32 or x86-64 or IA64).
 With the newer compilers, you may also use the older batch files if you choose
 so.
 
-=item Microsoft Visual C++ 2008-2013 Express Edition
+=item Microsoft Visual C++ 2008-2015 Express Edition
 
-These free versions of Visual C++ 2008-2013 Professional contain the same
+These free versions of Visual C++ 2008-2015 Professional contain the same
 compilers and linkers that ship with the full versions, and also contain
 everything necessary to build Perl, rather than requiring a separate download
 of the Windows SDK like previous versions did.
@@ -151,14 +151,14 @@ L<http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/search.aspx?displaylang=en>.  (Providing ex
 links to these packages has proven a pointless task because the links keep on
 changing so often.)
 
-Install Visual C++ 2008-2013 Express, then setup your environment using, e.g.
+Install Visual C++ 2008-2015 Express, then setup your environment using, e.g.
 
  C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Common7\Tools\vsvars32.bat
 
 (assuming the default installation location was chosen).
 
 Perl should now build using the win32/Makefile.  You will need to edit that
-file to set CCTYPE to one of MSVC90FREE-MSVC120FREE first.
+file to set CCTYPE to one of MSVC90FREE-MSVC140FREE first.
 
 =item Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition
 
@@ -421,8 +421,8 @@ There should be no test failures.
 If you build with Visual C++ 2013 then three tests currently may fail with
 Daylight Saving Time related problems: F<t/io/fs.t>,
 F<cpan/HTTP-Tiny/t/110_mirror.t> and F<lib/File/Copy.t>. The failures are
-caused by bugs in the CRT in VC++ 2013 which will be fixed in future releases
-of VC++, as explained by Microsoft here:
+caused by bugs in the CRT in VC++ 2013 which are fixed in VC++2015 and
+later, as explained by Microsoft here:
 L<https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/details/811534/utime-sometimes-fails-to-set-the-correct-file-times-in-visual-c-2013>. In the meantime,
 if you need fixed C<stat> and C<utime> functions then have a look at the
 CPAN distribution Win32::UTCFileTime.
@@ -950,6 +950,6 @@ Win9x support was added in 5.6 (Benjamin Stuhl).
 
 Support for 64-bit Windows added in 5.8 (ActiveState Corp).
 
-Last updated: 07 October 2014
+Last updated: 19 February 2017
 
 =cut

perlio.c

@@ -3231,7 +3231,7 @@ PerlIOStdio_invalidate_fileno(pTHX_ FILE *f)
        structure at all
      */
 #    else
-    f->_file = -1;
+    PERLIO_FILE_file(f) = -1;
 #    endif
     return 1;
 #  else

win32/GNUmakefile

@@ -173,6 +173,10 @@ USE_LARGE_FILES	:= define
 #CCTYPE		:= MSVC120
 # Visual C++ 2013 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 12.0) (free version)
 #CCTYPE		:= MSVC120FREE
+# Visual C++ 2015 (aka Visual C++ 14.0) (full version)
+#CCTYPE		:= MSVC140
+# Visual C++ 2015 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 14.0) (free version)
+#CCTYPE		:= MSVC140FREE
 # MinGW or mingw-w64 with gcc-3.4.5 or later
 #CCTYPE		:= GCC
 
@@ -619,7 +623,13 @@ DEFINES		= -DWIN32 -D_CONSOLE -DNO_STRICT
 LOCDEFS		= -DPERLDLL -DPERL_CORE
 CXX_FLAG	= -TP -EHsc
 
+ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140)
+LIBC		= ucrt.lib
+else ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140FREE)
+LIBC		= ucrt.lib
+else
 LIBC		= msvcrt.lib
+endif
 
 ifeq ($(CFG),Debug)
 OPTIMIZE	= -Od -MD -Zi -DDEBUGGING
@@ -628,7 +638,13 @@ else ifeq ($(CFG),DebugSymbols)
 OPTIMIZE	= -Od -MD -Zi
 LINK_DBG	= -debug
 else ifeq ($(CFG),DebugFull)
+ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140)
+LIBC		= ucrtd.lib
+else ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140FREE)
+LIBC		= ucrtd.lib
+else
 LIBC		= msvcrtd.lib
+endif
 OPTIMIZE	= -Od -MDd -Zi -D_DEBUG -DDEBUGGING
 LINK_DBG	= -debug
 else
@@ -661,6 +677,13 @@ ifeq ($(PREMSVC80),undef)
 DEFINES		+= -D_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE -D_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE
 endif
 
+# Likewise for deprecated Winsock APIs in VC++ 14.0 for now.
+ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140)
+DEFINES		= $(DEFINES) -D_WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
+else ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140FREE)
+DEFINES		= $(DEFINES) -D_WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
+endif
+
 # In VS 2005 (VC++ 8.0) Microsoft changes time_t from 32-bit to
 # 64-bit, even in 32-bit mode.  It also provides the _USE_32BIT_TIME_T
 # preprocessor option to revert back to the old functionality for
@@ -680,6 +703,20 @@ LIBBASEFILES	= oldnames.lib kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib \
 	netapi32.lib uuid.lib ws2_32.lib mpr.lib winmm.lib version.lib \
 	odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib comctl32.lib
 
+ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140)
+ifeq ($(CFG),DebugFull)
+LIBBASEFILES	+= msvcrtd.lib vcruntimed.lib
+else
+LIBBASEFILES	+= msvcrt.lib vcruntime.lib
+endif
+else ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140FREE)
+ifeq ($(CFG),DebugFull)
+LIBBASEFILES	+= msvcrtd.lib vcruntimed.lib
+else
+LIBBASEFILES	+= msvcrt.lib vcruntime.lib
+endif
+endif
+
 # Avoid __intel_new_proc_init link error for libircmt.
 # libmmd is /MD equivelent, other variants exist.
 # libmmd is Intel C's math addon funcs to MS CRT, contains long doubles, C99,
@@ -1240,6 +1277,27 @@ $(MINIDIR)\.exists : $(CFGH_TMPL)
 	echo #undef NVff&& \
 	echo #undef NVgf&& \
 	echo #undef USE_LONG_DOUBLE)>> config.h
+ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140)
+	@(echo #undef FILE_ptr&& \
+	echo #undef FILE_cnt&& \
+	echo #undef FILE_base&& \
+	echo #undef FILE_bufsiz&& \
+	echo #define FILE_ptr(fp) PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp)&& \
+	echo #define FILE_cnt(fp) PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp)&& \
+	echo #define FILE_base(fp) PERLIO_FILE_base(fp)&& \
+	echo #define FILE_bufsiz(fp) (PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp) + PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp) - PERLIO_FILE_base(fp))&& \
+	echo #define I_STDBOOL)>> config.h
+else ifeq ($(CCTYPE),MSVC140FREE)
+	@(echo #undef FILE_ptr&& \
+	echo #undef FILE_cnt&& \
+	echo #undef FILE_base&& \
+	echo #undef FILE_bufsiz&& \
+	echo #define FILE_ptr(fp) PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp)&& \
+	echo #define FILE_cnt(fp) PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp)&& \
+	echo #define FILE_base(fp) PERLIO_FILE_base(fp)&& \
+	echo #define FILE_bufsiz(fp) (PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp) + PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp) - PERLIO_FILE_base(fp))&& \
+	echo #define I_STDBOOL)>> config.h
+endif
 ifeq ($(USE_LARGE_FILES),define)
 	@(echo #define Off_t $(INT64)&& \
 	echo #define LSEEKSIZE ^8&& \

win32/Makefile

@@ -133,6 +133,10 @@ CCTYPE		= MSVC60
 #CCTYPE		= MSVC120
 # Visual C++ 2013 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 12.0) (free version)
 #CCTYPE		= MSVC120FREE
+# Visual C++ 2015 (aka Visual C++ 14.0) (full version)
+#CCTYPE		= MSVC140
+# Visual C++ 2015 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 14.0) (free version)
+#CCTYPE		= MSVC140FREE
 
 #
 # If you are using Intel C++ Compiler uncomment this
@@ -467,7 +471,11 @@ DEFINES		= -DWIN32 -D_CONSOLE -DNO_STRICT
 LOCDEFS		= -DPERLDLL -DPERL_CORE
 CXX_FLAG	= -TP -EHsc
 
+!IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+LIBC		= ucrt.lib
+!ELSE
 LIBC		= msvcrt.lib
+!ENDIF
 
 !IF  "$(CFG)" == "Debug"
 OPTIMIZE	= -Od -MD -Zi -DDEBUGGING
@@ -478,7 +486,11 @@ OPTIMIZE	= -Od -MD -Zi
 LINK_DBG	= -debug
 !ELSE
 !IF  "$(CFG)" == "DebugFull"
+!IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+LIBC		= ucrtd.lib
+!ELSE
 LIBC		= msvcrtd.lib
+!ENDIF
 OPTIMIZE	= -Od -MDd -Zi -D_DEBUG -DDEBUGGING
 LINK_DBG	= -debug
 !ELSE
@@ -513,6 +525,11 @@ OPTIMIZE	= $(OPTIMIZE) -fp:precise
 DEFINES		= $(DEFINES) -D_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE -D_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE
 !ENDIF
 
+# Likewise for deprecated Winsock APIs in VC++ 14.0 for now.
+!IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+DEFINES		= $(DEFINES) -D_WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
+!ENDIF
+
 # In VS 2005 (VC++ 8.0) Microsoft changes time_t from 32-bit to
 # 64-bit, even in 32-bit mode.  It also provides the _USE_32BIT_TIME_T
 # preprocessor option to revert back to the old functionality for
@@ -533,6 +550,14 @@ LIBBASEFILES	= \
 		netapi32.lib uuid.lib ws2_32.lib mpr.lib winmm.lib \
 		version.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib comctl32.lib
 
+!IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+!  IF  "$(CFG)" == "DebugFull"
+LIBBASEFILES	= $(LIBBASEFILES) msvcrtd.lib vcruntimed.lib
+!  ELSE
+LIBBASEFILES	= $(LIBBASEFILES) msvcrt.lib vcruntime.lib
+!  ENDIF
+!ENDIF
+
 # Avoid __intel_new_proc_init link error for libircmt.
 # libmmd is /MD equivelent, other variants exist.
 # libmmd is Intel C's math addon funcs to MS CRT, contains long doubles, C99,
@@ -928,6 +953,17 @@ perlglob$(o)  : perlglob.c
 	@echo.>>$@
 	@echo #ifndef _config_h_footer_>>$@
 	@echo #define _config_h_footer_>>$@
+!IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+	@echo #undef FILE_ptr>>$@
+	@echo #define FILE_ptr(fp) PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp)>>$@
+	@echo #undef FILE_cnt>>$@
+	@echo #define FILE_cnt(fp) PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp)>>$@
+	@echo #undef FILE_base>>$@
+	@echo #define FILE_base(fp) PERLIO_FILE_base(fp)>>$@
+	@echo #undef FILE_bufsiz>>$@
+	@echo #define FILE_bufsiz(fp) (PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp) + PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp) - PERLIO_FILE_base(fp))>>$@
+	@echo #define I_STDBOOL>>$@
+!ENDIF
 	@echo #undef Off_t>>$@
 	@echo #undef LSEEKSIZE>>$@
 	@echo #undef Off_t_size>>$@

win32/config_sh.PL

@@ -277,6 +277,13 @@ if ($opt{cc} =~ /\bcl/ and $opt{ccversion} =~ /^(\d+)/) {
     if($ccversion < 13) { #VC6
 	$opt{ar} ='lib';
     }
+    if ($ccversion >= 19) { # VC14
+	$opt{stdio_base} = 'PERLIO_FILE_base(fp)';
+	$opt{stdio_bufsiz} = '(PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp) + PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp) - PERLIO_FILE_base(fp))';
+	$opt{stdio_cnt} = 'PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp)';
+	$opt{stdio_ptr} = 'PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp)';
+	$opt{i_stdbool} = 'define';
+    }
 }
 #find out which MSVC this ICC is using
 elsif ($opt{cc} =~ /\bicl/) {
@@ -286,6 +293,13 @@ elsif ($opt{cc} =~ /\bicl/) {
 	$opt{sGMTIME_max} = 32535291599;
 	$opt{sLOCALTIME_max} = 32535244799;
     }
+    if ($num_ver =~ /^(\d+)/ && $1 >= 19) { # VC14
+	$opt{stdio_base} = 'PERLIO_FILE_base(fp)';
+	$opt{stdio_bufsiz} = '(PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp) + PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp) - PERLIO_FILE_base(fp))';
+	$opt{stdio_cnt} = 'PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp)';
+	$opt{stdio_ptr} = 'PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp)';
+	$opt{i_stdbool} = 'define';
+    }
     $opt{ar} ='xilib';
 }
 

win32/makefile.mk

@@ -145,6 +145,10 @@ USE_LARGE_FILES	*= define
 #CCTYPE		= MSVC120
 # Visual C++ 2013 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 12.0) (free version)
 #CCTYPE		= MSVC120FREE
+# Visual C++ 2015 (aka Visual C++ 14.0) (full version)
+#CCTYPE		= MSVC140
+# Visual C++ 2015 Express Edition (aka Visual C++ 14.0) (free version)
+#CCTYPE		= MSVC140FREE
 # MinGW or mingw-w64 with gcc-3.4.5 or later
 #CCTYPE		= GCC
 
@@ -606,7 +610,11 @@ DEFINES		= -DWIN32 -D_CONSOLE -DNO_STRICT
 LOCDEFS		= -DPERLDLL -DPERL_CORE
 CXX_FLAG	= -TP -EHsc
 
+.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+LIBC		= ucrt.lib
+.ELSE
 LIBC		= msvcrt.lib
+.ENDIF
 
 .IF  "$(CFG)" == "Debug"
 OPTIMIZE	= -Od -MD -Zi -DDEBUGGING
@@ -615,7 +623,11 @@ LINK_DBG	= -debug
 OPTIMIZE	= -Od -MD -Zi
 LINK_DBG	= -debug
 .ELIF  "$(CFG)" == "DebugFull"
+.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+LIBC		= ucrtd.lib
+.ELSE
 LIBC		= msvcrtd.lib
+.ENDIF
 OPTIMIZE	= -Od -MDd -Zi -D_DEBUG -DDEBUGGING
 LINK_DBG	= -debug
 .ELSE
@@ -648,6 +660,11 @@ OPTIMIZE	+= -fp:precise
 DEFINES		+= -D_CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE -D_CRT_NONSTDC_NO_DEPRECATE
 .ENDIF
 
+# Likewise for deprecated Winsock APIs in VC++ 14.0 for now.
+.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+DEFINES		= $(DEFINES) -D_WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
+.ENDIF
+
 # In VS 2005 (VC++ 8.0) Microsoft changes time_t from 32-bit to
 # 64-bit, even in 32-bit mode.  It also provides the _USE_32BIT_TIME_T
 # preprocessor option to revert back to the old functionality for
@@ -667,6 +684,14 @@ LIBBASEFILES	= oldnames.lib kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib \
 	netapi32.lib uuid.lib ws2_32.lib mpr.lib winmm.lib version.lib \
 	odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib comctl32.lib
 
+.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+.IF "$(CFG)" == "DebugFull"
+LIBBASEFILES	+= msvcrtd.lib vcruntimed.lib
+.ELSE
+LIBBASEFILES	+= msvcrt.lib vcruntime.lib
+.ENDIF
+.ENDIF
+
 # Avoid __intel_new_proc_init link error for libircmt.
 # libmmd is /MD equivelent, other variants exist.
 # libmmd is Intel C's math addon funcs to MS CRT, contains long doubles, C99,
@@ -1208,6 +1233,17 @@ $(MINIDIR)\.exists : $(CFGH_TMPL)
 	echo #undef NVgf&& \
 	echo #undef USE_LONG_DOUBLE&& \
 	echo #undef USE_CPLUSPLUS)>> config.h
+.IF "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140" || "$(CCTYPE)" == "MSVC140FREE"
+	@(echo #undef FILE_ptr&& \
+	echo #undef FILE_cnt&& \
+	echo #undef FILE_base&& \
+	echo #undef FILE_bufsiz&& \
+	echo #define FILE_ptr(fp) PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp)&& \
+	echo #define FILE_cnt(fp) PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp)&& \
+	echo #define FILE_base(fp) PERLIO_FILE_base(fp)&& \
+	echo #define FILE_bufsiz(fp) (PERLIO_FILE_cnt(fp) + PERLIO_FILE_ptr(fp) - PERLIO_FILE_base(fp))&& \
+	echo #define I_STDBOOL)>> config.h
+.ENDIF
 .IF "$(USE_LARGE_FILES)"=="define"
 	@(echo #define Off_t $(INT64)&& \
 	echo #define LSEEKSIZE ^8&& \

win32/perlhost.h

@@ -836,15 +836,15 @@ PerlStdIOFdupopen(struct IPerlStdIO* piPerl, FILE* pf)
     int fileno = win32_dup(win32_fileno(pf));
 
     /* open the file in the same mode */
-    if((pf)->_flag & _IOREAD) {
+    if (PERLIO_FILE_flag(pf) & PERLIO_FILE_flag_RD) {
 	mode[0] = 'r';
 	mode[1] = 0;
     }
-    else if((pf)->_flag & _IOWRT) {
+    else if (PERLIO_FILE_flag(pf) & PERLIO_FILE_flag_WR) {
 	mode[0] = 'a';
 	mode[1] = 0;
     }
-    else if((pf)->_flag & _IORW) {
+    else if (PERLIO_FILE_flag(pf) & PERLIO_FILE_flag_RW) {
 	mode[0] = 'r';
 	mode[1] = '+';
 	mode[2] = 0;

win32/win32.c

@@ -4161,15 +4161,15 @@ win32_fdupopen(FILE *pf)
     int fileno = win32_dup(win32_fileno(pf));
 
     /* open the file in the same mode */
-    if((pf)->_flag & _IOREAD) {
+    if (PERLIO_FILE_flag(pf) & PERLIO_FILE_flag_RD) {
 	mode[0] = 'r';
 	mode[1] = 0;
     }
-    else if((pf)->_flag & _IOWRT) {
+    else if (PERLIO_FILE_flag(pf) & PERLIO_FILE_flag_WR) {
 	mode[0] = 'a';
 	mode[1] = 0;
     }
-    else if((pf)->_flag & _IORW) {
+    else if (PERLIO_FILE_flag(pf) & PERLIO_FILE_flag_RW) {
 	mode[0] = 'r';
 	mode[1] = '+';
 	mode[2] = 0;