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feat: support query data by use cypher language (apache#1866)
implement apache#1748 Co-authored-by: jadepeng <jqpeng@iflytek.com>
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hugegraph-api/src/main/java/com/baidu/hugegraph/api/gremlin/CypherAPI.java
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package com.baidu.hugegraph.api.gremlin; | ||
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import org.opencypher.gremlin.translation.TranslationFacade; | ||
import org.slf4j.Logger; | ||
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import com.baidu.hugegraph.api.filter.CompressInterceptor; | ||
import com.baidu.hugegraph.util.E; | ||
import com.baidu.hugegraph.util.Log; | ||
import com.codahale.metrics.annotation.Timed; | ||
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import jakarta.inject.Singleton; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.Consumes; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.GET; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.POST; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.Path; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.PathParam; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.Produces; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.QueryParam; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.core.Context; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.core.HttpHeaders; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.core.Response; | ||
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@Path("graphs/{graph}/cypher") | ||
@Singleton | ||
public class CypherAPI extends GremlinQueryAPI { | ||
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private static final Logger LOG = Log.logger(CypherAPI.class); | ||
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@GET | ||
@Timed | ||
@CompressInterceptor.Compress(buffer = (1024 * 40)) | ||
@Produces(APPLICATION_JSON_WITH_CHARSET) | ||
public Response query(@PathParam("graph") String graph, | ||
@Context HttpHeaders headers, | ||
@QueryParam("cypher") String cypher) { | ||
LOG.debug("Graph [{}] query by cypher: {}", graph, cypher); | ||
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return this.queryByCypher(graph, headers, cypher); | ||
} | ||
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@POST | ||
@Timed | ||
@CompressInterceptor.Compress | ||
@Consumes(APPLICATION_JSON) | ||
@Produces(APPLICATION_JSON_WITH_CHARSET) | ||
public Response post(@PathParam("graph") String graph, | ||
@Context HttpHeaders headers, | ||
String cypher) { | ||
LOG.debug("Graph [{}] query by cypher: {}", graph, cypher); | ||
return this.queryByCypher(graph, headers, cypher); | ||
} | ||
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private Response queryByCypher(String graph, | ||
HttpHeaders headers, | ||
String cypher) { | ||
E.checkArgument(cypher != null && !cypher.isEmpty(), | ||
"The cypher parameter can't be null or empty"); | ||
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String gremlin = this.translateCpyher2Gremlin(graph, cypher); | ||
LOG.debug("translated gremlin is {}", gremlin); | ||
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String auth = headers.getHeaderString(HttpHeaders.AUTHORIZATION); | ||
String request = "{" | ||
+ "\"gremlin\":\"" + gremlin + "\"," | ||
+ "\"bindings\":{}," | ||
+ "\"language\":\"gremlin-groovy\"," | ||
+ "\"aliases\":{\"g\":\"__g_" + graph + "\"}}"; | ||
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Response response = this.client().doPostRequest(auth, request); | ||
return transformResponseIfNeeded(response); | ||
} | ||
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private String translateCpyher2Gremlin(String graph, String cypher) { | ||
TranslationFacade translator = new TranslationFacade(); | ||
String gremlin = translator.toGremlinGroovy(cypher); | ||
gremlin = this.buildQueryableGremlin(graph, gremlin); | ||
return gremlin; | ||
} | ||
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private String buildQueryableGremlin(String graph, String gremlin) { | ||
/* | ||
* `CREATE (a:person { name : 'test', age: 20) return a` | ||
* would be translated to: | ||
* `g.addV('person').as('a').property(single, 'name', 'test') ...`, | ||
* but hugegraph don't support `.property(single, k, v)`, | ||
* so we replace it to `.property(k, v)` here | ||
*/ | ||
gremlin = gremlin.replace(".property(single,", ".property("); | ||
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return gremlin; | ||
} | ||
} |
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hugegraph-api/src/main/java/com/baidu/hugegraph/api/gremlin/GremlinQueryAPI.java
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package com.baidu.hugegraph.api.gremlin; | ||
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import java.util.Map; | ||
import java.util.Set; | ||
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import com.baidu.hugegraph.api.API; | ||
import com.baidu.hugegraph.config.HugeConfig; | ||
import com.baidu.hugegraph.config.ServerOptions; | ||
import com.baidu.hugegraph.exception.HugeGremlinException; | ||
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; | ||
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet; | ||
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import jakarta.inject.Provider; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.core.Context; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.core.HttpHeaders; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.core.MediaType; | ||
import jakarta.ws.rs.core.Response; | ||
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public class GremlinQueryAPI extends API { | ||
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private static final Set<String> FORBIDDEN_REQUEST_EXCEPTIONS = | ||
ImmutableSet.of("java.lang.SecurityException", | ||
"jakarta.ws.rs.ForbiddenException"); | ||
private static final Set<String> BAD_REQUEST_EXCEPTIONS = ImmutableSet.of( | ||
"java.lang.IllegalArgumentException", | ||
"java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException", | ||
"groovy.lang.", | ||
"org.codehaus.", | ||
"com.baidu.hugegraph." | ||
); | ||
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@Context | ||
private Provider<HugeConfig> configProvider; | ||
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private GremlinClient client; | ||
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public GremlinClient client() { | ||
if (this.client != null) { | ||
return this.client; | ||
} | ||
HugeConfig config = this.configProvider.get(); | ||
String url = config.get(ServerOptions.GREMLIN_SERVER_URL); | ||
int timeout = config.get(ServerOptions.GREMLIN_SERVER_TIMEOUT) * 1000; | ||
int maxRoutes = config.get(ServerOptions.GREMLIN_SERVER_MAX_ROUTE); | ||
this.client = new GremlinClient(url, timeout, maxRoutes, maxRoutes); | ||
return this.client; | ||
} | ||
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protected static Response transformResponseIfNeeded(Response response) { | ||
MediaType mediaType = response.getMediaType(); | ||
if (mediaType != null) { | ||
// Append charset | ||
assert MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_TYPE.equals(mediaType); | ||
response.getHeaders().putSingle(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, | ||
mediaType.withCharset(CHARSET)); | ||
} | ||
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Response.StatusType status = response.getStatusInfo(); | ||
if (status.getStatusCode() < 400) { | ||
// No need to transform if normal response without error | ||
return response; | ||
} | ||
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if (mediaType == null || !JSON.equals(mediaType.getSubtype())) { | ||
String message = response.readEntity(String.class); | ||
throw new HugeGremlinException(status.getStatusCode(), | ||
ImmutableMap.of("message", message)); | ||
} | ||
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") | ||
Map<String, Object> map = response.readEntity(Map.class); | ||
String exClassName = (String) map.get("Exception-Class"); | ||
if (FORBIDDEN_REQUEST_EXCEPTIONS.contains(exClassName)) { | ||
status = Response.Status.FORBIDDEN; | ||
} else if (matchBadRequestException(exClassName)) { | ||
status = Response.Status.BAD_REQUEST; | ||
} | ||
throw new HugeGremlinException(status.getStatusCode(), map); | ||
} | ||
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private static boolean matchBadRequestException(String exClass) { | ||
if (exClass == null) { | ||
return false; | ||
} | ||
if (BAD_REQUEST_EXCEPTIONS.contains(exClass)) { | ||
return true; | ||
} | ||
return BAD_REQUEST_EXCEPTIONS.stream().anyMatch(exClass::startsWith); | ||
} | ||
} |
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86
hugegraph-test/src/main/java/com/baidu/hugegraph/api/CypherApiTest.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright 2017 HugeGraph Authors | ||
* | ||
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more | ||
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this | ||
* work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF | ||
* licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the | ||
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT | ||
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the | ||
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
* under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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package com.baidu.hugegraph.api; | ||
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import static com.baidu.hugegraph.testutil.Assert.assertContains; | ||
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import java.util.Map; | ||
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import org.junit.Before; | ||
import org.junit.Test; | ||
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import com.baidu.hugegraph.testutil.Assert; | ||
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; | ||
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import jakarta.ws.rs.core.Response; | ||
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public class CypherApiTest extends BaseApiTest { | ||
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private static final String path = URL_PREFIX + "/cypher"; | ||
private static final String query = "MATCH (n:person) where n.city ='Beijing' return n"; | ||
private static final String queryResult = "Beijing"; | ||
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@Before | ||
public void prepareSchema() { | ||
BaseApiTest.initPropertyKey(); | ||
BaseApiTest.initVertexLabel(); | ||
BaseApiTest.initEdgeLabel(); | ||
BaseApiTest.initIndexLabel(); | ||
BaseApiTest.initVertex(); | ||
BaseApiTest.initEdge(); | ||
} | ||
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@Test | ||
public void testGet() { | ||
Map<String, Object> params = ImmutableMap.of("cypher", query); | ||
Response r = client().get(path, params); | ||
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this.validStatusAndTextContains(queryResult, r); | ||
} | ||
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@Test | ||
public void testPost() { | ||
this.testCypherQueryAndContains(query, queryResult); | ||
} | ||
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@Test | ||
public void testCreate() { | ||
this.testCypherQueryAndContains("CREATE (n:person { name : 'test', age: 20, city: 'Hefei' }) return n", | ||
"Hefei"); | ||
} | ||
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@Test | ||
public void testRelationQuery() { | ||
String cypher = "MATCH (n:person)-[r:knows]->(friend:person)\n" + | ||
"WHERE n.name = 'marko'\n" + | ||
"RETURN n, friend.name AS friend"; | ||
this.testCypherQueryAndContains(cypher, "friend"); | ||
} | ||
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private void testCypherQueryAndContains(String cypher, String containsText) { | ||
Response r = client().post(path, cypher); | ||
this.validStatusAndTextContains(containsText, r); | ||
} | ||
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private void validStatusAndTextContains(String value, Response r) { | ||
String content = assertResponseStatus(200, r); | ||
assertContains(value, content); | ||
} | ||
} |