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…tpage * upstream/develop: Fix Conan version constraint in workflows (XRPLF#4430) Refactor getTrustedForLedger() (XRPLF#4424) README: Update "Build from source" section (XRPLF#4426) README: Add a few source code starting points (XRPLF#4421)
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[Build instructions are currently located in `BUILD.md`](../../BUILD.md) |
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# Linux Build Instructions | ||
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This document focuses on building rippled for development purposes under recent | ||
Ubuntu linux distributions. To build rippled for Redhat, Fedora or Centos | ||
builds, including docker based builds for those distributions, please consult | ||
the [rippled-package-builder](https://github.com/ripple/rippled-package-builder) | ||
repository. | ||
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Note: Ubuntu 16.04 users may need to update their compiler (see the dependencies | ||
section). For non Ubuntu distributions, the steps below should work by | ||
installing the appropriate dependencies using that distribution's package | ||
management tools. | ||
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## Dependencies | ||
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gcc-8 or later is required. | ||
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Use `apt-get` to install the dependencies provided by the distribution | ||
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``` | ||
$ apt-get update | ||
$ apt-get install -y gcc g++ wget git cmake pkg-config libprotoc-dev protobuf-compiler libprotobuf-dev libssl-dev | ||
``` | ||
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To build the software in reporting mode, install these additional dependencies: | ||
``` | ||
$ apt-get install -y autoconf flex bison | ||
``` | ||
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Advanced users can choose to install newer versions of gcc, or the clang compiler. | ||
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### Build Boost | ||
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Boost 1.70 or later is required. We recommend downloading and compiling boost | ||
with the following process: After changing to the directory where | ||
you wish to download and compile boost, run | ||
``` | ||
$ wget https://boostorg.jfrog.io/artifactory/main/release/1.70.0/source/boost_1_70_0.tar.gz | ||
$ tar -xzf boost_1_70_0.tar.gz | ||
$ cd boost_1_70_0 | ||
$ ./bootstrap.sh | ||
$ ./b2 headers | ||
$ ./b2 -j $(echo $(nproc)-2 | bc) | ||
``` | ||
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### (Optional) Dependencies for Building Source Documentation | ||
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Source code documentation is not required for running/debugging rippled. That | ||
said, the documentation contains some helpful information about specific | ||
components of the application. For more information on how to install and run | ||
the necessary components, see [this document](../../docs/README.md) | ||
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## Build | ||
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### Clone the rippled repository | ||
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From a shell: | ||
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``` | ||
git clone git@github.com:ripple/rippled.git | ||
cd rippled | ||
``` | ||
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For a stable release, choose the `master` branch or one of the tagged releases | ||
listed on [GitHub](https://github.com/ripple/rippled/releases). | ||
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``` | ||
git checkout master | ||
``` | ||
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or to test the latest release candidate, choose the `release` branch. | ||
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``` | ||
git checkout release | ||
``` | ||
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If you are doing development work and want the latest set of untested | ||
features, you can consider using the `develop` branch instead. | ||
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``` | ||
git checkout develop | ||
``` | ||
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### Configure Library Paths | ||
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If you didn't persistently set the `BOOST_ROOT` environment variable to the | ||
directory in which you compiled boost, then you should set it temporarily. | ||
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For example, if you built Boost in your home directory `~/boost_1_70_0`, you | ||
would run the following shell command: | ||
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``` | ||
export BOOST_ROOT=~/boost_1_70_0 | ||
``` | ||
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Alternatively, you can add `DBOOST_ROOT=~/boost_1_70_0` to the command line when | ||
invoking `cmake`. | ||
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### Generate Configuration | ||
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All builds should be done in a separate directory from the source tree root | ||
(a subdirectory is fine). For example, from the root of the ripple source tree: | ||
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``` | ||
mkdir build | ||
cd build | ||
``` | ||
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followed by: | ||
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``` | ||
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug .. | ||
``` | ||
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If your operating system does not provide static libraries (Arch Linux, and | ||
Manjaro Linux, for example), you must configure a non-static build by adding | ||
`-Dstatic=OFF` to the above cmake line. | ||
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`CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE` can be changed as desired for `Debug` vs. | ||
`Release` builds (all four standard cmake build types are supported). | ||
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To select a different compiler (most likely gcc will be found by default), pass | ||
`-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=<path/to/c-compiler>` and | ||
`-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=</path/to/cxx-compiler>` when configuring. If you prefer, | ||
you can instead set `CC` and `CXX` environment variables which cmake will honor. | ||
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#### Options During Configuration: | ||
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The CMake file defines a number of configure-time options which can be | ||
examined by running `cmake-gui` or `ccmake` to generated the build. In | ||
particular, the `unity` option allows you to select between the unity and | ||
non-unity builds. `unity` builds are faster to compile since they combine | ||
multiple sources into a single compiliation unit - this is the default if you | ||
don't specify. `nounity` builds can be helpful for detecting include omissions | ||
or for finding other build-related issues, but aren't generally needed for | ||
testing and running. | ||
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* `-Dunity=ON` to enable/disable unity builds (defaults to ON) | ||
* `-Dassert=ON` to enable asserts | ||
* `-Djemalloc=ON` to enable jemalloc support for heap checking | ||
* `-Dsan=thread` to enable the thread sanitizer with clang | ||
* `-Dsan=address` to enable the address sanitizer with clang | ||
* `-Dstatic=ON` to enable static linking library dependencies | ||
* `-Dreporting=ON` to build code necessary for reporting mode (defaults to OFF) | ||
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Several other infrequently used options are available - run `ccmake` or | ||
`cmake-gui` for a list of all options. | ||
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### Build | ||
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Once you have generated the build system, you can run the build via cmake: | ||
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``` | ||
cmake --build . -- -j $(echo $(nproc)-2 | bc) | ||
``` | ||
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the `-j` parameter in this example tells the build tool to compile several | ||
files in parallel. This value should be chosen roughly based on the number of | ||
cores you have available and/or want to use for building. | ||
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When the build completes successfully, you will have a `rippled` executable in | ||
the current directory, which can be used to connect to the network (when | ||
properly configured) or to run unit tests. | ||
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#### Optional Installation | ||
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The rippled cmake build supports an installation target that will install | ||
rippled as well as a support library that can be used to sign transactions. In | ||
order to build and install the files, specify the `install` target when | ||
building, e.g.: | ||
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``` | ||
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/local .. | ||
cmake --build . --target install -- -j $(echo $(nproc)-2 | bc) | ||
``` | ||
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We recommend specifying `CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX` when configuring in order to | ||
explicitly control the install location for your files. Without this setting, | ||
cmake will typically install in `/usr/local`. It is also possible to "rehome" | ||
the installation by specifying the `DESTDIR` env variable during the install phase, | ||
e.g.: | ||
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``` | ||
DESTDIR=~/mylibs cmake --build . --target install -- -j $(echo $(nproc)-2 | bc) | ||
``` | ||
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in which case, the files would be installed in the `CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX` within | ||
the specified `DESTDIR` path. | ||
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#### Signing Library | ||
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If you want to use the signing support library to create an application, there | ||
are two simple mechanisms with cmake + git that facilitate this. | ||
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With either option below, you will have access to a library from the | ||
rippled project that you can link to in your own project's CMakeLists.txt, e.g.: | ||
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``` | ||
target_link_libraries (my-signing-app Ripple::xrpl_core) | ||
``` | ||
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##### Option 1: git submodules + add_subdirectory | ||
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First, add the rippled repo as a submodule to your project repo: | ||
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``` | ||
git submodule add -b master https://github.com/ripple/rippled.git vendor/rippled | ||
``` | ||
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change the `vendor/rippled` path as desired for your repo layout. Furthermore, | ||
change the branch name if you want to track a different rippled branch, such | ||
as `develop`. | ||
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Second, to bring this submodule into your project, just add the rippled subdirectory: | ||
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``` | ||
add_subdirectory (vendor/rippled) | ||
``` | ||
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##### Option 2: installed rippled + find_package | ||
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First, follow the "Optional Installation" instructions above to | ||
build and install the desired version of rippled. | ||
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To make use of the installed files, add the following to your CMakeLists.txt file: | ||
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``` | ||
set (CMAKE_MODULE_PATH /opt/local/lib/cmake/ripple ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH}) | ||
find_package(Ripple REQUIRED) | ||
``` | ||
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change the `/opt/local` module path above to match your chosen installation prefix. | ||
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## Unit Tests (Recommended) | ||
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`rippled` builds a set of unit tests into the server executable. To run these unit | ||
tests after building, pass the `--unittest` option to the compiled `rippled` | ||
executable. The executable will exit with summary info after running the unit tests. | ||
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## Workaround for a compile error in soci | ||
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Compilation errors have been observed with Apple Clang 13.1.6+ and soci v4.x. soci compiles with the `-Werror` flag which causes warnings to be treated as errors. These warnings pertain to style (not correctness). However, they cause the cmake process to fail. | ||
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Here's an example of how this looks: | ||
``` | ||
.../rippled/.nih_c/unix_makefiles/AppleClang_13.1.6.13160021/Debug/src/soci/src/core/session.cpp:450:66: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'soci::use<std::string>' requested here | ||
return prepare << backEnd_->get_column_descriptions_query(), use(table_name, "t"); | ||
^ | ||
1 error generated. | ||
``` | ||
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Please apply the below patch (courtesy of Scott Determan) to remove these errors. `.nih_c/unix_makefiles/AppleClang_13.1.6.13160021/Debug/src/soci/cmake/SociConfig.cmake` file needs to be edited. This file is an example for Mac OS and it might be slightly different for other OS/Architectures. | ||
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``` | ||
diff --git a/cmake/SociConfig.cmake b/cmake/SociConfig.cmake | ||
index 97d907e4..11bcd1f3 100644 | ||
--- a/cmake/SociConfig.cmake | ||
+++ b/cmake/SociConfig.cmake | ||
@@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ if (MSVC) | ||
else() | ||
- set(SOCI_GCC_CLANG_COMMON_FLAGS | ||
- "-pedantic -Werror -Wno-error=parentheses -Wall -Wextra -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wcast-qual -Wfloat-equal -Woverloaded-virtual -Wredundant-decls -Wno-long-long") | ||
+ set(SOCI_GCC_CLANG_COMMON_FLAGS "") | ||
+ # "-pedantic -Werror -Wno-error=parentheses -Wall -Wextra -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Wcast-qual -Wfloat-equal -Woverloaded-virtual -Wredundant-decls -Wno-long-long") | ||
``` | ||
[Build instructions are currently located in `BUILD.md`](../../BUILD.md) |
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# macOS Build Instructions | ||
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[Build and Run rippled on macOS](https://xrpl.org/build-run-rippled-macos.html) | ||
[Build instructions are currently located in `BUILD.md`](../../BUILD.md) |
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