xtensor: Fix 0.25.0 build failure with clang 19

[Willaaaaaaa]

Prepare for #8305 and #8540 , which encounter the same issue described in xtensor-stack/xtensor#2804.

This build failure is a known and already fixed upstream bug.

[gemini-code-assist]

Summary of Changes

Hello @Willaaaaaaa, I'm Gemini Code Assist¹! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request provides a crucial fix for the xtensor library, addressing build failures that occur when compiling with Clang 19. By applying a specific patch to xtensor version 0.25.0, it ensures the library's continued stability and compatibility with modern compiler environments.

Highlights

• Fixes Clang 19 Build Failure: This pull request resolves a known build failure in the xtensor library when compiled with Clang 19, ensuring compatibility with newer compiler versions.
• Applies Specific Patch: A targeted patch from the xtensor upstream repository (PR Auto-update sentry-native to 0.6.7 #2833) is integrated to address the specific compatibility issue causing the build failure.
• Targets xtensor Version 0.25.0: The applied patch is specifically for version 0.25.0 of the xtensor library, ensuring that this particular version builds correctly with Clang 19.

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[gemini-code-assist]

Code Review

This pull request adds a patch for xtensor version 0.25.0 to address a build failure with clang 19. The change is logical and correctly applies an upstream fix. I have one suggestion to improve the long-term maintainability of the patch URL by referencing a specific commit hash instead of a pull request. Otherwise, the change is solid.