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Yair Even Or
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{ | ||
"name": "ref-change-listener", | ||
"version": "1.0.0", | ||
"description": "Hooks for detecting ref changes and re-render when they happen", | ||
"keywords": [], | ||
"main": "src/index.js", | ||
"author": "Yair Even Or", | ||
"dependencies": { | ||
"react": "18.0.0", | ||
"react-dom": "18.0.0", | ||
"react-scripts": "5.0.1", | ||
"sass": "1.53.0", | ||
"@yaireo/react-ref-watcher": "file:../" | ||
}, | ||
"devDependencies": { | ||
"@babel/runtime": "7.13.8" | ||
}, | ||
"scripts": { | ||
"start": "react-scripts start", | ||
"build": "react-scripts build", | ||
"test": "react-scripts test --env=jsdom", | ||
"eject": "react-scripts eject" | ||
}, | ||
"browserslist": [ | ||
">0.2%", | ||
"not dead", | ||
"not ie <= 11", | ||
"not op_mini all" | ||
] | ||
} |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | ||
<html lang="en"> | ||
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<head> | ||
<meta charset="utf-8"> | ||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> | ||
<meta name="theme-color" content="#000000"> | ||
<!-- | ||
manifest.json provides metadata used when your web app is added to the | ||
homescreen on Android. See https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/engage-and-retain/web-app-manifest/ | ||
--> | ||
<link rel="manifest" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/manifest.json"> | ||
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/favicon.ico"> | ||
<!-- | ||
Notice the use of %PUBLIC_URL% in the tags above. | ||
It will be replaced with the URL of the `public` folder during the build. | ||
Only files inside the `public` folder can be referenced from the HTML. | ||
Unlike "/favicon.ico" or "favicon.ico", "%PUBLIC_URL%/favicon.ico" will | ||
work correctly both with client-side routing and a non-root public URL. | ||
Learn how to configure a non-root public URL by running `npm run build`. | ||
--> | ||
<title>React Ref Watcher - Demo</title> | ||
</head> | ||
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<body> | ||
<noscript> | ||
You need to enable JavaScript to run this app. | ||
</noscript> | ||
<!-- <p> | ||
This POC intends to solve the problem where refs are used on the "main" component, to store | ||
different state values, because if <code>"useState"</code> were used, when changed, the main component (<code>List</code>) | ||
will re-render, along with all its sub-components 😢 | ||
</p> | ||
<p> | ||
A <code>context</code> is used to pass all sub-components those refs, so each sub-component can chose to register a listener | ||
to a specific ref or, if the ref's <code>"current"</code> property is an Object, listen to changes in that Object. | ||
</p> | ||
<p> | ||
When toggling a list item (checkbox), only it will render, and not any of its siblings. | ||
</p> | ||
<p> | ||
<em>(Open the console below and watch which component renders)</em> | ||
</p> --> | ||
<div id="root"></div> | ||
<!-- | ||
This HTML file is a template. | ||
If you open it directly in the browser, you will see an empty page. | ||
You can add webfonts, meta tags, or analytics to this file. | ||
The build step will place the bundled scripts into the <body> tag. | ||
To begin the development, run `npm start` or `yarn start`. | ||
To create a production bundle, use `npm run build` or `yarn build`. | ||
--> | ||
</body> | ||
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</html> |
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const Checkbox = ({label, checked = false, onChange}) => { | ||
return ( | ||
<label> | ||
<input type='checkbox' checked={checked} onChange={onChange}/> | ||
{label} | ||
</label> | ||
) | ||
} | ||
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export default Checkbox |
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import {createContext} from 'react' | ||
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export default createContext() |
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import {useRef} from 'react' | ||
import {useWatchableRef, propWatcher} from '@yaireo/react-ref-watcher' | ||
import ListItem from './ListItem' | ||
import SelectAll from './SelectAll' | ||
import ListContext from './List.context' | ||
import "./styles.scss" | ||
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// Mock data | ||
const DATA = [...Array(3)].map((_, i) => | ||
({name: `item-${i+1}`, label: `Item ${i+1}`})) | ||
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// The idea is that the main component, this one, defines the state at its | ||
// level and shares using "context" with whoever wants to listen to state changes. | ||
// Since "useState" cannot be used (it triggers a re-render) then refs are used. | ||
const List = () => { | ||
console.log('"List" component rendered (only once)') | ||
// A Boolean ref, indicating all list items are selected. | ||
// "useWatchableRef" makes the "current" property watchable | ||
// when it changes (by any child component registering to it) | ||
const allSelectedRef = useWatchableRef(false) | ||
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// Initialize the "current" property as a watchable-object | ||
const selectedRef = useRef(propWatcher({})) | ||
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const contextValue = { data: DATA, selectedRef, allSelectedRef } | ||
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return ( | ||
<ListContext.Provider value={contextValue}> | ||
<div className='list-wrapper'> | ||
<header> | ||
<SelectAll label='Select All'/> | ||
</header> | ||
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{DATA.map(({ name, label }) => | ||
<ListItem key={name} {...{name, label}}/> | ||
)} | ||
</div> | ||
</ListContext.Provider> | ||
) | ||
} | ||
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export default List |
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import {useContext} from 'react' | ||
import {useWatchableListener} from '@yaireo/react-ref-watcher' | ||
import ListContext from './List.context' | ||
import Checkbox from './Checkbox' | ||
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const ListItem = ({name, label}) => { | ||
// get the smart ref from the context (or props, which ever is better in a certain situation) | ||
const {selectedRef} = useContext(ListContext) | ||
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// listen to changes for that ref in a specific property ("name") | ||
useWatchableListener(selectedRef.current, name) | ||
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const toggle = e => { | ||
// "selectedRef.current" only contains keys for SELECTED items | ||
if( e.target.checked ) { | ||
selectedRef.current[name] = true | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
delete selectedRef.current[name] // remove the property | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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console.log(name, "component rendered") | ||
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return ( | ||
<div className='list-item'> | ||
<Checkbox label={label} checked={selectedRef.current[name]} onChange={toggle}/> | ||
</div> | ||
) | ||
} | ||
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export default ListItem |
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import {useContext} from 'react' | ||
import {useWatchableListener, useWatchableEffect} from '@yaireo/react-ref-watcher' | ||
import ListContext from './List.context' | ||
import Checkbox from './Checkbox' | ||
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const SelectAll = ({name, label}) => { | ||
console.log('"SelectAll" component rendered') | ||
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// get the smart ref from the context (or props, which ever is better in a certain situation) | ||
const {data, selectedRef, allSelectedRef} = useContext(ListContext) | ||
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// listen to changes in "allSelectedRef" (boolean) and re-render | ||
const unlisten = useWatchableListener(allSelectedRef) | ||
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// unlisten() | ||
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// listen to changes in "selectedRef" to track if all have been selected or not. | ||
// does not re-render because the 3rd parameter is a custom function. | ||
useWatchableEffect(() => { | ||
const selectedCount = Object.keys(selectedRef.current).length | ||
allSelectedRef.current = selectedCount === data.length | ||
}, [selectedRef.current]) | ||
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const toggle = e => { | ||
allSelectedRef.current = e.target.checked | ||
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// (de)select all items | ||
data.forEach(({name}) => { | ||
if( e.target.checked ) | ||
selectedRef.current[name] = true | ||
else | ||
delete selectedRef.current[name] | ||
}) | ||
} | ||
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return ( | ||
<div className='list-item'> | ||
<Checkbox label={label} checked={allSelectedRef.current} onChange={toggle}/> | ||
</div> | ||
) | ||
} | ||
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export default SelectAll |
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import { createRoot } from "react-dom/client"; | ||
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import List from "./List"; | ||
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const rootElement = document.getElementById("root"); | ||
const root = createRoot(rootElement); | ||
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root.render(<List />) |
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body { | ||
font: 16px Arial; | ||
padding: 1em; | ||
max-width: 600px; | ||
margin: auto; | ||
} | ||
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#root { | ||
font-size: 20px; | ||
border: 2px dashed salmon; | ||
margin: 2em 0; | ||
padding: 1em; | ||
border-radius: 10px; | ||
} | ||
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.list-wrapper { | ||
> header { | ||
margin-bottom: 1em; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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label { | ||
display: inline-flex; | ||
gap: 5px; | ||
cursor: pointer; | ||
user-select: none; | ||
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input { | ||
transform: scale(1.3); | ||
} | ||
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&:hover { | ||
color: royalblue; | ||
} | ||
} |