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CraftGround - Reinforcement Learning Environment for Minecraft

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RL experiments using lightweight minecraft environment

Environment

https://github.com/yhs0602/CraftGround

Utilizing protocol buffers, we've constructed a reinforcement learning environment specifically tailored for Minecraft. Below are detailed specifications of the environment's architecture:

Experiments

Please see code/experiments to see various settings for the experiments.

Tasks

  • Escape a husk in a superflat world using sound information
  • Escape three husks in a superflat world using sound information
  • Escape a warden in a superflat world using sound information
  • Escape a husk in a superflat world using visual information
  • Escape three husks in a superflat world using visual information
  • Fish in a normal world
  • Find a village in a normal world using flying
  • Fish using an enchanted fishing rod

Models

  • DQN, Double DQN, Dueling DQN
    • CNN (stride = 2, kernel_size=5)
    • Fully Connected Network (hidden_dim = 128)
  • Dueling DRQN
  • A2C
  • TODO: PPO, SAC, DDPG etc

Encoding

  • Vision: 3 channels, w, h rgb array
  • Audio: [Dx, Dz, [Dy]] * number of sounds, player hit sound, cos(yaw), sin(yaw)
  • Token: 0 to 1 float32 array, defined by the user

Example Model Figures (DQN)

Model architecture

Experiments

How to make an environment

First, there are some concepts you need to know to create a custom experiment.

  1. Environment: The environment that the agent interacts with. You may choose one from environments. The environment need a name and params to be created.
  2. Wrapper: The wrapper helps you to connect your models, algorithms to the environment. It provides custom rewards, or observation space conversion.
  3. Algorithm: It runs the training and test loops, and log the results. As the algorithm is tightly coupled with the model, you may need to implement your own algorithm to use your custom model.

To create a custom experiment, you need to create a new file in code/experiments directory. The file name should be {your_experiment_name}.yml. Then, you need to specify the following specs. The specific specs may vary depending on the algorithm you use.

seed: null # The seed to generate the world. If null, the seed will be randomly generated.
env_path: null # The path to the MinecraftEnv project. If null, it will use the default path.
group: jsrl_fish # The name of the group of the experiment. The experiments will be grouped by this name in the wandb console.
record_video: true # Whether to record the video of the experiment.
device: null # The device to run the experiment. If null, it will use the default device.

env: # The environment to run the experiment in.
  name: # The name of the pre-defined environment. You can choose one from the list in environments.py
    params: # The parameters to create the environment. You can see the parameters in environments.py
      hud: true # Whether to show the HUD in the environment.
      verbose: false # Whether to show the verbose information in the environment.
      port: 8000 # Via which port the environment will communicate with this agent.
      render_action: true # Whether to include the agent's action in the video.
      size_x: 256 # The size of the screen in x axis.
      size_y: 256 # The size of the screen in y axis.

wrappers: # The wrappers that wraps the environment. It is an array of wrappers that will be applied in order.
  - name: 'ActionWrapper' # The convenience wrapper for the discrete actions.
    enabled_actions: # The specific actions that are enabled by this wrapper.
      - NO_OP # No operation action.
      - USE # Use action.

  - name: 'SoundWrapper' # The wrapper that adds sound-based features to the environment.
    coord_dim: 2 # The dimension of sound coordinates.
  - name: 'FishCodWrapper' # Additional wrapper for fishing reward.

algorithm: # Details of the algorithm to be used.
  name: "SoundJSRLDQNAlgorithm" # The specific name of the algorithm.
  params: # Parameters for the algorithm.
    num_episodes: 1000 # Total number of episodes to run.
    warmup_episodes: 10 # Episodes before starting the main training.
    steps_per_episode: 400 # Steps to be taken per episode.
    test_frequency: 10 # Frequency of tests during the episodes.
    solved_criterion: # Criterion to determine if the environment is solved.
      name: 'ScoreCriterion'
      params:
        min_episode: 100
        min_avg_score: 195
        min_test_score: 195
        min_avg_test_score: 195
  hidden_dim: 128 # Dimension of the hidden layers.
  epsilon_init: 1.0 # Initial value of epsilon for the epsilon-greedy policy.
  epsilon_decay: 0.99 # Decay rate of epsilon.
  epsilon_min: 0.01 # Minimum value of epsilon.
  update_frequency: 1000 # Frequency of updates.
  train_frequency: 1 # Training frequency.
  replay_buffer_size: 1000000 # Size of the replay buffer.
  batch_size: 256 # Batch size for training.
  gamma: 0.99 # Discount factor.
  learning_rate: 0.00001 # Learning rate for the optimizer.
  weight_decay: 0.00001 # Weight decay for regularization.
  tau: 1.0 # Target network update rate.
  guide_policy: # Policy that guides the agent.
    name: 'FishingGuide'
    params:
      min_episode: 100
  decrease_guide_step_threshold: 0.5 # Threshold for decreasing guide steps.

Environment list

See code/environments for the implementations of the environments.

Env name Description
husk Escaping from a single husk in a superflat world. The husk position is fixed.
husks Escaping from multiple husks in a superflat world. The positions are fixed.
husk-noisy Escaping from a husk, with many other animals.
husks-noisy Escaping from husks, with many other animals
husk-darkness Escaping from a husk, with darkness effect
husks-darkness Escaping from husks, with darkness effect
find-animal Searching for randomly arranged animals in a animal pen
husk-random Escaping from a randomly positioned husk.
husks-random Escaping from randomly positioned husks.
husks-random-darkness Escaping from randomly positioned husks with darkness effect applied
husks-continuous Husks are summoned nearby the player continuously
husk-random-terrain Escape from a husk, in a normal terrain
husk-random-forest Escape from a husk, in a forest
husk-hunt Hunting a husk in a superflat world using a diamond sword.
mansion Escaping from a mansion
skeleton-random Escaping from a skeleton
find-village Searching for a village
flat-night Escaping from every threats in a superflat world at night
fishing Fish a cod on a beach

Wrapper list

Wrapper Name Description
CleanUpFastResetWrapper A wrapper for fast environment resetting, every wrappers should inherit this.
action Defines discrete action spaces and operations for the agent.
continuous_action Enables the agent to take actions in a continuous action space.
fly_helper Assists the agent in flying operations within the environment.
mineclip Allows the agent to use MineCLIP reward.
surrounding_sound Adds auditory feedback from the environment, indicating surrounding entities.
attack_kill Enables the agent to execute attack and eliminate operations.
avoid_damage Helps the agent in strategies to prevent or minimize damage.
bimodal Provides vision and audio input for the agent.
find_animal Assists the agent in locating specific animals in the environment.
find_village Aids the agent in discovering villages within the environment.
fish_cod Enables the agent to perform fishing operations.
go_up Assists the agent in upward movement or climbing actions.
go_up_2 An extended version or variant of go_up, offering more functionalities.
jump_helper Aids the agent in performing jumping actions correctly.
simple_navigation Provides basic navigation functionalities for the agent.
simplest_navigation A more streamlined version of simple_navigation with minimal functionalities.
sound Provides sound-based feedback or actions for the agent.
survival Enables survival strategies and behaviors for the agent.
terminate_on_death Ends the episode or session upon the agent's death.
vision Incorporates visual feedback or vision-based actions for the agent.
reward_token_change Provides token-based rewards for the agent.
token_providers Provides the tokens for the agent.
bimodal_token Provides bimodal observation and the tokens for the agent.

Algorithm list

Algorithm Name Description
a2c Advantage Actor-Critic algorithm for policy and value function approximation.
bimodal_dqn DQN variant designed for environments with bimodal observation space.
dqn Deep Q-Network algorithm for Q-value approximation using deep neural networks.
epsilon_greedy A simple exploration strategy using epsilon probability for random actions.
jsrl_dqn Custom DQN variant base specifically tailored for JSRL(Jump Start Reinforcement Learning) environments.
sound_a2c A2C algorithm with sound-based inputs or feedback.
sound_dqn DQN variant that utilizes sound-based observations.
sound_drqn Deep Recurrent Q-Network with sound inputs for environments with temporal dependencies.
sound_jsrl_dqn Custom JSRL DQN variant leveraging sound-based observations.
vision_a2c A2C algorithm with visual-based inputs or feedback.
vision_dqn DQN variant that utilizes visual observations.
vision_drqn Deep Recurrent Q-Network with visual inputs for environments with temporal dependencies.
bimodal_a2c A2C variant designed for environments with bimodal observations.
bimodal_drqn DRQN variant for environments with bimodal observations.
drqn Deep Recurrent Q-Network for environments with temporal dependencies.

Models

Model Name Description
dqn Basic Deep Q-Network model for value function approximation.
dueling_bimodal_attention_dqn Dueling DQN with attention mechanism for bimodal inputs.
dueling_bimodal_dqn Dueling DQN architecture for environments with bimodal observations.
dueling_sound_dqn Dueling DQN model that utilizes sound-based observations.
dueling_sound_drqn Dueling Deep Recurrent Q-Network with sound inputs for environments with temporal dependencies.
dueling_vision_dqn Dueling DQN model that utilizes visual observations.
dueling_vision_drqn Dueling Deep Recurrent Q-Network with visual inputs for environments with temporal dependencies.
per Prioritized Experience Replay mechanism to weigh experiences based on their TD-error.
ppo Proximal Policy Optimization, a policy gradient method for reinforcement learning.
recurrent_replay_buffer Replay buffer designed for recurrent models to store sequences of experiences.
replay_buffer Basic replay buffer to store and sample experiences.
sound_a2c Advantage Actor-Critic model tailored for sound-based observations.
vision_a2c Advantage Actor-Critic model tailored for visual observations.
bimodal_a2c A2C model designed for environments with bimodal observations.
bimodal_replay_buffer Replay buffer tailored for environments with bimodal observations.
sumtree Data structure for efficient computation in prioritized experience replay.
transition Data structure or method for representing state transitions in the environment.
bimodal_token_replay_buffer Replay buffer for bimodal observation with tokens.
dueling_bimodal_token_dqn Dueling DQN model for bimodal observation with tokens.

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