Support older sqlite versions.

zcash_client_sqlite/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -7,6 +7,19 @@ and this library adheres to Rust's notion of
 
 ## [Unreleased]
 
+## [0.11.2] - 2024-08-21
+
+### Changed
+- The `v_tx_outputs` view was modified slightly to support older versions of
+  `sqlite`. Queries to the exposed `v_tx_outputs` and `v_transactions` views
+  are supported for SQLite versions back to `3.19.x`. 
+- `zcash_client_sqlite::wallet::init::WalletMigrationError` has an additional
+  variant, `DatabaseNotSupported`. The `init_wallet_db` function now checks
+  that the sqlite version in use is compatible with the features required by
+  the wallet and returns this error if not. SQLite version `3.35` or higher
+  is required for use with `zcash_client_sqlite`.
+
+
 ## [0.11.1] - 2024-08-21
 
 ### Fixed
@@ -18,7 +31,7 @@ and this library adheres to Rust's notion of
 `zcash_client_sqlite` now provides capabilities for the management of ephemeral
 transparent addresses in support of the creation of ZIP 320 transaction pairs.
 
-In addition, `zcash_client_sqlite` now provides improved tracking of transparent 
+In addition, `zcash_client_sqlite` now provides improved tracking of transparent
 wallet history in support of the API changes in `zcash_client_backend 0.13`,
 and the `v_transactions` view has been modified to provide additional metadata
 about the relationship of each transaction to the wallet, in particular whether
@@ -65,11 +78,11 @@ or not the transaction represents a wallet-internal shielding operation.
 ## [0.10.1] - 2024-03-25
 
 ### Fixed
-- The `sent_notes` table's `received_note` constraint was excessively restrictive 
- after zcash/librustzcash#1306. Any databases that have migrations from 
+- The `sent_notes` table's `received_note` constraint was excessively restrictive
+ after zcash/librustzcash#1306. Any databases that have migrations from
  zcash_client_sqlite 0.10.0 applied should be wiped and restored from seed.
  In order to ensure that the incorrect migration is not used, the migration
- id for the `full_account_ids` migration has been changed from 
+ id for the `full_account_ids` migration has been changed from
  `0x1b104345_f27e_42da_a9e3_1de22694da43` to `0x6d02ec76_8720_4cc6_b646_c4e2ce69221c`
 
 ## [0.10.0] - 2024-03-25

zcash_client_sqlite/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "zcash_client_sqlite"
 description = "An SQLite-based Zcash light client"
-version = "0.11.1"
+version = "0.11.2"
 authors = [
     "Jack Grigg <jack@z.cash>",
     "Kris Nuttycombe <kris@electriccoin.co>"
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ schemer.workspace = true
 schemer-rusqlite.workspace = true
 time.workspace = true
 uuid.workspace = true
+regex = "1.4"
 
 # Dependencies used internally:
 # (Breaking upgrades to these are usually backwards-compatible, but check MSRVs.)
@@ -87,7 +88,6 @@ orchard = { workspace = true, features = ["test-dependencies"] }
 proptest.workspace = true
 rand_chacha.workspace = true
 rand_core.workspace = true
-regex = "1.4"
 tempfile = "3.5.0"
 zcash_keys = { workspace = true, features = ["test-dependencies"] }
 zcash_note_encryption.workspace = true

zcash_client_sqlite/src/wallet/db.rs

@@ -883,7 +883,7 @@ SELECT transactions.txid            AS txid,
        NULL                         AS to_account_id,
        sent_notes.to_address        AS to_address,
        sent_notes.value             AS value,
-       FALSE                        AS is_change,
+       0                            AS is_change,
        sent_notes.memo              AS memo
 FROM sent_notes
 JOIN transactions

zcash_client_sqlite/src/wallet/init.rs

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 use std::fmt;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 
+use regex::Regex;
 use schemer::{Migrator, MigratorError};
 use schemer_rusqlite::RusqliteAdapter;
 use secrecy::SecretVec;
@@ -20,8 +21,15 @@ use crate::{error::SqliteClientError, WalletDb};
 
 mod migrations;
 
+const SQLITE_MAJOR_VERSION: u32 = 3;
+const MIN_SQLITE_MINOR_VERSION: u32 = 35;
+
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum WalletMigrationError {
+    /// A feature required by the wallet database is not supported by the version of
+    /// SQLite that the migration is running against.
+    DatabaseNotSupported(String),
+
     /// The seed is required for the migration.
     SeedRequired,
 
@@ -100,6 +108,13 @@ impl From<SqliteClientError> for WalletMigrationError {
 impl fmt::Display for WalletMigrationError {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
         match &self {
+            WalletMigrationError::DatabaseNotSupported(version) => {
+                write!(
+                    f,
+                    "The installed SQLite version {} does not support operations required by the wallet.",
+                    version
+                )
+            }
             WalletMigrationError::SeedRequired => {
                 write!(
                     f,
@@ -305,6 +320,8 @@ fn init_wallet_db_internal<P: consensus::Parameters + 'static>(
 ) -> Result<(), MigratorError<WalletMigrationError>> {
     let seed = seed.map(Rc::new);
 
+    verify_sqlite_version_compatibility(&wdb.conn).map_err(MigratorError::Adapter)?;
+
     // Turn off foreign key enforcement, to ensure that table replacement does not break foreign
     // key references in table definitions.
     //
@@ -357,6 +374,40 @@ fn init_wallet_db_internal<P: consensus::Parameters + 'static>(
     Ok(())
 }
 
+/// Verify that the sqlite version in use supports the features required by this library.
+/// Note that the version of sqlite available to the database backend may be different
+/// from what is used to query the views that are part of the public API.
+fn verify_sqlite_version_compatibility(
+    conn: &rusqlite::Connection,
+) -> Result<(), WalletMigrationError> {
+    let sqlite_version =
+        conn.query_row("SELECT sqlite_version()", [], |row| row.get::<_, String>(0))?;
+
+    let version_re = Regex::new(r"^(?<major>[0-9]+)\.(?<minor>[0-9]+).*$").unwrap();
+    let captures =
+        version_re
+            .captures(&sqlite_version)
+            .ok_or(WalletMigrationError::DatabaseNotSupported(
+                "Unknown".to_owned(),
+            ))?;
+    let parse_version_part = |part: &str| {
+        captures[part].parse::<u32>().map_err(|_| {
+            WalletMigrationError::CorruptedData(format!(
+                "Cannot decode SQLite {} version component {}",
+                part, &captures[part]
+            ))
+        })
+    };
+    let major = parse_version_part("major")?;
+    let minor = parse_version_part("minor")?;
+
+    if major != SQLITE_MAJOR_VERSION || minor < MIN_SQLITE_MINOR_VERSION {
+        Err(WalletMigrationError::DatabaseNotSupported(sqlite_version))
+    } else {
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 #[allow(deprecated)]
 mod tests {

zcash_client_sqlite/src/wallet/init/migrations.rs

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ mod sapling_memo_consistency;
 mod sent_notes_to_internal;
 mod shardtree_support;
 mod spend_key_available;
+mod support_legacy_sqlite;
 mod tx_retrieval_queue;
 mod ufvk_support;
 mod utxos_table;
@@ -74,6 +75,8 @@ pub(super) fn all_migrations<P: consensus::Parameters + 'static>(
     //            \                          \     ephemeral_addresses     /                       /
     //             \                          \            |              /                       /
     //              ------------------------------ tx_retrieval_queue ----------------------------
+    //                                                     |
+    //                                            support_legacy_sqlite
     vec![
         Box::new(initial_setup::Migration {}),
         Box::new(utxos_table::Migration {}),
@@ -131,6 +134,7 @@ pub(super) fn all_migrations<P: consensus::Parameters + 'static>(
         Box::new(tx_retrieval_queue::Migration {
             params: params.clone(),
         }),
+        Box::new(support_legacy_sqlite::Migration),
     ]
 }
 

zcash_client_sqlite/src/wallet/init/migrations/support_legacy_sqlite.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+//! Modifies definitions to avoid keywords that may not be available in older SQLite versions.
+use std::collections::HashSet;
+
+use rusqlite;
+use schemer;
+use schemer_rusqlite::RusqliteMigration;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+
+use crate::wallet::init::{migrations::tx_retrieval_queue, WalletMigrationError};
+
+pub(super) const MIGRATION_ID: Uuid = Uuid::from_u128(0x156d8c8f_2173_4b59_89b6_75697d5a2103);
+
+const DEPENDENCIES: &[Uuid] = &[tx_retrieval_queue::MIGRATION_ID];
+
+pub(super) struct Migration;
+
+impl schemer::Migration for Migration {
+    fn id(&self) -> Uuid {
+        MIGRATION_ID
+    }
+
+    fn dependencies(&self) -> HashSet<Uuid> {
+        DEPENDENCIES.iter().copied().collect()
+    }
+
+    fn description(&self) -> &'static str {
+        "Modifies definitions to avoid keywords that may not be available in older SQLite versions."
+    }
+}
+
+impl RusqliteMigration for Migration {
+    type Error = WalletMigrationError;
+
+    fn up(&self, transaction: &rusqlite::Transaction) -> Result<(), WalletMigrationError> {
+        transaction.execute_batch(
+            r#"
+            DROP VIEW v_tx_outputs;
+            CREATE VIEW v_tx_outputs AS
+            -- select all outputs received by the wallet
+            SELECT transactions.txid            AS txid,
+                   ro.pool                      AS output_pool,
+                   ro.output_index              AS output_index,
+                   sent_notes.from_account_id   AS from_account_id,
+                   ro.account_id                AS to_account_id,
+                   NULL                         AS to_address,
+                   ro.value                     AS value,
+                   ro.is_change                 AS is_change,
+                   ro.memo                      AS memo
+            FROM v_received_outputs ro
+            JOIN transactions
+                ON transactions.id_tx = ro.transaction_id
+            -- join to the sent_notes table to obtain `from_account_id`
+            LEFT JOIN sent_notes ON sent_notes.id = ro.sent_note_id
+            UNION
+            -- select all outputs sent from the wallet to external recipients
+            SELECT transactions.txid            AS txid,
+                   sent_notes.output_pool       AS output_pool,
+                   sent_notes.output_index      AS output_index,
+                   sent_notes.from_account_id   AS from_account_id,
+                   NULL                         AS to_account_id,
+                   sent_notes.to_address        AS to_address,
+                   sent_notes.value             AS value,
+                   0                            AS is_change,
+                   sent_notes.memo              AS memo
+            FROM sent_notes
+            JOIN transactions
+                ON transactions.id_tx = sent_notes.tx
+            LEFT JOIN v_received_outputs ro ON ro.sent_note_id = sent_notes.id
+            -- exclude any sent notes for which a row exists in the v_received_outputs view
+            WHERE ro.account_id IS NULL
+        "#,
+        )?;
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn down(&self, _: &rusqlite::Transaction) -> Result<(), WalletMigrationError> {
+        Err(WalletMigrationError::CannotRevert(MIGRATION_ID))
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use crate::wallet::init::migrations::tests::test_migrate;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn migrate() {
+        test_migrate(&[super::MIGRATION_ID]);
+    }
+}