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Merge pull request #12098 from ziglang/llvm-riscv64
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LLVM: implement signext/zeroext attributes
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andrewrk authored Jul 13, 2022
2 parents fad9574 + 92bc3cb commit 1653a9b
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Showing 8 changed files with 148 additions and 62 deletions.
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion lib/compiler_rt/common.zig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -68,7 +68,11 @@ pub fn panic(msg: []const u8, error_return_trace: ?*std.builtin.StackTrace) nore
/// need for extending them to wider fp types.
/// TODO remove this; do this type selection in the language rather than
/// here in compiler-rt.
pub const F16T = if (builtin.cpu.arch.isAARCH64()) f16 else u16;
pub const F16T = switch (builtin.cpu.arch) {
.aarch64, .aarch64_be, .aarch64_32 => f16,
.riscv64 => if (builtin.zig_backend == .stage1) u16 else f16,
else => u16,
};

pub fn wideMultiply(comptime Z: type, a: Z, b: Z, hi: *Z, lo: *Z) void {
switch (Z) {
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34 changes: 17 additions & 17 deletions lib/std/math/float.zig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,20 +3,20 @@ const assert = std.debug.assert;
const expect = std.testing.expect;

/// Creates a raw "1.0" mantissa for floating point type T. Used to dedupe f80 logic.
fn mantissaOne(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
inline fn mantissaOne(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
return if (@typeInfo(T).Float.bits == 80) 1 << floatFractionalBits(T) else 0;
}

/// Creates floating point type T from an unbiased exponent and raw mantissa.
fn reconstructFloat(comptime T: type, exponent: comptime_int, mantissa: comptime_int) T {
const TBits = std.meta.Int(.unsigned, @bitSizeOf(T));
inline fn reconstructFloat(comptime T: type, exponent: comptime_int, mantissa: comptime_int) T {
const TBits = @Type(.{ .Int = .{ .signedness = .unsigned, .bits = @bitSizeOf(T) } });
const biased_exponent = @as(TBits, exponent + floatExponentMax(T));
return @bitCast(T, (biased_exponent << floatMantissaBits(T)) | @as(TBits, mantissa));
}

/// Returns the number of bits in the exponent of floating point type T.
pub fn floatExponentBits(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
assert(@typeInfo(T) == .Float);
pub inline fn floatExponentBits(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
comptime assert(@typeInfo(T) == .Float);

return switch (@typeInfo(T).Float.bits) {
16 => 5,
Expand All @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ pub fn floatExponentBits(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
}

/// Returns the number of bits in the mantissa of floating point type T.
pub fn floatMantissaBits(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
assert(@typeInfo(T) == .Float);
pub inline fn floatMantissaBits(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
comptime assert(@typeInfo(T) == .Float);

return switch (@typeInfo(T).Float.bits) {
16 => 10,
Expand All @@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ pub fn floatMantissaBits(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
}

/// Returns the number of fractional bits in the mantissa of floating point type T.
pub fn floatFractionalBits(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
assert(@typeInfo(T) == .Float);
pub inline fn floatFractionalBits(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
comptime assert(@typeInfo(T) == .Float);

// standard IEEE floats have an implicit 0.m or 1.m integer part
// f80 is special and has an explicitly stored bit in the MSB
Expand All @@ -61,43 +61,43 @@ pub fn floatFractionalBits(comptime T: type) comptime_int {

/// Returns the minimum exponent that can represent
/// a normalised value in floating point type T.
pub fn floatExponentMin(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
pub inline fn floatExponentMin(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
return -floatExponentMax(T) + 1;
}

/// Returns the maximum exponent that can represent
/// a normalised value in floating point type T.
pub fn floatExponentMax(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
pub inline fn floatExponentMax(comptime T: type) comptime_int {
return (1 << (floatExponentBits(T) - 1)) - 1;
}

/// Returns the smallest subnormal number representable in floating point type T.
pub fn floatTrueMin(comptime T: type) T {
pub inline fn floatTrueMin(comptime T: type) T {
return reconstructFloat(T, floatExponentMin(T) - 1, 1);
}

/// Returns the smallest normal number representable in floating point type T.
pub fn floatMin(comptime T: type) T {
pub inline fn floatMin(comptime T: type) T {
return reconstructFloat(T, floatExponentMin(T), mantissaOne(T));
}

/// Returns the largest normal number representable in floating point type T.
pub fn floatMax(comptime T: type) T {
pub inline fn floatMax(comptime T: type) T {
const all1s_mantissa = (1 << floatMantissaBits(T)) - 1;
return reconstructFloat(T, floatExponentMax(T), all1s_mantissa);
}

/// Returns the machine epsilon of floating point type T.
pub fn floatEps(comptime T: type) T {
pub inline fn floatEps(comptime T: type) T {
return reconstructFloat(T, -floatFractionalBits(T), mantissaOne(T));
}

/// Returns the value inf for floating point type T.
pub fn inf(comptime T: type) T {
pub inline fn inf(comptime T: type) T {
return reconstructFloat(T, floatExponentMax(T) + 1, mantissaOne(T));
}

test "std.math.float" {
test "float bits" {
inline for ([_]type{ f16, f32, f64, f80, f128, c_longdouble }) |T| {
// (1 +) for the sign bit, since it is separate from the other bits
const size = 1 + floatExponentBits(T) + floatMantissaBits(T);
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6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions lib/std/math/isinf.zig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,20 +3,20 @@ const math = std.math;
const expect = std.testing.expect;

/// Returns whether x is an infinity, ignoring sign.
pub fn isInf(x: anytype) bool {
pub inline fn isInf(x: anytype) bool {
const T = @TypeOf(x);
const TBits = std.meta.Int(.unsigned, @typeInfo(T).Float.bits);
const remove_sign = ~@as(TBits, 0) >> 1;
return @bitCast(TBits, x) & remove_sign == @bitCast(TBits, math.inf(T));
}

/// Returns whether x is an infinity with a positive sign.
pub fn isPositiveInf(x: anytype) bool {
pub inline fn isPositiveInf(x: anytype) bool {
return x == math.inf(@TypeOf(x));
}

/// Returns whether x is an infinity with a negative sign.
pub fn isNegativeInf(x: anytype) bool {
pub inline fn isNegativeInf(x: anytype) bool {
return x == -math.inf(@TypeOf(x));
}

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42 changes: 42 additions & 0 deletions src/Sema.zig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22571,6 +22571,48 @@ fn bitCastVal(
const target = sema.mod.getTarget();
if (old_ty.eql(new_ty, sema.mod)) return val;

// Some conversions have a bitwise definition that ignores in-memory layout,
// such as converting between f80 and u80.

if (old_ty.eql(Type.f80, sema.mod) and new_ty.isAbiInt()) {
const float = val.toFloat(f80);
switch (new_ty.intInfo(target).signedness) {
.signed => {
const int = @bitCast(i80, float);
const limbs = try sema.arena.alloc(std.math.big.Limb, 2);
const big_int = std.math.big.int.Mutable.init(limbs, int);
return Value.fromBigInt(sema.arena, big_int.toConst());
},
.unsigned => {
const int = @bitCast(u80, float);
const limbs = try sema.arena.alloc(std.math.big.Limb, 2);
const big_int = std.math.big.int.Mutable.init(limbs, int);
return Value.fromBigInt(sema.arena, big_int.toConst());
},
}
}

if (new_ty.eql(Type.f80, sema.mod) and old_ty.isAbiInt()) {
var bigint_space: Value.BigIntSpace = undefined;
var bigint = try val.toBigIntAdvanced(&bigint_space, target, sema.kit(block, src));
switch (old_ty.intInfo(target).signedness) {
.signed => {
// This conversion cannot fail because we already checked bit size before
// calling bitCastVal.
const int = bigint.to(i80) catch unreachable;
const float = @bitCast(f80, int);
return Value.Tag.float_80.create(sema.arena, float);
},
.unsigned => {
// This conversion cannot fail because we already checked bit size before
// calling bitCastVal.
const int = bigint.to(u80) catch unreachable;
const float = @bitCast(f80, int);
return Value.Tag.float_80.create(sema.arena, float);
},
}
}

// For types with well-defined memory layouts, we serialize them a byte buffer,
// then deserialize to the new type.
const abi_size = try sema.usizeCast(block, src, old_ty.abiSize(target));
Expand Down
65 changes: 64 additions & 1 deletion src/codegen/llvm.zig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -717,6 +717,11 @@ pub const Object = struct {
const ret_ptr = if (sret) llvm_func.getParam(0) else null;
const gpa = dg.gpa;

if (ccAbiPromoteInt(fn_info.cc, target, fn_info.return_type)) |s| switch (s) {
.signed => dg.addAttr(llvm_func, 0, "signext"),
.unsigned => dg.addAttr(llvm_func, 0, "zeroext"),
};

const err_return_tracing = fn_info.return_type.isError() and
dg.module.comp.bin_file.options.error_return_tracing;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -774,7 +779,10 @@ pub const Object = struct {
);
dg.addArgAttrInt(llvm_func, llvm_arg_i, "align", elem_align);
}
}
} else if (ccAbiPromoteInt(fn_info.cc, target, param_ty)) |s| switch (s) {
.signed => dg.addArgAttr(llvm_func, llvm_arg_i, "signext"),
.unsigned => dg.addArgAttr(llvm_func, llvm_arg_i, "zeroext"),
};
}
llvm_arg_i += 1;
},
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -887,6 +895,13 @@ pub const Object = struct {
};
try args.append(loaded);
},
.as_u16 => {
const param = llvm_func.getParam(llvm_arg_i);
llvm_arg_i += 1;
const casted = builder.buildBitCast(param, dg.context.halfType(), "");
try args.ensureUnusedCapacity(1);
args.appendAssumeCapacity(casted);
},
};
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2794,6 +2809,9 @@ pub const DeclGen = struct {
llvm_params.appendAssumeCapacity(big_int_ty);
}
},
.as_u16 => {
try llvm_params.append(dg.context.intType(16));
},
};

return llvm.functionType(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4234,6 +4252,12 @@ pub const FuncGen = struct {
llvm_args.appendAssumeCapacity(load_inst);
}
},
.as_u16 => {
const arg = args[it.zig_index - 1];
const llvm_arg = try self.resolveInst(arg);
const casted = self.builder.buildBitCast(llvm_arg, self.dg.context.intType(16), "");
try llvm_args.append(casted);
},
};

const call = self.builder.buildCall(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -8965,6 +8989,7 @@ const ParamTypeIterator = struct {
abi_sized_int,
multiple_llvm_ints,
slice,
as_u16,
};

pub fn next(it: *ParamTypeIterator) ?Lowering {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -9025,6 +9050,15 @@ const ParamTypeIterator = struct {
else => false,
};
switch (it.target.cpu.arch) {
.riscv32, .riscv64 => {
it.zig_index += 1;
it.llvm_index += 1;
if (ty.tag() == .f16) {
return .as_u16;
} else {
return .byval;
}
},
.mips, .mipsel => {
it.zig_index += 1;
it.llvm_index += 1;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -9135,6 +9169,35 @@ fn iterateParamTypes(dg: *DeclGen, fn_info: Type.Payload.Function.Data) ParamTyp
};
}

fn ccAbiPromoteInt(
cc: std.builtin.CallingConvention,
target: std.Target,
ty: Type,
) ?std.builtin.Signedness {
switch (cc) {
.Unspecified, .Inline, .Async => return null,
else => {},
}
const int_info = switch (ty.zigTypeTag()) {
.Int, .Enum, .ErrorSet => ty.intInfo(target),
else => return null,
};
if (int_info.bits <= 16) return int_info.signedness;
switch (target.cpu.arch) {
.sparc64,
.riscv64,
.powerpc64,
.powerpc64le,
=> {
if (int_info.bits < 64) {
return int_info.signedness;
}
},
else => {},
}
return null;
}

fn isByRef(ty: Type) bool {
// For tuples and structs, if there are more than this many non-void
// fields, then we make it byref, otherwise byval.
Expand Down
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions src/type.zig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4439,6 +4439,16 @@ pub const Type = extern union {
};
}

/// Returns true for integers, enums, error sets, and packed structs.
/// If this function returns true, then intInfo() can be called on the type.
pub fn isAbiInt(ty: Type) bool {
return switch (ty.zigTypeTag()) {
.Int, .Enum, .ErrorSet => true,
.Struct => ty.containerLayout() == .Packed,
else => false,
};
}

/// Asserts the type is an integer, enum, error set, or vector of one of them.
pub fn intInfo(self: Type, target: Target) struct { signedness: std.builtin.Signedness, bits: u16 } {
var ty = self;
Expand Down
17 changes: 7 additions & 10 deletions src/value.zig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1468,8 +1468,7 @@ pub const Value = extern union {
const repr = std.math.break_f80(f);
std.mem.writeInt(u64, buffer[0..8], repr.fraction, endian);
std.mem.writeInt(u16, buffer[8..10], repr.exp, endian);
// TODO set the rest of the bytes to undefined. should we use 0xaa
// or is there a different way?
std.mem.set(u8, buffer[10..], 0);
return;
}
const Int = @Type(.{ .Int = .{
Expand All @@ -1481,20 +1480,18 @@ pub const Value = extern union {
}

fn floatReadFromMemory(comptime F: type, target: Target, buffer: []const u8) F {
const endian = target.cpu.arch.endian();
if (F == f80) {
switch (target.cpu.arch) {
.i386, .x86_64 => return std.math.make_f80(.{
.fraction = std.mem.readIntLittle(u64, buffer[0..8]),
.exp = std.mem.readIntLittle(u16, buffer[8..10]),
}),
else => {},
}
return std.math.make_f80(.{
.fraction = readInt(u64, buffer[0..8], endian),
.exp = readInt(u16, buffer[8..10], endian),
});
}
const Int = @Type(.{ .Int = .{
.signedness = .unsigned,
.bits = @typeInfo(F).Float.bits,
} });
const int = readInt(Int, buffer[0..@sizeOf(Int)], target.cpu.arch.endian());
const int = readInt(Int, buffer[0..@sizeOf(Int)], endian);
return @bitCast(F, int);
}

Expand Down
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