refactor: ignore markdown on metadata

app/Models/Article.php

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsToMany;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
 use Illuminate\Support\Str;
 use Spatie\Image\Manipulations;
@@ -154,7 +155,15 @@ public function scopeWithFeaturedCollections(Builder $query): Builder
 
     public function metaDescription(): string
     {
-        return $this->meta_description ?? Str::limit(strip_tags($this->content), 157);
+        return Cache::rememberForever("article:{$this->id}:meta_description", function () {
+            if (boolval($this->meta_description)) {
+                return $this->meta_description;
+            }
+
+            $rawContent = $this->renderedMarkdown();
+
+            return Str::limit(trim(preg_replace("/\r?\n/", ' ', html_entity_decode(strip_tags($rawContent)))), 157);
+        });
     }
 
     public function isNotPublished(): bool

app/Observers/ArticleObserver.php

@@ -6,17 +6,22 @@
 
 use App\Jobs\ConvertArticleToSpeech;
 use App\Models\Article;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
 
 class ArticleObserver
 {
     public function created(Article $article): void
     {
         $this->prepareArticleSpeech($article);
+
+        $this->forgetMetaDescriptionCache($article);
     }
 
     public function updated(Article $article): void
     {
         $this->prepareArticleSpeech($article);
+
+        $this->forgetMetaDescriptionCache($article);
     }
 
     private function prepareArticleSpeech(Article $article): void
@@ -39,4 +44,17 @@ private function prepareArticleSpeech(Article $article): void
 
         ConvertArticleToSpeech::dispatch($article);
     }
+
+    private function forgetMetaDescriptionCache(Article $article): void
+    {
+        if ($article->isNotPublished()) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (! ($article->wasRecentlyCreated || $article->wasChanged(['meta_description', 'content', 'is_published']))) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        Cache::forget("article:{$article->id}:meta_description");
+    }
 }

tests/App/Models/ArticleTest.php

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 use App\Models\Article;
 use App\Models\Collection;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
 
 it('should create an article', function () {
@@ -49,6 +50,25 @@
     expect($article->metaDescription())->toBe('This is the content');
 });
 
+it('removes markdown in meta description', function () {
+    $article = Article::factory()->create([
+        'meta_description' => null,
+        'content' => "### This is the content\n\nwith some *markdown*\n",
+    ]);
+
+    expect($article->metaDescription())->toBe('This is the content with some markdown');
+});
+
+it('gets meta description from cache', function () {
+    $article = Article::factory()->create();
+
+    Cache::shouldReceive('rememberForever')
+        ->with('article:'.$article->id.':meta_description', Closure::class)
+        ->andReturn('This is the content');
+
+    expect($article->metaDescription())->toBe('This is the content');
+});
+
 it('truncates the content if used as meta description', function () {
     $article = Article::factory()->create([
         'meta_description' => null,

tests/App/Observers/ArticleObserverTest.php

@@ -5,9 +5,12 @@
 use App\Jobs\ConvertArticleToSpeech;
 use App\Models\Article;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Bus;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache;
 
 beforeEach(function () {
     config(['dashbrd.text_to_speech.enabled' => true]);
+
+    Article::truncate();
 });
 
 it('should not start audio conversion if text-to-speech is not enabled', function () {
@@ -115,3 +118,75 @@
 
     ConvertArticleToSpeech::enable();
 });
+
+it('should not clear the meta description cache if article is not published', function () {
+    Cache::shouldReceive('forget')->never();
+
+    Article::factory()->create([
+        'content' => 'Hello World',
+        'meta_description' => 'Hello World',
+        'published_at' => null,
+    ]);
+});
+
+it('should not clear the meta description cache if article content or meta description did not change', function () {
+    $article = Article::factory()->create([
+        'content' => 'Hello World',
+        'meta_description' => 'Hello World',
+        'published_at' => now()->subMinutes(2),
+    ])->fresh();
+
+    Cache::shouldReceive('forget')->never();
+
+    $article->update([
+        'title' => 'Updated title',
+    ]);
+});
+
+it('should clear the meta description cache when an article created', function () {
+    Cache::shouldReceive('forget')->with('article:1:meta_description')->once();
+
+    Article::factory()->create([
+        'content' => 'Hello World',
+        'published_at' => now()->subMinutes(2),
+    ]);
+});
+
+it('should clear the meta description cache when an article content is updated', function () {
+    $article = Article::factory()->create([
+        'content' => 'Hello World',
+        'published_at' => now()->subMinutes(2),
+    ]);
+
+    Cache::shouldReceive('forget')->with('article:1:meta_description')->once();
+
+    $article->update([
+        'content' => 'Updated content',
+    ]);
+});
+
+it('should clear the meta description cache when an article meta_description is updated', function () {
+    $article = Article::factory()->create([
+        'content' => 'Hello World',
+        'published_at' => now()->subMinutes(2),
+    ]);
+
+    Cache::shouldReceive('forget')->with('article:1:meta_description')->once();
+
+    $article->update([
+        'meta_description' => 'Updated content',
+    ]);
+});
+
+it('should clear the meta description cache when an article is published', function () {
+    $article = Article::factory()->create([
+        'content' => 'Hello World',
+        'published_at' => null,
+    ]);
+
+    Cache::shouldReceive('forget')->with('article:1:meta_description')->once();
+
+    $article->update([
+        'published_at' => now()->subMinutes(2),
+    ]);
+});