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feat(lib/erasure): implement Go binding over rust for erasure coding (#…
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# Building Rust code Binary | ||
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- Generate rust binary | ||
``` | ||
cargo build --release --manifest-path=lib/erasure/rustlib/Cargo.toml | ||
``` |
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// Copyright 2021 ChainSafe Systems (ON) | ||
// Copyright 2023 ChainSafe Systems (ON) | ||
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only | ||
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package erasure | ||
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// #cgo LDFLAGS: -Wl,-rpath,${SRCDIR}/rustlib/target/release -L${SRCDIR}/rustlib/target/release -lerasure | ||
// #include "./erasure.h" | ||
import ( | ||
"C" | ||
) | ||
import ( | ||
"bytes" | ||
"errors" | ||
"fmt" | ||
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"github.com/klauspost/reedsolomon" | ||
"unsafe" | ||
) | ||
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// ErrNotEnoughValidators cannot encode something for zero or one validator | ||
var ErrNotEnoughValidators = errors.New("expected at least 2 validators") | ||
var ( | ||
ErrZeroSizedData = errors.New("data can't be zero sized") | ||
ErrZeroSizedChunks = errors.New("chunks can't be zero sized") | ||
) | ||
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// ObtainChunks obtains erasure-coded chunks, divides data into number of validatorsQty chunks and | ||
// creates parity chunks for reconstruction | ||
func ObtainChunks(validatorsQty int, data []byte) ([][]byte, error) { | ||
recoveryThres, err := recoveryThreshold(validatorsQty) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
enc, err := reedsolomon.New(validatorsQty, recoveryThres) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("creating new reed solomon failed: %w", err) | ||
// ObtainChunks obtains erasure-coded chunks, one for each validator. | ||
// This works only up to 65536 validators, and `n_validators` must be non-zero and accepts | ||
// number of validators and scale encoded data. | ||
func ObtainChunks(nValidators uint, data []byte) ([][]byte, error) { | ||
if len(data) == 0 { | ||
return nil, ErrZeroSizedData | ||
} | ||
shards, err := enc.Split(data) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
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var cFlattenedChunks *C.uchar | ||
var cFlattenedChunksLen C.size_t | ||
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cnValidators := C.size_t(nValidators) | ||
cData := (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[0])) | ||
cLen := C.size_t(len(data)) | ||
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cErr := C.obtain_chunks(cnValidators, cData, cLen, &cFlattenedChunks, &cFlattenedChunksLen) | ||
errStr := C.GoString(cErr) | ||
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cErr)) | ||
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if len(errStr) > 0 { | ||
return nil, errors.New(errStr) | ||
} | ||
err = enc.Encode(shards) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
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resData := C.GoBytes(unsafe.Pointer(cFlattenedChunks), C.int(cFlattenedChunksLen)) | ||
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cFlattenedChunks)) | ||
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chunkSize := uint(len(resData)) / nValidators | ||
chunks := make([][]byte, nValidators) | ||
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start := uint(0) | ||
for i := start; i < nValidators; i++ { | ||
end := start + chunkSize | ||
chunks[i] = resData[start:end] | ||
start = end | ||
} | ||
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return shards, nil | ||
return chunks, nil | ||
} | ||
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// Reconstruct the missing data from a set of chunks | ||
func Reconstruct(validatorsQty, originalDataLen int, chunks [][]byte) ([]byte, error) { | ||
recoveryThres, err := recoveryThreshold(validatorsQty) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
// Reconstruct decodable data from a set of chunks. | ||
// | ||
// Provide an iterator containing chunk data and the corresponding index. | ||
// The indices of the present chunks must be indicated. If too few chunks | ||
// are provided, recovery is not possible. | ||
// | ||
// Works only up to 65536 validators, and `n_validators` must be non-zero | ||
func Reconstruct(nValidators uint, chunks [][]byte) ([]byte, error) { | ||
if len(chunks) == 0 { | ||
return nil, ErrZeroSizedChunks | ||
} | ||
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enc, err := reedsolomon.New(validatorsQty, recoveryThres) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
err = enc.Reconstruct(chunks) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
var cReconstructedData *C.uchar | ||
var cReconstructedDataLen C.size_t | ||
var flattenedChunks []byte | ||
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for _, chunk := range chunks { | ||
flattenedChunks = append(flattenedChunks, chunk...) | ||
} | ||
buf := new(bytes.Buffer) | ||
err = enc.Join(buf, chunks, originalDataLen) | ||
return buf.Bytes(), err | ||
} | ||
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// recoveryThreshold gives the max number of shards/chunks that we can afford to lose and still construct | ||
// the full initial data. Total number of chunks will be validatorQty + recoveryThreshold | ||
func recoveryThreshold(validators int) (int, error) { | ||
if validators <= 1 { | ||
return 0, ErrNotEnoughValidators | ||
cChunkSize := C.size_t(len(chunks[0])) | ||
cFlattenedChunks := (*C.uchar)(unsafe.Pointer(&flattenedChunks[0])) | ||
cFlattenedChunksLen := C.size_t(len(flattenedChunks)) | ||
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cErr := C.reconstruct( | ||
C.size_t(nValidators), | ||
cFlattenedChunks, cFlattenedChunksLen, | ||
cChunkSize, | ||
&cReconstructedData, &cReconstructedDataLen, | ||
) | ||
errStr := C.GoString(cErr) | ||
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cErr)) | ||
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if len(errStr) > 0 { | ||
return nil, errors.New(errStr) | ||
} | ||
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needed := (validators - 1) / 3 | ||
res := C.GoBytes(unsafe.Pointer(cReconstructedData), C.int(cReconstructedDataLen)) | ||
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cReconstructedData)) | ||
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return needed + 1, nil | ||
return res, nil | ||
} |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ | ||
/* | ||
* Copyright 2023 ChainSafe Systems (ON) | ||
* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-only | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <stdlib.h> | ||
#include <stddef.h> | ||
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int32_t add(int32_t a, int32_t b); | ||
const char* obtain_chunks(size_t n_validators, unsigned char *data, size_t len, unsigned char **flattened_chunks, size_t *flattened_chunks_len); | ||
const char* reconstruct(size_t n_validators, unsigned char *flattened_chunks, size_t flattened_chunks_len, size_t chunk_size, unsigned char **res_data, size_t *res_len); |
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