Skip to content

Conversation

ojeda
Copy link
Member

@ojeda ojeda commented Nov 28, 2020

O= builds do not work at the moment, but we will fix them soon.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda ojeda@kernel.org

@ojeda
Copy link
Member Author

ojeda commented Nov 28, 2020

@kloenk If you finish fixing the O= builds, then we can merge this to keep them working.

Perhaps we shouldn't blow up the matrix just for that test, but well, it does not matter much.

@kloenk
Copy link
Member

kloenk commented Nov 28, 2020

Will work on O= Builds now. Will create a new pr, to make it more transparent

@kloenk
Copy link
Member

kloenk commented Nov 28, 2020

In #23 I did this hack to fix the module from not getting the moduie cfg flag. I'm not good enough with make. My problem is that I have this file $(obj)/out/lib%.a. but the rule has to be $(obj)/out/%.a`, or it does not detected if it is a module or not.

Maybe you have an idea @ojeda?

@ojeda
Copy link
Member Author

ojeda commented Nov 28, 2020

In #23 I did this hack to fix the module from not getting the moduie cfg flag. I'm not good enough with make. My problem is that I have this file $(obj)/out/lib%.a. but the rule has to be $(obj)/out/%.a`, or it does not detected if it is a module or not.

What do you mean by not detecting it as a module?

@kloenk
Copy link
Member

kloenk commented Nov 28, 2020

It does not set --cfg MODULE. Fixed it with the hack in scripts/Makefile.lib. So got a workaround for now

@ojeda ojeda added • kbuild Related to building the kernel, `make`, `Kbuild`, `Kconfig` options... required labels Nov 28, 2020
@kloenk kloenk mentioned this pull request Nov 28, 2020
@kloenk
Copy link
Member

kloenk commented Nov 28, 2020

Will you rebase? Or do we just want to merge?

@ojeda ojeda marked this pull request as ready for review November 28, 2020 21:26
@ojeda
Copy link
Member Author

ojeda commented Nov 28, 2020

Let's see if clicking "re-run jobs" does the right thing.

kloenk
kloenk previously requested changes Nov 28, 2020
@ojeda ojeda dismissed kloenk’s stale review November 28, 2020 21:49

CI not rerunning

Copy link
Member

@kloenk kloenk left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Seems like it works now. LGTM

Or not...

@ojeda
Copy link
Member Author

ojeda commented Nov 28, 2020

Seems like it works now. LGTM

Not yet, I need one more change... :-)

/home/runner/work/_temp/8c2642f1-0d9b-49d5-b567-0004a7a78828.sh: line 1: usr/gen_init_cpio: No such file or directory

@kloenk
Copy link
Member

kloenk commented Nov 28, 2020

line 45 has to be build/usr/gen_init_cpio, but only for the builddir tests.

@kloenk kloenk self-requested a review November 28, 2020 22:09
@ojeda
Copy link
Member Author

ojeda commented Nov 28, 2020

Hmm... It does not really make much sense to use variables except for flags, let me rollback that.

@ojeda ojeda force-pushed the rust-ci-builddir branch 2 times, most recently from 0fec426 to 797b93d Compare November 28, 2020 22:28
@ojeda
Copy link
Member Author

ojeda commented Nov 28, 2020

GitHub Actions' R&D dept. should invest in some cutting-edge tech, like proper variables.

@ojeda
Copy link
Member Author

ojeda commented Nov 28, 2020

OK, so I cannot align those in multiline.

Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Copy link
Member

@kloenk kloenk left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

LGTM

@ojeda
Copy link
Member Author

ojeda commented Nov 28, 2020

"Punch it, Geordi!"

@ojeda ojeda merged commit 514443c into rust Nov 28, 2020
@ojeda ojeda deleted the rust-ci-builddir branch November 28, 2020 23:03
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 4, 2022
We received a report[1] of kernel crashes when Cilium is used in XDP
mode with virtio_net after updating to newer kernels. After
investigating the reason it turned out that when using mergeable bufs
with an XDP program which adjusts xdp.data or xdp.data_meta page_to_buf()
calculates the build_skb address wrong because the offset can become less
than the headroom so it gets the address of the previous page (-X bytes
depending on how lower offset is):
 page_to_skb: page addr ffff9eb2923e2000 buf ffff9eb2923e1ffc offset 252 headroom 256

This is a pr_err() I added in the beginning of page_to_skb which clearly
shows offset that is less than headroom by adding 4 bytes of metadata
via an xdp prog. The calculations done are:
 receive_mergeable():
 headroom = VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM; // VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM == 256 bytes
 offset = xdp.data - page_address(xdp_page) -
          vi->hdr_len - metasize;

 page_to_skb():
 p = page_address(page) + offset;
 ...
 buf = p - headroom;

Now buf goes -4 bytes from the page's starting address as can be seen
above which is set as skb->head and skb->data by build_skb later. Depending
on what's done with the skb (when it's freed most often) we get all kinds
of corruptions and BUG_ON() triggers in mm[2]. We have to recalculate
the new headroom after the xdp program has run, similar to how offset
and len are recalculated. Headroom is directly related to
data_hard_start, data and data_meta, so we use them to get the new size.
The result is correct (similar pr_err() in page_to_skb, one case of
xdp_page and one case of virtnet buf):
 a) Case with 4 bytes of metadata
 [  115.949641] page_to_skb: page addr ffff8b4dcfad2000 offset 252 headroom 252
 [  121.084105] page_to_skb: page addr ffff8b4dcf018000 offset 20732 headroom 252
 b) Case of pushing data +32 bytes
 [  153.181401] page_to_skb: page addr ffff8b4dd0c4d000 offset 288 headroom 288
 [  158.480421] page_to_skb: page addr ffff8b4dd00b0000 offset 24864 headroom 288
 c) Case of pushing data -33 bytes
 [  835.906830] page_to_skb: page addr ffff8b4dd3270000 offset 223 headroom 223
 [  840.839910] page_to_skb: page addr ffff8b4dcdd68000 offset 12511 headroom 223

Offset and headroom are equal because offset points to the start of
reserved bytes for the virtio_net header which are at buf start +
headroom, while data points at buf start + vnet hdr size + headroom so
when data or data_meta are adjusted by the xdp prog both the headroom size
and the offset change equally. We can use data_hard_start to compute the
new headroom after the xdp prog (linearized / page start case, the
virtnet buf case is similar just with bigger base offset):
 xdp.data_hard_start = page_address + vnet_hdr
 xdp.data = page_address + vnet_hdr + headroom
 new headroom after xdp prog = xdp.data - xdp.data_hard_start - metasize

An example reproducer xdp prog[3] is below.

[1] cilium/cilium#19453

[2] Two of the many traces:
 [   40.437400] BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/0  pfn:14940
 [   40.916726] BUG: Bad page state in process systemd-resolve  pfn:053b7
 [   41.300891] kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:720!
 [   41.301801] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 [   41.302784] CPU: 1 PID: 1181 Comm: kubelet Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B   W         5.18.0-rc1+ #37
 [   41.304458] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1.fc35 04/01/2014
 [   41.306018] RIP: 0010:page_frag_free+0x79/0xe0
 [   41.306836] Code: 00 00 75 ea 48 8b 07 a9 00 00 01 00 74 e0 48 8b 47 48 48 8d 50 ff a8 01 48 0f 45 fa eb d0 48 c7 c6 18 b8 30 a6 e8 d7 f8 fc ff <0f> 0b 48 8d 78 ff eb bc 48 8b 07 a9 00 00 01 00 74 3a 66 90 0f b6
 [   41.310235] RSP: 0018:ffffac05c2a6bc78 EFLAGS: 00010292
 [   41.311201] RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
 [   41.312502] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffa6423004 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
 [   41.313794] RBP: ffff993c98823600 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffffdfff
 [   41.315089] R10: ffffac05c2a6ba68 R11: ffffffffa698ca28 R12: ffff993c98823600
 [   41.316398] R13: ffff993c86311ebc R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000000000000005c
 [   41.317700] FS:  00007fe13fc56740(0000) GS:ffff993cdd900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 [   41.319150] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [   41.320152] CR2: 000000c00008a000 CR3: 0000000014908000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
 [   41.321387] Call Trace:
 [   41.321819]  <TASK>
 [   41.322193]  skb_release_data+0x13f/0x1c0
 [   41.322902]  __kfree_skb+0x20/0x30
 [   41.343870]  tcp_recvmsg_locked+0x671/0x880
 [   41.363764]  tcp_recvmsg+0x5e/0x1c0
 [   41.384102]  inet_recvmsg+0x42/0x100
 [   41.406783]  ? sock_recvmsg+0x1d/0x70
 [   41.428201]  sock_read_iter+0x84/0xd0
 [   41.445592]  ? 0xffffffffa3000000
 [   41.462442]  new_sync_read+0x148/0x160
 [   41.479314]  ? 0xffffffffa3000000
 [   41.496937]  vfs_read+0x138/0x190
 [   41.517198]  ksys_read+0x87/0xc0
 [   41.535336]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 [   41.551637]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 [   41.568050] RIP: 0033:0x48765b
 [   41.583955] Code: e8 4a 35 fe ff eb 88 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc e8 fb 7a fe ff 48 8b 7c 24 10 48 8b 74 24 18 48 8b 54 24 20 48 8b 44 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 76 20 48 c7 44 24 28 ff ff ff ff 48 c7 44 24 30
 [   41.632818] RSP: 002b:000000c000a2f5b8 EFLAGS: 00000212 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
 [   41.664588] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000c000062000 RCX: 000000000048765b
 [   41.681205] RDX: 0000000000005e54 RSI: 000000c000e66000 RDI: 0000000000000016
 [   41.697164] RBP: 000000c000a2f608 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000001b4
 [   41.713034] R10: 00000000000000b6 R11: 0000000000000212 R12: 00000000000000e9
 [   41.728755] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000c000a92000 R15: ffffffffffffffff
 [   41.744254]  </TASK>
 [   41.758585] Modules linked in: br_netfilter bridge veth netconsole virtio_net

 and

 [   33.524802] BUG: Bad page state in process systemd-network  pfn:11e60
 [   33.528617] page ffffe05dc0147b00 ffffe05dc04e7a00 ffff8ae9851ec000 (1) len 82 offset 252 metasize 4 hroom 0 hdr_len 12 data ffff8ae9851ec10c data_meta ffff8ae9851ec108 data_end ffff8ae9851ec14e
 [   33.529764] page:000000003792b5ba refcount:0 mapcount:-512 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x11e60
 [   33.532463] flags: 0xfffffc0000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
 [   33.532468] raw: 000fffffc0000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
 [   33.532470] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000fffffdff 0000000000000000
 [   33.532471] page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
 [   33.532472] Modules linked in: br_netfilter bridge veth netconsole virtio_net
 [   33.532479] CPU: 0 PID: 791 Comm: systemd-network Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1+ #37
 [   33.532482] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1.fc35 04/01/2014
 [   33.532484] Call Trace:
 [   33.532496]  <TASK>
 [   33.532500]  dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x5a
 [   33.532506]  bad_page.cold+0x63/0x94
 [   33.532510]  free_pcp_prepare+0x290/0x420
 [   33.532515]  free_unref_page+0x1b/0x100
 [   33.532518]  skb_release_data+0x13f/0x1c0
 [   33.532524]  kfree_skb_reason+0x3e/0xc0
 [   33.532527]  ip6_mc_input+0x23c/0x2b0
 [   33.532531]  ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x83/0x90
 [   33.532534]  ip6_sublist_rcv+0x22b/0x2b0

[3] XDP program to reproduce(xdp_pass.c):
 #include <linux/bpf.h>
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>

 SEC("xdp_pass")
 int xdp_pkt_pass(struct xdp_md *ctx)
 {
          bpf_xdp_adjust_head(ctx, -(int)32);
          return XDP_PASS;
 }

 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";

 compile: clang -O2 -g -Wall -target bpf -c xdp_pass.c -o xdp_pass.o
 load on virtio_net: ip link set enp1s0 xdpdrv obj xdp_pass.o sec xdp_pass

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
CC: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
CC: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
CC: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
CC: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Fixes: 8fb7da9 ("virtio_net: get build_skb() buf by data ptr")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425103703.3067292-1-razor@blackwall.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
wedsonaf pushed a commit to wedsonaf/linux that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2022
This change fixes the following kernel NULL pointer dereference
which is reproduced by blktests srp/007 occasionally.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000170
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [Rust-for-Linux#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1H Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1+ Rust-for-Linux#37
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.15.0-29-g6a62e0cb0dfe-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue:  0x0 (kblockd)
RIP: 0010:srp_recv_done+0x176/0x500 [ib_srp]
Code: 00 4d 85 ff 0f 84 52 02 00 00 48 c7 82 80 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 4c 89 df 4c 89 14 24 e8 53 d3 4a f6 4c 8b 14 24 41 0f b6 42 13 <41> 89 87 70 01 00 00 41 0f b6 52 12 f6 c2 02 74 44 41 8b 42 1c b9
RSP: 0018:ffffaef7c0003e28 EFLAGS: 00000282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9bc9486dea60 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000102 RSI: ffffffffb76bbd0e RDI: 00000000ffffffff
RBP: ffff9bc980099a00 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff9bca53ef0000 R11: ffff9bc980099a10 R12: ffff9bc956e14000
R13: ffff9bc9836b9cb0 R14: ffff9bc9557b4480 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9bc97ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000170 CR3: 0000000007e04000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __ib_process_cq+0xb7/0x280 [ib_core]
 ib_poll_handler+0x2b/0x130 [ib_core]
 irq_poll_softirq+0x93/0x150
 __do_softirq+0xee/0x4b8
 irq_exit_rcu+0xf7/0x130
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8e/0xc0
 </IRQ>

Fixes: ad215aa ("RDMA/srp: Make struct scsi_cmnd and struct srp_request adjacent")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831081626.18712-1-yangx.jy@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 6, 2023
The quota assign ioctl can currently run in parallel with a quota disable
ioctl call. The assign ioctl uses the quota root, while the disable ioctl
frees that root, and therefore we can have a use-after-free triggered in
the assign ioctl, leading to a trace like the following when KASAN is
enabled:

  [672.723][T736] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.723][T736] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888022ec0208 by task btrfs_search_sl/27736
  [672.724][T736]
  [672.725][T736] CPU: 1 PID: 27736 Comm: btrfs_search_sl Not tainted 6.3.0-rc3 #37
  [672.723][T736] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  [672.727][T736] Call Trace:
  [672.728][T736]  <TASK>
  [672.728][T736]  dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150
  [672.725][T736]  print_report+0xc1/0x5e0
  [672.720][T736]  ? __virt_addr_valid+0x61/0x2e0
  [672.727][T736]  ? __phys_addr+0xc9/0x150
  [672.725][T736]  ? btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.722][T736]  kasan_report+0xc0/0xf0
  [672.729][T736]  ? btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.724][T736]  btrfs_search_slot+0x2962/0x2db0
  [672.723][T736]  ? fs_reclaim_acquire+0xba/0x160
  [672.722][T736]  ? split_leaf+0x13d0/0x13d0
  [672.726][T736]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x12/0xb0
  [672.723][T736]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x338/0x3c0
  [672.722][T736]  update_qgroup_status_item+0xf7/0x320
  [672.724][T736]  ? add_qgroup_rb+0x3d0/0x3d0
  [672.739][T736]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x12d/0x2b0
  [672.730][T736]  ? spin_bug+0x1d0/0x1d0
  [672.737][T736]  btrfs_run_qgroups+0x5de/0x840
  [672.730][T736]  ? btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0xa70/0xa70
  [672.738][T736]  ? __del_qgroup_relation+0x4ba/0xe00
  [672.738][T736]  btrfs_ioctl+0x3d58/0x5d80
  [672.735][T736]  ? tomoyo_path_number_perm+0x16a/0x550
  [672.737][T736]  ? tomoyo_execute_permission+0x4a0/0x4a0
  [672.731][T736]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x50/0x50
  [672.737][T736]  ? __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch+0x54/0x90
  [672.734][T736]  ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x132/0x1660
  [672.730][T736]  ? vfs_fileattr_set+0xc40/0xc40
  [672.730][T736]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2e/0x50
  [672.732][T736]  ? sigprocmask+0xf2/0x340
  [672.737][T736]  ? __fget_files+0x26a/0x480
  [672.732][T736]  ? bpf_lsm_file_ioctl+0x9/0x10
  [672.738][T736]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x50/0x50
  [672.736][T736]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
  [672.736][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.731][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.739][T736] RIP: 0033:0x4556ad
  [672.742][T736]  </TASK>
  [672.743][T736]
  [672.748][T736] Allocated by task 27677:
  [672.743][T736]  kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
  [672.741][T736]  kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
  [672.741][T736]  __kasan_kmalloc+0xa4/0xb0
  [672.749][T736]  btrfs_alloc_root+0x48/0x90
  [672.746][T736]  btrfs_create_tree+0x146/0xa20
  [672.744][T736]  btrfs_quota_enable+0x461/0x1d20
  [672.743][T736]  btrfs_ioctl+0x4a1c/0x5d80
  [672.747][T736]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
  [672.749][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.744][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.756][T736]
  [672.757][T736] Freed by task 27677:
  [672.759][T736]  kasan_save_stack+0x22/0x40
  [672.759][T736]  kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30
  [672.756][T736]  kasan_save_free_info+0x2e/0x50
  [672.751][T736]  ____kasan_slab_free+0x162/0x1c0
  [672.758][T736]  slab_free_freelist_hook+0x89/0x1c0
  [672.752][T736]  __kmem_cache_free+0xaf/0x2e0
  [672.752][T736]  btrfs_put_root+0x1ff/0x2b0
  [672.759][T736]  btrfs_quota_disable+0x80a/0xbc0
  [672.752][T736]  btrfs_ioctl+0x3e5f/0x5d80
  [672.756][T736]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x198/0x210
  [672.753][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.765][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.769][T736]
  [672.768][T736] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888022ec0000
  [672.768][T736]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-4k of size 4096
  [672.769][T736] The buggy address is located 520 bytes inside of
  [672.769][T736]  freed 4096-byte region [ffff888022ec0000, ffff888022ec1000)
  [672.760][T736]
  [672.764][T736] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
  [672.761][T736] page:ffffea00008bb000 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x22ec0
  [672.766][T736] head:ffffea00008bb000 order:3 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
  [672.779][T736] flags: 0xfff00000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
  [672.770][T736] raw: 00fff00000010200 ffff888012842140 ffffea000054ba00 dead000000000002
  [672.770][T736] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000040004 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
  [672.771][T736] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
  [672.778][T736] page_owner tracks the page as allocated
  [672.777][T736] page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0xd2040(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC), pid 88
  [672.779][T736]  get_page_from_freelist+0x119c/0x2d50
  [672.779][T736]  __alloc_pages+0x1cb/0x4a0
  [672.776][T736]  alloc_pages+0x1aa/0x270
  [672.773][T736]  allocate_slab+0x260/0x390
  [672.771][T736]  ___slab_alloc+0xa9a/0x13e0
  [672.778][T736]  __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x56/0xb0
  [672.771][T736]  __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x136/0x320
  [672.789][T736]  __kmalloc+0x4e/0x1a0
  [672.783][T736]  tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc3/0x600
  [672.781][T736]  tomoyo_path_perm+0x22f/0x420
  [672.782][T736]  tomoyo_path_unlink+0x92/0xd0
  [672.780][T736]  security_path_unlink+0xdb/0x150
  [672.788][T736]  do_unlinkat+0x377/0x680
  [672.788][T736]  __x64_sys_unlink+0xca/0x110
  [672.789][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.783][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.784][T736] page last free stack trace:
  [672.787][T736]  free_pcp_prepare+0x4e5/0x920
  [672.787][T736]  free_unref_page+0x1d/0x4e0
  [672.784][T736]  __unfreeze_partials+0x17c/0x1a0
  [672.797][T736]  qlist_free_all+0x6a/0x180
  [672.796][T736]  kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x189/0x1d0
  [672.797][T736]  __kasan_slab_alloc+0x64/0x90
  [672.793][T736]  kmem_cache_alloc+0x17c/0x3c0
  [672.799][T736]  getname_flags.part.0+0x50/0x4e0
  [672.799][T736]  getname_flags+0x9e/0xe0
  [672.792][T736]  vfs_fstatat+0x77/0xb0
  [672.791][T736]  __do_sys_newlstat+0x84/0x100
  [672.798][T736]  do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0
  [672.796][T736]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  [672.790][T736]
  [672.791][T736] Memory state around the buggy address:
  [672.799][T736]  ffff888022ec0100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.805][T736]  ffff888022ec0180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.802][T736] >ffff888022ec0200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.809][T736]                       ^
  [672.809][T736]  ffff888022ec0280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  [672.809][T736]  ffff888022ec0300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Fix this by having the qgroup assign ioctl take the qgroup ioctl mutex
before calling btrfs_run_qgroups(), which is what all qgroup ioctls should
call.

Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAFcO6XN3VD8ogmHwqRk4kbiwtpUSNySu2VAxN8waEPciCHJvMA@mail.gmail.com/
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
vtta pushed a commit to vtta/linux-archive that referenced this pull request Sep 29, 2023
Despite commit 0ad529d ("mptcp: fix possible divide by zero in
recvmsg()"), the mptcp protocol is still prone to a race between
disconnect() (or shutdown) and accept.

The root cause is that the mentioned commit checks the msk-level
flag, but mptcp_stream_accept() does acquire the msk-level lock,
as it can rely directly on the first subflow lock.

As reported by Christoph than can lead to a race where an msk
socket is accepted after that mptcp_subflow_queue_clean() releases
the listener socket lock and just before it takes destructive
actions leading to the following splat:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000012
PGD 5a4ca067 P4D 5a4ca067 PUD 37d4c067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [Rust-for-Linux#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 2 PID: 10955 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1-gdc7b257ee5dd Rust-for-Linux#37
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:mptcp_stream_accept+0x1ee/0x2f0 include/net/inet_sock.h:330
Code: 0a 09 00 48 8b 1b 4c 39 e3 74 07 e8 bc 7c 7f fe eb a1 e8 b5 7c 7f fe 4c 8b 6c 24 08 eb 05 e8 a9 7c 7f fe 49 8b 85 d8 09 00 00 <0f> b6 40 12 88 44 24 07 0f b6 6c 24 07 bf 07 00 00 00 89 ee e8 89
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000d07dc0 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888037e8d020 RCX: ffff88803b093300
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff833822c5 RDI: ffffffff8333896a
RBP: 0000607f82031520 R08: ffff88803b093300 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000003e83 R12: ffff888037e8d020
R13: ffff888037e8c680 R14: ffff888009af7900 R15: ffff888009af6880
FS:  00007fc26d708640(0000) GS:ffff88807dd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000012 CR3: 0000000066bc5001 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 do_accept+0x1ae/0x260 net/socket.c:1872
 __sys_accept4+0x9b/0x110 net/socket.c:1913
 __do_sys_accept4 net/socket.c:1954 [inline]
 __se_sys_accept4 net/socket.c:1951 [inline]
 __x64_sys_accept4+0x20/0x30 net/socket.c:1951
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x47/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

Address the issue by temporary removing the pending request socket
from the accept queue, so that racing accept() can't touch them.

After depleting the msk - the ssk still exists, as plain TCP sockets,
re-insert them into the accept queue, so that later inet_csk_listen_stop()
will complete the tcp socket disposal.

Fixes: 2a6a870 ("mptcp: stops worker on unaccepted sockets at listener close")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#423
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803-upstream-net-20230803-misc-fixes-6-5-v1-4-6671b1ab11cc@tessares.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
metaspace pushed a commit to metaspace/linux that referenced this pull request Apr 16, 2024
The mlxbf_gige driver encounters a NULL pointer exception in
mlxbf_gige_open() when kdump is enabled.  The sequence to reproduce
the exception is as follows:
a) enable kdump
b) trigger kdump via "echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger"
c) kdump kernel executes
d) kdump kernel loads mlxbf_gige module
e) the mlxbf_gige module runs its open() as the
   the "oob_net0" interface is brought up
f) mlxbf_gige module will experience an exception
   during its open(), something like:

     Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
     Mem abort info:
       ESR = 0x0000000086000004
       EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
       SET = 0, FnV = 0
       EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
       FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
     user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000e29a4000
     [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
     Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000004 [#1] SMP
     CPU: 0 PID: 812 Comm: NetworkManager Tainted: G           OE     5.15.0-1035-bluefield Rust-for-Linux#37-Ubuntu
     Hardware name: https://www.mellanox.com BlueField-3 SmartNIC Main Card/BlueField-3 SmartNIC Main Card, BIOS 4.6.0.13024 Jan 19 2024
     pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
     pc : 0x0
     lr : __napi_poll+0x40/0x230
     sp : ffff800008003e00
     x29: ffff800008003e00 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 00000000ffffffff
     x26: ffff000066027238 x25: ffff00007cedec00 x24: ffff800008003ec8
     x23: 000000000000012c x22: ffff800008003eb7 x21: 0000000000000000
     x20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffff000066027238 x18: 0000000000000000
     x17: ffff578fcb450000 x16: ffffa870b083c7c0 x15: 0000aaab010441d0
     x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 00726f7272655f65 x12: 6769675f6662786c
     x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffa870b0842398
     x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : fe5a48b9069706ea x6 : 17fdb11fc84ae0d2
     x5 : d94a82549d594f35 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000400100
     x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff000066027238
     Call trace:
      0x0
      net_rx_action+0x178/0x360
      __do_softirq+0x15c/0x428
      __irq_exit_rcu+0xac/0xec
      irq_exit+0x18/0x2c
      handle_domain_irq+0x6c/0xa0
      gic_handle_irq+0xec/0x1b0
      call_on_irq_stack+0x20/0x2c
      do_interrupt_handler+0x5c/0x70
      el1_interrupt+0x30/0x50
      el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x2c
      el1h_64_irq+0x7c/0x80
      __setup_irq+0x4c0/0x950
      request_threaded_irq+0xf4/0x1bc
      mlxbf_gige_request_irqs+0x68/0x110 [mlxbf_gige]
      mlxbf_gige_open+0x5c/0x170 [mlxbf_gige]
      __dev_open+0x100/0x220
      __dev_change_flags+0x16c/0x1f0
      dev_change_flags+0x2c/0x70
      do_setlink+0x220/0xa40
      __rtnl_newlink+0x56c/0x8a0
      rtnl_newlink+0x58/0x84
      rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x138/0x3c4
      netlink_rcv_skb+0x64/0x130
      rtnetlink_rcv+0x20/0x30
      netlink_unicast+0x2ec/0x360
      netlink_sendmsg+0x278/0x490
      __sock_sendmsg+0x5c/0x6c
      ____sys_sendmsg+0x290/0x2d4
      ___sys_sendmsg+0x84/0xd0
      __sys_sendmsg+0x70/0xd0
      __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x2c/0x40
      invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100
      el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x54/0x184
      do_el0_svc+0x30/0xac
      el0_svc+0x48/0x160
      el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa4/0x12c
      el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
     Code: bad PC value
     ---[ end trace 7d1c3f3bf9d81885 ]---
     Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
     Kernel Offset: 0x2870a7a00000 from 0xffff800008000000
     PHYS_OFFSET: 0x80000000
     CPU features: 0x0,000005c1,a3332a5a
     Memory Limit: none
     ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

The exception happens because there is a pending RX interrupt before the
call to request_irq(RX IRQ) executes.  Then, the RX IRQ handler fires
immediately after this request_irq() completes. The RX IRQ handler runs
"napi_schedule()" before NAPI is fully initialized via "netif_napi_add()"
and "napi_enable()", both which happen later in the open() logic.

The logic in mlxbf_gige_open() must fully initialize NAPI before any calls
to request_irq() execute.

Fixes: f92e186 ("Add Mellanox BlueField Gigabit Ethernet driver")
Signed-off-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325183627.7641-1-davthompson@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 27, 2024
__kernel_map_pages() is a debug function which clears the valid bit in page
table entry for deallocated pages to detect illegal memory accesses to
freed pages.

This function set/clear the valid bit using __set_memory(). __set_memory()
acquires init_mm's semaphore, and this operation may sleep. This is
problematic, because  __kernel_map_pages() can be called in atomic context,
and thus is illegal to sleep. An example warning that this causes:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2, name: kthreadd
preempt_count: 2, expected: 0
CPU: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 6.9.0-g1d4c6d784ef6 #37
Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff800060dc>] dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24
[<ffffffff8091ef6e>] show_stack+0x2c/0x38
[<ffffffff8092baf8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x72
[<ffffffff8092bb24>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
[<ffffffff8003b7ac>] __might_resched+0x104/0x10e
[<ffffffff8003b7f4>] __might_sleep+0x3e/0x62
[<ffffffff8093276a>] down_write+0x20/0x72
[<ffffffff8000cf00>] __set_memory+0x82/0x2fa
[<ffffffff8000d324>] __kernel_map_pages+0x5a/0xd4
[<ffffffff80196cca>] __alloc_pages_bulk+0x3b2/0x43a
[<ffffffff8018ee82>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x196/0x6ba
[<ffffffff80011904>] copy_process+0x72c/0x17ec
[<ffffffff80012ab4>] kernel_clone+0x60/0x2fe
[<ffffffff80012f62>] kernel_thread+0x82/0xa0
[<ffffffff8003552c>] kthreadd+0x14a/0x1be
[<ffffffff809357de>] ret_from_fork+0xe/0x1c

Rewrite this function with apply_to_existing_page_range(). It is fine to
not have any locking, because __kernel_map_pages() works with pages being
allocated/deallocated and those pages are not changed by anyone else in the
meantime.

Fixes: 5fde3db ("riscv: add ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support")
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1289ecba9606a19917bc12b6c27da8aa23e1e5ae.1715750938.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 11, 2024
While validating node ids in map_benchmark_ioctl(), node_possible() may
be provided with invalid argument outside of [0,MAX_NUMNODES-1] range
leading to:

BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in map_benchmark_ioctl (kernel/dma/map_benchmark.c:214)
Read of size 8 at addr 1fffffff8ccb6398 by task dma_map_benchma/971
CPU: 7 PID: 971 Comm: dma_map_benchma Not tainted 6.9.0-rc6 #37
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:603)
kasan_check_range (mm/kasan/generic.c:189)
variable_test_bit (arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:227) [inline]
arch_test_bit (arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h:239) [inline]
_test_bit at (include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:142) [inline]
node_state (include/linux/nodemask.h:423) [inline]
map_benchmark_ioctl (kernel/dma/map_benchmark.c:214)
full_proxy_unlocked_ioctl (fs/debugfs/file.c:333)
__x64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:890)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)

Compare node ids with sane bounds first. NUMA_NO_NODE is considered a
special valid case meaning that benchmarking kthreads won't be bound to a
cpuset of a given node.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: 65789da ("dma-mapping: add benchmark support for streaming DMA APIs")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
ojeda pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 9, 2025
A kernel panic can be triggered by reading /proc/fs/cifs/debug_dirs.
The crash is a null-ptr-deref inside spin_lock(), caused by the use of the
uninitialized global spinlock cifs_tcp_ses_lock.

init_cifs()
 └── cifs_proc_init()
      └── // User can access /proc/fs/cifs/debug_dirs here
           └── cifs_debug_dirs_proc_show()
                └── spin_lock(&cifs_tcp_ses_lock); // Uninitialized!

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000005
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[dfff800000000000] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 16435 Comm: stress-ng-procf Not tainted 6.16.0-10385-g79f14b5d84c6 #37 PREEMPT
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 2025.02-8ubuntu1 06/11/2025
pstate: 23400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : do_raw_spin_lock+0x84/0x2cc
lr : _raw_spin_lock+0x24/0x34
sp : ffff8000966477e0
x29: ffff800096647860 x28: ffff800096647b88 x27: ffff0001c0c22070
x26: ffff0003eb2b60c8 x25: ffff0001c0c22018 x24: dfff800000000000
x23: ffff0000f624e000 x22: ffff0003eb2b6020 x21: ffff0000f624e768
x20: 0000000000000004 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff8000804b9600 x15: ffff700012cc8f04
x14: 1ffff00012cc8f04 x13: 0000000000000004 x12: ffffffffffffffff
x11: 1ffff00012cc8f00 x10: ffff80008d9af0d2 x9 : f3f3f304f1f1f1f1
x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 7365733c203e6469 x6 : 20656572743c2023
x5 : ffff0000e0ce0044 x4 : ffff80008a4deb6e x3 : ffff8000804b9718
x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
Call trace:
do_raw_spin_lock+0x84/0x2cc (P)
_raw_spin_lock+0x24/0x34
cifs_debug_dirs_proc_show+0x1ac/0x4c0
seq_read_iter+0x3b0/0xc28
proc_reg_read_iter+0x178/0x2a8
vfs_read+0x5f8/0x88c
ksys_read+0x120/0x210
__arm64_sys_read+0x7c/0x90
invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8
el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c
do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58
el0_svc+0x40/0x140
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x12c
el0t_64_sync+0x1ac/0x1b0
Code: aa0003f3 f9000feb f2fe7e69 f8386969 (38f86908)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The root cause is an initialization order problem. The lock is declared
as a global variable and intended to be initialized during module startup.
However, the procfs entry that uses this lock can be accessed by userspace
before the spin_lock_init() call has run. This creates a race window where
reading the proc file will attempt to use the lock before it is
initialized, leading to the crash.

For a global lock with a static lifetime, the correct and robust approach
is to use compile-time initialization.

Fixes: 844e5c0 ("smb3 client: add way to show directory leases for improved debugging")
Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
• kbuild Related to building the kernel, `make`, `Kbuild`, `Kconfig` options...
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

2 participants