boot failure on SparkFun blocks (base or console) #1

ecc1 · 2016-08-23T16:16:37Z

I cloned https://github.com/andy-shev/linux and checked out the eds branch.
The tree is at e72aad722abd0a639a3ef4c42d8e59f4adc50d9e

On my desktop (Debian amd64, running stretch), I did:
$ make i386_defconfig
$ make ARCH=i386 -j4 bzImage
I copied bzImage to the /boot partition (/dev/mmcblk0p7) on my Edison.
I rebooted and entered U-Boot. I changed the bootargs as shown in the attached file and booted bzImage. Console output from the boot is attached, as is my kernel .config file.

Thanks for your time in looking at this.

uboot-settings.txt
console-output.txt
kernel-config.txt

atlury · 2016-08-25T17:12:45Z

The very latest i386 (eds branch) works for us. I have just compiled it and here is the paste log...wireless and external mmc should be working with patches from Andy...I am going to test them as well

http://pastebin.com/YRuXwXD1

ecc1 · 2016-08-25T17:26:02Z

On Thu, Aug 25, 2016 at 10:12:46AM -0700, Rahul Atlury wrote:

The very latest i386 works for us. I have just compiled it and here is the paste
log...wireless and external mmc should be working with patches from Andy...I am
going to test it...

http://pastebin.com/YRuXwXD1

Can you tell me which tree you're using (sha1 of HEAD) and post a copy
of your kernel .config? I'd like to try to reproduce your success
exactly.

Eric Cooper e c c @ c m u . e d u

atlury · 2016-08-25T17:33:55Z

Eric

Please use the following 7z file (please remove the pdf extension). Contains the Andy's patches + config.
i386-config-edison-mainline-with-p-andy.7z.pdf

Kindly just checkout the latest eds branch.....i will check sha1 later for you...

ecc1 · 2016-08-25T19:42:49Z

I've now tried those patches, with your exact .config and with the (patched) i386_defconfig, with gcc-6 and gcc-5, and all still result in error messages like this:

[ 3.779816] clocksource: tsc: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0xe642f98297, max_idle_ns: 881590439301 ns
[ 3.999823] i2c-designware-pci 0000:00:08.0: Can't set power state D0: -16
[ 4.006813] clocksource: Switched to clocksource tsc
[ 4.009310] i2c-designware-pci 0000:00:08.0: Unknown Synopsys component type: 0xffffffff
...
[ 9.391730] sdhci-pci 0000:00:01.0: SDHCI controller found [8086:1190](rev 1)
[ 10.271649] sdhci-pci 0000:00:01.0: Can't set power state D0: -16
[ 10.379438] mmc0: Reset 0x1 never completed.
[ 10.383762] sdhci: =========== REGISTER DUMP (mmc0)===========
[ 10.389651] sdhci: Sys addr: 0xffffffff | Version: 0x0000ffff
[ 10.395534] sdhci: Blk size: 0x0000ffff | Blk cnt: 0x0000ffff
[ 10.401417] sdhci: Argument: 0xffffffff | Trn mode: 0x0000ffff
[ 10.407308] sdhci: Present: 0xffffffff | Host ctl: 0x000000ff
[ 10.413193] sdhci: Power: 0x000000ff | Blk gap: 0x000000ff
[ 10.419074] sdhci: Wake-up: 0x000000ff | Clock: 0x0000ffff
[ 10.424953] sdhci: Timeout: 0x000000ff | Int stat: 0xffffffff
[ 10.430834] sdhci: Int enab: 0xffffffff | Sig enab: 0xffffffff
[ 10.436716] sdhci: AC12 err: 0x0000ffff | Slot int: 0x0000ffff
[ 10.442597] sdhci: Caps: 0xffffffff | Caps_1: 0xffffffff
[ 10.448478] sdhci: Cmd: 0x0000ffff | Max curr: 0xffffffff
[ 10.454358] sdhci: Host ctl2: 0x0000ffff
[ 10.458325] sdhci: ===========================================
[ 10.464210] mmc0: Unknown controller version (255). You may experience problems.
[ 10.471737] mmc0: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes
[ 10.577872] mmc0: Reset 0x1 never completed.

ecc1 · 2016-08-25T19:44:43Z

I'm probably doing something stupid; would you mind pasting the commands you used to configure and compile the kernel?

atlury · 2016-08-25T20:07:18Z

Yes before that, can you please burn and test this release
https://github.com/atlury/Intel-Edison-OS-Images/releases/download/AlpineLinux-3.4.3-Mainline-Kernel/Alpine-Edison-Distro-Mainline-4.8-RC3.7z

Extract
run flashall.bat --recovery first and then plug in the board
immediately after that run flashall.bat (without disconnecting or re-plugging the board)

Meanwhile I will prep a guide for you.

atlury · 2016-08-25T20:13:23Z

To disable the watch dog timer please run a script something like
while [ 1 ] ; do sleep 1; echo V > /dev/watchdog; echo V > /dev/watchdog0; done

the login is root and no password

ecc1 · 2016-08-25T20:49:33Z

I'd rather not reflash if I can avoid it but if I hit a complete brick wall I will. I notice a newer U-Boot in your boot log; is there anything that could be doing differently?

My system also disables watchdog in /etc/rc.local, but of course it's not getting that far with this kernel.

ecc1 · 2016-08-25T21:33:25Z

This doesn't seem to be a valid 7z archive, according to 7-Zip (a) [64] 16.02 : https://github.com/atlury/Intel-Edison-OS-Images/releases/download/AlpineLinux-3.4.3-Mainline-Kernel/Alpine-Edison-Distro-Mainline-4.8-RC3.7z

atlury · 2016-08-26T03:54:24Z

Yes my apologies, I re-uploaded...please share you hangouts...i will help you compile...We use a customized version of u-boot suited for that particular rootfs....you can then share a tutorial here...

ecc1 · 2016-08-26T15:43:39Z

I tried the kernel from your Alpine image and got the same errors. Finally I realized that all of these tests had been with my Edison module on a SparkFun base block. I moved the Edison module to an Intel mini-breakout board and it works fine.

I have no idea what difference the base board should make. Andy, please let me know if there's anything you'd like me to try to pinpoint and debug the difference in behavior.

Rahul, thanks very much for your time and patience.

atlury · 2016-08-26T17:29:56Z

Thats strange. Even i am using the following sparkfun boards only.

Base block with microsd card block.

ecc1 · 2016-08-26T17:47:15Z

I have a Pi Block with an SPI device connected; I'll try disconnecting that to see if that's affecting the boot.

ecc1 · 2016-08-26T19:43:29Z

So it also boots correctly on just the Sparkfun base block. But when also connected to a Sparkfun Pi Block, wired to an SPI device, it always produces the i2c and other errors in my original boot log.

ecc1 · 2016-08-27T15:05:25Z

Another data point: the kernel also boots OK on the mini-breakout board wired to the same SPI device in the same way (SPI lines plus a couple of GPIOs for interrupts).

atlury · 2016-08-27T16:52:02Z

Hi Eric
my priority is get the wifi (i have a new build to test it) and get external sd-card working. Post that, we can check the spi issue....

htot · 2016-09-18T16:21:31Z

@ecc1 ,

I'm on Linux edison 4.8.0-rc6+ and have approx the same console-output as your first message, but my kernel boots.

I'm interested if you have been able to connect anything to the usb. In my case not:
root@edison:~# lsusb -t
/: Bus 02.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 5000M
/: Bus 01.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 480M

I have a smsc95xx connected (which is actually a 4-port hub with ethernet port), but nothing happens (kernel module is not loaded, when manually modprobed still doesn't work).

I noted that the original kernel (edison 3.10.14) loads another driver (dwc3-host instead of xhci-hcd), and am wondering if that might be the cause.

root@edison:~# lsusb -t
/: Bus 02.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=dwc3-host/1p, 5000M
/: Bus 01.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=dwc3-host/1p, 480M
|__ Port 1: Dev 2, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/5p, 480M
|__ Port 1: Dev 3, If 0, Class=Vendor Specific Class, Driver=smsc95xx, 480M
|__ Port 3: Dev 4, If 0, Class=Vendor Specific Class, Driver=ftdi_sio, 12M
|__ Port 3: Dev 4, If 1, Class=Vendor Specific Class, Driver=ftdi_sio, 12M

My Edison is on a Intel Edison Arduino kit.

ecc1 · 2016-09-18T16:59:51Z

On Sun, Sep 18, 2016 at 09:21:32AM -0700, Ferry wrote:

I'm on Linux edison 4.8.0-rc6+ and have approx the same console-output as your
first message, but my kernel boots.

I'm interested if you have been able to connect anything to the usb.

I haven't tried. The new kernel isn't useful for me until it handles
both WiFi and Bluetooth reliably, so I'm just waiting on the sidelines
until that seems close.

My Edison is on a Intel Edison Arduino kit.

I have only mini-breakout and Sparkfun boards.

htot · 2016-09-19T07:50:58Z

That's why I want to get eth working using the smsc95xx. But it seems now I need to get usb working first?

andy-shev · 2016-09-23T12:38:50Z

Guys, I will check what I can do as soon as I have time slot for this.

ghost · 2016-10-20T08:10:57Z

@htot can you check if the switch is set to correct side? USB Host & peripheral ports are mutually exclusive, so just wondering if you have the switch on the right place or not.

andy-shev · 2016-10-20T14:15:56Z

@htot lspci shows dwc3-pci as a driver in my case and I can see devices connected to a host. Also, please check what Felipe suggested.

htot · 2016-10-20T21:11:01Z

lsusb commands above were done with the switch in the same position.

I'll rebuild the kernel and collect the relevant boot log from journalctl then check back here

andy-shev · 2016-10-25T12:01:42Z

@ecc1 Do I get correctly that you connected Base board and PI board together to Edison?

ecc1 · 2016-10-25T18:15:13Z

On Tue, Oct 25, 2016 at 05:01:43AM -0700, Andy Shevchenko wrote:

@ecc1 Do I get correctly that you connected Base board and PI board together to
Edison?

Yes, I was using a Sparkfun base board stacked with the Pi block for Edison.
The SPI lines, Vcc, GND, and a couple of GPIO lines were connected to a radio
module.

andy-shev · 2016-10-27T13:25:29Z

Looking into schematics I may conclude that they are mutual exclusive, you have to use either one or the other.

ecc1 · 2016-10-27T17:38:38Z

No, they are intended to be "stacked" one on the other. Using the base block gives you (for example) console and OTG ports that are not available on the Pi Block. And I am successfully using such a stack with the 3.10 kernel that Intel distributed with the device.

andy-shev · 2016-10-28T16:08:39Z

I see. Unfortunately I'm lack of ideas, only one is left: test power consumption and actual current per rail in both cases (old / new kernel). It might be that you need an additional power source. Since I have no such boards, I can't you help anyhow. And please clarify the subject a) base block. b) PI block, or c) both attached option to reproduce the issue.

Check answers from USB stack and avoid re-sending the request multiple times if the device does not respond. This fixes the following problem, observed with a probably flaky adapter. [62108.732707] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd [62108.914421] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=0b95, idProduct=7720 [62108.914463] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [62108.914476] usb 1-3: Product: AX88x72A [62108.914486] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: ASIX Elec. Corp. [62108.914495] usb 1-3: SerialNumber: 000001 [62114.109109] asix 1-3:1.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): Failed to write reg index 0x0000: -110 [62114.109139] asix 1-3:1.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): Failed to send software reset: ffffff92 [62119.109048] asix 1-3:1.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): Failed to write reg index 0x0000: -110 ... Since the USB timeout is 5 seconds, and the operation is retried 30 times, this results in [62278.180353] INFO: task mtpd:1725 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [62278.180373] Tainted: G W 3.18.0-13298-g94ace9e andy-shev#1 [62278.180383] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. ... [62278.180957] kworker/2:0 D 0000000000000000 0 5744 2 0x00000000 [62278.180978] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event [62278.181029] ffff880177f833b8 0000000000000046 ffff88017fd00000 ffff88017b126d80 [62278.181048] ffff880177f83fd8 ffff880065a71b60 0000000000013340 ffff880065a71b60 [62278.181065] 0000000000000286 0000000103b1c199 0000000000001388 0000000000000002 [62278.181081] Call Trace: [62278.181092] [<ffffffff8e0971fd>] ? console_conditional_schedule+0x2c/0x2c [62278.181105] [<ffffffff8e094f7b>] schedule+0x69/0x6b [62278.181117] [<ffffffff8e0972e0>] schedule_timeout+0xe3/0x11d [62278.181133] [<ffffffff8daadb1b>] ? trace_timer_start+0x51/0x51 [62278.181146] [<ffffffff8e095a05>] do_wait_for_common+0x12f/0x16c [62278.181162] [<ffffffff8da856a7>] ? wake_up_process+0x39/0x39 [62278.181174] [<ffffffff8e095aee>] wait_for_common+0x52/0x6d [62278.181187] [<ffffffff8e095b3b>] wait_for_completion_timeout+0x13/0x15 [62278.181201] [<ffffffff8de676ce>] usb_start_wait_urb+0x93/0xf1 [62278.181214] [<ffffffff8de6780d>] usb_control_msg+0xe1/0x11d [62278.181230] [<ffffffffc037d629>] usbnet_write_cmd+0x9c/0xc6 [usbnet] [62278.181286] [<ffffffffc03af793>] asix_write_cmd+0x4e/0x7e [asix] [62278.181300] [<ffffffffc03afb41>] asix_set_sw_mii+0x25/0x4e [asix] [62278.181314] [<ffffffffc03b001d>] asix_mdio_read+0x51/0x109 [asix] ... Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

linkwatch_event() grabs possibly very contended RTNL mutex. system_wq is not suitable for such work. Inspired by many noisy syzbot reports. 3 locks held by kworker/0:7/5266: #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3206 [inline] #0: ffff888015480948 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x90a/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312 #1: ffffc90003f6fd00 ((linkwatch_work).work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3207 [inline] , at: process_scheduled_works+0x945/0x1830 kernel/workqueue.c:3312 #2: ffffffff8fa6f208 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: linkwatch_event+0xe/0x60 net/core/link_watch.c:276 Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240805085821.1616528-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

[why] Encounter NULL pointer dereference uner mst + dsc setup. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 4 PID: 917 Comm: sway Not tainted 6.3.9-arch1-1 #1 124dc55df4f5272ccb409f39ef4872fc2b3376a2 Hardware name: LENOVO 20NKS01Y00/20NKS01Y00, BIOS R12ET61W(1.31 ) 07/28/2022 RIP: 0010:drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x5e/0x260 [drm_display_helper] Code: 01 00 00 48 8b 85 60 05 00 00 48 63 80 88 00 00 00 3b 43 28 0f 8d 2e 01 00 00 48 8b 53 30 48 8d 04 80 48 8d 04 c2 48 8b 40 18 <48> 8> RSP: 0018:ffff960cc2df77d8 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8afb87e81280 RCX: 0000000000000224 RDX: ffff8afb9ee37c00 RSI: ffff8afb8da1a578 RDI: ffff8afb87e81280 RBP: ffff8afb83d67000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8afb9652f850 R10: ffff960cc2df7908 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff8afb8d7688a0 R14: ffff8afb8da1a578 R15: 0000000000000224 FS: 00007f4dac35ce00(0000) GS:ffff8afe30b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000010ddc6000 CR4: 00000000003506e0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x23/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x171/0x4e0 ? plist_add+0xbe/0x100 ? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x5e/0x260 [drm_display_helper 0e67723696438d8e02b741593dd50d80b44c2026] ? drm_dp_atomic_find_time_slots+0x28/0x260 [drm_display_helper 0e67723696438d8e02b741593dd50d80b44c2026] compute_mst_dsc_configs_for_link+0x2ff/0xa40 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054] ? fill_plane_buffer_attributes+0x419/0x510 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054] compute_mst_dsc_configs_for_state+0x1e1/0x250 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054] amdgpu_dm_atomic_check+0xecd/0x1190 [amdgpu 62e600d2a75e9158e1cd0a243bdc8e6da040c054] drm_atomic_check_only+0x5c5/0xa40 drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x76e/0xbc0 [how] dsc recompute should be skipped if no mode change detected on the new request. If detected, keep checking whether the stream is already on current state or not. Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigo.siqueira@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Fangzhi Zuo <Jerry.Zuo@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <wayne.lin@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 8151a6c)

When ftrace_graph_ret_addr() is invoked to convert a found stack return address to its original value, the function can end up producing the following crash: [ 95.442712] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 [ 95.442720] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 95.442724] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 95.442727] PGD 0 P4D 0- [ 95.442731] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [ 95.442736] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2214 Comm: insmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE K 6.11.0-rc1-default #1 67c62a3b3720562f7e7db5f11c1fdb40b7a2857c [ 95.442747] Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE, [K]=LIVEPATCH [ 95.442750] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [ 95.442754] RIP: 0010:ftrace_graph_ret_addr+0x42/0xc0 [ 95.442766] Code: [...] [ 95.442773] RSP: 0018:ffff979b80ff7718 EFLAGS: 00010006 [ 95.442776] RAX: ffffffff8ca99b10 RBX: ffff979b80ff7760 RCX: ffff979b80167dc0 [ 95.442780] RDX: ffffffff8ca99b10 RSI: ffff979b80ff7790 RDI: 0000000000000005 [ 95.442783] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 95.442786] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8e9491e0 [ 95.442790] R13: ffffffff8d6f70f0 R14: ffff979b80167da8 R15: ffff979b80167dc8 [ 95.442793] FS: 00007fbf83895740(0000) GS:ffff8a0afdd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 95.442797] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 95.442800] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000005070002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 [ 95.442806] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 95.442809] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 95.442816] Call Trace: [ 95.442823] <TASK> [ 95.442896] unwind_next_frame+0x20d/0x830 [ 95.442905] arch_stack_walk_reliable+0x94/0xe0 [ 95.442917] stack_trace_save_tsk_reliable+0x7d/0xe0 [ 95.442922] klp_check_and_switch_task+0x55/0x1a0 [ 95.442931] task_call_func+0xd3/0xe0 [ 95.442938] klp_try_switch_task.part.5+0x37/0x150 [ 95.442942] klp_try_complete_transition+0x79/0x2d0 [ 95.442947] klp_enable_patch+0x4db/0x890 [ 95.442960] do_one_initcall+0x41/0x2e0 [ 95.442968] do_init_module+0x60/0x220 [ 95.442975] load_module+0x1ebf/0x1fb0 [ 95.443004] init_module_from_file+0x88/0xc0 [ 95.443010] idempotent_init_module+0x190/0x240 [ 95.443015] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x5b/0xc0 [ 95.443019] do_syscall_64+0x74/0x160 [ 95.443232] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 95.443236] RIP: 0033:0x7fbf82f2c709 [ 95.443241] Code: [...] [ 95.443247] RSP: 002b:00007fffd5ea3b88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 95.443253] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000056359c48e750 RCX: 00007fbf82f2c709 [ 95.443257] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000056356ed4efc5 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 95.443260] RBP: 000056356ed4efc5 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fffd5ea3c10 [ 95.443263] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 95.443267] R13: 000056359c48e6f0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 95.443272] </TASK> [ 95.443274] Modules linked in: [...] [ 95.443385] Unloaded tainted modules: intel_uncore_frequency(E):1 isst_if_common(E):1 skx_edac(E):1 [ 95.443414] CR2: 0000000000000028 The bug can be reproduced with kselftests: cd linux/tools/testing/selftests make TARGETS='ftrace livepatch' (cd ftrace; ./ftracetest test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc) (cd livepatch; ./test-livepatch.sh) The problem is that ftrace_graph_ret_addr() is supposed to operate on the ret_stack of a selected task but wrongly accesses the ret_stack of the current task. Specifically, the above NULL dereference occurs when task->curr_ret_stack is non-zero, but current->ret_stack is NULL. Correct ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to work with the right ret_stack. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Reported-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240803131211.17255-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com Fixes: 7aa1eae ("function_graph: Allow multiple users to attach to function graph") Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

With structure layout randomization enabled for 'struct inode' we need to avoid overlapping any of the RCU-used / initialized-only-once members, e.g. i_lru or i_sb_list to not corrupt related list traversals when making use of the rcu_head. For an unlucky structure layout of 'struct inode' we may end up with the following splat when running the ftrace selftests: [<...>] list_del corruption, ffff888103ee2cb0->next (tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object]) is NULL (prev is tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object]) [<...>] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [<...>] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:54! [<...>] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN [<...>] CPU: 3 PID: 2550 Comm: mount Tainted: G N 6.8.12-grsec+ torvalds#122 ed2f536ca62f28b087b90e3cc906a8d25b3ddc65 [<...>] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 [<...>] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff84656018>] __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x138/0x3e0 [<...>] Code: 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 03 5c d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff e9 33 5a d9 fc cc 48 b8 99 fb 65 f2 ff ff ff ff <0f> 0b 4c 89 e9 48 89 ea 48 89 ee 48 c7 c7 60 8f dd 89 31 c0 e8 2f [<...>] RSP: 0018:fffffe80416afaf0 EFLAGS: 00010283 [<...>] RAX: 0000000000000098 RBX: ffff888103ee2cb0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [<...>] RDX: ffffffff84655fe8 RSI: ffffffff89dd8b60 RDI: 0000000000000001 [<...>] RBP: ffff888103ee2cb0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbd0082d5f25 [<...>] R10: fffffe80416af92f R11: 0000000000000001 R12: fdf99c16731d9b6d [<...>] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88819ad4b8b8 R15: 0000000000000000 [<...>] RBX: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object] [<...>] RDX: __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x108/0x3e0 [<...>] RSI: __func__.47+0x4340/0x4400 [<...>] RBP: tracefs_inode_cache+0x0/0x4e0 [slab object] [<...>] RSP: process kstack fffffe80416afaf0+0x7af0/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550] [<...>] R09: kasan shadow of process kstack fffffe80416af928+0x7928/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550] [<...>] R10: process kstack fffffe80416af92f+0x792f/0x8000 [mount 2550 2550] [<...>] R14: tracefs_inode_cache+0x78/0x4e0 [slab object] [<...>] FS: 00006dcb380c1840(0000) GS:ffff8881e0600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [<...>] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [<...>] CR2: 000076ab72b30e84 CR3: 000000000b088004 CR4: 0000000000360ef0 shadow CR4: 0000000000360ef0 [<...>] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [<...>] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [<...>] ASID: 0003 [<...>] Stack: [<...>] ffffffff818a2315 00000000f5c856ee ffffffff896f1840 ffff888103ee2cb0 [<...>] ffff88812b6b9750 0000000079d714b6 fffffbfff1e9280b ffffffff8f49405f [<...>] 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffff888104457280 ffffffff8248b392 [<...>] Call Trace: [<...>] <TASK> [<...>] [<ffffffff818a2315>] ? lock_release+0x175/0x380 fffffe80416afaf0 [<...>] [<ffffffff8248b392>] list_lru_del+0x152/0x740 fffffe80416afb48 [<...>] [<ffffffff8248ba93>] list_lru_del_obj+0x113/0x280 fffffe80416afb88 [<...>] [<ffffffff8940fd19>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x119/0x200 fffffe80416afb90 [<...>] [<ffffffff8295b244>] iput_final+0x1c4/0x9a0 fffffe80416afbb8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8293a52b>] dentry_unlink_inode+0x44b/0xaa0 fffffe80416afbf8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8293fefc>] __dentry_kill+0x23c/0xf00 fffffe80416afc40 [<...>] [<ffffffff8953a85f>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x1f/0xa0 fffffe80416afc48 [<...>] [<ffffffff82949ce5>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x1c5/0x760 fffffe80416afc70 [<...>] [<ffffffff82949b71>] ? shrink_dentry_list+0x51/0x760 fffffe80416afc78 [<...>] [<ffffffff82949da8>] shrink_dentry_list+0x288/0x760 fffffe80416afc80 [<...>] [<ffffffff8294ae75>] shrink_dcache_sb+0x155/0x420 fffffe80416afcc8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8953a7c3>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x23/0xa0 fffffe80416afce0 [<...>] [<ffffffff8294ad20>] ? do_one_tree+0x140/0x140 fffffe80416afcf8 [<...>] [<ffffffff82997349>] ? do_remount+0x329/0xa00 fffffe80416afd18 [<...>] [<ffffffff83ebf7a1>] ? security_sb_remount+0x81/0x1c0 fffffe80416afd38 [<...>] [<ffffffff82892096>] reconfigure_super+0x856/0x14e0 fffffe80416afd70 [<...>] [<ffffffff815d1327>] ? ns_capable_common+0xe7/0x2a0 fffffe80416afd90 [<...>] [<ffffffff82997436>] do_remount+0x416/0xa00 fffffe80416afdd0 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b2ba4>] path_mount+0x5c4/0x900 fffffe80416afe28 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b25e0>] ? finish_automount+0x13a0/0x13a0 fffffe80416afe60 [<...>] [<ffffffff82903812>] ? user_path_at_empty+0xb2/0x140 fffffe80416afe88 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b2ff5>] do_mount+0x115/0x1c0 fffffe80416afeb8 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b2ee0>] ? path_mount+0x900/0x900 fffffe80416afed8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8272461c>] ? __kasan_check_write+0x1c/0xa0 fffffe80416afee0 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b31cf>] __do_sys_mount+0x12f/0x280 fffffe80416aff30 [<...>] [<ffffffff829b36cd>] __x64_sys_mount+0xcd/0x2e0 fffffe80416aff70 [<...>] [<ffffffff819f8818>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x218/0x380 fffffe80416aff88 [<...>] [<ffffffff8111655e>] x64_sys_call+0x5d5e/0x6720 fffffe80416affa8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8952756d>] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x3c0 fffffe80416affb8 [<...>] [<ffffffff8100119b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_safe_stack+0x4c/0x87 fffffe80416affe8 [<...>] </TASK> [<...>] <PTREGS> [<...>] RIP: 0033:[<00006dcb382ff66a>] vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] Code: 48 8b 0d 29 18 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d f6 17 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [<...>] RSP: 002b:0000763d68192558 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 [<...>] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00006dcb38433264 RCX: 00006dcb382ff66a [<...>] RDX: 000017c3e0d11210 RSI: 000017c3e0d1a5a0 RDI: 000017c3e0d1ae70 [<...>] RBP: 000017c3e0d10fb0 R08: 000017c3e0d11260 R09: 00006dcb383d1be0 [<...>] R10: 000000000020002e R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [<...>] R13: 000017c3e0d1ae70 R14: 000017c3e0d11210 R15: 000017c3e0d10fb0 [<...>] RBX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38433000-6dcb38434000 5b 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RCX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb38225000-6dcb3837e000 22 55(read|exec|mayread|mayexec)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RDX: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RSI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RDI: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RBP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] RSP: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 763d68173000-763d68195000 7ffffffdd 100133(read|write|mayread|maywrite|growsdown|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R08: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R09: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 file 6dcb383d1000-6dcb383d3000 1cd 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R13: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R14: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] R15: vm_area_struct[mount 2550 2550 anon 17c3e0d0f000-17c3e0d31000 17c3e0d0f 100033(read|write|mayread|maywrite|account)]+0x0/0xb8 [userland map] [<...>] </PTREGS> [<...>] Modules linked in: [<...>] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The list debug message as well as RBX's symbolic value point out that the object in question was allocated from 'tracefs_inode_cache' and that the list's '->next' member is at offset 0. Dumping the layout of the relevant parts of 'struct tracefs_inode' gives the following: struct tracefs_inode { union { struct inode { struct list_head { struct list_head * next; /* 0 8 */ struct list_head * prev; /* 8 8 */ } i_lru; [...] } vfs_inode; struct callback_head { void (*func)(struct callback_head *); /* 0 8 */ struct callback_head * next; /* 8 8 */ } rcu; }; [...] }; Above shows that 'vfs_inode.i_lru' overlaps with 'rcu' which will destroy the 'i_lru' list as soon as the 'rcu' member gets used, e.g. in call_rcu() or later when calling the RCU callback. This will disturb concurrent list traversals as well as object reuse which assumes these list heads will keep their integrity. For reproduction, the following diff manually overlays 'i_lru' with 'rcu' as, otherwise, one would require some good portion of luck for gambling an unlucky RANDSTRUCT seed: --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -629,6 +629,7 @@ struct inode { umode_t i_mode; unsigned short i_opflags; kuid_t i_uid; + struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */ kgid_t i_gid; unsigned int i_flags; @@ -690,7 +691,6 @@ struct inode { u16 i_wb_frn_avg_time; u16 i_wb_frn_history; #endif - struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */ struct list_head i_sb_list; struct list_head i_wb_list; /* backing dev writeback list */ union { The tracefs inode does not need to supply its own RCU delayed destruction of its inode. The inode code itself offers both a "destroy_inode()" callback that gets called when the last reference of the inode is released, and the "free_inode()" which is called after a RCU synchronization period from the "destroy_inode()". The tracefs code can unlink the inode from its list in the destroy_inode() callback, and the simply free it from the free_inode() callback. This should provide the same protection. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807115143.45927-3-minipli@grsecurity.net/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com> Cc: Ilkka =?utf-8?b?TmF1bGFww6TDpA==?= <digirigawa@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240807185402.61410544@gandalf.local.home Fixes: baa23a8 ("tracefs: Reset permissions on remount if permissions are options") Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net> Reported-by: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net> Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

We are hit with a not easily reproducible divide-by-0 panic in padata.c at bootup time. [ 10.017908] Oops: divide error: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 10.017908] CPU: 26 PID: 2627 Comm: kworker/u1666:1 Not tainted 6.10.0-15.el10.x86_64 #1 [ 10.017908] Hardware name: Lenovo ThinkSystem SR950 [7X12CTO1WW]/[7X12CTO1WW], BIOS [PSE140J-2.30] 07/20/2021 [ 10.017908] Workqueue: events_unbound padata_mt_helper [ 10.017908] RIP: 0010:padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0 : [ 10.017963] Call Trace: [ 10.017968] <TASK> [ 10.018004] ? padata_mt_helper+0x39/0xb0 [ 10.018084] process_one_work+0x174/0x330 [ 10.018093] worker_thread+0x266/0x3a0 [ 10.018111] kthread+0xcf/0x100 [ 10.018124] ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 [ 10.018138] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 10.018147] </TASK> Looking at the padata_mt_helper() function, the only way a divide-by-0 panic can happen is when ps->chunk_size is 0. The way that chunk_size is initialized in padata_do_multithreaded(), chunk_size can be 0 when the min_chunk in the passed-in padata_mt_job structure is 0. Fix this divide-by-0 panic by making sure that chunk_size will be at least 1 no matter what the input parameters are. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240806174647.1050398-1-longman@redhat.com Fixes: 004ed42 ("padata: add basic support for multithreaded jobs") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

When l2tp tunnels use a socket provided by userspace, we can hit lockdep splats like the below when data is transmitted through another (unrelated) userspace socket which then gets routed over l2tp. This issue was previously discussed here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/87sfialu2n.fsf@cloudflare.com/ The solution is to have lockdep treat socket locks of l2tp tunnel sockets separately than those of standard INET sockets. To do so, use a different lockdep subclass where lock nesting is possible. ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.10.0+ #34 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- iperf3/771 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8881027601d8 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 but task is already holding lock: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(slock-AF_INET/1); lock(slock-AF_INET/1); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 10 locks held by iperf3/771: #0: ffff888102650258 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendmsg+0x1a/0x40 #1: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 #2: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 #3: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 #4: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0xf9/0x260 #5: ffff888102650d98 (slock-AF_INET/1){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: tcp_v4_rcv+0x1848/0x1e10 #6: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x4b/0xbc0 #7: ffffffff822ac220 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x17a/0x1130 #8: ffffffff822ac1e0 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0xcc/0x1450 #9: ffff888101f33258 (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock#2){+...}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x513/0x1450 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 771 Comm: iperf3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ #34 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0 dump_stack+0xc/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x135d/0x2600 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 lock_acquire+0xc4/0x2a0 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 ? __skb_checksum+0xa3/0x540 _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x35/0x50 ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_xmit_skb+0x243/0x9d0 l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x3c/0xc0 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11e/0x420 sch_direct_xmit+0xc3/0x640 __dev_queue_xmit+0x61c/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 __tcp_send_ack+0x1b8/0x340 tcp_send_ack+0x23/0x30 __tcp_ack_snd_check+0xa8/0x530 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 tcp_rcv_established+0x412/0xd70 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x299/0x420 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1991/0x1e10 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x50/0x220 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x158/0x260 ip_local_deliver+0xc8/0xe0 ip_rcv+0xe5/0x1d0 ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xce/0xe0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 __netif_receive_skb+0x34/0xd0 ? process_backlog+0x28b/0x9f0 process_backlog+0x2cb/0x9f0 __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x61/0x280 net_rx_action+0x332/0x670 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 handle_softirqs+0xda/0x480 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 do_softirq+0xa1/0xd0 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0xc8/0xe0 ? __dev_queue_xmit+0xa2c/0x1450 __dev_queue_xmit+0xa48/0x1450 ? ip_finish_output2+0xf4c/0x1130 ip_finish_output2+0x6b6/0x1130 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __ip_finish_output+0x217/0x380 ip_output+0x99/0x120 __ip_queue_xmit+0xae4/0xbc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? tcp_options_write.constprop.0+0xcb/0x3e0 ip_queue_xmit+0x34/0x40 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1625/0x1890 tcp_write_xmit+0x766/0x2fb0 ? __entry_text_end+0x102ba9/0x102bad ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? __might_fault+0x74/0xc0 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x190 tcp_push+0x117/0x310 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x14c1/0x1740 tcp_sendmsg+0x28/0x40 inet_sendmsg+0x5d/0x90 sock_write_iter+0x242/0x2b0 vfs_write+0x68d/0x800 ? __pfx_sock_write_iter+0x10/0x10 ksys_write+0xc8/0xf0 __x64_sys_write+0x3d/0x50 x64_sys_call+0xfaf/0x1f50 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f4d143af992 Code: c3 8b 07 85 c0 75 24 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 <c3> e9 01 cc ff ff 41 54 b8 02 00 00 0 RSP: 002b:00007ffd65032058 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f4d143af992 RDX: 0000000000000025 RSI: 00007f4d143f3bcc RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007f4d143f2b28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4d143f3bcc R13: 0000000000000005 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffd650323f0 </TASK> Fixes: 0b2c597 ("l2tp: close all race conditions in l2tp_tunnel_register()") Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6acef9e0a4d1f46c83d4 CC: gnault@redhat.com CC: cong.wang@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240806160626.1248317-1-jchapman@katalix.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The queue stats API queries the queues according to the real_num_[tr]x_queues, in case the device is down and channels were not yet created, don't try to query their statistics. To trigger the panic, run this command before the interface is brought up: ./cli.py --spec ../../../Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml --dump qstats-get --json '{"ifindex": 4}' BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000c00 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 977 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.10.0+ torvalds#40 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:mlx5e_get_queue_stats_rx+0x3c/0xb0 [mlx5_core] Code: fc 55 48 63 ee 53 48 89 d3 e8 40 3d 70 e1 85 c0 74 58 4c 89 ef e8 d4 07 04 00 84 c0 75 41 49 8b 84 24 f8 39 00 00 48 8b 04 e8 <48> 8b 90 00 0c 00 00 48 03 90 40 0a 00 00 48 89 53 08 48 8b 90 08 RSP: 0018:ffff888116be37d0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888116be3868 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: ffff88810ada4000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888109df09c0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ffff88813461901c R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff888109df0000 R13: ffff888109df09c0 R14: ffff888116be38d0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4375d5c740(0000) GS:ffff88852c980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000c00 CR3: 0000000106ada006 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x60 ? page_fault_oops+0x14e/0x3d0 ? exc_page_fault+0x73/0x130 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? mlx5e_get_queue_stats_rx+0x3c/0xb0 [mlx5_core] netdev_nl_stats_by_netdev+0x2a6/0x4c0 ? __rmqueue_pcplist+0x351/0x6f0 netdev_nl_qstats_get_dumpit+0xc4/0x1b0 genl_dumpit+0x2d/0x80 netlink_dump+0x199/0x410 __netlink_dump_start+0x1aa/0x2c0 genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x94/0xf0 ? __pfx_genl_start+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_genl_dumpit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_genl_done+0x10/0x10 genl_rcv_msg+0x116/0x2b0 ? __pfx_netdev_nl_qstats_get_dumpit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x21a/0x340 netlink_sendmsg+0x1f4/0x440 __sys_sendto+0x1b6/0x1c0 ? do_sock_setsockopt+0xc3/0x180 ? __sys_setsockopt+0x60/0xb0 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x50/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f43757132b0 Code: c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 1d 45 31 c9 45 31 c0 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 68 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 41 54 48 83 ec 20 RSP: 002b:00007ffd258da048 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd258da0f8 RCX: 00007f43757132b0 RDX: 000000000000001c RSI: 00007f437464b850 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f4375085de0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffffffffc4653600 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007f43751a6147 </TASK> Modules linked in: netconsole xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry overlay rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core zram zsmalloc mlx5_core fuse [last unloaded: netconsole] CR2: 0000000000000c00 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:mlx5e_get_queue_stats_rx+0x3c/0xb0 [mlx5_core] Code: fc 55 48 63 ee 53 48 89 d3 e8 40 3d 70 e1 85 c0 74 58 4c 89 ef e8 d4 07 04 00 84 c0 75 41 49 8b 84 24 f8 39 00 00 48 8b 04 e8 <48> 8b 90 00 0c 00 00 48 03 90 40 0a 00 00 48 89 53 08 48 8b 90 08 RSP: 0018:ffff888116be37d0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888116be3868 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: ffff88810ada4000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888109df09c0 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000004 R10: ffff88813461901c R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff888109df0000 R13: ffff888109df09c0 R14: ffff888116be38d0 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f4375d5c740(0000) GS:ffff88852c980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000c00 CR3: 0000000106ada006 CR4: 0000000000370eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Fixes: 7b66ae5 ("net/mlx5e: Add per queue netdev-genl stats") Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240808144107.2095424-6-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This fixes a NULL pointer dereference bug due to a data race which looks like this: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 33 PID: 16573 Comm: kworker/u97:799 Not tainted 6.8.7-cm4all1-hp+ torvalds#43 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9/ProLiant DL380 Gen9, BIOS P89 10/17/2018 Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work RIP: 0010:cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0 Code: 57 41 56 45 89 ce 41 55 49 89 cd 41 54 49 89 d4 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 47 08 48 83 7f 10 00 48 89 34 24 48 8b 68 20 <48> 8b 45 08 4c 8b 38 74 45 49 8b 7f 50 e8 4e a9 b0 ff 48 8b 73 10 RSP: 0018:ffffb4e78113bde0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: ffff976126be6d10 RBX: ffff97615cdb8438 RCX: 0000000000020000 RDX: ffff97605e6c4c68 RSI: ffff97605e6c4c60 RDI: ffff97615cdb8438 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000278333 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffff97605e6c4600 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff97605e6c4c68 R13: 0000000000020000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff976064fe2c00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9776dfd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000005942c002 CR4: 00000000001706f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die+0x1f/0x70 ? page_fault_oops+0x15d/0x440 ? search_module_extables+0xe/0x40 ? fixup_exception+0x22/0x2f0 ? exc_page_fault+0x5f/0x100 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? cachefiles_prepare_write+0x30/0xa0 netfs_rreq_write_to_cache_work+0x135/0x2e0 process_one_work+0x137/0x2c0 worker_thread+0x2e9/0x400 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xcc/0x100 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: CR2: 0000000000000008 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- This happened because fscache_cookie_state_machine() was slow and was still running while another process invoked fscache_unuse_cookie(); this led to a fscache_cookie_lru_do_one() call, setting the FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD flag, which was picked up by fscache_cookie_state_machine(), withdrawing the cookie via cachefiles_withdraw_cookie(), clearing cookie->cache_priv. At the same time, yet another process invoked cachefiles_prepare_write(), which found a NULL pointer in this code line: struct cachefiles_object *object = cachefiles_cres_object(cres); The next line crashes, obviously: struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache; During cachefiles_prepare_write(), the "n_accesses" counter is non-zero (via fscache_begin_operation()). The cookie must not be withdrawn until it drops to zero. The counter is checked by fscache_cookie_state_machine() before switching to FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_RELINQUISHING and FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_WITHDRAWING (in "case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_FAILED"), but not for FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_LRU_DISCARDING ("case FSCACHE_COOKIE_STATE_ACTIVE"). This patch adds the missing check. With a non-zero access counter, the function returns and the next fscache_end_cookie_access() call will queue another fscache_cookie_state_machine() call to handle the still-pending FSCACHE_COOKIE_DO_LRU_DISCARD. Fixes: 12bb21a ("fscache: Implement cookie user counting and resource pinning") Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240729162002.3436763-2-dhowells@redhat.com cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

…/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.11, round #1 - Use kvfree() for the kvmalloc'd nested MMUs array - Set of fixes to address warnings in W=1 builds - Make KVM depend on assembler support for ARMv8.4 - Fix for vgic-debug interface for VMs without LPIs - Actually check ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1.S1PIE in get-reg-list selftest - Minor code / comment cleanups for configuring PAuth traps - Take kvm->arch.config_lock to prevent destruction / initialization race for a vCPU's CPUIF which may lead to a UAF

When of_irq_parse_raw() is invoked with a device address smaller than the interrupt parent node (from #address-cells property), KASAN detects the following out-of-bounds read when populating the initial match table (dyndbg="func of_irq_parse_* +p"): OF: of_irq_parse_one: dev=/soc@0/picasso/watchdog, index=0 OF: parent=/soc@0/pci@878000000000/gpio0@17,0, intsize=2 OF: intspec=4 OF: of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=/soc@0/pci@878000000000/gpio0@17,0, size=2 OF: -> addrsize=3 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in of_irq_parse_raw+0x2b8/0x8d0 Read of size 4 at addr ffffff81beca5608 by task bash/764 CPU: 1 PID: 764 Comm: bash Tainted: G O 6.1.67-484c613561-nokia_sm_arm64 #1 Hardware name: Unknown Unknown Product/Unknown Product, BIOS 2023.01-12.24.03-dirty 01/01/2023 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0xdc/0x130 show_stack+0x1c/0x30 dump_stack_lvl+0x6c/0x84 print_report+0x150/0x448 kasan_report+0x98/0x140 __asan_load4+0x78/0xa0 of_irq_parse_raw+0x2b8/0x8d0 of_irq_parse_one+0x24c/0x270 parse_interrupts+0xc0/0x120 of_fwnode_add_links+0x100/0x2d0 fw_devlink_parse_fwtree+0x64/0xc0 device_add+0xb38/0xc30 of_device_add+0x64/0x90 of_platform_device_create_pdata+0xd0/0x170 of_platform_bus_create+0x244/0x600 of_platform_notify+0x1b0/0x254 blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x9c/0xd0 __of_changeset_entry_notify+0x1b8/0x230 __of_changeset_apply_notify+0x54/0xe4 of_overlay_fdt_apply+0xc04/0xd94 ... The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffff81beca5600 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128 The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of 128-byte region [ffffff81beca5600, ffffff81beca5680) The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:00000000230d3d03 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1beca4 head:00000000230d3d03 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head|zone=2) raw: 8000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffffff810000c300 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffffff81beca5500: 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffffff81beca5580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc >ffffff81beca5600: 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ^ ffffff81beca5680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffffff81beca5700: 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ================================================================== OF: -> got it ! Prevent the out-of-bounds read by copying the device address into a buffer of sufficient size. Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812100652.3800963-1-stefan.wiehler@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>

re-enumerating full-speed devices after a failed address device command can trigger a NULL pointer dereference. Full-speed devices may need to reconfigure the endpoint 0 Max Packet Size value during enumeration. Usb core calls usb_ep0_reinit() in this case, which ends up calling xhci_configure_endpoint(). On Panther point xHC the xhci_configure_endpoint() function will additionally check and reserve bandwidth in software. Other hosts do this in hardware If xHC address device command fails then a new xhci_virt_device structure is allocated as part of re-enabling the slot, but the bandwidth table pointers are not set up properly here. This triggers the NULL pointer dereference the next time usb_ep0_reinit() is called and xhci_configure_endpoint() tries to check and reserve bandwidth [46710.713538] usb 3-1: new full-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd [46710.713699] usb 3-1: Device not responding to setup address. [46710.917684] usb 3-1: Device not responding to setup address. [46711.125536] usb 3-1: device not accepting address 5, error -71 [46711.125594] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 [46711.125600] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [46711.125603] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [46711.125606] PGD 0 P4D 0 [46711.125610] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [46711.125615] CPU: 1 PID: 25760 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 6.10.3_2 #1 [46711.125620] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. [46711.125623] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event [usbcore] [46711.125668] RIP: 0010:xhci_reserve_bandwidth (drivers/usb/host/xhci.c Fix this by making sure bandwidth table pointers are set up correctly after a failed address device command, and additionally by avoiding checking for bandwidth in cases like this where no actual endpoints are added or removed, i.e. only context for default control endpoint 0 is evaluated. Reported-by: Karel Balej <balejk@matfyz.cz> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/D3CKQQAETH47.1MUO22RTCH2O3@matfyz.cz/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 651aaf3 ("usb: xhci: Handle USB transaction error on address command") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815141117.2702314-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Lockdep reported a warning in Linux version 6.6: [ 414.344659] ================================ [ 414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted [ 414.346221] -------------------------------- [ 414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. [ 414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: [ 414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [ 414.351751] lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.352218] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60 [ 414.352769] __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60 [ 414.353289] sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0 [ 414.353829] sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270 [ 414.354338] blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170 [ 414.354807] __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0 [ 414.355335] blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0 [ 414.355847] __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30 [ 414.356367] scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830 [ 414.345155] WARNING: inconsistent lock state [ 414.345658] 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 Not tainted [ 414.346221] -------------------------------- [ 414.346712] inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. [ 414.347545] kworker/u10:3/1152 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: [ 414.349245] ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.351204] {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: [ 414.351751] lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.352218] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x60 [ 414.352769] __wake_up_common_lock+0x22/0x60 [ 414.353289] sbitmap_queue_wake_up+0x375/0x4f0 [ 414.353829] sbitmap_queue_clear+0xdd/0x270 [ 414.354338] blk_mq_put_tag+0xdf/0x170 [ 414.354807] __blk_mq_free_request+0x381/0x4d0 [ 414.355335] blk_mq_free_request+0x28b/0x3e0 [ 414.355847] __blk_mq_end_request+0x242/0xc30 [ 414.356367] scsi_end_request+0x2c1/0x830 [ 414.356863] scsi_io_completion+0x177/0x1610 [ 414.357379] scsi_complete+0x12f/0x260 [ 414.357856] blk_complete_reqs+0xba/0xf0 [ 414.358338] __do_softirq+0x1b0/0x7a2 [ 414.358796] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0 [ 414.359262] sysvec_call_function_single+0xaf/0xc0 [ 414.359828] asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x1a/0x20 [ 414.360426] default_idle+0x1e/0x30 [ 414.360873] default_idle_call+0x9b/0x1f0 [ 414.361390] do_idle+0x2d2/0x3e0 [ 414.361819] cpu_startup_entry+0x55/0x60 [ 414.362314] start_secondary+0x235/0x2b0 [ 414.362809] secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x18f/0x19b [ 414.363413] irq event stamp: 428794 [ 414.363825] hardirqs last enabled at (428793): [<ffffffff816bfd1c>] ktime_get+0x1dc/0x200 [ 414.364694] hardirqs last disabled at (428794): [<ffffffff85470177>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x47/0x50 [ 414.365629] softirqs last enabled at (428444): [<ffffffff85474780>] __do_softirq+0x540/0x7a2 [ 414.366522] softirqs last disabled at (428419): [<ffffffff813f65ab>] irq_exit_rcu+0x14b/0x1a0 [ 414.367425] other info that might help us debug this: [ 414.368194] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 414.368900] CPU0 [ 414.369225] ---- [ 414.369548] lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait); [ 414.370000] <Interrupt> [ 414.370342] lock(&sbq->ws[i].wait); [ 414.370802] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 414.371569] 5 locks held by kworker/u10:3/1152: [ 414.372088] #0: ffff88810130e938 ((wq_completion)writeback){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x357/0x13f0 [ 414.373180] #1: ffff88810201fdb8 ((work_completion)(&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x3a3/0x13f0 [ 414.374384] #2: ffffffff86ffbdc0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00 [ 414.375342] #3: ffff88810edd1098 (&sbq->ws[i].wait){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x131c/0x1ee0 [ 414.376377] #4: ffff888106205a08 (&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1337/0x1ee0 [ 414.378607] stack backtrace: [ 414.379177] CPU: 0 PID: 1152 Comm: kworker/u10:3 Not tainted 6.6.0-07439-gba2303cacfda #6 [ 414.380032] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 414.381177] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-253:0) [ 414.381805] Call Trace: [ 414.382136] <TASK> [ 414.382429] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 [ 414.382884] mark_lock_irq+0xb3b/0x1260 [ 414.383367] ? __pfx_mark_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 [ 414.383889] ? stack_trace_save+0x8e/0xc0 [ 414.384373] ? __pfx_stack_trace_save+0x10/0x10 [ 414.384903] ? graph_lock+0xcf/0x410 [ 414.385350] ? save_trace+0x3d/0xc70 [ 414.385808] mark_lock.part.20+0x56d/0xa90 [ 414.386317] mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110 [ 414.386791] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 414.387320] lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.387901] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 [ 414.388422] trace_hardirqs_on+0x58/0x100 [ 414.388917] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x50 [ 414.389422] __blk_mq_tag_busy+0x1d6/0x2a0 [ 414.389920] __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x761/0x9f0 [ 414.390899] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x1780/0x1ee0 [ 414.391473] ? __pfx_blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x10/0x10 [ 414.392070] ? sbitmap_get+0x2b8/0x450 [ 414.392533] ? __blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x210/0x9f0 [ 414.393095] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xd99/0x1690 [ 414.393730] ? elv_attempt_insert_merge+0x1b1/0x420 [ 414.394302] ? __pfx___blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x10/0x10 [ 414.394970] ? lock_acquire+0x18d/0x460 [ 414.395456] ? blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x637/0xa00 [ 414.395986] ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 [ 414.396499] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x109/0x190 [ 414.397100] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x66e/0xa00 [ 414.397616] blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x614/0x2030 [ 414.398244] ? __pfx_blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.17+0x10/0x10 [ 414.398897] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x241/0xcc0 [ 414.399429] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x65/0x80 [ 414.399957] __blk_flush_plug+0x2f1/0x530 [ 414.400458] ? __pfx___blk_flush_plug+0x10/0x10 [ 414.400999] blk_finish_plug+0x59/0xa0 [ 414.401467] wb_writeback+0x7cc/0x920 [ 414.401935] ? __pfx_wb_writeback+0x10/0x10 [ 414.402442] ? mark_held_locks+0xb0/0x110 [ 414.402931] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 414.403462] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.404062] wb_workfn+0x2b3/0xcf0 [ 414.404500] ? __pfx_wb_workfn+0x10/0x10 [ 414.404989] process_scheduled_works+0x432/0x13f0 [ 414.405546] ? __pfx_process_scheduled_works+0x10/0x10 [ 414.406139] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x101/0x2a0 [ 414.406641] ? assign_work+0x19b/0x240 [ 414.407106] ? lock_is_held_type+0x9d/0x110 [ 414.407604] worker_thread+0x6f2/0x1160 [ 414.408075] ? __kthread_parkme+0x62/0x210 [ 414.408572] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x297/0x3f0 [ 414.409168] ? __kthread_parkme+0x13c/0x210 [ 414.409678] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.410191] kthread+0x33c/0x440 [ 414.410602] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.411068] ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 [ 414.411526] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 414.411993] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 [ 414.412489] </TASK> When interrupt is turned on while a lock holding by spin_lock_irq it throws a warning because of potential deadlock. blk_mq_prep_dispatch_rq blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_alloc_driver_tag blk_mq_tag_busy -> tag is already busy // failed to get driver tag blk_mq_mark_tag_wait spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock) -> lock A (&sbq->ws[i].wait) __add_wait_queue(wq, wait) -> wait queue active blk_mq_get_driver_tag __blk_mq_tag_busy -> 1) tag must be idle, which means there can't be inflight IO spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock) -> lock B (hctx->tags) spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock) -> unlock B, turn on interrupt accidentally -> 2) context must be preempt by IO interrupt to trigger deadlock. As shown above, the deadlock is not possible in theory, but the warning still need to be fixed. Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave to get lockB instead of spin_lock_irq. Fixes: 4f1731d ("blk-mq: fix potential io hang by wrong 'wake_batch'") Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815024736.2040971-1-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We recently made GUP's common page table walking code to also walk hugetlb VMAs without most hugetlb special-casing, preparing for the future of having less hugetlb-specific page table walking code in the codebase. Turns out that we missed one page table locking detail: page table locking for hugetlb folios that are not mapped using a single PMD/PUD. Assume we have hugetlb folio that spans multiple PTEs (e.g., 64 KiB hugetlb folios on arm64 with 4 KiB base page size). GUP, as it walks the page tables, will perform a pte_offset_map_lock() to grab the PTE table lock. However, hugetlb that concurrently modifies these page tables would actually grab the mm->page_table_lock: with USE_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS, the locks would differ. Something similar can happen right now with hugetlb folios that span multiple PMDs when USE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCKS. This issue can be reproduced [1], for example triggering: [ 3105.936100] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 3105.939323] WARNING: CPU: 31 PID: 2732 at mm/gup.c:142 try_grab_folio+0x11c/0x188 [ 3105.944634] Modules linked in: [...] [ 3105.974841] CPU: 31 PID: 2732 Comm: reproducer Not tainted 6.10.0-64.eln141.aarch64 #1 [ 3105.980406] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS edk2-20240524-4.fc40 05/24/2024 [ 3105.986185] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 3105.991108] pc : try_grab_folio+0x11c/0x188 [ 3105.994013] lr : follow_page_pte+0xd8/0x430 [ 3105.996986] sp : ffff80008eafb8f0 [ 3105.999346] x29: ffff80008eafb900 x28: ffffffe8d481f380 x27: 00f80001207cff43 [ 3106.004414] x26: 0000000000000001 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80008eafba48 [ 3106.009520] x23: 0000ffff9372f000 x22: ffff7a54459e2000 x21: ffff7a546c1aa978 [ 3106.014529] x20: ffffffe8d481f3c0 x19: 0000000000610041 x18: 0000000000000001 [ 3106.019506] x17: 0000000000000001 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: 0000000000000000 [ 3106.024494] x14: ffffb85477fdfe08 x13: 0000ffff9372ffff x12: 0000000000000000 [ 3106.029469] x11: 1fffef4a88a96be1 x10: ffff7a54454b5f0c x9 : ffffb854771b12f0 [ 3106.034324] x8 : 0008000000000000 x7 : ffff7a546c1aa980 x6 : 0008000000000080 [ 3106.038902] x5 : 00000000001207cf x4 : 0000ffff9372f000 x3 : ffffffe8d481f000 [ 3106.043420] x2 : 0000000000610041 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 3106.047957] Call trace: [ 3106.049522] try_grab_folio+0x11c/0x188 [ 3106.051996] follow_pmd_mask.constprop.0.isra.0+0x150/0x2e0 [ 3106.055527] follow_page_mask+0x1a0/0x2b8 [ 3106.058118] __get_user_pages+0xf0/0x348 [ 3106.060647] faultin_page_range+0xb0/0x360 [ 3106.063651] do_madvise+0x340/0x598 Let's make huge_pte_lockptr() effectively use the same PT locks as any core-mm page table walker would. Add ptep_lockptr() to obtain the PTE page table lock using a pte pointer -- unfortunately we cannot convert pte_lockptr() because virt_to_page() doesn't work with kmap'ed page tables we can have with CONFIG_HIGHPTE. Handle CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS correctly by checking in reverse order, such that when e.g., CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS==2 with PGDIR_SIZE==P4D_SIZE==PUD_SIZE==PMD_SIZE will work as expected. Document why that works. There is one ugly case: powerpc 8xx, whereby we have an 8 MiB hugetlb folio being mapped using two PTE page tables. While hugetlb wants to take the PMD table lock, core-mm would grab the PTE table lock of one of both PTE page tables. In such corner cases, we have to make sure that both locks match, which is (fortunately!) currently guaranteed for 8xx as it does not support SMP and consequently doesn't use split PT locks. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1bbfcc7f-f222-45a5-ac44-c5a1381c596d@redhat.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240801204748.99107-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 9cb28da ("mm/gup: handle hugetlb in the generic follow_page_mask code") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Fix invalid access to pgdat during hot-remove operation: ndctl users reported a GPF when trying to destroy a namespace: $ ndctl destroy-namespace all -r all -f Segmentation fault dmesg: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000005650: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x000000000002b280-0x000000000002b287] CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 1868 Comm: ndctl Not tainted 6.11.0-rc1 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/08HT8T, BIOS 2.20.1 09/13/2023 RIP: 0010:mod_node_page_state+0x2a/0x110 cxl-test users report a GPF when trying to unload the test module: $ modrpobe -r cxl-test dmesg BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000004200 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1076 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G O N 6.11.0-rc1 torvalds#197 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [N]=TEST Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/15 RIP: 0010:mod_node_page_state+0x6/0x90 Currently, when memory is hot-plugged or hot-removed the accounting is done based on the assumption that memmap is allocated from the same node as the hot-plugged/hot-removed memory, which is not always the case. In addition, there are challenges with keeping the node id of the memory that is being remove to the time when memmap accounting is actually performed: since this is done after remove_pfn_range_from_zone(), and also after remove_memory_block_devices(). Meaning that we cannot use pgdat nor walking though memblocks to get the nid. Given all of that, account the memmap overhead system wide instead. For this we are going to be using global atomic counters, but given that memmap size is rarely modified, and normally is only modified either during early boot when there is only one CPU, or under a hotplug global mutex lock, therefore there is no need for per-cpu optimizations. Also, while we are here rename nr_memmap to nr_memmap_pages, and nr_memmap_boot to nr_memmap_boot_pages to be self explanatory that the units are in page count. [pasha.tatashin@soleen.com: address a few nits from David Hildenbrand] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240809191020.1142142-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240809191020.1142142-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240808213437.682006-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Fixes: 15995a3 ("mm: report per-page metadata information") Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/CAHj4cs9Ax1=CoJkgBGP_+sNu6-6=6v=_L-ZBZY0bVLD3wUWZQg@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Zq0tPd2h6alFz8XF@aschofie-mobl2/#t Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Cc: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com> Cc: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

HID driver callbacks aren't called anymore once hid_destroy_device() has been called. Hence, hid driver_data should be freed only after the hid_destroy_device() function returned as driver_data is used in several callbacks. I observed a crash with kernel 6.10.0 on my T14s Gen 3, after enabling KASAN to debug memory allocation, I got this output: [ 13.050438] ================================================================== [ 13.054060] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in amd_sfh_get_report+0x3ec/0x530 [amd_sfh] [ 13.054809] psmouse serio1: trackpoint: Synaptics TrackPoint firmware: 0x02, buttons: 3/3 [ 13.056432] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88813152f408 by task (udev-worker)/479 [ 13.060970] CPU: 5 PID: 479 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.10.0-arch1-2 #1 893bb55d7f0073f25c46adbb49eb3785fefd74b0 [ 13.063978] Hardware name: LENOVO 21CQCTO1WW/21CQCTO1WW, BIOS R22ET70W (1.40 ) 03/21/2024 [ 13.067860] Call Trace: [ 13.069383] input: TPPS/2 Synaptics TrackPoint as /devices/platform/i8042/serio1/input/input8 [ 13.071486] <TASK> [ 13.071492] dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 [ 13.074870] snd_hda_intel 0000:33:00.6: enabling device (0000 -> 0002) [ 13.078296] ? amd_sfh_get_report+0x3ec/0x530 [amd_sfh 05f43221435b5205f734cd9da29399130f398a38] [ 13.082199] print_report+0x174/0x505 [ 13.085776] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 [ 13.089367] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.093255] ? amd_sfh_get_report+0x3ec/0x530 [amd_sfh 05f43221435b5205f734cd9da29399130f398a38] [ 13.097464] kasan_report+0xc8/0x150 [ 13.101461] ? amd_sfh_get_report+0x3ec/0x530 [amd_sfh 05f43221435b5205f734cd9da29399130f398a38] [ 13.105802] amd_sfh_get_report+0x3ec/0x530 [amd_sfh 05f43221435b5205f734cd9da29399130f398a38] [ 13.110303] amdtp_hid_request+0xb8/0x110 [amd_sfh 05f43221435b5205f734cd9da29399130f398a38] [ 13.114879] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.119450] sensor_hub_get_feature+0x1d3/0x540 [hid_sensor_hub 3f13be3016ff415bea03008d45d99da837ee3082] [ 13.124097] hid_sensor_parse_common_attributes+0x4d0/0xad0 [hid_sensor_iio_common c3a5cbe93969c28b122609768bbe23efe52eb8f5] [ 13.127404] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.131925] ? __pfx_hid_sensor_parse_common_attributes+0x10/0x10 [hid_sensor_iio_common c3a5cbe93969c28b122609768bbe23efe52eb8f5] [ 13.136455] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x96/0xf0 [ 13.140197] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 [ 13.143602] ? devm_iio_device_alloc+0x34/0x50 [industrialio 3d261d5e5765625d2b052be40e526d62b1d2123b] [ 13.147234] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.150446] ? __devm_add_action+0x167/0x1d0 [ 13.155061] hid_gyro_3d_probe+0x120/0x7f0 [hid_sensor_gyro_3d 63da36a143b775846ab2dbb86c343b401b5e3172] [ 13.158581] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.161814] platform_probe+0xa2/0x150 [ 13.165029] really_probe+0x1e3/0x8a0 [ 13.168243] __driver_probe_device+0x18c/0x370 [ 13.171500] driver_probe_device+0x4a/0x120 [ 13.175000] __driver_attach+0x190/0x4a0 [ 13.178521] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 [ 13.181771] bus_for_each_dev+0x106/0x180 [ 13.185033] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 13.188229] ? __pfx_bus_for_each_dev+0x10/0x10 [ 13.191446] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.194382] bus_add_driver+0x29e/0x4d0 [ 13.197328] driver_register+0x1a5/0x360 [ 13.200283] ? __pfx_hid_gyro_3d_platform_driver_init+0x10/0x10 [hid_sensor_gyro_3d 63da36a143b775846ab2dbb86c343b401b5e3172] [ 13.203362] do_one_initcall+0xa7/0x380 [ 13.206432] ? __pfx_do_one_initcall+0x10/0x10 [ 13.210175] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.213211] ? kasan_unpoison+0x44/0x70 [ 13.216688] do_init_module+0x238/0x750 [ 13.219696] load_module+0x5011/0x6af0 [ 13.223096] ? kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 [ 13.226743] ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 13.230080] ? kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 13.233323] ? poison_slab_object+0x109/0x180 [ 13.236778] ? __pfx_load_module+0x10/0x10 [ 13.239703] ? poison_slab_object+0x109/0x180 [ 13.243070] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.245924] ? init_module_from_file+0x13d/0x150 [ 13.248745] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.251503] ? init_module_from_file+0xdf/0x150 [ 13.254198] init_module_from_file+0xdf/0x150 [ 13.256826] ? __pfx_init_module_from_file+0x10/0x10 [ 13.259428] ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 13.261959] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.264471] ? kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 13.267026] ? poison_slab_object+0x109/0x180 [ 13.269494] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.271949] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.274324] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x85/0xe0 [ 13.276671] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 13.278963] ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x1a6/0xad0 [ 13.281193] idempotent_init_module+0x23b/0x650 [ 13.283420] ? __pfx_idempotent_init_module+0x10/0x10 [ 13.285619] ? __pfx___seccomp_filter+0x10/0x10 [ 13.287714] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.289828] ? __fget_light+0x57/0x420 [ 13.291870] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.293880] ? security_capable+0x74/0xb0 [ 13.295820] __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbe/0x130 [ 13.297874] do_syscall_64+0x82/0x190 [ 13.299898] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.301905] ? irqtime_account_irq+0x3d/0x1f0 [ 13.303877] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.305753] ? __irq_exit_rcu+0x4e/0x130 [ 13.307577] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.309489] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 13.311371] RIP: 0033:0x7a21f96ade9d [ 13.313234] Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 63 de 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 13.317051] RSP: 002b:00007ffeae934e78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 13.319024] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005987276bfcf0 RCX: 00007a21f96ade9d [ 13.321100] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 00007a21f8eda376 RDI: 000000000000001c [ 13.323314] RBP: 00007a21f8eda376 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffeae934ec0 [ 13.325505] R10: 0000000000000050 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000020000 [ 13.327637] R13: 00005987276c1250 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005987276c4530 [ 13.329737] </TASK> [ 13.333945] Allocated by task 139: [ 13.336111] kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 [ 13.336121] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 13.336125] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 [ 13.336129] amdtp_hid_probe+0xb1/0x440 [amd_sfh] [ 13.336138] amd_sfh_hid_client_init+0xb8a/0x10f0 [amd_sfh] [ 13.336144] sfh_init_work+0x47/0x120 [amd_sfh] [ 13.336150] process_one_work+0x673/0xeb0 [ 13.336155] worker_thread+0x795/0x1250 [ 13.336160] kthread+0x290/0x350 [ 13.336164] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x70 [ 13.336169] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 13.338175] Freed by task 139: [ 13.340064] kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 [ 13.340072] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 13.340076] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 13.340081] poison_slab_object+0x109/0x180 [ 13.340085] __kasan_slab_free+0x32/0x50 [ 13.340089] kfree+0xe5/0x310 [ 13.340094] amdtp_hid_remove+0xb2/0x160 [amd_sfh] [ 13.340102] amd_sfh_hid_client_deinit+0x324/0x640 [amd_sfh] [ 13.340107] amd_sfh_hid_client_init+0x94a/0x10f0 [amd_sfh] [ 13.340113] sfh_init_work+0x47/0x120 [amd_sfh] [ 13.340118] process_one_work+0x673/0xeb0 [ 13.340123] worker_thread+0x795/0x1250 [ 13.340127] kthread+0x290/0x350 [ 13.340132] ret_from_fork+0x34/0x70 [ 13.340136] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 [ 13.342482] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88813152f400 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-64 of size 64 [ 13.347357] The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of freed 64-byte region [ffff88813152f400, ffff88813152f440) [ 13.347367] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 13.355409] page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x13152f [ 13.355416] anon flags: 0x2ffff8000000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff) [ 13.355423] page_type: 0xffffefff(slab) [ 13.355429] raw: 02ffff8000000000 ffff8881000428c0 ffffea0004c43a00 0000000000000005 [ 13.355435] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffefff 0000000000000000 [ 13.355439] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 13.357295] Memory state around the buggy address: [ 13.357299] ffff88813152f300: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 13.357303] ffff88813152f380: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 13.357306] >ffff88813152f400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 13.357309] ^ [ 13.357311] ffff88813152f480: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 13.357315] ffff88813152f500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc [ 13.357318] ================================================================== [ 13.357405] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint [ 13.383534] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xe0a1bc4140000013: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 13.383544] KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x050e020a00000098-0x050e020a0000009f] [ 13.383551] CPU: 3 PID: 479 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G B 6.10.0-arch1-2 #1 893bb55d7f0073f25c46adbb49eb3785fefd74b0 [ 13.383561] Hardware name: LENOVO 21CQCTO1WW/21CQCTO1WW, BIOS R22ET70W (1.40 ) 03/21/2024 [ 13.383565] RIP: 0010:amd_sfh_get_report+0x81/0x530 [amd_sfh] [ 13.383580] Code: 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 78 03 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 4c 8b 63 08 49 8d 7c 24 10 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84 c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e 1a 03 00 00 45 8b 74 24 10 45 [ 13.383585] RSP: 0018:ffff8881261f7388 EFLAGS: 00010212 [ 13.383592] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88813152f400 RCX: 0000000000000002 [ 13.383597] RDX: 00a1c04140000013 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 050e020a0000009b [ 13.383600] RBP: ffff88814d010000 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: fffffbfff3ddb8c0 [ 13.383604] R10: ffffffff9eedc607 R11: ffff88810ce98000 R12: 050e020a0000008b [ 13.383607] R13: ffff88814d010000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000004 [ 13.383611] FS: 00007a21f94d0880(0000) GS:ffff8887e7d80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 13.383615] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 13.383618] CR2: 00007e0014c438f0 CR3: 000000012614c000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 [ 13.383622] PKRU: 55555554 [ 13.383625] Call Trace: [ 13.383629] <TASK> [ 13.383632] ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 [ 13.383644] ? die_addr+0x46/0x70 [ 13.383652] ? exc_general_protection+0x150/0x240 [ 13.383664] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30 [ 13.383674] ? amd_sfh_get_report+0x81/0x530 [amd_sfh 05f43221435b5205f734cd9da29399130f398a38] [ 13.383686] ? amd_sfh_get_report+0x3ec/0x530 [amd_sfh 05f43221435b5205f734cd9da29399130f398a38] [ 13.383697] amdtp_hid_request+0xb8/0x110 [amd_sfh 05f43221435b5205f734cd9da29399130f398a38] [ 13.383706] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.383713] sensor_hub_get_feature+0x1d3/0x540 [hid_sensor_hub 3f13be3016ff415bea03008d45d99da837ee3082] [ 13.383727] hid_sensor_parse_common_attributes+0x4d0/0xad0 [hid_sensor_iio_common c3a5cbe93969c28b122609768bbe23efe52eb8f5] [ 13.383739] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.383745] ? __pfx_hid_sensor_parse_common_attributes+0x10/0x10 [hid_sensor_iio_common c3a5cbe93969c28b122609768bbe23efe52eb8f5] [ 13.383753] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x96/0xf0 [ 13.383762] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 [ 13.383768] ? devm_iio_device_alloc+0x34/0x50 [industrialio 3d261d5e5765625d2b052be40e526d62b1d2123b] [ 13.383790] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.383795] ? __devm_add_action+0x167/0x1d0 [ 13.383806] hid_gyro_3d_probe+0x120/0x7f0 [hid_sensor_gyro_3d 63da36a143b775846ab2dbb86c343b401b5e3172] [ 13.383818] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.383826] platform_probe+0xa2/0x150 [ 13.383832] really_probe+0x1e3/0x8a0 [ 13.383838] __driver_probe_device+0x18c/0x370 [ 13.383844] driver_probe_device+0x4a/0x120 [ 13.383851] __driver_attach+0x190/0x4a0 [ 13.383857] ? __pfx___driver_attach+0x10/0x10 [ 13.383863] bus_for_each_dev+0x106/0x180 [ 13.383868] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 13.383874] ? __pfx_bus_for_each_dev+0x10/0x10 [ 13.383880] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.383887] bus_add_driver+0x29e/0x4d0 [ 13.383895] driver_register+0x1a5/0x360 [ 13.383902] ? __pfx_hid_gyro_3d_platform_driver_init+0x10/0x10 [hid_sensor_gyro_3d 63da36a143b775846ab2dbb86c343b401b5e3172] [ 13.383910] do_one_initcall+0xa7/0x380 [ 13.383919] ? __pfx_do_one_initcall+0x10/0x10 [ 13.383927] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.383933] ? kasan_unpoison+0x44/0x70 [ 13.383943] do_init_module+0x238/0x750 [ 13.383955] load_module+0x5011/0x6af0 [ 13.383962] ? kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50 [ 13.383968] ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 13.383973] ? kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 13.383980] ? poison_slab_object+0x109/0x180 [ 13.383993] ? __pfx_load_module+0x10/0x10 [ 13.384007] ? poison_slab_object+0x109/0x180 [ 13.384012] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384018] ? init_module_from_file+0x13d/0x150 [ 13.384025] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384032] ? init_module_from_file+0xdf/0x150 [ 13.384037] init_module_from_file+0xdf/0x150 [ 13.384044] ? __pfx_init_module_from_file+0x10/0x10 [ 13.384050] ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 [ 13.384055] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384060] ? kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 [ 13.384066] ? poison_slab_object+0x109/0x180 [ 13.384071] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384080] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384085] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x85/0xe0 [ 13.384091] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 13.384096] ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x1a6/0xad0 [ 13.384106] idempotent_init_module+0x23b/0x650 [ 13.384114] ? __pfx_idempotent_init_module+0x10/0x10 [ 13.384120] ? __pfx___seccomp_filter+0x10/0x10 [ 13.384129] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384135] ? __fget_light+0x57/0x420 [ 13.384142] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384147] ? security_capable+0x74/0xb0 [ 13.384157] __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbe/0x130 [ 13.384164] do_syscall_64+0x82/0x190 [ 13.384174] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384179] ? irqtime_account_irq+0x3d/0x1f0 [ 13.384188] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384193] ? __irq_exit_rcu+0x4e/0x130 [ 13.384201] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 13.384206] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 13.384212] RIP: 0033:0x7a21f96ade9d [ 13.384263] Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 63 de 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 13.384267] RSP: 002b:00007ffeae934e78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 13.384273] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005987276bfcf0 RCX: 00007a21f96ade9d [ 13.384277] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 00007a21f8eda376 RDI: 000000000000001c [ 13.384280] RBP: 00007a21f8eda376 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffeae934ec0 [ 13.384284] R10: 0000000000000050 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000020000 [ 13.384288] R13: 00005987276c1250 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005987276c4530 [ 13.384297] </TASK> [ 13.384299] Modules linked in: soundwire_amd(+) hid_sensor_gyro_3d(+) hid_sensor_magn_3d hid_sensor_accel_3d soundwire_generic_allocation amdxcp hid_sensor_trigger drm_exec industrialio_triggered_buffer soundwire_bus gpu_sched kvm_amd kfifo_buf qmi_helpers joydev drm_buddy hid_sensor_iio_common mousedev snd_soc_core industrialio i2c_algo_bit mac80211 snd_compress drm_suballoc_helper kvm snd_hda_intel drm_ttm_helper ac97_bus snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_intel_dspcfg ttm thinkpad_acpi(+) snd_intel_sdw_acpi hid_sensor_hub snd_rpl_pci_acp6x drm_display_helper snd_hda_codec hid_multitouch libarc4 snd_acp_pci platform_profile think_lmi(+) hid_generic firmware_attributes_class wmi_bmof cec snd_acp_legacy_common sparse_keymap rapl snd_hda_core psmouse cfg80211 pcspkr snd_pci_acp6x snd_hwdep video snd_pcm snd_pci_acp5x snd_timer snd_rn_pci_acp3x ucsi_acpi snd_acp_config snd sp5100_tco rfkill snd_soc_acpi typec_ucsi thunderbolt amd_sfh k10temp mhi soundcore i2c_piix4 snd_pci_acp3x typec i2c_hid_acpi roles i2c_hid wmi acpi_tad amd_pmc [ 13.384454] mac_hid i2c_dev crypto_user loop nfnetlink zram ip_tables x_tables dm_crypt cbc encrypted_keys trusted asn1_encoder tee dm_mod crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul polyval_clmulni polyval_generic gf128mul ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw sha512_ssse3 atkbd sha256_ssse3 libps2 sha1_ssse3 vivaldi_fmap nvme aesni_intel crypto_simd nvme_core cryptd ccp xhci_pci i8042 nvme_auth xhci_pci_renesas serio vfat fat btrfs blake2b_generic libcrc32c crc32c_generic crc32c_intel xor raid6_pq [ 13.384552] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- KASAN reports a use-after-free of hid->driver_data in function amd_sfh_get_report(). The backtrace indicates that the function is called by amdtp_hid_request() which is one of the callbacks of hid device. The current make sure that driver_data is freed only once hid_destroy_device() returned. Note that I observed the crash both on v6.9.9 and v6.10.0. The code seems to be as it was from the early days of the driver. Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be> Acked-by: Basavaraj Natikar <Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>

We find a bug as below: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000003 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 3 PID: 358 Comm: bash Tainted: G W I 6.6.0-10893-g60d6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/4 RIP: 0010:partition_sched_domains_locked+0x483/0x600 Code: 01 48 85 d2 74 0d 48 83 05 29 3f f8 03 01 f3 48 0f bc c2 89 c0 48 9 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000fdbc58 EFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000100000003 RBX: ffff888100b3dfa0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 000000000002fe80 RBP: ffff888100b3dfb0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffc90000fdbcb0 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: ffff888100a92b48 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f44a5425740(0000) GS:ffff888237d80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000100030973 CR3: 000000010722c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_regs+0x8c/0xa0 ? __die_body+0x23/0xa0 ? __die+0x3a/0x50 ? page_fault_oops+0x1d2/0x5c0 ? partition_sched_domains_locked+0x483/0x600 ? search_module_extables+0x2a/0xb0 ? search_exception_tables+0x67/0x90 ? kernelmode_fixup_or_oops+0x144/0x1b0 ? __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x211/0x360 ? up_read+0x3b/0x50 ? bad_area_nosemaphore+0x1a/0x30 ? exc_page_fault+0x890/0xd90 ? __lock_acquire.constprop.0+0x24f/0x8d0 ? __lock_acquire.constprop.0+0x24f/0x8d0 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? partition_sched_domains_locked+0x483/0x600 ? partition_sched_domains_locked+0xf0/0x600 rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x806/0xdc0 update_partition_sd_lb+0x118/0x130 cpuset_write_resmask+0xffc/0x1420 cgroup_file_write+0xb2/0x290 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x194/0x290 new_sync_write+0xeb/0x160 vfs_write+0x16f/0x1d0 ksys_write+0x81/0x180 __x64_sys_write+0x21/0x30 x64_sys_call+0x2f25/0x4630 do_syscall_64+0x44/0xb0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x78/0xe2 RIP: 0033:0x7f44a553c887 It can be reproduced with cammands: cd /sys/fs/cgroup/ mkdir test cd test/ echo +cpuset > ../cgroup.subtree_control echo root > cpuset.cpus.partition cat /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset.cpus.effective 0-3 echo 0-3 > cpuset.cpus // taking away all cpus from root This issue is caused by the incorrect rebuilding of scheduling domains. In this scenario, test/cpuset.cpus.partition should be an invalid root and should not trigger the rebuilding of scheduling domains. When calling update_parent_effective_cpumask with partcmd_update, if newmask is not null, it should recheck newmask whether there are cpus is available for parect/cs that has tasks. Fixes: 0c7f293 ("cgroup/cpuset: Add cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective for v2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+ Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

UBSAN reports the following 'subtraction overflow' error when booting in a virtual machine on Android: | Internal error: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: 00000000f2005515 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | Modules linked in: | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-00006-g3cbe9e5abd46-dirty #4 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 600000c5 (nZCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44 | lr : cancel_delayed_work+0x2c/0x44 | sp : ffff80008002ba60 | x29: ffff80008002ba60 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 | x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff1f65014cd3c0 | x20: ffffc0e84c9d0da0 x19: ffffc0e84cab3558 x18: ffff800080009058 | x17: 00000000247ee1f8 x16: 00000000247ee1f8 x15: 00000000bdcb279d | x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000075 x12: 00000a0000000000 | x11: ffff1f6501499018 x10: 00984901651fffff x9 : ffff5e7cc35af000 | x8 : 0000000000000001 x7 : 3d4d455453595342 x6 : 000000004e514553 | x5 : ffff1f6501499265 x4 : ffff1f650ff60b10 x3 : 0000000000000620 | x2 : ffff80008002ba78 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 | Call trace: | cancel_delayed_work+0x34/0x44 | deferred_probe_extend_timeout+0x20/0x70 | driver_register+0xa8/0x110 | __platform_driver_register+0x28/0x3c | syscon_init+0x24/0x38 | do_one_initcall+0xe4/0x338 | do_initcall_level+0xac/0x178 | do_initcalls+0x5c/0xa0 | do_basic_setup+0x20/0x30 | kernel_init_freeable+0x8c/0xf8 | kernel_init+0x28/0x1b4 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 | Code: f9000fbf 97fffa2f 39400268 37100048 (d42aa2a0) | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- | Kernel panic - not syncing: UBSAN: integer subtraction overflow: Fatal exception This is due to shift_and_mask() using a signed immediate to construct the mask and being called with a shift of 31 (WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT) so that it ends up decrementing from INT_MIN. Use an unsigned constant '1U' to generate the mask in shift_and_mask(). Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Fixes: 1211f3b ("workqueue: Preserve OFFQ bits in cancel[_sync] paths") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

The cxl_test unit test environment on qemu always hits below call trace with KASAN enabled: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in cxl_setup_parent_dport+0x480/0x530 [cxl_core] Read of size 1 at addr ff110000676014f8 by task (udev-worker)/676[ 24.424403] CPU: 2 PID: 676 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G O N 6.10.0-qemucxl #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20240214-2.el9 02/14/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xea/0x150 print_report+0xce/0x610 ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x40/0x200 kasan_report+0xcc/0x110 __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x18/0x20 cxl_setup_parent_dport+0x480/0x530 [cxl_core] cxl_mem_probe+0x49b/0xaa0 [cxl_mem] cxl_test module models a CXL topology for testing, it creates some emulated dports with platform devices in the CXL topology, so the dport_dev of an emulated dport points to a platform device rather than a pci device or a pci host bridge in the case. Currently, cxl_setup_parent_dport() is used to set up RAS and AER capability on the dport connected to the CXL memory device, but cxl_test does not support RAS or AER functionality yet, so the fix is implementing a __wrap_cxl_setup_parent_dport() to filter out all emulated dports, guarantees only real dports can be handled by cxl_setup_parent_dport(). Fixes: f05fd10 ("cxl/pci: Add RCH downstream port AER register discovery") Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/ZrHTBp2O+HtUe6kt@xpf.sh.intel.com/T/#t Signed-off-by: Li Ming <ming4.li@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240809082750.3015641-3-ming4.li@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>

Currently, enabling SG_DEBUG in the kernel will cause nouveau to hit a BUG() on startup, when the iommu is enabled: kernel BUG at include/linux/scatterlist.h:187! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 7 PID: 930 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3Lyude-Test+ #30 Hardware name: MSI MS-7A39/A320M GAMING PRO (MS-7A39), BIOS 1.I0 01/22/2019 RIP: 0010:sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0 Code: 69 88 32 01 83 e1 03 f6 c3 03 75 20 a8 01 75 1e 48 09 cb 41 89 54 24 08 49 89 1c 24 41 89 6c 24 0c 5b 5d 41 5c e9 7b b9 88 00 <0f> 0b 0f 0b 0f 0b 48 8b 05 5e 46 9a 01 eb b2 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 RSP: 0018:ffffa776017bf6a0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa77600d87000 RCX: 000000000000002b RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffa77680d87000 RBP: 000000000000e000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff98f4c46aa508 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff98f4c46aa508 R13: ffff98f4c46aa008 R14: ffffa77600d4a000 R15: ffffa77600d4a018 FS: 00007feeb5aae980(0000) GS:ffff98f5c4dc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f22cb9a4520 CR3: 00000001043ba000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? die+0x36/0x90 ? do_trap+0xdd/0x100 ? sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0 ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80 ? sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70 ? sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? sg_init_one+0x85/0xa0 nvkm_firmware_ctor+0x14a/0x250 [nouveau] nvkm_falcon_fw_ctor+0x42/0x70 [nouveau] ga102_gsp_booter_ctor+0xb4/0x1a0 [nouveau] r535_gsp_oneinit+0xb3/0x15f0 [nouveau] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? nvkm_udevice_new+0x95/0x140 [nouveau] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? ktime_get+0x47/0xb0 Fix this by using the non-coherent allocator instead, I think there might be a better answer to this, but it involve ripping up some of APIs using sg lists. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2541626 ("drm/nouveau/acr: use common falcon HS FW code for ACR FWs") Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240815201923.632803-1-airlied@gmail.com

During suspend/resume the following BUG was hit: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc libaes CPU: 1 PID: 1282 Comm: rtcwake Not tainted 6.10.0-rc3-00732-gc8bd1f7f3e61 #15240 Hardware name: Generic DT based system PC is at dql_completed+0x270/0x2cc LR is at __free_old_xmit+0x120/0x198 pc : [<c07ffa54>] lr : [<c0c42bf4>] psr: 80000013 ... Flags: Nzcv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none Control: 10c5387d Table: 43a4406a DAC: 00000051 ... Process rtcwake (pid: 1282, stack limit = 0xfbc21278) Stack: (0xe0805e80 to 0xe0806000) ... Call trace: dql_completed from __free_old_xmit+0x120/0x198 __free_old_xmit from free_old_xmit+0x44/0xe4 free_old_xmit from virtnet_poll_tx+0x88/0x1b4 virtnet_poll_tx from __napi_poll+0x2c/0x1d4 __napi_poll from net_rx_action+0x140/0x2b4 net_rx_action from handle_softirqs+0x11c/0x350 handle_softirqs from call_with_stack+0x18/0x20 call_with_stack from do_softirq+0x48/0x50 do_softirq from __local_bh_enable_ip+0xa0/0xa4 __local_bh_enable_ip from virtnet_open+0xd4/0x21c virtnet_open from virtnet_restore+0x94/0x120 virtnet_restore from virtio_device_restore+0x110/0x1f4 virtio_device_restore from dpm_run_callback+0x3c/0x100 dpm_run_callback from device_resume+0x12c/0x2a8 device_resume from dpm_resume+0x12c/0x1e0 dpm_resume from dpm_resume_end+0xc/0x18 dpm_resume_end from suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1f0/0x72c suspend_devices_and_enter from pm_suspend+0x270/0x2a0 pm_suspend from state_store+0x68/0xc8 state_store from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x10c/0x1cc kernfs_fop_write_iter from vfs_write+0x2b0/0x3dc vfs_write from ksys_write+0x5c/0xd4 ksys_write from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54 Exception stack(0xe8bf1fa8 to 0xe8bf1ff0) ... ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- After virtnet_napi_enable() is called, the following path is hit: __napi_poll() -> virtnet_poll() -> virtnet_poll_cleantx() -> netif_tx_wake_queue() That wakes the TX queue and allows skbs to be submitted and accounted by BQL counters. Then netdev_tx_reset_queue() is called that resets BQL counters and eventually leads to the BUG in dql_completed(). Move virtnet_napi_tx_enable() what does BQL counters reset before RX napi enable to avoid the issue. Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e632e378-d019-4de7-8f13-07c572ab37a9@samsung.com/ Fixes: c8bd1f7 ("virtio_net: add support for Byte Queue Limits") Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240814122500.1710279-1-jiri@resnulli.us Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

We shouldn't set real_dev to NULL because packets can be in transit and xfrm might call xdo_dev_offload_ok() in parallel. All callbacks assume real_dev is set. Example trace: kernel: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001030 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one kernel: #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode kernel: #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page kernel: PGD 0 P4D 0 kernel: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP kernel: CPU: 4 PID: 2237 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.7.7+ #12 kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 kernel: RIP: 0010:nsim_ipsec_offload_ok+0xc/0x20 [netdevsim] kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA kernel: Code: e0 0f 0b 48 83 7f 38 00 74 de 0f 0b 48 8b 47 08 48 8b 37 48 8b 78 40 e9 b2 e5 9a d7 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 86 80 02 00 00 <83> 80 30 10 00 00 01 b8 01 00 00 00 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 1f kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffabde81553b98 EFLAGS: 00010246 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA kernel: kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9eb404e74900 RCX: ffff9eb403d97c60 kernel: RDX: ffffffffc090de10 RSI: ffff9eb404e74900 RDI: ffff9eb3c5de9e00 kernel: RBP: ffff9eb3c0a42000 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000014 kernel: R10: 7974203030303030 R11: 3030303030303030 R12: 0000000000000000 kernel: R13: ffff9eb3c5de9e00 R14: ffffabde81553cc8 R15: ffff9eb404c53000 kernel: FS: 00007f2a77a3ad00(0000) GS:ffff9eb43bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 kernel: CR2: 0000000000001030 CR3: 00000001122ab000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one kernel: Call Trace: kernel: <TASK> kernel: ? __die+0x1f/0x60 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA kernel: ? page_fault_oops+0x142/0x4c0 kernel: ? do_user_addr_fault+0x65/0x670 kernel: ? kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags+0x3b/0x50 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one kernel: ? exc_page_fault+0x7b/0x180 kernel: ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 kernel: ? nsim_bpf_uninit+0x50/0x50 [netdevsim] kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA kernel: ? nsim_ipsec_offload_ok+0xc/0x20 [netdevsim] kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): making interface the new active one kernel: bond_ipsec_offload_ok+0x7b/0x90 [bonding] kernel: xfrm_output+0x61/0x3b0 kernel: bond0: (slave eni0np1): bond_ipsec_add_sa_all: failed to add SA kernel: ip_push_pending_frames+0x56/0x80 Fixes: 18cb261 ("bonding: support hardware encryption offload to slaves") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Kolbjørn and Jonáš reported that their 32-bit PowerMacs were crashing in pata-macio since commit 09fe2bf ("ata: pata_macio: Fix max_segment_size with PAGE_SIZE == 64K"). For example: kernel BUG at drivers/ata/pata_macio.c:544! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2 DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PowerMac ... NIP pata_macio_qc_prep+0xf4/0x190 LR pata_macio_qc_prep+0xfc/0x190 Call Trace: 0xc1421660 (unreliable) ata_qc_issue+0x14c/0x2d4 __ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x200/0x53c ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x50/0xe0 scsi_queue_rq+0x788/0xb1c __blk_mq_issue_directly+0x58/0xf4 blk_mq_plug_issue_direct+0x8c/0x1b4 blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.0+0x584/0x5e0 __blk_flush_plug+0xf8/0x194 __submit_bio+0x1b8/0x2e0 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x230/0x304 btrfs_work_helper+0x200/0x338 process_one_work+0x1a8/0x338 worker_thread+0x364/0x4c0 kthread+0x100/0x104 start_kernel_thread+0x10/0x14 That commit increased max_segment_size to 64KB, with the justification that the SCSI core was already using that size when PAGE_SIZE == 64KB, and that there was existing logic to split over-sized requests. However with a sufficiently large request, the splitting logic causes each sg to be split into two commands in the DMA table, leading to overflow of the DMA table, triggering the BUG_ON(). With default settings the bug doesn't trigger, because the request size is limited by max_sectors_kb == 1280, however max_sectors_kb can be increased, and apparently some distros do that by default using udev rules. Fix the bug for 4KB kernels by reverting to the old max_segment_size. For 64KB kernels the sg_tablesize needs to be halved, to allow for the possibility that each sg will be split into two. Fixes: 09fe2bf ("ata: pata_macio: Fix max_segment_size with PAGE_SIZE == 64K") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10+ Reported-by: Kolbjørn Barmen <linux-ppc@kolla.no> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/62d248bb-e97a-25d2-bcf2-9160c518cae5@kolla.no/ Reported-by: Jonáš Vidra <vidra@ufal.mff.cuni.cz> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/3b6441b8-06e6-45da-9e55-f92f2c86933e@ufal.mff.cuni.cz/ Tested-by: Kolbjørn Barmen <linux-ppc@kolla.no> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 disable BH when collecting stats via hardware offload to ensure concurrent updates from packet path do not result in losing stats. From Sebastian Andrzej Siewior. Patch #2 uses write seqcount to reset counters serialize against reader. Also from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior. Patch #3 ensures vlan header is in place before accessing its fields, according to KMSAN splat triggered by syzbot. * tag 'nf-24-08-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: flowtable: validate vlan header netfilter: nft_counter: Synchronize nft_counter_reset() against reader. netfilter: nft_counter: Disable BH in nft_counter_offload_stats(). ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822101842.4234-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This fixes the random kernel crash seen while removing the driver, when running the load/unload test over multiple iterations. 1) modprobe btnxpuart 2) hciconfig hci0 reset 3) hciconfig (check hci0 interface up with valid BD address) 4) modprobe -r btnxpuart Repeat steps 1 to 4 The ps_wakeup() call in btnxpuart_close() schedules the psdata->work(), which gets scheduled after module is removed, causing a kernel crash. This hidden issue got highlighted after enabling Power Save by default in 4183a7b (Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Enable Power Save feature on startup) The new ps_cleanup() deasserts UART break immediately while closing serdev device, cancels any scheduled ps_work and destroys the ps_lock mutex. [ 85.884604] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffd4a61638f258 [ 85.884624] Mem abort info: [ 85.884625] ESR = 0x0000000086000007 [ 85.884628] EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 85.884633] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 85.884636] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 85.884638] FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault [ 85.884642] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000041dd0000 [ 85.884646] [ffffd4a61638f258] pgd=1000000095fff003, p4d=1000000095fff003, pud=100000004823d003, pmd=100000004823e003, pte=0000000000000000 [ 85.884662] Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 85.890932] Modules linked in: algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg overlay fsl_jr_uio caam_jr caamkeyblob_desc caamhash_desc caamalg_desc crypto_engine authenc libdes crct10dif_ce polyval_ce polyval_generic snd_soc_imx_spdif snd_soc_imx_card snd_soc_ak5558 snd_soc_ak4458 caam secvio error snd_soc_fsl_spdif snd_soc_fsl_micfil snd_soc_fsl_sai snd_soc_fsl_utils gpio_ir_recv rc_core fuse [last unloaded: btnxpuart(O)] [ 85.927297] CPU: 1 PID: 67 Comm: kworker/1:3 Tainted: G O 6.1.36+g937b1be4345a #1 [ 85.936176] Hardware name: FSL i.MX8MM EVK board (DT) [ 85.936182] Workqueue: events 0xffffd4a61638f380 [ 85.936198] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 85.952817] pc : 0xffffd4a61638f258 [ 85.952823] lr : 0xffffd4a61638f258 [ 85.952827] sp : ffff8000084fbd70 [ 85.952829] x29: ffff8000084fbd70 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 85.963112] x26: ffffd4a69133f000 x25: ffff4bf1c8540990 x24: ffff4bf215b87305 [ 85.963119] x23: ffff4bf215b87300 x22: ffff4bf1c85409d0 x21: ffff4bf1c8540970 [ 85.977382] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff4bf1c8540880 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 85.977391] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000133 x15: 0000ffffe2217090 [ 85.977399] x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000133 x12: 0000000000000139 [ 85.977407] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000a60 x9 : ffff8000084fbc50 [ 85.977417] x8 : ffff4bf215b7d000 x7 : ffff4bf215b83b40 x6 : 00000000000003e8 [ 85.977424] x5 : 00000000410fd030 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 85.977432] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff4bf1c4265880 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 85.977443] Call trace: [ 85.977446] 0xffffd4a61638f258 [ 85.977451] 0xffffd4a61638f3e8 [ 85.977455] process_one_work+0x1d4/0x330 [ 85.977464] worker_thread+0x6c/0x430 [ 85.977471] kthread+0x108/0x10c [ 85.977476] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 85.977488] Code: bad PC value [ 85.977491] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Preset since v6.9.11 Fixes: 86d55f1 ("Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Deasset UART break before closing serdev device") Signed-off-by: Neeraj Sanjay Kale <neeraj.sanjaykale@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>

In the cited commit, bond->ipsec_lock is added to protect ipsec_list, hence xdo_dev_state_add and xdo_dev_state_delete are called inside this lock. As ipsec_lock is a spin lock and such xfrmdev ops may sleep, "scheduling while atomic" will be triggered when changing bond's active slave. [ 101.055189] BUG: scheduling while atomic: bash/902/0x00000200 [ 101.055726] Modules linked in: [ 101.058211] CPU: 3 PID: 902 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4+ #1 [ 101.058760] Hardware name: [ 101.059434] Call Trace: [ 101.059436] <TASK> [ 101.060873] dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x60 [ 101.061275] __schedule_bug+0x4e/0x60 [ 101.061682] __schedule+0x612/0x7c0 [ 101.062078] ? __mod_timer+0x25c/0x370 [ 101.062486] schedule+0x25/0xd0 [ 101.062845] schedule_timeout+0x77/0xf0 [ 101.063265] ? asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 [ 101.063724] ? __bpf_trace_itimer_state+0x10/0x10 [ 101.064215] __wait_for_common+0x87/0x190 [ 101.064648] ? usleep_range_state+0x90/0x90 [ 101.065091] cmd_exec+0x437/0xb20 [mlx5_core] [ 101.065569] mlx5_cmd_do+0x1e/0x40 [mlx5_core] [ 101.066051] mlx5_cmd_exec+0x18/0x30 [mlx5_core] [ 101.066552] mlx5_crypto_create_dek_key+0xea/0x120 [mlx5_core] [ 101.067163] ? bonding_sysfs_store_option+0x4d/0x80 [bonding] [ 101.067738] ? kmalloc_trace+0x4d/0x350 [ 101.068156] mlx5_ipsec_create_sa_ctx+0x33/0x100 [mlx5_core] [ 101.068747] mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0x47b/0xaa0 [mlx5_core] [ 101.069312] bond_change_active_slave+0x392/0x900 [bonding] [ 101.069868] bond_option_active_slave_set+0x1c2/0x240 [bonding] [ 101.070454] __bond_opt_set+0xa6/0x430 [bonding] [ 101.070935] __bond_opt_set_notify+0x2f/0x90 [bonding] [ 101.071453] bond_opt_tryset_rtnl+0x72/0xb0 [bonding] [ 101.071965] bonding_sysfs_store_option+0x4d/0x80 [bonding] [ 101.072567] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x10c/0x1a0 [ 101.073033] vfs_write+0x2d8/0x400 [ 101.073416] ? alloc_fd+0x48/0x180 [ 101.073798] ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0 [ 101.074175] do_syscall_64+0x52/0x110 [ 101.074576] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 As bond_ipsec_add_sa_all and bond_ipsec_del_sa_all are only called from bond_change_active_slave, which requires holding the RTNL lock. And bond_ipsec_add_sa and bond_ipsec_del_sa are xfrm state xdo_dev_state_add and xdo_dev_state_delete APIs, which are in user context. So ipsec_lock doesn't have to be spin lock, change it to mutex, and thus the above issue can be resolved. Fixes: 9a56055 ("bonding: Add struct bond_ipesc to manage SA") Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823031056.110999-4-jianbol@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 sets on NFT_PKTINFO_L4PROTO for UDP packets less than 4 bytes payload from netdev/egress by subtracting skb_network_offset() when validating IPv4 packet length, otherwise 'meta l4proto udp' never matches. Patch #2 subtracts skb_network_offset() when validating IPv6 packet length for netdev/egress. netfilter pull request 24-08-28 * tag 'nf-24-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables_ipv6: consider network offset in netdev/egress validation netfilter: nf_tables: restore IP sanity checks for netdev/egress ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240828214708.619261-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Buffer 'card->dai_link' is reallocated in 'meson_card_reallocate_links()', so move 'pad' pointer initialization after this function when memory is already reallocated. Kasan bug report: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in axg_card_add_link+0x76c/0x9bc Read of size 8 at addr ffff000000e8b260 by task modprobe/356 CPU: 0 PID: 356 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G O 6.9.12-sdkernel #1 Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec show_stack+0x18/0x24 dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90 print_report+0xfc/0x5c0 kasan_report+0xb8/0xfc __asan_load8+0x9c/0xb8 axg_card_add_link+0x76c/0x9bc [snd_soc_meson_axg_sound_card] meson_card_probe+0x344/0x3b8 [snd_soc_meson_card_utils] platform_probe+0x8c/0xf4 really_probe+0x110/0x39c __driver_probe_device+0xb8/0x18c driver_probe_device+0x108/0x1d8 __driver_attach+0xd0/0x25c bus_for_each_dev+0xe0/0x154 driver_attach+0x34/0x44 bus_add_driver+0x134/0x294 driver_register+0xa8/0x1e8 __platform_driver_register+0x44/0x54 axg_card_pdrv_init+0x20/0x1000 [snd_soc_meson_axg_sound_card] do_one_initcall+0xdc/0x25c do_init_module+0x10c/0x334 load_module+0x24c4/0x26cc init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128 __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x1f4/0x41c invoke_syscall+0x60/0x188 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x78/0x13c do_el0_svc+0x30/0x40 el0_svc+0x38/0x78 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x12c el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 Fixes: 7864a79 ("ASoC: meson: add axg sound card support") Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com> Reviewed-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911142425.598631-1-avkrasnov@salutedevices.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Marc Hartmayer reported: [ 23.133876] Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space [ 23.133950] Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483 [ 23.133954] Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE. [ 23.133957] AS:000000001b8f0007 R3:0000000056cf4007 S:0000000056cf3800 P:000000000000003d [ 23.134207] Oops: 0004 ilc:2 [#1] SMP (snip) [ 23.134516] Call Trace: [ 23.134520] [<0000024e326caf28>] worker_thread+0x48/0x430 [ 23.134525] ([<0000024e326caf18>] worker_thread+0x38/0x430) [ 23.134528] [<0000024e326d3a3e>] kthread+0x11e/0x130 [ 23.134533] [<0000024e3264b0dc>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60 [ 23.134536] [<0000024e333fb37a>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x38 [ 23.134552] Last Breaking-Event-Address: [ 23.134553] [<0000024e333f4c04>] mutex_unlock+0x24/0x30 [ 23.134562] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops With debuging and analysis, worker_thread() accesses to the nullified worker->pool when the newly created worker is destroyed before being waken-up, in which case worker_thread() can see the result detach_worker() reseting worker->pool to NULL at the begining. Move the code "worker->pool = NULL;" out from detach_worker() to fix the problem. worker->pool had been designed to be constant for regular workers and changeable for rescuer. To share attaching/detaching code for regular and rescuer workers and to avoid worker->pool being accessed inadvertently when the worker has been detached, worker->pool is reset to NULL when detached no matter the worker is rescuer or not. To maintain worker->pool being reset after detached, move the code "worker->pool = NULL;" in the worker thread context after detached. It is either be in the regular worker thread context after PF_WQ_WORKER is cleared or in rescuer worker thread context with wq_pool_attach_mutex held. So it is safe to do so. Cc: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87wmjj971b.fsf@linux.ibm.com/ Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: f4b7b53 ("workqueue: Detach workers directly in idle_cull_fn()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.11+ Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshan.ljs@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following batch contains two fixes from Florian Westphal: Patch #1 fixes a sk refcount leak in nft_socket on mismatch. Patch #2 fixes cgroupsv2 matching from containers due to incorrect level in subtree. netfilter pull request 24-09-12 * tag 'nf-24-09-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nft_socket: make cgroupsv2 matching work with namespaces netfilter: nft_socket: fix sk refcount leaks ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911222520.3606-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

…_module_init() Move nf flowtable bpf initialization in nf_flow_table module load routine since nf_flow_table_bpf is part of nf_flow_table module and not nf_flow_table_inet one. This patch allows to avoid the following kernel warning running the reproducer below: $modprobe nf_flow_table_inet $rmmod nf_flow_table_inet $modprobe nf_flow_table_inet modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_flow_table_inet': Invalid argument [ 184.081501] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 184.081527] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1362 at kernel/bpf/btf.c:8206 btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330 [ 184.081550] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1362 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.11.0-0.rc5.22.el10.x86_64 #1 [ 184.081553] Hardware name: Red Hat OpenStack Compute, BIOS 1.14.0-1.module+el8.4.0+8855+a9e237a9 04/01/2014 [ 184.081554] RIP: 0010:btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330 [ 184.081558] RSP: 0018:ff22cfb38071fc90 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 184.081559] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 184.081560] RDX: 000000000000006e RSI: ffffffff95c00000 RDI: ff13805543436350 [ 184.081561] RBP: ffffffffc0e22180 R08: ff13805543410808 R09: 000000000001ec00 [ 184.081562] R10: ff13805541c8113c R11: 0000000000000010 R12: ff13805541b83c00 [ 184.081563] R13: ff13805543410800 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffffc0e2259a [ 184.081564] FS: 00007fa436c46740(0000) GS:ff1380557ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 184.081569] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 184.081570] CR2: 000055e7b3187000 CR3: 0000000100c48003 CR4: 0000000000771ef0 [ 184.081571] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 184.081572] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 184.081572] PKRU: 55555554 [ 184.081574] Call Trace: [ 184.081575] <TASK> [ 184.081578] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0 [ 184.081580] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0 [ 184.081582] ? __register_btf_kfunc_id_set+0x199/0x200 [ 184.081585] ? btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330 [ 184.081586] ? __warn.cold+0x93/0xed [ 184.081590] ? btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330 [ 184.081592] ? report_bug+0xff/0x140 [ 184.081594] ? handle_bug+0x3a/0x70 [ 184.081596] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70 [ 184.081597] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 184.081601] ? btf_populate_kfunc_set+0x23c/0x330 [ 184.081602] __register_btf_kfunc_id_set+0x199/0x200 [ 184.081605] ? __pfx_nf_flow_inet_module_init+0x10/0x10 [nf_flow_table_inet] [ 184.081607] do_one_initcall+0x58/0x300 [ 184.081611] do_init_module+0x60/0x230 [ 184.081614] __do_sys_init_module+0x17a/0x1b0 [ 184.081617] do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160 [ 184.081620] ? __count_memcg_events+0x58/0xf0 [ 184.081623] ? handle_mm_fault+0x234/0x350 [ 184.081626] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x347/0x640 [ 184.081630] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80 [ 184.081633] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80 [ 184.081634] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x25/0x80 [ 184.081637] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 184.081639] RIP: 0033:0x7fa43652e4ce [ 184.081647] RSP: 002b:00007ffe8213be18 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af [ 184.081649] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055e7b3176c20 RCX: 00007fa43652e4ce [ 184.081650] RDX: 000055e7737fde79 RSI: 0000000000003990 RDI: 000055e7b3185380 [ 184.081651] RBP: 000055e7737fde79 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 000055e7b3179bd0 [ 184.081651] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000040000 [ 184.081652] R13: 000055e7b3176fa0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000055e7b3179b80 Fixes: 391bb65 ("netfilter: Add bpf_xdp_flow_lookup kfunc") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240911-nf-flowtable-bpf-modprob-fix-v1-1-f9fc075aafc3@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

ecc1 changed the title ~~eMMC driver problems~~ boot failure on SparkFun base block but not Intel mini-breakout Aug 26, 2016

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boot failure on SparkFun blocks (base or console) #1

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boot failure on SparkFun blocks (base or console) #1

boot failure on SparkFun blocks (base or console) #1

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