Fix backfill max_active_runs race condition with concurrent schedulers (#58807) #58935
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
This suggestion is invalid because no changes were made to the code.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is closed.
Suggestions cannot be applied while viewing a subset of changes.
Only one suggestion per line can be applied in a batch.
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
Applying suggestions on deleted lines is not supported.
You must change the existing code in this line in order to create a valid suggestion.
Outdated suggestions cannot be applied.
This suggestion has been applied or marked resolved.
Suggestions cannot be applied from pending reviews.
Suggestions cannot be applied on multi-line comments.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is queued to merge.
Suggestion cannot be applied right now. Please check back later.
When two schedulers run concurrently, both could start more backfill dag runs than max_active_runs allows. This happened because each scheduler read the count of running dag runs before either committed, causing both to see stale counts and start runs simultaneously.
The fix adds row-level locking on the Backfill table. When a scheduler processes backfill dag runs, it first locks the relevant Backfill rows. If another scheduler already holds the lock, the current scheduler skips those backfills rather than potentially violating the max_active_runs constraint.
This ensures that only one scheduler can process a given backfill's dag runs at a time, preventing the race condition while remaining non-blocking (schedulers don't wait on each other).
(cherry picked from commit 22af27e)