[Integration][C++] Implement large list/binary/utf8 integration

[asfimport]

Reporter: Antoine Pitrou / @pitrou
Assignee: Antoine Pitrou / @pitrou

Related issues:

• [Java] Support LargeVarChar and LargeBinary types and add integration test with C++ (is depended upon by)
• [Java] Support LargeList Type and add integration test with C++ (is depended upon by)

PRs and other links:

• GitHub Pull Request #6934

_{Note: This issue was originally created as ARROW-8450. Please see the migration documentation for further details.}

[asfimport]

Ben Kietzman / @bkietz:
Issue resolved by pull request 6934
#6934