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Add command SetOption94 0/1
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Add command ``SetOption94 0/1`` to select MAX31855 or MAX6675 thermocouple support (#8616)
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arendst committed Jun 4, 2020
1 parent 676a13f commit 41f77f6
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions RELEASENOTES.md
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Expand Up @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ The following binary downloads have been compiled with ESP8266/Arduino library c
- Fix escape of non-JSON received serial data (#8329)
- Add command ``Rule0`` to change global rule parameters
- Add command ``Time 4`` to display timestamp using milliseconds (#8537)
- Add command ``SetOption94 0/1`` to select MAX31855 or MAX6675 thermocouple support (#8616)
- Add commands ``LedPwmOn 0..255``, ``LedPwmOff 0..255`` and ``LedPwmMode1 0/1`` to control led brightness by George (#8491)
- Add support for unique MQTTClient (and inherited fallback topic) by full Mac address using ``mqttclient DVES_%12X`` (#8300)
- Add more functionality to ``Switchmode`` 11 and 12 (#8450)
Expand All @@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ The following binary downloads have been compiled with ESP8266/Arduino library c
- Add support for VEML7700 Ambient light intensity Sensor by device111 (#8432)
- Add Three Phase Export Active Energy to SDM630 driver
- Add Zigbee options to ``ZbSend`` to write and report attributes
- Add Zigbee auto-responder for common attributes
- Add ``CpuFrequency`` to ``status 2``
- Add ``FlashFrequency`` to ``status 4``
- Add support for up to two BH1750 sensors controlled by commands ``BH1750Resolution`` and ``BH1750MTime`` (#8139)
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions tasmota/CHANGELOG.md
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Expand Up @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
- Change Adafruit_SGP30 library from v1.0.3 to v1.2.0 (#8519)
- Fix escape of non-JSON received serial data (#8329)
- Add command ``Time 4`` to display timestamp using milliseconds (#8537)
- Add command ``SetOption94 0/1`` to select MAX31855 or MAX6675 thermocouple support (#8616)
- Add commands ``LedPwmOn 0..255``, ``LedPwmOff 0..255`` and ``LedPwmMode1 0/1`` to control led brightness by George (#8491)
- Add Three Phase Export Active Energy to SDM630 driver
- Add wildcard pattern ``?`` for JSON matching in rules
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10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions tasmota/my_user_config.h
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Expand Up @@ -612,12 +612,12 @@
// -- Low level interface devices -----------------
#define USE_DHT // Add support for DHT11, AM2301 (DHT21, DHT22, AM2302, AM2321) and SI7021 Temperature and Humidity sensor (1k6 code)

//#define USE_MAX31855 // Add support for MAX31855 K-Type thermocouple sensor using softSPI
//#define USE_MAX31855 // Add support for MAX31855/MAX6675 K-Type thermocouple sensor using softSPI
//#define USE_MAX31865 // Add support for MAX31865 RTD sensors using softSPI
#define MAX31865_PTD_WIRES 2 // PTDs come in several flavors. Pick yours
#define MAX31865_PTD_RES 100 // Nominal PTD resistance at 0°C (100Ω for a PT100, 1000Ω for a PT1000, YMMV!)
#define MAX31865_REF_RES 430 // Reference resistor (Usually 430Ω for a PT100, 4300Ω for a PT1000)
#define MAX31865_PTD_BIAS 0 // To calibrate your not-so-good PTD
#define MAX31865_PTD_WIRES 2 // PTDs come in several flavors. Pick yours
#define MAX31865_PTD_RES 100 // Nominal PTD resistance at 0°C (100Ω for a PT100, 1000Ω for a PT1000, YMMV!)
#define MAX31865_REF_RES 430 // Reference resistor (Usually 430Ω for a PT100, 4300Ω for a PT1000)
#define MAX31865_PTD_BIAS 0 // To calibrate your not-so-good PTD

// -- IR Remote features - all protocols from IRremoteESP8266 --------------------------
// IR Full Protocols mode is activated through platform.io only.
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193 changes: 101 additions & 92 deletions tasmota/xsns_39_max31855.ino
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Expand Up @@ -18,20 +18,27 @@
*/

#ifdef USE_MAX31855
/*********************************************************************************************\
* MAX31855 and MAX6675 - Thermocouple
*
* SetOption94 0 - MAX31855
* SetOption94 1 - MAX6675
\*********************************************************************************************/

#define XSNS_39 39

bool initialized = false;
const char kMax31855Types[] PROGMEM = "MAX31855|MAX6675";

bool max31855_initialized = false;

struct MAX31855_ResultStruct{
uint8_t ErrorCode; // Error Codes: 0 = No Error / 1 = TC open circuit / 2 = TC short to GND / 4 = TC short to VCC
float ProbeTemperature; // Measured temperature of the 'hot' TC junction (probe temp)
float ReferenceTemperature; // Measured temperature of the 'cold' TC junction (reference temp)
struct MAX31855_ResultStruct {
uint8_t ErrorCode; // Error Codes: 0 = No Error / 1 = TC open circuit / 2 = TC short to GND / 4 = TC short to VCC
float ProbeTemperature; // Measured temperature of the 'hot' TC junction (probe temp)
float ReferenceTemperature; // Measured temperature of the 'cold' TC junction (reference temp)
} MAX31855_Result;

void MAX31855_Init(void){
if(initialized)
return;
void MAX31855_Init(void) {
if (PinUsed(GPIO_MAX31855CS) && PinUsed(GPIO_MAX31855CLK) && PinUsed(GPIO_MAX31855DO)) {

// Set GPIO modes for SW-SPI
pinMode(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CS), OUTPUT);
Expand All @@ -42,120 +49,122 @@ void MAX31855_Init(void){
digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CS), HIGH);
digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CLK), LOW);

initialized = true;
max31855_initialized = true;
}
}

/*
* MAX31855_GetResult(void)
* Acquires the raw data via SPI, checks for MAX31855 errors and fills result structure
* MAX31855_ShiftIn(uint8_t Length)
* Communicates with MAX31855 via SW-SPI and returns the raw data read from the chip
*/
void MAX31855_GetResult(void){
// Controlled via SetOption94
if (Settings.flag4.max6675) {
int32_t RawData = MAX31855_ShiftIn(16);
int32_t temp = (RawData >> 3) & ((1 << 12) - 1);

/* Occasionally the sensor returns 0xfff, consider it an error */
if (temp == ((1 << 12) - 1))
return;

MAX31855_Result.ErrorCode = 0;
MAX31855_Result.ReferenceTemperature = NAN;
MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature = ConvertTemp(0.25 * temp);
return;
int32_t MAX31855_ShiftIn(uint8_t Length) {
int32_t dataIn = 0;

digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CS), LOW); // CS = LOW -> Start SPI communication
delayMicroseconds(1); // CS fall to output enable = max. 100ns

for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Length; i++) {
digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CLK), LOW);
delayMicroseconds(1); // CLK pulse width low = min. 100ns / CLK fall to output valid = max. 40ns
dataIn <<= 1;
if (digitalRead(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855DO))) {
dataIn |= 1;
}
int32_t RawData = MAX31855_ShiftIn(32);
uint8_t probeerror = RawData & 0x7;
digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CLK), HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(1); // CLK pulse width high = min. 100ns
}

MAX31855_Result.ErrorCode = probeerror;
MAX31855_Result.ReferenceTemperature = MAX31855_GetReferenceTemperature(RawData);
if(probeerror)
MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature = NAN; // Return NaN if MAX31855 reports an error
else
MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature = MAX31855_GetProbeTemperature(RawData);
digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CS), HIGH); // CS = HIGH -> End SPI communication
digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CLK), LOW);
return dataIn;
}


/*
* MAX31855_GetProbeTemperature(int32_t RawData)
* Decodes and returns the temperature of TCs 'hot' junction from RawData
*/
float MAX31855_GetProbeTemperature(int32_t RawData){
if(RawData & 0x80000000)
RawData = (RawData >> 18) | 0xFFFFC000; // Negative value - Drop lower 18 bits and extend to negative number
else
RawData >>= 18; // Positiv value - Drop lower 18 bits

float result = (RawData * 0.25); // MAX31855 LSB resolution is 0.25°C for probe temperature
float MAX31855_GetProbeTemperature(int32_t RawData) {
if (RawData & 0x80000000) {
RawData = (RawData >> 18) | 0xFFFFC000; // Negative value - Drop lower 18 bits and extend to negative number
} else {
RawData >>= 18; // Positiv value - Drop lower 18 bits
}
float result = (RawData * 0.25); // MAX31855 LSB resolution is 0.25°C for probe temperature

return ConvertTemp(result); // Check if we have to convert to Fahrenheit
return ConvertTemp(result); // Check if we have to convert to Fahrenheit
}

/*
* MAX31855_GetReferenceTemperature(int32_t RawData)
* Decodes and returns the temperature of TCs 'cold' junction from RawData
*/
float MAX31855_GetReferenceTemperature(int32_t RawData){
if(RawData & 0x8000)
RawData = (RawData >> 4) | 0xFFFFF000; // Negative value - Drop lower 4 bits and extend to negative number
else
RawData = (RawData >> 4) & 0x00000FFF; // Positiv value - Drop lower 4 bits and mask out remaining bits (probe temp, error bit, etc.)

float result = (RawData * 0.0625); // MAX31855 LSB resolution is 0.0625°C for reference temperature
float MAX31855_GetReferenceTemperature(int32_t RawData) {
if (RawData & 0x8000) {
RawData = (RawData >> 4) | 0xFFFFF000; // Negative value - Drop lower 4 bits and extend to negative number
} else {
RawData = (RawData >> 4) & 0x00000FFF; // Positiv value - Drop lower 4 bits and mask out remaining bits (probe temp, error bit, etc.)
}
float result = (RawData * 0.0625); // MAX31855 LSB resolution is 0.0625°C for reference temperature

return ConvertTemp(result); // Check if we have to convert to Fahrenheit
return ConvertTemp(result); // Check if we have to convert to Fahrenheit
}

/*
* MAX31855_ShiftIn(uint8_t Length)
* Communicates with MAX31855 via SW-SPI and returns the raw data read from the chip
* MAX31855_GetResult(void)
* Acquires the raw data via SPI, checks for MAX31855 errors and fills result structure
*/
int32_t MAX31855_ShiftIn(uint8_t Length){
int32_t dataIn = 0;

digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CS), LOW); // CS = LOW -> Start SPI communication
delayMicroseconds(1); // CS fall to output enable = max. 100ns

for (uint32_t i = 0; i < Length; i++)
{
digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CLK), LOW);
delayMicroseconds(1); // CLK pulse width low = min. 100ns / CLK fall to output valid = max. 40ns
dataIn <<= 1;
if(digitalRead(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855DO)))
dataIn |= 1;
digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CLK), HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(1); // CLK pulse width high = min. 100ns
}
void MAX31855_GetResult(void) {
if (Settings.flag4.max6675) { // SetOption94 - Implement simpler MAX6675 protocol instead of MAX31855
int32_t RawData = MAX31855_ShiftIn(16);
int32_t temp = (RawData >> 3) & ((1 << 12) - 1);

/* Occasionally the sensor returns 0xfff, consider it an error */
if (temp == ((1 << 12) - 1)) { return; }

MAX31855_Result.ErrorCode = 0;
MAX31855_Result.ReferenceTemperature = NAN;
MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature = ConvertTemp(0.25 * temp);
} else {
int32_t RawData = MAX31855_ShiftIn(32);
uint8_t probeerror = RawData & 0x7;

digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CS), HIGH); // CS = HIGH -> End SPI communication
digitalWrite(Pin(GPIO_MAX31855CLK), LOW);
return dataIn;
MAX31855_Result.ErrorCode = probeerror;
MAX31855_Result.ReferenceTemperature = MAX31855_GetReferenceTemperature(RawData);
if (probeerror) {
MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature = NAN; // Return NaN if MAX31855 reports an error
} else {
MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature = MAX31855_GetProbeTemperature(RawData);
}
}
}

void MAX31855_Show(bool Json){
char probetemp[33];
char referencetemp[33];
dtostrfd(MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature, Settings.flag2.temperature_resolution, probetemp);
dtostrfd(MAX31855_Result.ReferenceTemperature, Settings.flag2.temperature_resolution, referencetemp);
void MAX31855_Show(bool Json) {
char probetemp[33];
char referencetemp[33];
dtostrfd(MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature, Settings.flag2.temperature_resolution, probetemp);
dtostrfd(MAX31855_Result.ReferenceTemperature, Settings.flag2.temperature_resolution, referencetemp);

char sensor_name[10];
GetTextIndexed(sensor_name, sizeof(sensor_name), Settings.flag4.max6675, kMax31855Types);

if(Json){
ResponseAppend_P(PSTR(",\"MAX31855\":{\"" D_JSON_PROBETEMPERATURE "\":%s,\"" D_JSON_REFERENCETEMPERATURE "\":%s,\"" D_JSON_ERROR "\":%d}"), \
probetemp, referencetemp, MAX31855_Result.ErrorCode);
if (Json) {
ResponseAppend_P(PSTR(",\"%s\":{\"" D_JSON_PROBETEMPERATURE "\":%s,\"" D_JSON_REFERENCETEMPERATURE "\":%s,\"" D_JSON_ERROR "\":%d}"), \
sensor_name, probetemp, referencetemp, MAX31855_Result.ErrorCode);
#ifdef USE_DOMOTICZ
if (0 == tele_period) {
DomoticzSensor(DZ_TEMP, probetemp);
}
if (0 == tele_period) {
DomoticzSensor(DZ_TEMP, probetemp);
}
#endif // USE_DOMOTICZ
#ifdef USE_KNX
if (0 == tele_period) {
KnxSensor(KNX_TEMPERATURE, MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature);
}
if (0 == tele_period) {
KnxSensor(KNX_TEMPERATURE, MAX31855_Result.ProbeTemperature);
}
#endif // USE_KNX
} else {
#ifdef USE_WEBSERVER
WSContentSend_PD(HTTP_SNS_TEMP, "MAX31855", probetemp, TempUnit());
} else {
WSContentSend_PD(HTTP_SNS_TEMP, sensor_name, probetemp, TempUnit());
#endif // USE_WEBSERVER
}
}
}

/*********************************************************************************************\
Expand All @@ -165,12 +174,12 @@ void MAX31855_Show(bool Json){
bool Xsns39(uint8_t function)
{
bool result = false;
if(PinUsed(GPIO_MAX31855CS) && PinUsed(GPIO_MAX31855CLK) && PinUsed(GPIO_MAX31855DO)){

if (FUNC_INIT == function) {
MAX31855_Init();
}
else if (max31855_initialized) {
switch (function) {
case FUNC_INIT:
MAX31855_Init();
break;
case FUNC_EVERY_SECOND:
MAX31855_GetResult();
break;
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