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Add support for system-level uv.toml configuration #7851

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merged 21 commits into from
Oct 21, 2024

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amjith
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@amjith amjith commented Oct 1, 2024

Summary

Look for a system level uv.toml config file under /etc/uv/uv.toml or C:\ProgramData.

This PR is to address #6742 and start a conversation.

Test Plan

This was tested locally manually on MacOS. I am happy to contribute tests once we settle on the approach.

cc @thatch

@zanieb
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zanieb commented Oct 1, 2024

Thanks for contributing :) Why not use the XDG defaults?

I'm not sure if we'll need to address #6742 (comment)

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thatch commented Oct 1, 2024

The code change to follow XDG isn't all that complex (split on colon, take first matching one), but I'm a fan of simpler docs as a metric of measuring whether you're writing your best code. The use of .config on mac instead of Application Support seemed to be an indicator in this direction, which is why the first attempt is this way. If this needs a try 2 because XDG gives value, would like some advice on what the Err ought to look like when a dir (not the last one) doesn't exist, or if that promotion to a more specific Err in user() isn't really necessary here.

@tawhidnazari57
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Summary

Look for a system level uv.toml config file under /etc/uv/uv.toml or C:\ProgramData.

This PR is to address #6742 and start a conversation.

Test Plan

This was tested locally manually on MacOS. I am happy to contribute tests once we settle on the approach.

cc @thatch

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The code looks good to me, assuming we're happy with the paths! I'll defer to @zanieb on the choice of path.

@charliermarsh charliermarsh added the configuration Settings and such label Oct 2, 2024
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\cc @pradyunsg

@amjith
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amjith commented Oct 2, 2024

Why not use the XDG defaults?

From reading the XDG docs it seemed like /etc/xdg/uv/uv.toml is the path in linux and MacOS doesn't really have an equivalent but we could use ~/Library/Preferences /Library/Application Support /Library/Preferences.

I decided to go with a stable location that is shorter and the same between Linux and MacOS. I'm happy to check for the env var and use that if it exists and fallback to /etc/uv/uv.toml if it doesn't exist.

Let me know your preference and I can adjust this accordingly.

Testing:
I'm new to rust hence not too familiar with the testing story. Are there relevant tests I should update or add?

@zanieb zanieb self-assigned this Oct 2, 2024
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Why not use the XDG defaults?

What are the XDG defaults for this?

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zanieb commented Oct 12, 2024

$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS defines the preference-ordered set of base directories to search for configuration files in addition to the $XDG_CONFIG_HOME base directory. The directories in $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS should be separated with a colon ':'.

If $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS is either not set or empty, a value equal to /etc/xdg should be used.

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zanieb commented Oct 12, 2024

Basically, at the very least, we need to respect XDG_CONFIG_DIRS and look in all of the directories given there. If not set, we should also look in /etc/xdg. I'm down to read /etc/uv in addition to all of the XDG paths, but we need to decide if it's lower or higher priority than the XDG ones. I think we should do the same thing on macOS as we do on Linux.

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charliermarsh commented Oct 12, 2024

Okay cool, makes sense. How's this for a proposal:

  1. If XDG_CONFIG_DIRS is defined and non-empty, check each ${DIR}/uv/uv.toml.
  2. If it's not defined or empty, check /etc/xdg/uv/uv.toml.
  3. Check /etc/uv/uv.toml.

For rationale, we store in /etc/uv/uv.toml rather than /etc/uv.toml based on (ref):

It is recommended that files be stored in subdirectories of /etc rather than directly in /etc.

(This is actually counter to what pip and npm do, but oh well.)

Additionally, we check /etc/uv/uv.toml last (rather than first) so that users can override configuration by adding to XDG_CONFIG_DIRS, rather than /etc/uv/uv.toml always taking precedent (rare, but we have to decide one way or the other).


How does this sound? @amjith -- are you interested in implementing these changes?

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amjith commented Oct 16, 2024

Yes. I'm happy to do that. I'll take a stab at it this Friday.

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zanieb commented Oct 16, 2024

And we combine each config we find?

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amjith commented Oct 16, 2024

Should it combine them all or should it stop at the first one it finds?

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amjith commented Oct 16, 2024

The current behavior is to combine project + system + user. If we choose to combine config from XDG_CONFIG_DIRS and /etc/uv/uv.toml and call that the system config that could get confusing. Especially since XDG_CONFIG_DIRS can have multiple folders and each one could have a uv.toml file.

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I'd probably assume that we only take the first one.

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zanieb commented Oct 16, 2024

XDG says you can do either :)

A specification that refers to $XDG_DATA_DIRS or $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS should define what the behaviour must be when a file is located under multiple base directories. It could, for example, define that only the file under the most important base directory should be used or, as another example, it could define rules for merging the information from the different files.

We should probably choose one. Not merging seems simpler, I agree. Are there other tools that respect these that we can refer to though?

@@ -185,6 +199,48 @@ fn config_dir() -> Option<PathBuf> {
}
}

fn locate_system_config_xdg() -> Option<PathBuf> {
// On Linux/MacOS systems, read the XDG_CONFIG_DIRS environment variable
if let Ok(config_dirs) = std::env::var("XDG_CONFIG_DIRS") {
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I went to re-read the spec, which says

If $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS is either not set or empty, a value equal to /etc/xdg should be used.

I think this means don't fall back to /etc/xdg if the env var contains even just :

If that's true you should handle the "/etc/xdg" default here and not in system_config_file(). To make things easier you could pass in the env var (so you don't have to set it in the test), since this is only used internally.

@@ -59,6 +59,20 @@ impl FilesystemOptions {
}
}

pub fn system() -> Result<Option<Self>, Error> {
if let Some(file) = system_config_file() {
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You can use the same pattern here as from line 37, to save some indent by putting the None up top.

@@ -59,6 +59,20 @@ impl FilesystemOptions {
}
}

pub fn system() -> Result<Option<Self>, Error> {
if let Some(file) = system_config_file() {
match read_file(&file) {
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Now that the 3rd case (not a dir) is removed, you can just let options = read_file(&file)? I think.

See https://doc.rust-lang.org/beta/book/ch09-02-recoverable-errors-with-result.html#a-shortcut-for-propagating-errors-the--operator

let user = FilesystemOptions::user()?;
project.combine(user)
project.combine(system).combine(user)
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Can you double-check the order of the combine calls? It looks like project.combine(user) is in decreasing order, so I'd expect system to come last?


#[test]
fn test_locate_system_config_xdg() {
// Construct the path to the uv.toml file in the tests/fixture directory
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fixtureS

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amjith commented Oct 18, 2024

I'm happy with the code changes in the PR. Let me know your feedback.

Unfortunately the compilation fails in windows and I could use a hint on how to resolve that.

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charliermarsh commented Oct 21, 2024

Should we be using %ProgramData% rather than ${SYSTEMDRIVE}/ProgramData?

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This looks good to me -- tests are passing, and I added some docs. I'll give @zanieb some time to review too though before merging.

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I sort of think we should use SHGetKnownFolderPath(FOLDERID_ProgramData) instead of the current approach on Windows, but I may do it as a separate change and it's not blocking.

@charliermarsh charliermarsh requested a review from zanieb October 21, 2024 00:35
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I'll tweak and merge this today.

@charliermarsh charliermarsh changed the title Add system level uv.toml config. Add support for system-level uv.toml configuration Oct 21, 2024
@charliermarsh charliermarsh enabled auto-merge (squash) October 21, 2024 17:22
@charliermarsh charliermarsh merged commit 351ad84 into astral-sh:main Oct 21, 2024
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Thanks @amjith and @thatch!

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gaby commented Oct 22, 2024

@charliermarsh Is this in the latest release or the next one?

Thanks for this, looking forward to automating uv using ansible

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It's not released yet, maybe today :)

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sysadmin note - if you arrived here looking for system-level uv config in /etc, the minimum uv version needed is 0.4.26

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gaby commented Oct 30, 2024

@wimglenn Great start but its missing all the ENV fields from uv. There's no way to setup a proxy via uv.toml either

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@gaby -- Can I kindly request that you refrain from reposting that comment across multiple issues / PRs? You've mentioned it in a few places already, and it's best tracked elsewhere. Thanks.

tmeijn pushed a commit to tmeijn/dotfiles that referenced this pull request Nov 18, 2024
This MR contains the following updates:

| Package | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|
| [astral-sh/uv](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv) | minor | `0.4.24` -> `0.5.2` |

MR created with the help of [el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot](https://gitlab.com/el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot).

**Proposed changes to behavior should be submitted there as MRs.**

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>astral-sh/uv (astral-sh/uv)</summary>

### [`v0.5.2`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#052)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.5.1...0.5.2)

##### Enhancements

-   Hide `--no-system` from `uv pip tree` CLI ([#&#8203;9040](astral-sh/uv#9040))
-   Allow configuration of Python and PyPy install mirrors in `uv.toml` ([#&#8203;8695](astral-sh/uv#8695))
-   Allow passing Python download mirrors to `uv python install` ([#&#8203;8695](astral-sh/uv#8695))
-   Add support for specifying conflicting extras and dependency groups ([#&#8203;8976](astral-sh/uv#8976), [#&#8203;9096](astral-sh/uv#9096))
-   Consistent colon usage in build failure errors ([#&#8203;8994](astral-sh/uv#8994))
-   Show full derivation chain when encountering build failures ([#&#8203;9108](astral-sh/uv#9108))
-   Show link we failed on parsing index pages ([#&#8203;9118](astral-sh/uv#9118))
-   Remove duplicate log when searching for interpreters ([#&#8203;9092](astral-sh/uv#9092))
-   Update uv development status classifier to "Stable" on PyPI ([#&#8203;8943](astral-sh/uv#8943))
-   Use rich diagnostic formatting for early build failures ([#&#8203;9041](astral-sh/uv#9041))
-   Use rich diagnostic formatting for install failures ([#&#8203;9043](astral-sh/uv#9043))

##### Performance

-   Avoid retraversing filesystem when testing exact glob matches ([#&#8203;9022](astral-sh/uv#9022))

##### Bug fixes

-   Allow `--no-build` to validate lock ([#&#8203;9024](astral-sh/uv#9024))
-   Allow default indexes to be marked as explicit ([#&#8203;8990](astral-sh/uv#8990))
-   Avoid creating `.venv` in `uv add --frozen` and `uv add --no-sync` ([#&#8203;8980](astral-sh/uv#8980))
-   Avoid duplicating first-entry comments in `uv add` ([#&#8203;9109](astral-sh/uv#9109))
-   Defer reporting of build failures in resolver ([#&#8203;9098](astral-sh/uv#9098))
-   Fix references to `--resolution-strategy` in error message output ([#&#8203;8971](astral-sh/uv#8971))
-   Ignore virtual environments in parent directories when choosing Python version for new projects ([#&#8203;9075](astral-sh/uv#9075))
-   Forward SIGTERM to child processes in `uv run` ([#&#8203;8933](astral-sh/uv#8933))
-   Prefer Python executable names that match the request over default names ([#&#8203;9066](astral-sh/uv#9066))
-   Prefer compatible to incompatible distributions when packages exist on multiple indexes ([#&#8203;8961](astral-sh/uv#8961))
-   Publish: Ignore non-matching files ([#&#8203;8986](astral-sh/uv#8986))
-   Revert `uv.lock` changes when `uv add` fails ([#&#8203;9030](astral-sh/uv#9030))
-   Show file extensions on available commands when not `.exe` ([#&#8203;9099](astral-sh/uv#9099))
-   Sort by name, then specifiers in `uv add` ([#&#8203;9097](astral-sh/uv#9097))
-   Split after specifiers in `--with` requirements ([#&#8203;9089](astral-sh/uv#9089))
-   Support multiple extras in universal pip compile output ([#&#8203;8960](astral-sh/uv#8960))

##### Preview features

-   Build backend: Add tests for source tree -> source dist -> wheel conversions ([#&#8203;9091](astral-sh/uv#9091))
-   Build backend: Switch to custom `glob-walkdir` implementation ([#&#8203;9013](astral-sh/uv#9013))
-   Build backend: Add minimal wheel settings ([#&#8203;9085](astral-sh/uv#9085))

##### Documentation

-   Add wget instructions for systems without curl ([#&#8203;8630](astral-sh/uv#8630))
-   Fix `.env` file example in docs ([#&#8203;9064](astral-sh/uv#9064))
-   Fix reference to `--resolution` in docs ([#&#8203;8968](astral-sh/uv#8968))
-   Fix typo in GitLab integration docs ([#&#8203;9047](astral-sh/uv#9047))
-   Update format of environment variable reference ([#&#8203;9018](astral-sh/uv#9018))
-   Use Python syntax for `value_type` consistently ([#&#8203;9017](astral-sh/uv#9017))
-   Use `[[index]]` API in configuration example ([#&#8203;9065](astral-sh/uv#9065))
-   Mention how to use extras ([#&#8203;8972](astral-sh/uv#8972))
-   Add some words about specifying conflicting extras/groups ([#&#8203;9120](astral-sh/uv#9120))

### [`v0.5.1`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#051)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.5.0...0.5.1)

##### Enhancements

-   Allow installation of manylinux wheels on `riscv64` ([#&#8203;8934](astral-sh/uv#8934))

##### Bug fixes

-   Build source distributions at top-level of cache ([#&#8203;8905](astral-sh/uv#8905))
-   Allow non-registry dependencies in `uv pip list --outdated` ([#&#8203;8939](astral-sh/uv#8939))
-   Compute superset of existing and required hashes when healing cache ([#&#8203;8955](astral-sh/uv#8955))
-   Enable uv to replace and delete itself on Windows ([#&#8203;8914](astral-sh/uv#8914))
-   Remove source distribution filename from cache ([#&#8203;8907](astral-sh/uv#8907))
-   Respect `--index-url` in `uv pip list` ([#&#8203;8942](astral-sh/uv#8942))
-   Respect comma-separated extras in `--with` ([#&#8203;8946](astral-sh/uv#8946))

##### Documentation

-   Add uninstall note for previous versions ([#&#8203;8937](astral-sh/uv#8937))
-   Remove some missed references to `~/.cargo/bin` ([#&#8203;8936](astral-sh/uv#8936))
-   Split README's install code block into 3 ([#&#8203;8853](astral-sh/uv#8853))

### [`v0.5.0`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#050)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.4.30...0.5.0)

Since the launch of Python version, project, and tool management capabilities back in August, we've seen extraordinary adoption of uv. We've been iterating rapidly: adding new features, fixing bugs, and improving the user experience. Despite moving quickly, stability and compatibility have been a major focus — we've made thirty releases since our last breaking change. Consequently, we've accumulated various changes that improve correctness and user experience, but could break some workflows. This release contains those changes; many have been marked as breaking out of an abundance of caution. We expect most users to be able to upgrade without making changes.

##### Breaking

-   **Use base executable to set virtualenv Python path** ([#&#8203;8481](astral-sh/uv#8481))

    Previously, uv canonicalized the path to the Python executable when setting the Python path in created virtual environments. This behavior had several undesirable effects: it would bypass stabilized version directories (as constructed by Homebrew) and it was not consistent with the Python standard library's behavior. Now, uv uses the `sys._base_executable` path.
-   **Use XDG (i.e. `~/.local/bin`) instead of the Cargo home directory in the installer** ([#&#8203;8420](astral-sh/uv#8420))

    Previously, uv's installer used `$CARGO_HOME` or `~/.cargo/bin` for its target install directory. It's been a longstanding complaint that uv uses this directory, as there's no relationship to Cargo. Now, uv will be installed into `$XDG_BIN_HOME`, `$XDG_DATA_HOME/../bin`, or `~/.local/bin` (in that order). Note that `$UV_INSTALL_DIR` can always be used to override the target directory.
-   **Discover and respect `.python-version` files in parent directories** ([#&#8203;6370](astral-sh/uv#6370))

    Previously, uv only read `.python-version` files from the working directory. Now, uv will check parent directories for `.python-version` files; however uv will not search for `.python-version` files beyond project boundaries. The new behavior is better aligned with that of `pyenv` and Rye.
-   **Error when disallowed settings are defined in `uv.toml`** ([#&#8203;8550](astral-sh/uv#8550))

    Some settings can only be defined in the `pyproject.toml`. Previously, uv would ignore these settings when present in the `uv.toml`. Now, uv will error to avoid confusion about why the settings are not respected.
-   **Implement PEP 440-compliant local version semantics** ([#&#8203;8797](astral-sh/uv#8797))

    Previously, uv's implementation of local versions (e.g. `2.0+cpu`) was not compliant with the specification due to the technical complexity of implementing the local version semantics in the PubGrub algorithm. Thanks to the work of [@&#8203;ericmarkmartin](https://github.com/ericmarkmartin), uv now has a spec-compliant implementation. Namely, uv will now allow a request for `torch==2.1.0` to install `torch@2.1.0+cpu` regardless of whether `torch@2.1.0` (without a local tag) actually exists.
-   **Treat the base Conda environment as a system environment** ([#&#8203;7691](astral-sh/uv#7691))

    Previously, uv would not distinguish between the base and other Conda environments. Now, uv uses `CONDA_DEFAULT_ENV` and the names `base` and `default` to determine if an environment active via `CONDA_PREFIX` is the base environment. If the base environment is active, the `--system` flag must be used to mutate it.
-   **Do not allow pre-releases when the `!=` operator is used** ([#&#8203;7974](astral-sh/uv#7974))

    Previously, uv would use the presence of a pre-release specifier in a version specifier as an opt-in to allow pre-release versions during resolution. The new behavior does not allow pre-releases when an inequals operator is used, e.g., `!= 2.0a1`.
-   **Prefer `USERPROFILE` over `FOLDERID_Profile` when selecting a home directory on Windows** ([#&#8203;8048](astral-sh/uv#8048))

    This change is a side-effect of switching from the `directories` crate to `etcetera` for determining canonical system paths. If `USERPROFILE` is not set, the behavior will be unchanged.
-   **Improve interactions between color environment variables and CLI options** ([#&#8203;8215](astral-sh/uv#8215))

    Previously, uv would respect the `FORCE_COLOR` and `NO_COLOR` environment variables over the `--color` flag. Now, when the `--color` flag is explicitly provided, uv will respect it over the environment variables.
-   **Make `allow-insecure-host` a global option** ([#&#8203;8476](astral-sh/uv#8476))

    Previously, this option was only available in some parts of uv. Now, `--allow-insecure-host` can be provided to any command. For consistency, the `allow-insecure-host` setting has been removed from the `[tool.uv.pip]` configuration in favor of `[tool.uv]`.
-   **Only write `.python-version` files during `uv init` for workspace members if the version differs** ([#&#8203;8897](astral-sh/uv#8897))

    Previously, uv would create a `.python-version` file for workspace members during `uv init`. Now, uv will only do so if the version differs from the `.python-version` file in the workspace root since uv will respect `.python-version` files in parent directories.

##### Enhancements

-   Add `uv tree --outdated` ([#&#8203;8893](astral-sh/uv#8893))
-   Add armv8l alias for armv7l to support arm 32-bit compatibility mode ([#&#8203;8881](astral-sh/uv#8881))
-   Add support for `pip list --outdated` ([#&#8203;8872](astral-sh/uv#8872))
-   Allow semicolons directly after direct URLs ([#&#8203;8836](astral-sh/uv#8836))
-   Enable support for arbitrary git transports ([#&#8203;8769](astral-sh/uv#8769))
-   Improve Python discovery source messages ([#&#8203;8890](astral-sh/uv#8890))
-   Show dedicated error for trailing `;` on URL and path requirements ([#&#8203;8835](astral-sh/uv#8835))
-   Add progress bar for `uv cache clean` ([#&#8203;8857](astral-sh/uv#8857))
-   Warn on failure to query system configuration file ([#&#8203;8829](astral-sh/uv#8829))

##### Preview features

-   Add support for building basic source distributions with the experimental uv build backend ([#&#8203;8886](astral-sh/uv#8886))

##### Bug fixes

-   Respect dynamic version updates in `uv lock` ([#&#8203;8867](astral-sh/uv#8867))
-   Respect fork markers in `--resolution-mode=lowest-direct` ([#&#8203;8839](astral-sh/uv#8839))

##### Documentation

-   Add further examples of git+https support ([#&#8203;8841](astral-sh/uv#8841))
-   Add installer variables to environment reference ([#&#8203;8874](astral-sh/uv#8874))
-   Add note on private classifier ([#&#8203;8783](astral-sh/uv#8783))
-   Update pip-and-uv strictness example ([#&#8203;8822](astral-sh/uv#8822))
-   Fix `uv python install` docs to use an existing PyPy version ([#&#8203;8845](astral-sh/uv#8845))
-   Document how to mimic `--verbose` with `RUST_LOG` ([#&#8203;8858](astral-sh/uv#8858))

### [`v0.4.30`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0430)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.4.29...0.4.30)

##### Enhancements

-   Add support for `.env` and custom env files in `uv run` ([#&#8203;8811](astral-sh/uv#8811))
-   Add support for `--all-packages` in `uv run`, `uv sync`, and `uv export` ([#&#8203;8742](astral-sh/uv#8742), [#&#8203;8741](astral-sh/uv#8741), [#&#8203;8739](astral-sh/uv#8739))
-   Allow use of `--frozen` with `--all-packages` in `uv sync` and `uv export` ([#&#8203;8760](astral-sh/uv#8760))
-   Show full error chain on tool upgrade failures ([#&#8203;8753](astral-sh/uv#8753))
-   Add `--check-url` to `uv publish` to check for existing distributions during upload ([#&#8203;8531](astral-sh/uv#8531))
-   Suggest using `--check-url` when `--skip-existing` is used ([#&#8203;8803](astral-sh/uv#8803))

##### Bug fixes

-   Allow incompatible `requires-python` for source distributions with static metadata ([#&#8203;8768](astral-sh/uv#8768))
-   Allow managed downloads with `--python-preference system` ([#&#8203;8808](astral-sh/uv#8808))
-   Avoid error for `--group` defined in non-root workspace member ([#&#8203;8734](astral-sh/uv#8734))
-   Avoid showing dependency group annotations on workspace members in tree ([#&#8203;8730](astral-sh/uv#8730))
-   Do not error when the Python bin directory is missing on `uv python uninstall` ([#&#8203;8725](astral-sh/uv#8725))
-   Include member groups when locking workspace ([#&#8203;8736](astral-sh/uv#8736))
-   Fix bug where `python_version < '0'` could appear in a final resolution ([#&#8203;8759](astral-sh/uv#8759))
-   Sanitize filenames during zip extraction ([#&#8203;8732](astral-sh/uv#8732))
-   Switch to RFC 9110 compatible format for exclude newer requests ([#&#8203;8752](astral-sh/uv#8752))

##### Preview features

-   Add support for installing versioned Python executables on Windows ([#&#8203;8663](astral-sh/uv#8663))
-   Improve interactions with existing Python executables during install ([#&#8203;8733](astral-sh/uv#8733))

##### Rust API

-   Extend `BaseClient` to accept extra middleware ([#&#8203;8807](astral-sh/uv#8807))
-   Add `From` for `FlatDistributions` struct ([#&#8203;8800](astral-sh/uv#8800))

##### Documentation

-   Fix environment variable name in providing credentials section ([#&#8203;8740](astral-sh/uv#8740))
-   Fix `add httpx` example with real git branch ([#&#8203;8756](astral-sh/uv#8756))
-   Fix indentation in `projects.md` ([#&#8203;8772](astral-sh/uv#8772))
-   Fix link to publish guide in `README` ([#&#8203;8720](astral-sh/uv#8720))
-   Generate environment variables documentation from code ([#&#8203;8493](astral-sh/uv#8493))
-   Improve and fix some documents ([#&#8203;8749](astral-sh/uv#8749))
-   Improve environment variables document ([#&#8203;8777](astral-sh/uv#8777))

### [`v0.4.29`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0429)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.4.28...0.4.29)

##### Enhancements

-   Sort errors during display in `uv python install` ([#&#8203;8684](astral-sh/uv#8684))
-   Update resolver to use disjointness checks instead of marker equality ([#&#8203;8661](astral-sh/uv#8661))
-   Add `riscv64` to supported Python platform tags ([#&#8203;8660](astral-sh/uv#8660))

##### Bug fixes

-   Fix hard and soft float libc detection for managed Python distributions on ARM ([#&#8203;8498](astral-sh/uv#8498))
-   Handle cycles in `uv pip tree` ([#&#8203;8689](astral-sh/uv#8689))
-   Respect dependency group markers in `uv export` ([#&#8203;8659](astral-sh/uv#8659))
-   Support transitive dependencies in Git workspaces ([#&#8203;8665](astral-sh/uv#8665))
-   Use portable paths for subdirectories in lock URLs ([#&#8203;8707](astral-sh/uv#8707))
-   Update `uv init --virtual` to imply `--no-package` ([#&#8203;8595](astral-sh/uv#8595))

##### Preview

-   Install versioned Python executables into the bin directory during `uv python install` (Unix only) ([#&#8203;8458](astral-sh/uv#8458))

##### Documentation

-   Clarify relationship between specifiers and `requires-python` range ([#&#8203;8688](astral-sh/uv#8688))
-   Fix broken link in docs ([#&#8203;8552](astral-sh/uv#8552))
-   Fix outdated documentation on `Requires-Python` ([#&#8203;8679](astral-sh/uv#8679))
-   Add Google Artifact Registry index authentication guide ([#&#8203;8579](astral-sh/uv#8579))

### [`v0.4.28`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0428)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.4.27...0.4.28)

##### Enhancements

-   Add support for requesting free-threaded builds via `+freethreaded` ([#&#8203;8645](astral-sh/uv#8645))
-   Improve trusted publishing error messages ([#&#8203;8633](astral-sh/uv#8633))
-   Remove unneeded `return` from Maturin project template ([#&#8203;8604](astral-sh/uv#8604))
-   Skip Python interpreter discovery for `uv export` ([#&#8203;8638](astral-sh/uv#8638))
-   Hint about missing trusted publishing permission ([#&#8203;8632](astral-sh/uv#8632))

##### Configuration

-   Add environment variable to disable progress output ([#&#8203;8600](astral-sh/uv#8600))

##### Bug fixes

-   Fork when minimum Python version increases ([#&#8203;8628](astral-sh/uv#8628))
-   Ignore empty groups when validating lock ([#&#8203;8598](astral-sh/uv#8598))
-   Remove duplicate word in error message ([#&#8203;8589](astral-sh/uv#8589))
-   Support cyclic dependencies in `uv tree` ([#&#8203;8564](astral-sh/uv#8564))
-   Update `uv init` to imply `--package` when using `--build-backend` ([#&#8203;8593](astral-sh/uv#8593))
-   Restore use of `dev-dependencies` and `requires-dev` for lockfile compatibility ([#&#8203;8599](astral-sh/uv#8599))

##### Documentation

-   Clarify `requires-python` requirement for dependencies ([#&#8203;8619](astral-sh/uv#8619))
-   Update CLI documentation for `--cache-dir` ([#&#8203;8627](astral-sh/uv#8627))

### [`v0.4.27`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0427)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.4.26...0.4.27)

This release includes support for the `[dependency-groups]` table as recently standardized in [PEP 735](https://peps.python.org/pep-0735/). The table allows for declaration of optional dependency groups that are not published as part of the package metadata, unlike `[project.optional-dependencies]`. There are new `--group`, `--only-group`, and `--no-group` options throughout the uv interface.

Previously, uv used a single `tool.uv.dev-dependencies` list for declaration of development dependencies. Now, uv supports declaring development dependencies in a standardized format and allows splitting development dependencies into multiple groups.

For compatibility, and to simplify usage for people that do not need multiple groups, uv special-cases the group named `dev`. The `dev` group is equivalent to `tool.uv.dev-dependencies`. The contents of `tool.uv.dev-dependencies` will merged into the `dev` group in uv's resolver. The `--dev`, `--only-dev`, and `--no-dev` flags remain as aliases for the corresponding `--group` options. Support for `tool.uv.dev-dependencies` remains in this release, but will display warnings in a future release.

uv syncs the `dev` group by default — this matches the exististing behavior for `tool.uv.dev-dependencies`. The default groups can be changed with the `tool.uv.default-groups` setting.

Thank you to Stephen Rosen who authored PEP 735.

##### Enhancements

-   Support for PEP 735 ([#&#8203;8272](astral-sh/uv#8272))
-   Add support for `--dry-run` mode in `uv lock` ([#&#8203;7783](astral-sh/uv#7783))
-   Don't allow non-string email in authors ([#&#8203;8520](astral-sh/uv#8520))
-   Enforce lockfile schema versions ([#&#8203;8509](astral-sh/uv#8509))

##### Bug fixes

-   Always attach URL to network errors ([#&#8203;8444](astral-sh/uv#8444))
-   Fix dangling non-platform dependencies in `uv tree` ([#&#8203;8532](astral-sh/uv#8532))
-   Prefer `lto` over `debug` free-threaded managed Python builds ([#&#8203;8515](astral-sh/uv#8515))

##### Documentation

-   Add `tool.uv.sources` to the "Settings" reference ([#&#8203;8543](astral-sh/uv#8543))
-   Add reference to `uv build` and `uv publish` in the landing pages ([#&#8203;8542](astral-sh/uv#8542))
-   Avoid duplicate `[tool.uv]` header in TOML examples ([#&#8203;8545](astral-sh/uv#8545))
-   Document `.netrc` environment variable and path ([#&#8203;8511](astral-sh/uv#8511))
-   Fix `.netrc` typo in authentication docs ([#&#8203;8521](astral-sh/uv#8521))
-   Fix heading level of "Script support" on docs landing page ([#&#8203;8544](astral-sh/uv#8544))
-   Move the installation configuration docs to a separate page ([#&#8203;8546](astral-sh/uv#8546))
-   Update docs for `--publish-url` to avoid duplication. ([#&#8203;8561](astral-sh/uv#8561))
-   Fix typo ([#&#8203;8554](astral-sh/uv#8554))
-   Fix typo in description of `--strict` flag ([#&#8203;8513](astral-sh/uv#8513))

### [`v0.4.26`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0426)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.4.25...0.4.26)

##### Enhancements

-   Allow static dependency metadata entries for direct URL requirements ([#&#8203;7846](astral-sh/uv#7846))
-   Use reinstall report formatting for `uv python install --reinstall` ([#&#8203;8487](astral-sh/uv#8487))
-   Add support for system-level `uv.toml` configuration ([#&#8203;7851](astral-sh/uv#7851))

##### Bug fixes

-   Apply `requires-python` narrowing with upper bounds ([#&#8203;8403](astral-sh/uv#8403))
-   Avoid rewriting `[[tool.uv.index]]` entries when credentials are provided ([#&#8203;8502](astral-sh/uv#8502))
-   Fix `uv add` comment handling for empty arrays ([#&#8203;8504](astral-sh/uv#8504))
-   Replace dashes with underscores in index credential variables ([#&#8203;8452](astral-sh/uv#8452))
-   Respect `--allow-insecure-host` in `uv publish` ([#&#8203;8440](astral-sh/uv#8440))
-   Allow arbitrary `--package` includes in `uv tree` ([#&#8203;8507](astral-sh/uv#8507))
-   Remove existing Python install after successful download in `uv python install` ([#&#8203;8485](astral-sh/uv#8485))

##### Documentation

-   Add docs example for URLs with `[tool.uv.dependency-metadata]` ([#&#8203;8484](astral-sh/uv#8484))
-   Add help page for build failures ([#&#8203;8286](astral-sh/uv#8286))
-   Fix `cache-keys` typo in `tags = true` ([#&#8203;8422](astral-sh/uv#8422))
-   Add documentation examples for manual branch, rev, and tag Git dependencies ([#&#8203;8497](astral-sh/uv#8497))

##### Error messages

-   Improve error message for cache info serialization ([#&#8203;8500](astral-sh/uv#8500))
-   Suggest `--from` command when executable is available for `uvx` ([#&#8203;8473](astral-sh/uv#8473))
-   Support `--with-editable` in `uv tool install` ([#&#8203;8472](astral-sh/uv#8472))

### [`v0.4.25`](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#0425)

[Compare Source](astral-sh/uv@0.4.24...0.4.25)

##### Enhancements

-   Add support for `uv pip show --files` ([#&#8203;8369](astral-sh/uv#8369))
-   Don't prefetch unreachable packages ([#&#8203;8246](astral-sh/uv#8246))
-   Remove `tool.uv.sources` table if it is empty ([#&#8203;8365](astral-sh/uv#8365))
-   Modify cache versioning to support backwards compatibility ([#&#8203;8386](astral-sh/uv#8386))

##### Configuration

-   Add support for `UV_FROZEN` and `UV_LOCKED` ([#&#8203;8340](astral-sh/uv#8340))

##### Bug fixes

-   Allow dashes and underscores in custom index names ([#&#8203;8339](astral-sh/uv#8339))
-   Avoid panic when Git dependencies are included in fork markers ([#&#8203;8388](astral-sh/uv#8388))
-   Check existing source by normalized name before `uv add` and `uv remove` ([#&#8203;8359](astral-sh/uv#8359))
-   Fix bug where username from authentication cache could be ignored ([#&#8203;8345](astral-sh/uv#8345))
-   Fix to respect comments positioning in pyproject.toml on change ([#&#8203;8384](astral-sh/uv#8384))
-   Redact index sources in `uv.lock` ([#&#8203;8333](astral-sh/uv#8333))
-   Use correct indentation when project table contains open bracket comment ([#&#8203;8387](astral-sh/uv#8387))
-   Only remove a source from `[tool.uv.sources]` if it is no long being referenced ([#&#8203;8366](astral-sh/uv#8366))
-   Modify `uv pip list` and `uv tree` to print to stdout regardless of `--quiet` flag ([#&#8203;8392](astral-sh/uv#8392))

##### Error messages

-   Improve help message for missing `self update` invocations ([#&#8203;8337](astral-sh/uv#8337))
-   Log `.netrc` parsing errors ([#&#8203;8364](astral-sh/uv#8364))
-   Remove trailing newlines in error messages ([#&#8203;8322](astral-sh/uv#8322))
-   Use a dedicated message for incompatible Python versions in wheel ABI tags ([#&#8203;8363](astral-sh/uv#8363))
-   Remove commands available in the top-level from the suggested subcommand error ([#&#8203;8316](astral-sh/uv#8316))

##### Release

-   Run release builds for `macos-x86_64` on `macos-14` runners ([#&#8203;8327](astral-sh/uv#8327))

</details>

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