feat(glue-alpha): adding partition projection

[guyernest]

The partition projection feature in Athena and Glue was not supported correctly in the S3Table implementation. The table properties from the partition project were not added to the Parameters section of TableInput.

The new implementation allows the definition of the different types of partition projection, including date, integer and enum,

Closes #27365

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[aws-cdk-automation]

The pull request linter has failed. See the aws-cdk-automation comment below for failure reasons. If you believe this pull request should receive an exemption, please comment and provide a justification.

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[guyernest]

Exemption Request

The change is internal to S3-Table and doesn't affect other modules and no integration tests are needed (IMHO).

✅ Updated pull request passes all PRLinter validations. Dismissing previous PRLinter review.

[guyernest]

Adding integration test and PR again

[mergify]

⚠️ The sha of the head commit of this PR conflicts with #27485. Mergify cannot evaluate rules on this PR. ⚠️

[aws-cdk-automation]

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