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Detectors for Prometheus varnish exporter (#475)
* Bootstrap module and README * Add Backend Failed detector * Add Thread Number detector * Add Dropped Sessions detector * Add Hit Rate detector * Add Memory Usage detector * Update readme * Update docs --------- Co-authored-by: R.Sicart <roger.sicart@fr.clara.net>
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# VARNISH SignalFx detectors | ||
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<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update --> | ||
<!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE --> | ||
:link: **Contents** | ||
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- [How to use this module?](#how-to-use-this-module) | ||
- [What are the available detectors in this module?](#what-are-the-available-detectors-in-this-module) | ||
- [How to collect required metrics?](#how-to-collect-required-metrics) | ||
- [Examples](#examples) | ||
- [Metrics](#metrics) | ||
- [Related documentation](#related-documentation) | ||
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<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update --> | ||
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## How to use this module? | ||
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This directory defines a [Terraform](https://www.terraform.io/) | ||
[module](https://www.terraform.io/language/modules/syntax) you can use in your | ||
existing [stack](https://github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors/wiki/Getting-started#stack) by adding a | ||
`module` configuration and setting its `source` parameter to URL of this folder: | ||
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```hcl | ||
module "signalfx-detectors-prometheus-exporter-varnish" { | ||
source = "github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors.git//modules/prometheus-exporter_varnish?ref={revision}" | ||
environment = var.environment | ||
notifications = local.notifications | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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Note the following parameters: | ||
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* `source`: Use this parameter to specify the URL of the module. The double slash (`//`) is intentional and required. | ||
Terraform uses it to specify subfolders within a Git repo (see [module | ||
sources](https://www.terraform.io/language/modules/sources)). The `ref` parameter specifies a specific Git tag in | ||
this repository. It is recommended to use the latest "pinned" version in place of `{revision}`. Avoid using a branch | ||
like `master` except for testing purpose. Note that every modules in this repository are available on the Terraform | ||
[registry](https://registry.terraform.io/modules/claranet/detectors/signalfx) and we recommend using it as source | ||
instead of `git` which is more flexible but less future-proof. | ||
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* `environment`: Use this parameter to specify the | ||
[environment](https://github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors/wiki/Getting-started#environment) used by this | ||
instance of the module. | ||
Its value will be added to the `prefixes` list at the start of the [detector | ||
name](https://github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors/wiki/Templating#example). | ||
In general, it will also be used in the `filtering` internal sub-module to [apply | ||
filters](https://github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors/wiki/Guidance#filtering) based on our default | ||
[tagging convention](https://github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors/wiki/Tagging-convention) by default. | ||
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* `notifications`: Use this parameter to define where alerts should be sent depending on their severity. It consists | ||
of a Terraform [object](https://www.terraform.io/language/expressions/type-constraints#object) where each key represents an available | ||
[detector rule severity](https://docs.splunk.com/observability/alerts-detectors-notifications/create-detectors-for-alerts.html#severity) | ||
and its value is a list of recipients. Every recipients must respect the [detector notification | ||
format](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/splunk-terraform/signalfx/latest/docs/resources/detector#notification-format). | ||
Check the [notification binding](https://github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors/wiki/Notifications-binding) | ||
documentation to understand the recommended role of each severity. | ||
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These 3 parameters alongs with all variables defined in [common-variables.tf](common-variables.tf) are common to all | ||
[modules](../) in this repository. Other variables, specific to this module, are available in | ||
[variables-gen.tf](variables-gen.tf). | ||
In general, the default configuration "works" but all of these Terraform | ||
[variables](https://www.terraform.io/language/values/variables) make it possible to | ||
customize the detectors behavior to better fit your needs. | ||
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Most of them represent usual tips and rules detailled in the | ||
[guidance](https://github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors/wiki/Guidance) documentation and listed in the | ||
common [variables](https://github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors/wiki/Variables) dedicated documentation. | ||
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Feel free to explore the [wiki](https://github.com/claranet/terraform-signalfx-detectors/wiki) for more information about | ||
general usage of this repository. | ||
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## What are the available detectors in this module? | ||
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This module creates the following SignalFx detectors which could contain one or multiple alerting rules: | ||
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|Detector|Critical|Major|Minor|Warning|Info| | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---| | ||
|Varnish heartbeat|X|-|-|-|-| | ||
|Varnish backend failed|X|-|-|-|-| | ||
|Varnish thread number|X|-|-|-|-| | ||
|Varnish dropped sessions|X|-|-|-|-| | ||
|Varnish hit rate|-|X|X|-|-| | ||
|Varnish memory usage|X|X|-|-|-| | ||
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## How to collect required metrics? | ||
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This module deploys detectors using metrics reported by the | ||
scraping of a server following the [OpenMetrics convention](https://openmetrics.io/) based on and compatible with [the Prometheus | ||
exposition format](https://github.com/prometheus/docs/blob/main/content/docs/instrumenting/exposition_formats.md#openmetrics-text-format). | ||
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They are generally called `Prometheus Exporters` which can be fetched by both the [SignalFx Smart Agent](https://github.com/signalfx/signalfx-agent) | ||
thanks to its [prometheus exporter monitor](https://github.com/signalfx/signalfx-agent/blob/main/docs/monitors/prometheus-exporter.md) and the | ||
[OpenTelemetry Collector](https://github.com/signalfx/splunk-otel-collector) using its [prometheus | ||
receiver](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/tree/main/receiver/prometheusreceiver) or its derivates. | ||
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These exporters could be embedded directly in the tool you want to monitor (e.g. nginx ingress) or must be installed next to it as | ||
a separate program configured to connect, create metrics and expose them as server. | ||
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Check the [Related documentation](#related-documentation) section for more detailed and specific information about this module dependencies. | ||
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The detectors of this module uses metrics from the [prometheus varnish exporter](https://github.com/jonnenauha/prometheus_varnish_exporter) plugin for Prometheus. | ||
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This exporter is not an official Prometheus exporter. | ||
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### Examples | ||
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Sample OTEL Agent configuration snippet: | ||
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```yaml | ||
receivers: | ||
smartagent/prometheus-exporter: | ||
type: prometheus-exporter | ||
host: localhost | ||
port: 9131 | ||
service: | ||
pipelines: | ||
metrics: | ||
receivers: | ||
- smartagent/prometheus-exporter | ||
``` | ||
### Metrics | ||
Here is the list of required metrics for detectors in this module. | ||
* `varnish_backend_fail` | ||
* `varnish_main_cache_hit` | ||
* `varnish_main_cache_miss` | ||
* `varnish_main_sessions` | ||
* `varnish_main_threads` | ||
* `varnish_sma_g_bytes` | ||
* `varnish_sma_g_space` | ||
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## Related documentation | ||
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* [Terraform SignalFx provider](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/splunk-terraform/signalfx/latest/docs) | ||
* [Terraform SignalFx detector](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/splunk-terraform/signalfx/latest/docs/resources/detector) | ||
* [Splunk Observability integrations](https://docs.splunk.com/Observability/gdi/get-data-in/integrations.html) | ||
* [Prometheus Exporter for Varnish](https://github.com/jonnenauha/prometheus_varnish_exporter) |
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../../common/module/filters-prometheus-exporter.tf |
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../../common/module/locals.tf |
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../../common/module/modules.tf |
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../../common/module/variables.tf |
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../../common/module/versions.tf |
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modules/prometheus-exporter_varnish/conf/00-heartbeat.yaml
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module: varnish | ||
name: heartbeat | ||
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transformation: false | ||
aggregation: true | ||
exclude_not_running_vm: true | ||
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filtering: "filter('system.type', 'prometheus-exporter')" | ||
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signals: | ||
signal: | ||
metric: "varnish_main_threads" | ||
rules: | ||
critical: |
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modules/prometheus-exporter_varnish/conf/01-backend-failed.yaml
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module: varnish | ||
name: Backend Failed | ||
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transformation: ".min(over='5m')" | ||
aggregation: true | ||
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filtering: "filter('system.type', 'prometheus-exporter')" | ||
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signals: | ||
signal: | ||
metric: varnish_backend_fail | ||
rollup: delta | ||
rules: | ||
critical: | ||
threshold: 0 | ||
comparator: ">" |
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modules/prometheus-exporter_varnish/conf/02-thread-number.yaml
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module: varnish | ||
name: Thread number | ||
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transformation: ".min(over='5m')" | ||
aggregation: true | ||
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filtering: "filter('system.type', 'prometheus-exporter')" | ||
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signals: | ||
signal: | ||
metric: varnish_main_threads | ||
rules: | ||
critical: | ||
threshold: 1 | ||
comparator: "<" |
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modules/prometheus-exporter_varnish/conf/03-dropped-sessions.yaml
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module: varnish | ||
name: Dropped Sessions | ||
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transformation: ".min(over='5m')" | ||
aggregation: true | ||
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filtering: "filter('system.type', 'prometheus-exporter')" | ||
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signals: | ||
signal: | ||
metric: varnish_main_sessions | ||
rollup: delta | ||
filter: "filter('type', 'dropped')" | ||
rules: | ||
critical: | ||
threshold: 0 | ||
comparator: ">" |
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module: varnish | ||
name: Hit Rate | ||
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transformation: ".min(over='5m')" | ||
aggregation: true | ||
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filtering: "filter('system.type', 'prometheus-exporter')" | ||
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signals: | ||
A: | ||
metric: varnish_main_cache_hit | ||
B: | ||
metric: varnish_main_cache_miss | ||
signal: | ||
formula: (A/(A+B)).fill(0).scale(100) | ||
rules: | ||
minor: | ||
threshold: 90 | ||
comparator: "<" | ||
lasting_duration: "5m" | ||
major: | ||
threshold: 80 | ||
comparator: "<=" | ||
lasting_duration: "5m" | ||
dependency: minor |
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modules/prometheus-exporter_varnish/conf/05-memory-usage.yaml
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module: varnish | ||
name: Memory Usage | ||
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transformation: ".min(over='5m')" | ||
aggregation: true | ||
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filtering: "filter('system.type', 'prometheus-exporter')" | ||
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signals: | ||
A: | ||
metric: varnish_sma_g_bytes | ||
filter: "filter('type', 's0')" | ||
B: | ||
metric: varnish_sma_g_space | ||
filter: "filter('type', 's0')" | ||
signal: | ||
formula: (A / (A+B)).scale(100).fill(0) | ||
rules: | ||
critical: | ||
threshold: 90 | ||
comparator: ">" | ||
lasting_duration: "5m" | ||
major: | ||
threshold: 80 | ||
comparator: ">" | ||
lasting_duration: "5m" | ||
dependency: critical |
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documentations: | ||
- name: Prometheus Exporter for Varnish | ||
url: https://github.com/jonnenauha/prometheus_varnish_exporter | ||
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source_doc: | | ||
The detectors of this module uses metrics from the [prometheus varnish exporter](https://github.com/jonnenauha/prometheus_varnish_exporter) plugin for Prometheus. | ||
This exporter is not an official Prometheus exporter. | ||
### Examples | ||
Sample OTEL Agent configuration snippet: | ||
```yaml | ||
receivers: | ||
smartagent/prometheus-exporter: | ||
type: prometheus-exporter | ||
host: localhost | ||
port: 9131 | ||
service: | ||
pipelines: | ||
metrics: | ||
receivers: | ||
- smartagent/prometheus-exporter | ||
``` |
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