Add JDK17 and springboot 3.0 support

[skyao]

Description

Upgrade to add springboot 3.0 support in dapr java sdk.

For the details, please reference to the proposal: #971

Issue reference

#971

Checklist

Please make sure you've completed the relevant tasks for this PR, out of the following list:

• Code compiles correctly
• Created/updated tests
• Extended the documentation

[mukundansundar]

lgtm. waiting for tests to pass

[artursouza]

The examples should work. Rerunning it to see if it was flakiness.

[artursouza]

Validation of examples is failing.

[skyao]

I'm confused by the behavior of NOP Logger and logback.

Before this PR, examples subproject in java-sdk repo depends on springboot2.x and introduced logback as its slf4j implementation:

[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:jar:2.7.8:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:2.7.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:jar:2.7.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.2.11:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.2.11:compile

In this PR, I updated the version of springboot to springboot 3.0, also introduced logback as its slf4j implementation:

[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:jar:3.0.13:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:3.0.13:compile
[INFO] |  |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:jar:3.0.13:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  +- ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.4.11:compile
[INFO] |  |  |  |  \- ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.4.11:compile

But now the github action failed because of the conflicts between logback and NOP logger from slf4j-api:

		== APP == 	... 8 more
		== APP == Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: LoggerFactory is not a Logback LoggerContext but Logback is on the classpath. Either remove Logback or the competing implementation (class org.slf4j.helpers.NOPLoggerFactory loaded from jar:file:/home/runner/work/java-sdk/java-sdk/examples/target/dapr-java-sdk-examples-exec.jar!/BOOT-INF/lib/slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar!/). If you are using WebLogic you will need to add 'org.slf4j' to prefer-application-packages in WEB-INF/weblogic.xml: org.slf4j.helpers.NOPLoggerFactory

We used NOP logger in workflow, in DaprWorkflowContextImpl:

  public Logger getLogger() {
    if (this.innerContext.getIsReplaying()) {
      return NOPLogger.NOP_LOGGER;
    }
    return this.logger;
  }

The problem is that it works with jdk11 + springboot2.x (before this PR), but it doesn't work with jdk17 + springboot3.0.

I tried to exclude logback from examples subproject to fix above conflicts, then all the examples will pass exception workflow example: withtout logback, only NOP logger it can't output the text for validation.

== APP == SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
== APP == SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
== APP == SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.

I also checked other examples to see why they didn't fail without logback, there are

• using system out
• or using java.util.logging.Logger

[skyao]

Done!

   <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.9</version>
      </dependency>

After adding slf4j-api as compile dependency and upgrade its version to 2.0.9, then logback and NOP logger can work together.

@artursouza @mukundansundar This PR can be merged now!

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Comparison is base (4a7b985) 77.31% compared to head (c6df692) 77.31%.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff            @@
##             master     #975   +/-   ##
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  Coverage     77.31%   77.31%           
  Complexity     1537     1537           
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  Files           143      143           
  Lines          4642     4642           
  Branches        541      541           
=========================================
  Hits           3589     3589           
  Misses          778      778           
  Partials        275      275           

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