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fix: column parsing to include nested columns and enclosing char #2737

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3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions crates/core/Cargo.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -94,13 +94,13 @@ tracing = { workspace = true }
rand = "0.8"
z85 = "3.0.5"
maplit = "1"
sqlparser = { version = "0.49" }

# Unity
reqwest = { version = "0.11.18", default-features = false, features = [
"rustls-tls",
"json",
], optional = true }
sqlparser = { version = "0.49", optional = true }

[dev-dependencies]
criterion = "0.5"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ datafusion = [
"datafusion-sql",
"datafusion-functions",
"datafusion-functions-aggregate",
"sqlparser",
]
datafusion-ext = ["datafusion"]
json = ["parquet/json"]
Expand Down
137 changes: 136 additions & 1 deletion crates/core/src/kernel/snapshot/mod.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ impl Snapshot {
let stats_fields = if let Some(stats_cols) = self.table_config().stats_columns() {
stats_cols
.iter()
.map(|col| match schema.field(col) {
.map(|col| match get_stats_field(schema, col) {
Some(field) => match field.data_type() {
DataType::Map(_) | DataType::Array(_) | &DataType::BINARY => {
Err(DeltaTableError::Generic(format!(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -763,6 +763,45 @@ mod datafusion {
}
}

/// Retrieves a specific field from the schema based on the provided field name.
/// It handles cases where the field name is nested or enclosed in backticks.
fn get_stats_field<'a>(schema: &'a StructType, stats_field_name: &str) -> Option<&'a StructField> {
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let dialect = sqlparser::dialect::GenericDialect {};
match sqlparser::parser::Parser::new(&dialect).try_with_sql(stats_field_name) {
Ok(mut parser) => match parser.parse_multipart_identifier() {
Ok(parts) => find_nested_field(schema, &parts),
Err(_) => schema.field(stats_field_name),
},
Err(_) => schema.field(stats_field_name),
}
}

fn find_nested_field<'a>(
schema: &'a StructType,
parts: &[sqlparser::ast::Ident],
) -> Option<&'a StructField> {
if parts.is_empty() {
return None;
}
let part_name = &parts[0].value;
match schema.field(part_name) {
Some(field) => {
if parts.len() == 1 {
Some(field)
} else {
match field.data_type() {
DataType::Struct(struct_schema) => {
find_nested_field(struct_schema, &parts[1..])
}
// Any part before the end must be a struct
_ => None,
}
}
}
None => None,
}
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use std::collections::HashMap;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1049,4 +1088,100 @@ mod tests {

assert_eq!(snapshot.partitions_schema(None).unwrap(), None);
}

#[test]
fn test_field_with_name() {
let schema = StructType::new(vec![
StructField::new("a", DataType::STRING, true),
StructField::new("b", DataType::INTEGER, true),
]);
let field = get_stats_field(&schema, "b").unwrap();
assert_eq!(*field, StructField::new("b", DataType::INTEGER, true));
}

#[test]
fn test_field_with_name_escaped() {
let schema = StructType::new(vec![
StructField::new("a", DataType::STRING, true),
StructField::new("b.b", DataType::INTEGER, true),
]);
let field = get_stats_field(&schema, "`b.b`").unwrap();
assert_eq!(*field, StructField::new("b.b", DataType::INTEGER, true));
}

#[test]
fn test_field_does_not_exist() {
let schema = StructType::new(vec![
StructField::new("a", DataType::STRING, true),
StructField::new("b", DataType::INTEGER, true),
]);
let field = get_stats_field(&schema, "c");
assert!(field.is_none());
}

#[test]
fn test_field_part_is_not_struct() {
let schema = StructType::new(vec![
StructField::new("a", DataType::STRING, true),
StructField::new("b", DataType::INTEGER, true),
]);
let field = get_stats_field(&schema, "b.c");
assert!(field.is_none());
}

#[test]
fn test_field_name_does_not_parse() {
let schema = StructType::new(vec![
StructField::new("a", DataType::STRING, true),
StructField::new("b", DataType::INTEGER, true),
]);
let field = get_stats_field(&schema, "b.");
assert!(field.is_none());
}

#[test]
fn test_field_with_name_nested() {
let nested = StructType::new(vec![StructField::new(
"nested_struct",
DataType::BOOLEAN,
true,
)]);
let schema = StructType::new(vec![
StructField::new("a", DataType::STRING, true),
StructField::new("b", DataType::Struct(Box::new(nested)), true),
]);

let field = get_stats_field(&schema, "b.nested_struct").unwrap();

assert_eq!(
*field,
StructField::new("nested_struct", DataType::BOOLEAN, true)
);
}

#[test]
fn test_field_with_last_name_nested_backticks() {
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let nested = StructType::new(vec![StructField::new("pr!me", DataType::BOOLEAN, true)]);
let schema = StructType::new(vec![
StructField::new("a", DataType::STRING, true),
StructField::new("b", DataType::Struct(Box::new(nested)), true),
]);

let field = get_stats_field(&schema, "b.`pr!me`").unwrap();

assert_eq!(*field, StructField::new("pr!me", DataType::BOOLEAN, true));
}

#[test]
fn test_field_with_name_nested_backticks() {
let nested = StructType::new(vec![StructField::new("pr", DataType::BOOLEAN, true)]);
let schema = StructType::new(vec![
StructField::new("a", DataType::STRING, true),
StructField::new("b&b", DataType::Struct(Box::new(nested)), true),
]);

let field = get_stats_field(&schema, "`b&b`.pr").unwrap();

assert_eq!(*field, StructField::new("pr", DataType::BOOLEAN, true));
}
}
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