r6040: add missing MDIO read/write polling loop #1

bokic · 2014-03-30T12:18:04Z

Update r6040_reset_mac() to include a 1
micro second delay in each busy-looping iteration.

I'm transitioning maintainership of the xHCI driver to my colleague, Mathias Nyman. The xHCI driver is in good shape, and it's time for me to move on to the next shiny thing. :) There's a few known outstanding bugs that we have plans for how to fix: 1. Clear Halt issue that means some USB scanners fail after one scan 2. TD fragment issue that means USB ethernet scatter-gather doesn't work 3. xHCI command queue issues that cause the driver to die when a USB device doesn't respond to a Set Address control transfer when another command is outstanding. 4. USB port power off for Haswell-ULT is a complete disaster. Mathias is putting the finishing touches on a fix for #3, which will make it much easier to craft a solution for #1. Dan William has an ACKed RFC for #4 that may land in 3.16, after much testing. I'm working with Mathias to come up with an architectural solution for #2. I don't foresee very many big features coming down the pipe for USB (which is part of the reason it's a good time to change now). SSIC is mostly a hardware-level change (perhaps with some PHY drivers needed), USB 3.1 is again mostly a hardware-level change with some software engineering to communicate the speed increase to the device drivers, add new device descriptor parsing to lsusb, but definitely nothing as big as USB 3.0 was. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>

If a sudden disconnection happens the l2cap_conn pointer may already have been cleaned up by the time hci_conn_security gets called, resulting in the following oops if we don't have a proper NULL check: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000c8 IP: [<c132e2ed>] smp_conn_security+0x26/0x151 *pde = 00000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC CPU: 1 PID: 673 Comm: memcheck-x86-li Not tainted 3.14.0-rc2+ torvalds#437 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: f0ef0520 ti: f0d6a000 task.ti: f0d6a000 EIP: 0060:[<c132e2ed>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 1 EIP is at smp_conn_security+0x26/0x151 EAX: f0ec1770 EBX: f0ec1770 ECX: 00000002 EDX: 00000002 ESI: 00000002 EDI: 00000000 EBP: f0d6bdc0 ESP: f0d6bda0 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 000000c8 CR3: 30f0f000 CR4: 00000690 Stack: f4f55000 00000002 f0d6bdcc c1097a2b c1319f40 f0ec1770 00000002 f0d6bdd0 f0d6bde8 c1312a82 f0d6bdfc c1312a82 c1319f84 00000008 f4d81c20 f0e5fd86 f0ec1770 f0d6bdfc f0d6be28 c131be3b c131bdc1 f0d25270 c131be3b 00000008 Call Trace: [<c1097a2b>] ? __kmalloc+0x118/0x128 [<c1319f40>] ? mgmt_pending_add+0x49/0x9b [<c1312a82>] hci_conn_security+0x4a/0x1dd [<c1312a82>] ? hci_conn_security+0x4a/0x1dd [<c1319f84>] ? mgmt_pending_add+0x8d/0x9b [<c131be3b>] pair_device+0x1e1/0x206 [<c131bdc1>] ? pair_device+0x167/0x206 [<c131be3b>] ? pair_device+0x1e1/0x206 [<c131ed44>] mgmt_control+0x275/0x2d6 Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

There are two problematic situations. A deadlock can happen when is_percpu is false because it can get interrupted while holding the spinlock. Then it executes ovs_flow_stats_update() in softirq context which tries to get the same lock. The second sitation is that when is_percpu is true, the code correctly disables BH but only for the local CPU, so the following can happen when locking the remote CPU without disabling BH: CPU#0 CPU#1 ovs_flow_stats_get() stats_read() +->spin_lock remote CPU#1 ovs_flow_stats_get() | <interrupted> stats_read() | ... +--> spin_lock remote CPU#0 | | <interrupted> | ovs_flow_stats_update() | ... | spin_lock local CPU#0 <--+ ovs_flow_stats_update() +---------------------------------- spin_lock local CPU#1 This patch disables BH for both cases fixing the deadlocks. Acked-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com> ================================= [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] 3.14.0-rc8-00007-g632b06a #1 Tainted: G I --------------------------------- inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. swapper/0/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[5]:HE1:SE0] takes: (&(&cpu_stats->lock)->rlock){+.?...}, at: [<ffffffffa05dd8a1>] ovs_flow_stats_update+0x51/0xd0 [openvswitch] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [<ffffffff810f973f>] __lock_acquire+0x68f/0x1c40 [<ffffffff810fb4e2>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x1d0 [<ffffffff817d8d9e>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3e/0x80 [<ffffffffa05dd9e4>] ovs_flow_stats_get+0xc4/0x1e0 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa05da855>] ovs_flow_cmd_fill_info+0x185/0x360 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa05daf05>] ovs_flow_cmd_build_info.constprop.27+0x55/0x90 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa05db41d>] ovs_flow_cmd_new_or_set+0x4dd/0x570 [openvswitch] [<ffffffff816c245d>] genl_family_rcv_msg+0x1cd/0x3f0 [<ffffffff816c270e>] genl_rcv_msg+0x8e/0xd0 [<ffffffff816c0239>] netlink_rcv_skb+0xa9/0xc0 [<ffffffff816c0798>] genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 [<ffffffff816bf830>] netlink_unicast+0x100/0x1e0 [<ffffffff816bfc57>] netlink_sendmsg+0x347/0x770 [<ffffffff81668e9c>] sock_sendmsg+0x9c/0xe0 [<ffffffff816692d9>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x3a9/0x3c0 [<ffffffff8166a911>] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90 [<ffffffff8166a962>] SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20 [<ffffffff817e3ce9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b irq event stamp: 1740726 hardirqs last enabled at (1740726): [<ffffffff8175d5e0>] ip6_finish_output2+0x4f0/0x840 hardirqs last disabled at (1740725): [<ffffffff8175d59b>] ip6_finish_output2+0x4ab/0x840 softirqs last enabled at (1740674): [<ffffffff8109be12>] _local_bh_enable+0x22/0x50 softirqs last disabled at (1740675): [<ffffffff8109db05>] irq_exit+0xc5/0xd0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(&cpu_stats->lock)->rlock); <Interrupt> lock(&(&cpu_stats->lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by swapper/0/0: #0: (((&ifa->dad_timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff810a7155>] call_timer_fn+0x5/0x320 #1: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81788a55>] mld_sendpack+0x5/0x4a0 #2: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff8175d149>] ip6_finish_output2+0x59/0x840 #3: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff8168ba75>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x5/0x9b0 #4: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa05e41b5>] internal_dev_xmit+0x5/0x110 [openvswitch] stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G I 3.14.0-rc8-00007-g632b06a #1 Hardware name: /DX58SO, BIOS SOX5810J.86A.5599.2012.0529.2218 05/29/2012 0000000000000000 0fcf20709903df0c ffff88042d603808 ffffffff817cfe3c ffffffff81c134c0 ffff88042d603858 ffffffff817cb6da 0000000000000005 ffffffff00000001 ffff880400000000 0000000000000006 ffffffff81c134c0 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff817cfe3c>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66 [<ffffffff817cb6da>] print_usage_bug+0x1f4/0x205 [<ffffffff810f7f10>] ? check_usage_backwards+0x180/0x180 [<ffffffff810f8963>] mark_lock+0x223/0x2b0 [<ffffffff810f96d3>] __lock_acquire+0x623/0x1c40 [<ffffffff810f5707>] ? __lock_is_held+0x57/0x80 [<ffffffffa05e26c6>] ? masked_flow_lookup+0x236/0x250 [openvswitch] [<ffffffff810fb4e2>] lock_acquire+0xa2/0x1d0 [<ffffffffa05dd8a1>] ? ovs_flow_stats_update+0x51/0xd0 [openvswitch] [<ffffffff817d8d9e>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3e/0x80 [<ffffffffa05dd8a1>] ? ovs_flow_stats_update+0x51/0xd0 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa05dd8a1>] ovs_flow_stats_update+0x51/0xd0 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa05dcc64>] ovs_dp_process_received_packet+0x84/0x120 [openvswitch] [<ffffffff810f93f7>] ? __lock_acquire+0x347/0x1c40 [<ffffffffa05e3bea>] ovs_vport_receive+0x2a/0x30 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa05e4218>] internal_dev_xmit+0x68/0x110 [openvswitch] [<ffffffffa05e41b5>] ? internal_dev_xmit+0x5/0x110 [openvswitch] [<ffffffff8168b4a6>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2e6/0x8b0 [<ffffffff8168be87>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x417/0x9b0 [<ffffffff8168ba75>] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x5/0x9b0 [<ffffffff8175d5e0>] ? ip6_finish_output2+0x4f0/0x840 [<ffffffff8168c430>] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20 [<ffffffff8175d641>] ip6_finish_output2+0x551/0x840 [<ffffffff8176128a>] ? ip6_finish_output+0x9a/0x220 [<ffffffff8176128a>] ip6_finish_output+0x9a/0x220 [<ffffffff8176145f>] ip6_output+0x4f/0x1f0 [<ffffffff81788c29>] mld_sendpack+0x1d9/0x4a0 [<ffffffff817895b8>] mld_send_initial_cr.part.32+0x88/0xa0 [<ffffffff817691b0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x220/0x220 [<ffffffff8178e301>] ipv6_mc_dad_complete+0x31/0x50 [<ffffffff817690d7>] addrconf_dad_completed+0x147/0x220 [<ffffffff817691b0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x220/0x220 [<ffffffff8176934f>] addrconf_dad_timer+0x19f/0x1c0 [<ffffffff810a71e9>] call_timer_fn+0x99/0x320 [<ffffffff810a7155>] ? call_timer_fn+0x5/0x320 [<ffffffff817691b0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x220/0x220 [<ffffffff810a76c4>] run_timer_softirq+0x254/0x3b0 [<ffffffff8109d47d>] __do_softirq+0x12d/0x480 Signed-off-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

addrconf_join_solict and addrconf_join_anycast may cause actions which need rtnl locked, especially on first address creation. A new DAD state is introduced which defers processing of the initial DAD processing into a workqueue. To get rtnl lock we need to push the code paths which depend on those calls up to workqueues, specifically addrconf_verify and the DAD processing. (v2) addrconf_dad_failure needs to be queued up to the workqueue, too. This patch introduces a new DAD state and stop the DAD processing in the workqueue (this is because of the possible ipv6_del_addr processing which removes the solicited multicast address from the device). addrconf_verify_lock is removed, too. After the transition it is not needed any more. As we are not processing in bottom half anymore we need to be a bit more careful about disabling bottom half out when we lock spin_locks which are also used in bh. Relevant backtrace: [ 541.030090] RTNL: assertion failed at net/core/dev.c (4496) [ 541.031143] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G O 3.10.33-1-amd64-vyatta #1 [ 541.031145] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2007 [ 541.031146] ffffffff8148a9f0 000000000000002f ffffffff813c98c1 ffff88007c4451f8 [ 541.031148] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff813d3540 ffff88007fc03d18 [ 541.031150] 0000880000000006 ffff88007c445000 ffffffffa0194160 0000000000000000 [ 541.031152] Call Trace: [ 541.031153] <IRQ> [<ffffffff8148a9f0>] ? dump_stack+0xd/0x17 [ 541.031180] [<ffffffff813c98c1>] ? __dev_set_promiscuity+0x101/0x180 [ 541.031183] [<ffffffff813d3540>] ? __hw_addr_create_ex+0x60/0xc0 [ 541.031185] [<ffffffff813cfe1a>] ? __dev_set_rx_mode+0xaa/0xc0 [ 541.031189] [<ffffffff813d3a81>] ? __dev_mc_add+0x61/0x90 [ 541.031198] [<ffffffffa01dcf9c>] ? igmp6_group_added+0xfc/0x1a0 [ipv6] [ 541.031208] [<ffffffff8111237b>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xcb/0xd0 [ 541.031212] [<ffffffffa01ddcd7>] ? ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x267/0x300 [ipv6] [ 541.031216] [<ffffffffa01c2fae>] ? addrconf_join_solict+0x2e/0x40 [ipv6] [ 541.031219] [<ffffffffa01ba2e9>] ? ipv6_dev_ac_inc+0x159/0x1f0 [ipv6] [ 541.031223] [<ffffffffa01c0772>] ? addrconf_join_anycast+0x92/0xa0 [ipv6] [ 541.031226] [<ffffffffa01c311e>] ? __ipv6_ifa_notify+0x11e/0x1e0 [ipv6] [ 541.031229] [<ffffffffa01c3213>] ? ipv6_ifa_notify+0x33/0x50 [ipv6] [ 541.031233] [<ffffffffa01c36c8>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x28/0x100 [ipv6] [ 541.031241] [<ffffffff81075c1d>] ? task_cputime+0x2d/0x50 [ 541.031244] [<ffffffffa01c38d6>] ? addrconf_dad_timer+0x136/0x150 [ipv6] [ 541.031247] [<ffffffffa01c37a0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x100/0x100 [ipv6] [ 541.031255] [<ffffffff8105313a>] ? call_timer_fn.isra.22+0x2a/0x90 [ 541.031258] [<ffffffffa01c37a0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x100/0x100 [ipv6] Hunks and backtrace stolen from a patch by Stephen Hemminger. Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Paul Durrant says: ==================== xen-netback: fix rx slot estimation Sander Eikelenboom reported an issue with ring overflow in netback in 3.14-rc3. This turns outo be be because of a bug in the ring slot estimation code. This patch series fixes the slot estimation, fixes the BUG_ON() that was supposed to catch the issue that Sander ran into and also makes a small fix to start_new_rx_buffer(). v3: - Added a cap of MAX_SKB_FRAGS to estimate in patch #2 v2: - Added BUG_ON() to patch #1 - Added more explanation to patch #3 ==================== Reported-By: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Tested-By: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch replaces/reworks the kernel-internal BPF interpreter with an optimized BPF instruction set format that is modelled closer to mimic native instruction sets and is designed to be JITed with one to one mapping. Thus, the new interpreter is noticeably faster than the current implementation of sk_run_filter(); mainly for two reasons: 1. Fall-through jumps: BPF jump instructions are forced to go either 'true' or 'false' branch which causes branch-miss penalty. The new BPF jump instructions have only one branch and fall-through otherwise, which fits the CPU branch predictor logic better. `perf stat` shows drastic difference for branch-misses between the old and new code. 2. Jump-threaded implementation of interpreter vs switch statement: Instead of single table-jump at the top of 'switch' statement, gcc will now generate multiple table-jump instructions, which helps CPU branch predictor logic. Note that the verification of filters is still being done through sk_chk_filter() in classical BPF format, so filters from user- or kernel space are verified in the same way as we do now, and same restrictions/constraints hold as well. We reuse current BPF JIT compilers in a way that this upgrade would even be fine as is, but nevertheless allows for a successive upgrade of BPF JIT compilers to the new format. The internal instruction set migration is being done after the probing for JIT compilation, so in case JIT compilers are able to create a native opcode image, we're going to use that, and in all other cases we're doing a follow-up migration of the BPF program's instruction set, so that it can be transparently run in the new interpreter. In short, the *internal* format extends BPF in the following way (more details can be taken from the appended documentation): - Number of registers increase from 2 to 10 - Register width increases from 32-bit to 64-bit - Conditional jt/jf targets replaced with jt/fall-through - Adds signed > and >= insns - 16 4-byte stack slots for register spill-fill replaced with up to 512 bytes of multi-use stack space - Introduction of bpf_call insn and register passing convention for zero overhead calls from/to other kernel functions - Adds arithmetic right shift and endianness conversion insns - Adds atomic_add insn - Old tax/txa insns are replaced with 'mov dst,src' insn Performance of two BPF filters generated by libpcap resp. bpf_asm was measured on x86_64, i386 and arm32 (other libpcap programs have similar performance differences): fprog #1 is taken from Documentation/networking/filter.txt: tcpdump -i eth0 port 22 -dd fprog #2 is taken from 'man tcpdump': tcpdump -i eth0 'tcp port 22 and (((ip[2:2] - ((ip[0]&0xf)<<2)) - ((tcp[12]&0xf0)>>2)) != 0)' -dd Raw performance data from BPF micro-benchmark: SK_RUN_FILTER on the same SKB (cache-hit) or 10k SKBs (cache-miss); time in ns per call, smaller is better: --x86_64-- fprog #1 fprog #1 fprog #2 fprog #2 cache-hit cache-miss cache-hit cache-miss old BPF 90 101 192 202 new BPF 31 71 47 97 old BPF jit 12 34 17 44 new BPF jit TBD --i386-- fprog #1 fprog #1 fprog #2 fprog #2 cache-hit cache-miss cache-hit cache-miss old BPF 107 136 227 252 new BPF 40 119 69 172 --arm32-- fprog #1 fprog #1 fprog #2 fprog #2 cache-hit cache-miss cache-hit cache-miss old BPF 202 300 475 540 new BPF 180 270 330 470 old BPF jit 26 182 37 202 new BPF jit TBD Thus, without changing any userland BPF filters, applications on top of AF_PACKET (or other families) such as libpcap/tcpdump, cls_bpf classifier, netfilter's xt_bpf, team driver's load-balancing mode, and many more will have better interpreter filtering performance. While we are replacing the internal BPF interpreter, we also need to convert seccomp BPF in the same step to make use of the new internal structure since it makes use of lower-level API details without being further decoupled through higher-level calls like sk_unattached_filter_{create,destroy}(), for example. Just as for normal socket filtering, also seccomp BPF experiences a time-to-verdict speedup: 05-sim-long_jumps.c of libseccomp was used as micro-benchmark: seccomp_rule_add_exact(ctx,... seccomp_rule_add_exact(ctx,... rc = seccomp_load(ctx); for (i = 0; i < 10000000; i++) syscall(199, 100); 'short filter' has 2 rules 'large filter' has 200 rules 'short filter' performance is slightly better on x86_64/i386/arm32 'large filter' is much faster on x86_64 and i386 and shows no difference on arm32 --x86_64-- short filter old BPF: 2.7 sec 39.12% bench libc-2.15.so [.] syscall 8.10% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter 6.31% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] system_call 5.59% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] trace_hardirqs_on_caller 4.37% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] trace_hardirqs_off_caller 3.70% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing 3.67% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] lock_is_held 3.03% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] seccomp_bpf_load new BPF: 2.58 sec 42.05% bench libc-2.15.so [.] syscall 6.91% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] system_call 6.25% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] trace_hardirqs_on_caller 6.07% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing 5.08% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter_int_seccomp --arm32-- short filter old BPF: 4.0 sec 39.92% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] vector_swi 16.60% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter 14.66% bench libc-2.17.so [.] syscall 5.42% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] seccomp_bpf_load 5.10% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing new BPF: 3.7 sec 35.93% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] vector_swi 21.89% bench libc-2.17.so [.] syscall 13.45% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter_int_seccomp 6.25% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing 3.96% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] syscall_trace_exit --x86_64-- large filter old BPF: 8.6 seconds 73.38% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter 10.70% bench libc-2.15.so [.] syscall 5.09% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] seccomp_bpf_load 1.97% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] system_call new BPF: 5.7 seconds 66.20% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter_int_seccomp 16.75% bench libc-2.15.so [.] syscall 3.31% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] system_call 2.88% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing --i386-- large filter old BPF: 5.4 sec new BPF: 3.8 sec --arm32-- large filter old BPF: 13.5 sec 73.88% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter 10.29% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] vector_swi 6.46% bench libc-2.17.so [.] syscall 2.94% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] seccomp_bpf_load 1.19% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing 0.87% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sys_getuid new BPF: 13.5 sec 76.08% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sk_run_filter_int_seccomp 10.98% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] vector_swi 5.87% bench libc-2.17.so [.] syscall 1.77% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __secure_computing 0.93% bench [kernel.kallsyms] [k] sys_getuid BPF filters generated by seccomp are very branchy, so the new internal BPF performance is better than the old one. Performance gains will be even higher when BPF JIT is committed for the new structure, which is planned in future work (as successive JIT migrations). BPF has also been stress-tested with trinity's BPF fuzzer. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[ 6630.450908] BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#1, ksdioirqd/mmc1/355 [ 6630.450914] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000004f [ 6630.450919] pgd = ecbd8000 [ 6630.450926] [0000004f] *pgd=00000000 [ 6630.450936] lock: 0xeea4ab08, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 [ 6630.450939] Backtrace: [ 6630.450956] [<c010d354>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x118) from [<c060c238>] (dump_stack+0x28/0x30) [ 6630.450960] Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM [ 6630.450964] Modules linked in: uvcvideo videobuf2_vmalloc [ 6630.450980] [<c060c238>] (dump_stack+0x28/0x30) from [<c0315ab4>] (spin_dump+0x80/0x94) [ 6630.450988] [<c0315ab4>] (spin_dump+0x80/0x94) from [<c0315af4>] (spin_bug+0x2c/0x30) [ 6630.450996] [<c0315af4>] (spin_bug+0x2c/0x30) from [<c0315b80>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x28/0x15c) [ 6630.451004] [<c0315b80>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x28/0x15c) from [<c0610c24>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x28) [ 6630.451016] [<c0610c24>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x28) from [<bf07a7f4>] (mwifiex_exec_next_cmd +0x6c/0x45c [mwifiex]) [ 6630.451030] [<bf07a7f4>] (mwifiex_exec_next_cmd+0x6c/0x45c [mwifiex]) from [<bf07834c>] (mwifiex_main_process+0x2c8/0x464 [mwifiex]) [ 6630.451047] [<bf07834c>] (mwifiex_main_process+0x2c8/0x464 [mwifiex]) from [<bf0a093c>] (mwifiex_sdio_interrupt+0xc8/0x1cc [mwifiex_sdio] [ 6630.451064] [<bf0a093c>] (mwifiex_sdio_interrupt+0xc8/0x1cc [mwifiex_sdio]) from [<c04bbde0>] (sdio_irq_thread+0x178/0x31c) [ 6630.451079] [<c04bbde0>] (sdio_irq_thread+0x178/0x31c) from [<c0145514>] (kthread+0xc8/0xd8) [ 6630.451095] [<c0145514>] (kthread+0xc8/0xd8) from [<c0106118>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20) This bug has introduced/exposed due to recent patch in which we cancel pending commands before suspend (using hs_enabling flag). The NULL pointer is dereferenced when both mwifiex_cancel_all_pending_cmd() and mwifiex_exec_next_cmd() try to access cmd pending queue simultaneously. Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

If the vxlan interface is created without explicit group definition, there are corner cases which may cause kernel panic. For instance, in the following scenario: node A: $ ip link add dev vxlan42 address 2c:c2:60:00:10:20 type vxlan id 42 $ ip addr add dev vxlan42 10.0.0.1/24 $ ip link set up dev vxlan42 $ arp -i vxlan42 -s 10.0.0.2 2c:c2:60:00:01:02 $ bridge fdb add dev vxlan42 to 2c:c2:60:00:01:02 dst <IPv4 address> $ ping 10.0.0.2 node B: $ ip link add dev vxlan42 address 2c:c2:60:00:01:02 type vxlan id 42 $ ip addr add dev vxlan42 10.0.0.2/24 $ ip link set up dev vxlan42 $ arp -i vxlan42 -s 10.0.0.1 2c:c2:60:00:10:20 node B crashes: vxlan42: 2c:c2:60:00:10:20 migrated from 4011:eca4:c0a8:6466:c0a8:6415:8e09:2118 to (invalid address) vxlan42: 2c:c2:60:00:10:20 migrated from 4011:eca4:c0a8:6466:c0a8:6415:8e09:2118 to (invalid address) BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000046 IP: [<ffffffff8143c459>] ip6_route_output+0x58/0x82 PGD 7bd89067 PUD 7bd4e067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.14.0-rc8-hvx-xen-00019-g97a5221-dirty torvalds#154 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff88007c774f50 ti: ffff88007c79c000 task.ti: ffff88007c79c000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8143c459>] [<ffffffff8143c459>] ip6_route_output+0x58/0x82 RSP: 0018:ffff88007fd03668 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8186a000 RCX: 0000000000000040 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88007b0e4a80 RDI: ffff88007fd03754 RBP: ffff88007fd03688 R08: ffff88007b0e4a80 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0200000a0100000a R11: 0001002200000000 R12: ffff88007fd03740 R13: ffff88007b0e4a80 R14: ffff88007b0e4a80 R15: ffff88007bba0c50 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000046 CR3: 000000007bb60000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Stack: 0000000000000000 ffff88007fd037a0 ffffffff8186a000 ffff88007fd03740 ffff88007fd036c8 ffffffff814320bb 0000000000006e49 ffff88007b8b7360 ffff88007bdbf200 ffff88007bcbc000 ffff88007b8b7000 ffff88007b8b7360 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff814320bb>] ip6_dst_lookup_tail+0x2d/0xa4 [<ffffffff814322a5>] ip6_dst_lookup+0x10/0x12 [<ffffffff81323b4e>] vxlan_xmit_one+0x32a/0x68c [<ffffffff814a325a>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x12/0x14 [<ffffffff8104c551>] ? lock_timer_base.isra.23+0x26/0x4b [<ffffffff8132451a>] vxlan_xmit+0x66a/0x6a8 [<ffffffff8141a365>] ? ipt_do_table+0x35f/0x37e [<ffffffff81204ba2>] ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x41/0x26e [<ffffffff8139d0c1>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2ce/0x3ce [<ffffffff8139d491>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x2d0/0x392 [<ffffffff813b380f>] ? eth_header+0x28/0xb5 [<ffffffff8139d569>] dev_queue_xmit+0xb/0xd [<ffffffff813a5aa6>] neigh_resolve_output+0x134/0x152 [<ffffffff813db741>] ip_finish_output2+0x236/0x299 [<ffffffff813dc074>] ip_finish_output+0x98/0x9d [<ffffffff813dc749>] ip_output+0x62/0x67 [<ffffffff813da9f2>] dst_output+0xf/0x11 [<ffffffff813dc11c>] ip_local_out+0x1b/0x1f [<ffffffff813dcf1b>] ip_send_skb+0x11/0x37 [<ffffffff813dcf70>] ip_push_pending_frames+0x2f/0x33 [<ffffffff813ff732>] icmp_push_reply+0x106/0x115 [<ffffffff813ff9e4>] icmp_reply+0x142/0x164 [<ffffffff813ffb3b>] icmp_echo.part.16+0x46/0x48 [<ffffffff813c1d30>] ? nf_iterate+0x43/0x80 [<ffffffff813d8037>] ? xfrm4_policy_check.constprop.11+0x52/0x52 [<ffffffff813ffb62>] icmp_echo+0x25/0x27 [<ffffffff814005f7>] icmp_rcv+0x1d2/0x20a [<ffffffff813d8037>] ? xfrm4_policy_check.constprop.11+0x52/0x52 [<ffffffff813d810d>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xd6/0x14f [<ffffffff813d8037>] ? xfrm4_policy_check.constprop.11+0x52/0x52 [<ffffffff813d7fde>] NF_HOOK.constprop.10+0x4c/0x53 [<ffffffff813d82bf>] ip_local_deliver+0x4a/0x4f [<ffffffff813d7f7b>] ip_rcv_finish+0x253/0x26a [<ffffffff813d7d28>] ? inet_add_protocol+0x3e/0x3e [<ffffffff813d7fde>] NF_HOOK.constprop.10+0x4c/0x53 [<ffffffff813d856a>] ip_rcv+0x2a6/0x2ec [<ffffffff8139a9a0>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x43e/0x478 [<ffffffff812a346f>] ? virtqueue_poll+0x16/0x27 [<ffffffff8139aa2f>] __netif_receive_skb+0x55/0x5a [<ffffffff8139aaaa>] process_backlog+0x76/0x12f [<ffffffff8139add8>] net_rx_action+0xa2/0x1ab [<ffffffff81047847>] __do_softirq+0xca/0x1d1 [<ffffffff81047ace>] irq_exit+0x3e/0x85 [<ffffffff8100b98b>] do_IRQ+0xa9/0xc4 [<ffffffff814a37ad>] common_interrupt+0x6d/0x6d <EOI> [<ffffffff810378db>] ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x8 [<ffffffff810110c7>] default_idle+0x9/0xd [<ffffffff81011694>] arch_cpu_idle+0x13/0x1c [<ffffffff8107480d>] cpu_startup_entry+0xbc/0x137 [<ffffffff8102e741>] start_secondary+0x1a0/0x1a5 Code: 24 14 e8 f1 e5 01 00 31 d2 a8 32 0f 95 c2 49 8b 44 24 2c 49 0b 44 24 24 74 05 83 ca 04 eb 1c 4d 85 ed 74 17 49 8b 85 a8 02 00 00 <66> 8b 40 46 66 c1 e8 07 83 e0 07 c1 e0 03 09 c2 4c 89 e6 48 89 RIP [<ffffffff8143c459>] ip6_route_output+0x58/0x82 RSP <ffff88007fd03668> CR2: 0000000000000046 ---[ end trace 4612329caab37efd ]--- When vxlan interface is created without explicit group definition, the default_dst protocol family is initialiazed to AF_UNSPEC and the driver assumes IPv4 configuration. On the other side, the default_dst protocol family is used to differentiate between IPv4 and IPv6 cases and, since, AF_UNSPEC != AF_INET, the processing takes the IPv6 path. Making the IPv4 assumption explicit by settting default_dst protocol family to AF_INET4 and preventing mixing of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in snooped fdb entries fixes the corner case crashes. Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike.rapoport@ravellosystems.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix a warning about possible circular locking dependency. If do in following sequence: enter suspend -> resume -> plug-out CPUx (echo 0 > cpux/online) lockdep will show warning as following: ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.10.0 #2 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------- sh/1271 is trying to acquire lock: (console_lock){+.+.+.}, at: console_cpu_notify+0x20/0x2c but task is already holding lock: (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2c/0x58 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x3d8 cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2c/0x58 _cpu_up+0x24/0x154 cpu_up+0x64/0x84 smp_init+0x9c/0xd4 kernel_init_freeable+0x78/0x1c8 kernel_init+0x8/0xe4 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c -> #1 (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x3d8 disable_nonboot_cpus+0x8/0xe8 suspend_devices_and_enter+0x214/0x448 pm_suspend+0x1e4/0x284 try_to_suspend+0xa4/0xbc process_one_work+0x1c4/0x4fc worker_thread+0x138/0x37c kthread+0xa4/0xb0 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c -> #0 (console_lock){+.+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1b38/0x1b80 lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c console_lock+0x54/0x68 console_cpu_notify+0x20/0x2c notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84 __cpu_notify+0x2c/0x48 cpu_notify_nofail+0x8/0x14 _cpu_down+0xf4/0x258 cpu_down+0x24/0x40 store_online+0x30/0x74 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x24 sysfs_write_file+0x16c/0x19c vfs_write+0xb4/0x190 SyS_write+0x3c/0x70 ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48 Chain exists of: console_lock --> cpu_add_remove_lock --> cpu_hotplug.lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(cpu_hotplug.lock); lock(cpu_add_remove_lock); lock(cpu_hotplug.lock); lock(console_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** There are three locks involved in two sequence: a) pm suspend: console_lock (@suspend_console()) cpu_add_remove_lock (@disable_nonboot_cpus()) cpu_hotplug.lock (@_cpu_down()) b) Plug-out CPUx: cpu_add_remove_lock (@(cpu_down()) cpu_hotplug.lock (@_cpu_down()) console_lock (@console_cpu_notify()) => Lockdeps prints warning log. There should be not real deadlock, as flag of console_suspended can protect this. Although console_suspend() releases console_sem, it doesn't tell lockdep about it. That results in the lockdep warning about circular locking when doing the following: enter suspend -> resume -> plug-out CPUx (echo 0 > cpux/online) Fix the problem by telling lockdep we actually released the semaphore in console_suspend() and acquired it again in console_resume(). Signed-off-by: Jane Li <jiel@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The code didn't verify that a control channel exists before trying to use it. It caused NULL ptr derefs which were easy to trigger by an unpriviliged user simply by reading the proc file, causing: [ 68.161404] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [ 68.162442] IP: visorchannel_read (drivers/staging/unisys/visorchannel/visorchannel_funcs.c:225) [ 68.163165] PGD 5ca21067 PUD 5ca20067 PMD 0 [ 68.163712] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 68.164390] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 68.164793] (ftrace buffer empty) [ 68.165220] Modules linked in: [ 68.165601] CPU: 0 PID: 7915 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.14.0-next-20140403-sasha-00012-gef5fa7d-dirty torvalds#373 [ 68.166821] task: ffff88006e8c3000 ti: ffff88005ca30000 task.ti: ffff88005ca30000 [ 68.167689] RIP: visorchannel_read (drivers/staging/unisys/visorchannel/visorchannel_funcs.c:225) [ 68.168683] RSP: 0018:ffff88005ca31e58 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 68.169302] RAX: ffff88005ca10000 RBX: ffff88005ca31e97 RCX: 0000000000000001 [ 68.170019] RDX: ffff88005ca31e97 RSI: 0000000000000bd6 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 68.170019] RBP: ffff88005ca31e78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 68.170019] R10: ffff880000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 68.170019] R13: 0000000000000bd6 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000008000 [ 68.170019] FS: 00007f0e8c041700(0000) GS:ffff88007be00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 68.170019] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 68.170019] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000006efe9000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 [ 68.170019] Stack: [ 68.170019] ffff88005ca31f50 ffff88005ca10000 000000000060e000 ffff88005ca31f50 [ 68.170019] ffff88005ca31ec8 ffffffff83e6f983 ffff8800780db810 0000000000008000 [ 68.170019] ffff88005ca31ec8 ffff88006da5f908 ffff8800780db800 000000000060e000 [ 68.170019] Call Trace: [ 68.170019] proc_read_toolaction (drivers/staging/unisys/visorchipset/visorchipset_main.c:2541) [ 68.170019] proc_reg_read (fs/proc/inode.c:211) [ 68.170019] vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:408) [ 68.170019] SyS_read (fs/read_write.c:519 fs/read_write.c:511) [ 68.170019] tracesys (arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S:749) [ 68.170019] Code: 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 5d e0 48 89 d3 4c 89 65 e8 49 89 cc 4c 89 6d f0 49 89 f5 4c 89 75 f8 49 89 fe <48> 8b 3f e8 4f f9 ff ff 85 c0 0f 88 97 00 00 00 4d 85 ed 0f 85 [ 68.170019] RIP visorchannel_read (drivers/staging/unisys/visorchannel/visorchannel_funcs.c:225) [ 68.170019] RSP <ffff88005ca31e58> [ 68.170019] CR2: 0000000000000000 Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…anges Sasha reported the following bug using trinity kernel BUG at mm/mprotect.c:149! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) Modules linked in: CPU: 20 PID: 26219 Comm: trinity-c216 Tainted: G W 3.14.0-rc5-next-20140305-sasha-00011-ge06f5f3-dirty torvalds#105 task: ffff8800b6c80000 ti: ffff880228436000 task.ti: ffff880228436000 RIP: change_protection_range+0x3b3/0x500 Call Trace: change_protection+0x25/0x30 change_prot_numa+0x1b/0x30 task_numa_work+0x279/0x360 task_work_run+0xae/0xf0 do_notify_resume+0x8e/0xe0 retint_signal+0x4d/0x92 The VM_BUG_ON was added in -mm by the patch "mm,numa: reorganize change_pmd_range". The race existed without the patch but was just harder to hit. The problem is that a transhuge check is made without holding the PTL. It's possible at the time of the check that a parallel fault clears the pmd and inserts a new one which then triggers the VM_BUG_ON check. This patch removes the VM_BUG_ON but fixes the race by rechecking transhuge under the PTL when marking page tables for NUMA hinting and bailing if a race occurred. It is not a problem for calls to mprotect() as they hold mmap_sem for write. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When I decrease the value of nr_hugepage in procfs a lot, softlockup happens. It is because there is no chance of context switch during this process. On the other hand, when I allocate a large number of hugepages, there is some chance of context switch. Hence softlockup doesn't happen during this process. So it's necessary to add the context switch in the freeing process as same as allocating process to avoid softlockup. When I freed 12 TB hugapages with kernel-2.6.32-358.el6, the freeing process occupied a CPU over 150 seconds and following softlockup message appeared twice or more. $ echo 6000000 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages $ cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages 6000000 $ grep ^Huge /proc/meminfo HugePages_Total: 6000000 HugePages_Free: 6000000 HugePages_Rsvd: 0 HugePages_Surp: 0 Hugepagesize: 2048 kB $ echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages BUG: soft lockup - CPU#16 stuck for 67s! [sh:12883] ... Pid: 12883, comm: sh Not tainted 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 #1 Call Trace: free_pool_huge_page+0xb8/0xd0 set_max_huge_pages+0x128/0x190 hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common+0x113/0x140 hugetlb_sysctl_handler+0x1e/0x20 proc_sys_call_handler+0x97/0xd0 proc_sys_write+0x14/0x20 vfs_write+0xb8/0x1a0 sys_write+0x51/0x90 __audit_syscall_exit+0x265/0x290 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b I have not confirmed this problem with upstream kernels because I am not able to prepare the machine equipped with 12TB memory now. However I confirmed that the amount of decreasing hugepages was directly proportional to the amount of required time. I measured required times on a smaller machine. It showed 130-145 hugepages decreased in a millisecond. Amount of decreasing Required time Decreasing rate hugepages (msec) (pages/msec) ------------------------------------------------------------ 10,000 pages == 20GB 70 - 74 135-142 30,000 pages == 60GB 208 - 229 131-144 It means decrement of 6TB hugepages will trigger softlockup with the default threshold 20sec, in this decreasing rate. Signed-off-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch uses of_node_init() to initialize the kobject in the fake node used in test_of_node(), to avoid following kobject warning. [ 0.897654] kobject: '(null)' (c0000007ca183a08): is not initialized, yet kobject_put() is being called. [ 0.897682] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.897688] WARNING: at lib/kobject.c:670 [ 0.897692] Modules linked in: [ 0.897701] CPU: 4 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.14.0+ #1 [ 0.897708] task: c0000007ca100000 ti: c0000007ca180000 task.ti: c0000007ca180000 [ 0.897715] NIP: c00000000046a1f0 LR: c00000000046a1ec CTR: 0000000001704660 [ 0.897721] REGS: c0000007ca1835c0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (3.14.0+) [ 0.897727] MSR: 8000000000029032 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28000024 XER: 0000000d [ 0.897749] CFAR: c0000000008ef4ec SOFTE: 1 GPR00: c00000000046a1ec c0000007ca183840 c0000000014c59b8 000000000000005c GPR04: 0000000000000001 c000000000129770 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000003fef GPR12: 0000000000000000 c00000000f221200 c00000000000c350 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR24: 0000000000000000 c00000000144e808 c000000000c56f20 00000000000000d8 GPR28: c000000000cd5058 0000000000000000 c000000001454ca8 c0000007ca183a08 [ 0.897856] NIP [c00000000046a1f0] .kobject_put+0xa0/0xb0 [ 0.897863] LR [c00000000046a1ec] .kobject_put+0x9c/0xb0 [ 0.897868] Call Trace: [ 0.897874] [c0000007ca183840] [c00000000046a1ec] .kobject_put+0x9c/0xb0 (unreliable) [ 0.897885] [c0000007ca1838c0] [c000000000743f9c] .of_node_put+0x2c/0x50 [ 0.897894] [c0000007ca183940] [c000000000c83954] .test_of_node+0x1dc/0x208 [ 0.897902] [c0000007ca183b80] [c000000000c839a4] .msi_bitmap_selftest+0x24/0x38 [ 0.897913] [c0000007ca183bf0] [c00000000000bb34] .do_one_initcall+0x144/0x200 [ 0.897922] [c0000007ca183ce0] [c000000000c748e4] .kernel_init_freeable+0x2b4/0x394 [ 0.897931] [c0000007ca183db0] [c00000000000c374] .kernel_init+0x24/0x130 [ 0.897940] [c0000007ca183e30] [c00000000000a2f4] .ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x68 [ 0.897947] Instruction dump: [ 0.897952] 7fe3fb78 38210080 e8010010 ebe1fff8 7c0803a6 4800014c e89f0000 3c62ff6e [ 0.897971] 7fe5fb78 3863a950 48485279 60000000 <0fe00000> 39000000 393f0038 4bffff80 [ 0.897992] ---[ end trace 1eeffdb9f825a556 ]--- Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

…thing to be update Since v1: Edited the comment according to Srivatsa's suggestion. During the testing, we encounter below WARN followed by Oops: WARNING: at kernel/sched/core.c:6218 ... NIP [c000000000101660] .build_sched_domains+0x11d0/0x1200 LR [c000000000101358] .build_sched_domains+0xec8/0x1200 PACATMSCRATCH [800000000000f032] Call Trace: [c00000001b103850] [c000000000101358] .build_sched_domains+0xec8/0x1200 [c00000001b1039a0] [c00000000010aad4] .partition_sched_domains+0x484/0x510 [c00000001b103aa0] [c00000000016d0a8] .rebuild_sched_domains+0x68/0xa0 [c00000001b103b30] [c00000000005cbf0] .topology_work_fn+0x10/0x30 ... Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] ... NIP [c00000000045c000] .__bitmap_weight+0x60/0xf0 LR [c00000000010132c] .build_sched_domains+0xe9c/0x1200 PACATMSCRATCH [8000000000029032] Call Trace: [c00000001b1037a0] [c000000000288ff4] .kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x184/0x3a0 [c00000001b103850] [c00000000010132c] .build_sched_domains+0xe9c/0x1200 [c00000001b1039a0] [c00000000010aad4] .partition_sched_domains+0x484/0x510 [c00000001b103aa0] [c00000000016d0a8] .rebuild_sched_domains+0x68/0xa0 [c00000001b103b30] [c00000000005cbf0] .topology_work_fn+0x10/0x30 ... This was caused by that 'sd->groups == NULL' after building groups, which was caused by the empty 'sd->span'. The cpu's domain contained nothing because the cpu was assigned to a wrong node, due to the following unfortunate sequence of events: 1. The hypervisor sent a topology update to the guest OS, to notify changes to the cpu-node mapping. However, the update was actually redundant - i.e., the "new" mapping was exactly the same as the old one. 2. Due to this, the 'updated_cpus' mask turned out to be empty after exiting the 'for-loop' in arch_update_cpu_topology(). 3. So we ended up calling stop-machine() with an empty cpumask list, which made stop-machine internally elect cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask), i.e., CPU0 as the cpu to run the payload (the update_cpu_topology() function). 4. This causes update_cpu_topology() to be run by CPU0. And since 'updates' is kzalloc()'ed inside arch_update_cpu_topology(), update_cpu_topology() finds update->cpu as well as update->new_nid to be 0. In other words, we end up assigning CPU0 (and eventually its siblings) to node 0, incorrectly. Along with the following wrong updating, it causes the sched-domain rebuild code to break and crash the system. Fix this by skipping the topology update in cases where we find that the topology has not actually changed in reality (ie., spurious updates). CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> CC: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com> CC: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> CC: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> CC: Jesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com> CC: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> CC: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Suggested-by: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <wangyun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Jason noticed that with Yocto GCC 4.8.1 ath6kl crashes with this iperf command: iperf -c $TARGET_IP -i 5 -t 50 -w 1M The crash was: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 1a480000 pgd = 80004000 [1a480000] *pgd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 805 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: ath6kl_sdio ath6kl_core [last unloaded: ath6kl_core] CPU: 0 PID: 1953 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Not tainted 3.10.9-1.0.0_alpha+dbf364b #1 Workqueue: ath6kl ath6kl_sdio_write_async_work [ath6kl_sdio] task: dcc9a680 ti: dc9ae000 task.ti: dc9ae000 PC is at v7_dma_clean_range+0x20/0x38 LR is at dma_cache_maint_page+0x50/0x54 pc : [<8001a6f8>] lr : [<800170fc>] psr: 20000093 sp : dc9afcf8 ip : 8001a748 fp : 00000004 r10: 00000000 r9 : 00000001 r8 : 00000000 r7 : 00000001 r6 : 00000000 r5 : 80cb7000 r4 : 03f9a480 r3 : 0000001f r2 : 00000020 r1 : 1a480000 r0 : 1a480000 Flags: nzCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel Control: 10c53c7d Table: 6cc5004a DAC: 00000015 Process kworker/u4:0 (pid: 1953, stack limit = 0xdc9ae238) Stack: (0xdc9afcf8 to 0xdc9b0000) fce0: 80c9b29c 00000000 fd00: 00000000 80017134 8001a748 dc302ac0 00000000 00000000 dc454a00 80c12ed8 fd20: dc115410 80017238 00000000 dc454a10 00000001 80017588 00000001 00000000 fd40: 00000000 dc302ac0 dc9afe38 dc9afe68 00000004 80c12ed8 00000000 dc454a00 fd60: 00000004 80436f88 00000000 00000000 00000600 0000ffff 0000000c 80c113c4 fd80: 80c9b29c 00000001 00000004 dc115470 60000013 dc302ac0 dc46e000 dc302800 fda0: dc9afe10 dc302b78 60000013 dc302ac0 dc46e000 00000035 dc46e5b0 80438c90 fdc0: dc9afe10 dc302800 dc302800 dc9afe68 dc9afe38 80424cb4 00000005 dc9afe10 fde0: dc9afe20 80424de8 dc9afe10 dc302800 dc46e910 80424e90 dc473c00 dc454f00 fe00: 000001b5 7f619d64 dcc7c830 00000000 00000000 dc9afe38 dc9afe68 00000000 fe20: 00000000 00000000 dc9afe28 dc9afe28 80424d80 00000000 00000035 9cac0034 fe40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 000001b5 00000000 00000000 00000000 fe60: dc9afe68 dc9afe10 3b9aca00 00000000 00000080 00000034 00000000 00000100 fe80: 00000000 00000000 dc9afe10 00000004 dc454a00 00000000 dc46e010 dc46e96c fea0: dc46e000 dc46e964 00200200 00100100 dc46e910 7f619ec0 00000600 80c0e770 fec0: dc15a900 dcc7c838 00000000 dc46e954 8042d434 dcc44680 dc46e954 dc004400 fee0: dc454500 00000000 00000000 dc9ae038 dc004400 8003c450 dcc44680 dc004414 ff00: dc46e954 dc454500 00000001 dcc44680 dc004414 dcc44698 dc9ae000 dc9ae030 ff20: 00000001 dc9ae000 dc004400 8003d158 8003d020 00000000 00000000 80c53941 ff40: dc9aff64 dcb71ea0 00000000 dcc44680 8003d020 00000000 00000000 00000000 ff60: 00000000 80042480 00000000 00000000 000000f8 dcc44680 00000000 00000000 ff80: dc9aff80 dc9aff80 00000000 00000000 dc9aff90 dc9aff90 dc9affac dcb71ea0 ffa0: 800423cc 00000000 00000000 8000e018 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000013 00000000 00000000 00000000 [<8001a6f8>] (v7_dma_clean_range+0x20/0x38) from [<800170fc>] (dma_cache_maint_page+0x50/0x54) [<800170fc>] (dma_cache_maint_page+0x50/0x54) from [<80017134>] (__dma_page_cpu_to_dev+0x34/0x9c) [<80017134>] (__dma_page_cpu_to_dev+0x34/0x9c) from [<80017238>] (arm_dma_map_page+0x64/0x68) [<80017238>] (arm_dma_map_page+0x64/0x68) from [<80017588>] (arm_dma_map_sg+0x7c/0xf4) [<80017588>] (arm_dma_map_sg+0x7c/0xf4) from [<80436f88>] (sdhci_send_command+0x894/0xe00) [<80436f88>] (sdhci_send_command+0x894/0xe00) from [<80438c90>] (sdhci_request+0xc0/0x1ec) [<80438c90>] (sdhci_request+0xc0/0x1ec) from [<80424cb4>] (mmc_start_request+0xb8/0xd4) [<80424cb4>] (mmc_start_request+0xb8/0xd4) from [<80424de8>] (__mmc_start_req+0x60/0x84) [<80424de8>] (__mmc_start_req+0x60/0x84) from [<80424e90>] (mmc_wait_for_req+0x10/0x20) [<80424e90>] (mmc_wait_for_req+0x10/0x20) from [<7f619d64>] (ath6kl_sdio_scat_rw.isra.10+0x1dc/0x240 [ath6kl_sdio]) [<7f619d64>] (ath6kl_sdio_scat_rw.isra.10+0x1dc/0x240 [ath6kl_sdio]) from [<7f619ec0>] (ath6kl_sdio_write_async_work+0x5c/0x104 [ath6kl_sdio]) [<7f619ec0>] (ath6kl_sdio_write_async_work+0x5c/0x104 [ath6kl_sdio]) from [<8003c450>] (process_one_work+0x10c/0x370) [<8003c450>] (process_one_work+0x10c/0x370) from [<8003d158>] (worker_thread+0x138/0x3fc) [<8003d158>] (worker_thread+0x138/0x3fc) from [<80042480>] (kthread+0xb4/0xb8) [<80042480>] (kthread+0xb4/0xb8) from [<8000e018>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c) Code: e1a02312 e2423001 e1c00003 f57ff04f (ee070f3a) ---[ end trace 0c038f0b8e0b67a3 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Jason's analysis: "The GCC 4.8.1 compiler will not do the for-loop till scat_entries, instead, it only run one round loop. This may be caused by that the GCC 4.8.1 thought that the scat_list only have one item and then no need to do full iteration, but this is simply wrong by looking at the assebly code. This will cause the sg buffer not get set when scat_entries > 1 and thus lead to kernel panic. Note: This issue not observed with GCC 4.7.2, only found on the GCC 4.8.1)" Fix this by using the normal [0] style for defining unknown number of list entries following the struct. This also fixes corruption with scat_q_depth, which was mistankely added to the end of struct and overwritten if there were more than item in the scat list. Reported-by: Jason Liu <r64343@freescale.com> Tested-by: Jason Liu <r64343@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com>

When encountering memory pressure, testers have run into the following lockdep warning. It was caused by __link_block_group calling kobject_add with the groups_sem held. kobject_add calls kvasprintf with GFP_KERNEL, which gets us into reclaim context. The kobject doesn't actually need to be added under the lock -- it just needs to ensure that it's only added for the first block group to be linked. ========================================================= [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ] 3.14.0-rc8-default #1 Not tainted --------------------------------------------------------- kswapd0/169 just changed the state of lock: (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffa018baea>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x200 [btrfs] but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past: (&found->groups_sem){+++++.} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&found->groups_sem); local_irq_disable(); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); lock(&found->groups_sem); <Interrupt> lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by kswapd0/169: #0: (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff81159e8a>] shrink_slab+0x3a/0x160 #1: (&type->s_umount_key#27){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff811bac6f>] grab_super_passive+0x3f/0x90 Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush() removes a nf_ct_gre_keymap object from net_gre->keymap_list and frees the object. But it doesn't clean a reference on this object from ct_pptp_info->keymap[dir]. Then nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy() may release the same object again. So nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush() can be called only when we are sure that when nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy will not be called. nf_ct_gre_keymap is created by nf_ct_gre_keymap_add() and the right way to destroy it is to call nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy(). This patch marks nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush() as static, so this patch can break compilation of third party modules, which use nf_ct_gre_keymap_flush. I'm not sure this is the right way to deprecate this function. [ 226.540793] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 226.541750] Modules linked in: nf_nat_pptp nf_nat_proto_gre nf_conntrack_pptp nf_conntrack_proto_gre ip_gre ip_tunnel gre ppp_deflate bsd_comp ppp_async crc_ccitt ppp_generic slhc xt_nat iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack veth tun bridge stp llc ppdev microcode joydev pcspkr serio_raw virtio_console virtio_balloon floppy parport_pc parport pvpanic i2c_piix4 virtio_net drm_kms_helper ttm ata_generic virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio drm i2c_core pata_acpi [last unloaded: ip_tunnel] [ 226.541776] CPU: 0 PID: 49 Comm: kworker/u4:2 Not tainted 3.14.0-rc8+ torvalds#101 [ 226.541776] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 226.541776] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net [ 226.541776] task: ffff8800371e0000 ti: ffff88003730c000 task.ti: ffff88003730c000 [ 226.541776] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81389ba9>] [<ffffffff81389ba9>] __list_del_entry+0x29/0xd0 [ 226.541776] RSP: 0018:ffff88003730dbd0 EFLAGS: 00010a83 [ 226.541776] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff8800374e6c40 RCX: dead000000200200 [ 226.541776] RDX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RSI: ffff8800371e07d0 RDI: ffff8800374e6c40 [ 226.541776] RBP: ffff88003730dbd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 226.541776] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff88003730d92e R12: 0000000000000002 [ 226.541776] R13: ffff88007a4c42d0 R14: ffff88007aef0000 R15: ffff880036cf0018 [ 226.541776] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 226.541776] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 226.541776] CR2: 00007f07f643f7d0 CR3: 0000000036fd2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 226.541776] Stack: [ 226.541776] ffff88003730dbe8 ffffffff81389c5d ffff8800374ffbe4 ffff88003730dc28 [ 226.541776] ffffffffa0162a43 ffffffffa01627c5 ffff88007a4c42d0 ffff88007aef0000 [ 226.541776] ffffffffa01651c0 ffff88007a4c45e0 ffff88007aef0000 ffff88003730dc40 [ 226.541776] Call Trace: [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff81389c5d>] list_del+0xd/0x30 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0162a43>] nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy+0x283/0x2d0 [nf_conntrack_proto_gre] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa01627c5>] ? nf_ct_gre_keymap_destroy+0x5/0x2d0 [nf_conntrack_proto_gre] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0162ab7>] gre_destroy+0x27/0x70 [nf_conntrack_proto_gre] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0117de3>] destroy_conntrack+0x83/0x200 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0117d87>] ? destroy_conntrack+0x27/0x200 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0117d60>] ? nf_conntrack_hash_check_insert+0x2e0/0x2e0 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff81630142>] nf_conntrack_destroy+0x72/0x180 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff816300d5>] ? nf_conntrack_destroy+0x5/0x180 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa011ef80>] ? kill_l3proto+0x20/0x20 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa011847e>] nf_ct_iterate_cleanup+0x14e/0x170 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa011f74b>] nf_ct_l4proto_pernet_unregister+0x5b/0x90 [nf_conntrack] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffffa0162409>] proto_gre_net_exit+0x19/0x30 [nf_conntrack_proto_gre] [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff815edf89>] ops_exit_list.isra.1+0x39/0x60 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff815eecc0>] cleanup_net+0x100/0x1d0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810a608a>] process_one_work+0x1ea/0x4f0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810a6028>] ? process_one_work+0x188/0x4f0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810a64ab>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x3a0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810a6390>] ? process_one_work+0x4f0/0x4f0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810af42d>] kthread+0xed/0x110 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff8173d4dc>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x40 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810af340>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff8174747c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 226.541776] [<ffffffff810af340>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x200/0x200 [ 226.541776] Code: 00 00 55 48 8b 17 48 b9 00 01 10 00 00 00 ad de 48 8b 47 08 48 89 e5 48 39 ca 74 29 48 b9 00 02 20 00 00 00 ad de 48 39 c8 74 7a <4c> 8b 00 4c 39 c7 75 53 4c 8b 42 08 4c 39 c7 75 2b 48 89 42 08 [ 226.541776] RIP [<ffffffff81389ba9>] __list_del_entry+0x29/0xd0 [ 226.541776] RSP <ffff88003730dbd0> [ 226.612193] ---[ end trace 985ae23ddfcc357c ]--- Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

Martin reported that his test system would not boot with current git, it oopsed with this: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88046c6c9e80 IP: [<ffffffff812971e0>] blk_queue_start_tag+0x90/0x150 PGD 1ddf067 PUD 1de2067 PMD 47fc7d067 PTE 800000046c6c9060 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: sd_mod lpfc(+) scsi_transport_fc scsi_tgt oracleasm rpcsec_gss_krb5 ipv6 igb dca i2c_algo_bit i2c_core hwmon CPU: 3 PID: 87 Comm: kworker/u17:1 Not tainted 3.14.0+ torvalds#246 Hardware name: Supermicro X9DRX+-F/X9DRX+-F, BIOS 3.00 07/09/2013 Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn task: ffff8802743c2150 ti: ffff880273d02000 task.ti: ffff880273d02000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812971e0>] [<ffffffff812971e0>] blk_queue_start_tag+0x90/0x150 RSP: 0018:ffff880273d03a58 EFLAGS: 00010092 RAX: ffff88046c6c9e78 RBX: ffff880077208e78 RCX: 00000000fffc8da6 RDX: 00000000fffc186d RSI: 0000000000000009 RDI: 00000000fffc8d9d RBP: ffff880273d03a88 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8800021c2410 R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000015b30 R12: ffff88046c5bb8a0 R13: ffff88046c5c0890 R14: 000000000000001e R15: 000000000000001e FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880277b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff88046c6c9e80 CR3: 00000000018f6000 CR4: 00000000000407e0 Stack: ffff880273d03a98 ffff880474b18800 0000000000000000 ffff880474157000 ffff88046c5c0890 ffff880077208e78 ffff880273d03ae8 ffffffff813b9e62 ffff880200000010 ffff880474b18968 ffff880474b18848 ffff88046c5c0cd8 Call Trace: [<ffffffff813b9e62>] scsi_request_fn+0xf2/0x510 [<ffffffff81293167>] __blk_run_queue+0x37/0x50 [<ffffffff8129ac43>] blk_execute_rq_nowait+0xb3/0x130 [<ffffffff8129ad24>] blk_execute_rq+0x64/0xf0 [<ffffffff8108d2b0>] ? bit_waitqueue+0xd0/0xd0 [<ffffffff813bba35>] scsi_execute+0xe5/0x180 [<ffffffff813bbe4a>] scsi_execute_req_flags+0x9a/0x110 [<ffffffffa01b1304>] sd_spinup_disk+0x94/0x460 [sd_mod] [<ffffffff81160000>] ? __unmap_hugepage_range+0x200/0x2f0 [<ffffffffa01b2b9a>] sd_revalidate_disk+0xaa/0x3f0 [sd_mod] [<ffffffffa01b2fb8>] sd_probe_async+0xd8/0x200 [sd_mod] [<ffffffff8107703f>] async_run_entry_fn+0x3f/0x140 [<ffffffff8106a1c5>] process_one_work+0x175/0x410 [<ffffffff8106b373>] worker_thread+0x123/0x400 [<ffffffff8106b250>] ? manage_workers+0x160/0x160 [<ffffffff8107104e>] kthread+0xce/0xf0 [<ffffffff81070f80>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff815f0bac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81070f80>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70 Code: 48 0f ab 11 72 db 48 81 4b 40 00 00 10 00 89 83 08 01 00 00 48 89 df 49 8b 04 24 48 89 1c d0 e8 f7 a8 ff ff 49 8b 85 28 05 00 00 <48> 89 58 08 48 89 03 49 8d 85 28 05 00 00 48 89 43 08 49 89 9d RIP [<ffffffff812971e0>] blk_queue_start_tag+0x90/0x150 RSP <ffff880273d03a58> CR2: ffff88046c6c9e80 Martin bisected and found this to be the problem patch; commit 6d11339 Author: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Date: Mon Feb 24 16:39:54 2014 +0100 block: Stop abusing rq->csd.list in blk-softirq and the problem was immediately apparent. The patch states that it is safe to reuse queuelist at completion time, since it is no longer used. However, that is not true if a device is using block enabled tagging. If that is the case, then the queuelist is reused to keep track of busy tags. If a device also ended up using softirq completions, we'd reuse ->queuelist for the IPI handling while block tagging was still using it. Boom. Fix this by adding a new ipi_list list head, and share the memory used with the request hash table. The hash table is never used after the request is moved to the dispatch list, which happens long before any potential completion of the request. Add a new request bit for this, so we don't have cases that check rq->hash while it could potentially have been reused for the IPI completion. Reported-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

There is a race when moving a QP from RTS->CLOSING where a SQ work request could be posted after the FW receives the RDMA_RI/FINI WR. The SQ work request will never get processed, and should be completed with FLUSHED status. Function c4iw_flush_sq(), however was dropping the oldest SQ work request when in CLOSING or IDLE states, instead of completing the pending work request. If that oldest pending work request was actually complete and has a CQE in the CQ, then when that CQE is proceessed in poll_cq, we'll BUG_ON() due to the inconsistent SQ/CQ state. This is a very small timing hole and has only been hit once so far. The fix is two-fold: 1) c4iw_flush_sq() MUST always flush all non-completed WRs with FLUSHED status regardless of the QP state. 2) In c4iw_modify_rc_qp(), always set the "in error" bit on the queue before moving the state out of RTS. This ensures that the state transition will not happen while another thread is in post_rc_send(), because set_state() and post_rc_send() both aquire the qp spinlock. Also, once we transition the state out of RTS, subsequent calls to post_rc_send() will fail because the "in error" bit is set. I don't think this fully closes the race where the FW can get a FINI followed a SQ work request being posted (because they are posted to differente EQs), but the #1 fix will handle the issue by flushing the SQ work request. Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>

…f the receiver's buffer" This reverts commit ef2820a ("net: sctp: Fix a_rwnd/rwnd management to reflect real state of the receiver's buffer") as it introduced a serious performance regression on SCTP over IPv4 and IPv6, though a not as dramatic on the latter. Measurements are on 10Gbit/s with ixgbe NICs. Current state: [root@Lab200slot2 ~]# iperf3 --sctp -4 -c 192.168.241.3 -V -l 1452 -t 60 iperf version 3.0.1 (10 January 2014) Linux Lab200slot2 3.14.0 #1 SMP Thu Apr 3 23:18:29 EDT 2014 x86_64 Time: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 17:56:21 GMT Connecting to host 192.168.241.3, port 5201 Cookie: Lab200slot2.1397238981.812898.548918 [ 4] local 192.168.241.2 port 38616 connected to 192.168.241.3 port 5201 Starting Test: protocol: SCTP, 1 streams, 1452 byte blocks, omitting 0 seconds, 60 second test [ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth [ 4] 0.00-1.09 sec 20.8 MBytes 161 Mbits/sec [ 4] 1.09-2.13 sec 10.8 MBytes 86.8 Mbits/sec [ 4] 2.13-3.15 sec 3.57 MBytes 29.5 Mbits/sec [ 4] 3.15-4.16 sec 4.33 MBytes 35.7 Mbits/sec [ 4] 4.16-6.21 sec 10.4 MBytes 42.7 Mbits/sec [ 4] 6.21-6.21 sec 0.00 Bytes 0.00 bits/sec [ 4] 6.21-7.35 sec 34.6 MBytes 253 Mbits/sec [ 4] 7.35-11.45 sec 22.0 MBytes 45.0 Mbits/sec [ 4] 11.45-11.45 sec 0.00 Bytes 0.00 bits/sec [ 4] 11.45-11.45 sec 0.00 Bytes 0.00 bits/sec [ 4] 11.45-11.45 sec 0.00 Bytes 0.00 bits/sec [ 4] 11.45-12.51 sec 16.0 MBytes 126 Mbits/sec [ 4] 12.51-13.59 sec 20.3 MBytes 158 Mbits/sec [ 4] 13.59-14.65 sec 13.4 MBytes 107 Mbits/sec [ 4] 14.65-16.79 sec 33.3 MBytes 130 Mbits/sec [ 4] 16.79-16.79 sec 0.00 Bytes 0.00 bits/sec [ 4] 16.79-17.82 sec 5.94 MBytes 48.7 Mbits/sec (etc) [root@Lab200slot2 ~]# iperf3 --sctp -6 -c 2001:db8:0:f101::1 -V -l 1400 -t 60 iperf version 3.0.1 (10 January 2014) Linux Lab200slot2 3.14.0 #1 SMP Thu Apr 3 23:18:29 EDT 2014 x86_64 Time: Fri, 11 Apr 2014 19:08:41 GMT Connecting to host 2001:db8:0:f101::1, port 5201 Cookie: Lab200slot2.1397243321.714295.2b3f7c [ 4] local 2001:db8:0:f101::2 port 55804 connected to 2001:db8:0:f101::1 port 5201 Starting Test: protocol: SCTP, 1 streams, 1400 byte blocks, omitting 0 seconds, 60 second test [ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth [ 4] 0.00-1.00 sec 169 MBytes 1.42 Gbits/sec [ 4] 1.00-2.00 sec 201 MBytes 1.69 Gbits/sec [ 4] 2.00-3.00 sec 188 MBytes 1.58 Gbits/sec [ 4] 3.00-4.00 sec 174 MBytes 1.46 Gbits/sec [ 4] 4.00-5.00 sec 165 MBytes 1.39 Gbits/sec [ 4] 5.00-6.00 sec 199 MBytes 1.67 Gbits/sec [ 4] 6.00-7.00 sec 163 MBytes 1.36 Gbits/sec [ 4] 7.00-8.00 sec 174 MBytes 1.46 Gbits/sec [ 4] 8.00-9.00 sec 193 MBytes 1.62 Gbits/sec [ 4] 9.00-10.00 sec 196 MBytes 1.65 Gbits/sec [ 4] 10.00-11.00 sec 157 MBytes 1.31 Gbits/sec [ 4] 11.00-12.00 sec 175 MBytes 1.47 Gbits/sec [ 4] 12.00-13.00 sec 192 MBytes 1.61 Gbits/sec [ 4] 13.00-14.00 sec 199 MBytes 1.67 Gbits/sec (etc) After patch: [root@Lab200slot2 ~]# iperf3 --sctp -4 -c 192.168.240.3 -V -l 1452 -t 60 iperf version 3.0.1 (10 January 2014) Linux Lab200slot2 3.14.0+ #1 SMP Mon Apr 14 12:06:40 EDT 2014 x86_64 Time: Mon, 14 Apr 2014 16:40:48 GMT Connecting to host 192.168.240.3, port 5201 Cookie: Lab200slot2.1397493648.413274.65e131 [ 4] local 192.168.240.2 port 50548 connected to 192.168.240.3 port 5201 Starting Test: protocol: SCTP, 1 streams, 1452 byte blocks, omitting 0 seconds, 60 second test [ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth [ 4] 0.00-1.00 sec 240 MBytes 2.02 Gbits/sec [ 4] 1.00-2.00 sec 239 MBytes 2.01 Gbits/sec [ 4] 2.00-3.00 sec 240 MBytes 2.01 Gbits/sec [ 4] 3.00-4.00 sec 239 MBytes 2.00 Gbits/sec [ 4] 4.00-5.00 sec 245 MBytes 2.05 Gbits/sec [ 4] 5.00-6.00 sec 240 MBytes 2.01 Gbits/sec [ 4] 6.00-7.00 sec 240 MBytes 2.02 Gbits/sec [ 4] 7.00-8.00 sec 239 MBytes 2.01 Gbits/sec With the reverted patch applied, the SCTP/IPv4 performance is back to normal on latest upstream for IPv4 and IPv6 and has same throughput as 3.4.2 test kernel, steady and interval reports are smooth again. Fixes: ef2820a ("net: sctp: Fix a_rwnd/rwnd management to reflect real state of the receiver's buffer") Reported-by: Peter Butler <pbutler@sonusnet.com> Reported-by: Dongsheng Song <dongsheng.song@gmail.com> Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Tested-by: Peter Butler <pbutler@sonusnet.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Matija Glavinic Pecotic <matija.glavinic-pecotic.ext@nsn.com> Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nsn.com> Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

…ersal 3bc9559 ("powerpc/PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal") caused a NULL pointer dereference because the loop body set the iterator to NULL: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000041d78 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] ... NIP [c000000000041d78] .sys_pciconfig_iobase+0x68/0x1f0 LR [c000000000041e0c] .sys_pciconfig_iobase+0xfc/0x1f0 Call Trace: [c0000003b4787db0] [c000000000041e0c] .sys_pciconfig_iobase+0xfc/0x1f0 (unreliable) [c0000003b4787e30] [c000000000009ed8] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 Fix it by using a temporary variable for the iterator. [bhelgaas: changelog, drop tmp_bus initialization] Fixes: 3bc9559 powerpc/PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal Signed-off-by: Mike Qiu <qiudayu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Mmapping a comedi data buffer with lockdep checking enabled produced the following kernel debug messages: ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.5.0-rc3-ija1+ torvalds#9 Tainted: G C ------------------------------------------------------- comedi_test/4160 is trying to acquire lock: (&dev->mutex#2){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa00313f4>] comedi_mmap+0x57/0x1d9 [comedi] but task is already holding lock: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff810c96fe>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x41/0x76 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}: [<ffffffff8106d0e8>] lock_acquire+0x97/0x105 [<ffffffff810ce3bc>] might_fault+0x6d/0x90 [<ffffffffa0031ffb>] do_devinfo_ioctl.isra.7+0x11e/0x14c [comedi] [<ffffffffa003227f>] comedi_unlocked_ioctl+0x256/0xe48 [comedi] [<ffffffff810f7fcd>] vfs_ioctl+0x18/0x34 [<ffffffff810f87fd>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x382/0x43c [<ffffffff810f88f9>] sys_ioctl+0x42/0x65 [<ffffffff81415c62>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b -> #0 (&dev->mutex#2){+.+.+.}: [<ffffffff8106c528>] __lock_acquire+0x101d/0x1591 [<ffffffff8106d0e8>] lock_acquire+0x97/0x105 [<ffffffff8140c894>] mutex_lock_nested+0x46/0x2a4 [<ffffffffa00313f4>] comedi_mmap+0x57/0x1d9 [comedi] [<ffffffff810d5816>] mmap_region+0x281/0x492 [<ffffffff810d5c92>] do_mmap_pgoff+0x26b/0x2a7 [<ffffffff810c971a>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x5d/0x76 [<ffffffff810d493f>] sys_mmap_pgoff+0xc7/0x10d [<ffffffff81004d36>] sys_mmap+0x16/0x20 [<ffffffff81415c62>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&dev->mutex#2); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&dev->mutex#2); *** DEADLOCK *** To avoid the circular dependency, just try to get the lock in `comedi_mmap()` instead of blocking. Since the comedi device's main mutex is heavily used, do a down-read of its `attach_lock` rwsemaphore instead. Trying to down-read `attach_lock` should only fail if some task has down-write locked it, and that is only done while the comedi device is being attached to or detached from a low-level hardware device. Unfortunately, acquiring the `attach_lock` doesn't prevent another task replacing the comedi data buffer we are trying to mmap. The details of the buffer are held in a `struct comedi_buf_map` and pointed to by `s->async->buf_map` where `s` is the comedi subdevice whose buffer we are trying to map. The `struct comedi_buf_map` is already reference counted with a `struct kref`, so we can stop it being freed prematurely. Modify `comedi_mmap()` to call new function `comedi_buf_map_from_subdev_get()` to read the subdevice's current buffer map pointer and increment its reference instead of accessing `async->buf_map` directly. Call `comedi_buf_map_put()` to decrement the reference once the buffer map structure has been dealt with. (Note that `comedi_buf_map_put()` does nothing if passed a NULL pointer.) `comedi_buf_map_from_subdev_get()` checks the subdevice's buffer map pointer has been set and the buffer map has been initialized enough for `comedi_mmap()` to deal with it (specifically, check the `n_pages` member has been set to a non-zero value). If all is well, the buffer map's reference is incremented and a pointer to it is returned. The comedi subdevice's spin-lock is used to protect the checks. Also use the spin-lock in `__comedi_buf_alloc()` and `__comedi_buf_free()` to protect changes to the subdevice's buffer map structure pointer and the buffer map structure's `n_pages` member. (This checking of `n_pages` is a bit clunky and I [Ian Abbott] plan to deal with it in the future.) Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14.x, 3.15.x Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When I open the LOCKDEP config and run these steps: modprobe 8021q vconfig add eth2 20 vconfig add eth2.20 30 ifconfig eth2 xx.xx.xx.xx then the Call Trace happened: [32524.386288] ============================================= [32524.386293] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [32524.386298] 3.14.0-rc2-0.7-default+ torvalds#35 Tainted: G O [32524.386302] --------------------------------------------- [32524.386306] ifconfig/3103 is trying to acquire lock: [32524.386310] (&vlan_netdev_addr_lock_key/1){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff814275f4>] dev_mc_sync+0x64/0xb0 [32524.386326] [32524.386326] but task is already holding lock: [32524.386330] (&vlan_netdev_addr_lock_key/1){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff8141af83>] dev_set_rx_mode+0x23/0x40 [32524.386341] [32524.386341] other info that might help us debug this: [32524.386345] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [32524.386345] [32524.386350] CPU0 [32524.386352] ---- [32524.386354] lock(&vlan_netdev_addr_lock_key/1); [32524.386359] lock(&vlan_netdev_addr_lock_key/1); [32524.386364] [32524.386364] *** DEADLOCK *** [32524.386364] [32524.386368] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [32524.386368] [32524.386373] 2 locks held by ifconfig/3103: [32524.386376] #0: (rtnl_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81431d42>] rtnl_lock+0x12/0x20 [32524.386387] #1: (&vlan_netdev_addr_lock_key/1){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff8141af83>] dev_set_rx_mode+0x23/0x40 [32524.386398] [32524.386398] stack backtrace: [32524.386403] CPU: 1 PID: 3103 Comm: ifconfig Tainted: G O 3.14.0-rc2-0.7-default+ torvalds#35 [32524.386409] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2007 [32524.386414] ffffffff81ffae40 ffff8800d9625ae8 ffffffff814f68a2 ffff8800d9625bc8 [32524.386421] ffffffff810a35fb ffff8800d8a8d9d0 00000000d9625b28 ffff8800d8a8e5d0 [32524.386428] 000003cc00000000 0000000000000002 ffff8800d8a8e5f8 0000000000000000 [32524.386435] Call Trace: [32524.386441] [<ffffffff814f68a2>] dump_stack+0x6a/0x78 [32524.386448] [<ffffffff810a35fb>] __lock_acquire+0x7ab/0x1940 [32524.386454] [<ffffffff810a323a>] ? __lock_acquire+0x3ea/0x1940 [32524.386459] [<ffffffff810a4874>] lock_acquire+0xe4/0x110 [32524.386464] [<ffffffff814275f4>] ? dev_mc_sync+0x64/0xb0 [32524.386471] [<ffffffff814fc07a>] _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x2a/0x40 [32524.386476] [<ffffffff814275f4>] ? dev_mc_sync+0x64/0xb0 [32524.386481] [<ffffffff814275f4>] dev_mc_sync+0x64/0xb0 [32524.386489] [<ffffffffa0500cab>] vlan_dev_set_rx_mode+0x2b/0x50 [8021q] [32524.386495] [<ffffffff8141addf>] __dev_set_rx_mode+0x5f/0xb0 [32524.386500] [<ffffffff8141af8b>] dev_set_rx_mode+0x2b/0x40 [32524.386506] [<ffffffff8141b3cf>] __dev_open+0xef/0x150 [32524.386511] [<ffffffff8141b177>] __dev_change_flags+0xa7/0x190 [32524.386516] [<ffffffff8141b292>] dev_change_flags+0x32/0x80 [32524.386524] [<ffffffff8149ca56>] devinet_ioctl+0x7d6/0x830 [32524.386532] [<ffffffff81437b0b>] ? dev_ioctl+0x34b/0x660 [32524.386540] [<ffffffff814a05b0>] inet_ioctl+0x80/0xa0 [32524.386550] [<ffffffff8140199d>] sock_do_ioctl+0x2d/0x60 [32524.386558] [<ffffffff81401a52>] sock_ioctl+0x82/0x2a0 [32524.386568] [<ffffffff811a7123>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x93/0x590 [32524.386578] [<ffffffff811b2705>] ? rcu_read_lock_held+0x45/0x50 [32524.386586] [<ffffffff811b39e5>] ? __fget_light+0x105/0x110 [32524.386594] [<ffffffff811a76b1>] SyS_ioctl+0x91/0xb0 [32524.386604] [<ffffffff815057e2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b ======================================================================== The reason is that all of the addr_lock_key for vlan dev have the same class, so if we change the status for vlan dev, the vlan dev and its real dev will hold the same class of addr_lock_key together, so the warning happened. we should distinguish the lock depth for vlan dev and its real dev. v1->v2: Convert the vlan_netdev_addr_lock_key to an array of eight elements, which could support to add 8 vlan id on a same vlan dev, I think it is enough for current scene, because a netdev's name is limited to IFNAMSIZ which could not hold 8 vlan id, and the vlan dev would not meet the same class key with its real dev. The new function vlan_dev_get_lockdep_subkey() will return the subkey and make the vlan dev could get a suitable class key. v2->v3: According David's suggestion, I use the subclass to distinguish the lock key for vlan dev and its real dev, but it make no sense, because the difference for subclass in the lock_class_key doesn't mean that the difference class for lock_key, so I use lock_depth to distinguish the different depth for every vlan dev, the same depth of the vlan dev could have the same lock_class_key, I import the MAX_LOCK_DEPTH from the include/linux/sched.h, I think it is enough here, the lockdep should never exceed that value. v3->v4: Add a huge array of locking keys will waste static kernel memory and is not a appropriate method, we could use _nested() variants to fix the problem, calculate the depth for every vlan dev, and use the depth as the subclass for addr_lock_key. Signed-off-by: Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, it is possible to create an SCTP socket, then switch auth_enable via sysctl setting to 1 and crash the system on connect: Oops[#1]: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.14.1-mipsgit-20140415 #1 task: ffffffff8056ce80 ti: ffffffff8055c000 task.ti: ffffffff8055c000 [...] Call Trace: [<ffffffff8043c4e8>] sctp_auth_asoc_set_default_hmac+0x68/0x80 [<ffffffff8042b300>] sctp_process_init+0x5e0/0x8a4 [<ffffffff8042188c>] sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init+0x234/0x34c [<ffffffff804228c8>] sctp_do_sm+0xb4/0x1e8 [<ffffffff80425a08>] sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv+0x1c4/0x214 [<ffffffff8043af68>] sctp_rcv+0x588/0x630 [<ffffffff8043e8e8>] sctp6_rcv+0x10/0x24 [<ffffffff803acb50>] ip6_input+0x2c0/0x440 [<ffffffff8030fc00>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x4a8/0x564 [<ffffffff80310650>] process_backlog+0xb4/0x18c [<ffffffff80313cbc>] net_rx_action+0x12c/0x210 [<ffffffff80034254>] __do_softirq+0x17c/0x2ac [<ffffffff800345e0>] irq_exit+0x54/0xb0 [<ffffffff800075a4>] ret_from_irq+0x0/0x4 [<ffffffff800090ec>] rm7k_wait_irqoff+0x24/0x48 [<ffffffff8005e388>] cpu_startup_entry+0xc0/0x148 [<ffffffff805a88b0>] start_kernel+0x37c/0x398 Code: dd0900b8 000330f8 0126302d <dcc60000> 50c0fff1 0047182a a48306a0 03e00008 00000000 ---[ end trace b530b0551467f2fd ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt What happens while auth_enable=0 in that case is, that ep->auth_hmacs is initialized to NULL in sctp_auth_init_hmacs() when endpoint is being created. After that point, if an admin switches over to auth_enable=1, the machine can crash due to NULL pointer dereference during reception of an INIT chunk. When we enter sctp_process_init() via sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init() in order to respond to an INIT chunk, the INIT verification succeeds and while we walk and process all INIT params via sctp_process_param() we find that net->sctp.auth_enable is set, therefore do not fall through, but invoke sctp_auth_asoc_set_default_hmac() instead, and thus, dereference what we have set to NULL during endpoint initialization phase. The fix is to make auth_enable immutable by caching its value during endpoint initialization, so that its original value is being carried along until destruction. The bug seems to originate from the very first days. Fix in joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Reported-by: Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Tested-by: Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With EXT4FS_DEBUG ext4_count_free_clusters() will call ext4_read_block_bitmap() without s_group_info initialized, so we need to initialize multi-block allocator before. And dependencies that must be solved, to allow this: - multi-block allocator needs in group descriptors - need to install s_op before initializing multi-block allocator, because in ext4_mb_init_backend() new inode is created. - initialize number of group desc blocks (s_gdb_count) otherwise number of clusters returned by ext4_free_clusters_after_init() is not correct. (see ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa()) Here is the stack backtrace: (gdb) bt #0 ext4_get_group_info (group=0, sb=0xffff880079a10000) at ext4.h:2430 #1 ext4_validate_block_bitmap (sb=sb@entry=0xffff880079a10000, desc=desc@entry=0xffff880056510000, block_group=block_group@entry=0, bh=bh@entry=0xffff88007bf2b2d8) at balloc.c:358 #2 0xffffffff81232202 in ext4_wait_block_bitmap (sb=sb@entry=0xffff880079a10000, block_group=block_group@entry=0, bh=bh@entry=0xffff88007bf2b2d8) at balloc.c:476 #3 0xffffffff81232eaf in ext4_read_block_bitmap (sb=sb@entry=0xffff880079a10000, block_group=block_group@entry=0) at balloc.c:489 #4 0xffffffff81232fc0 in ext4_count_free_clusters (sb=sb@entry=0xffff880079a10000) at balloc.c:665 #5 0xffffffff81259ffa in ext4_check_descriptors (first_not_zeroed=<synthetic pointer>, sb=0xffff880079a10000) at super.c:2143 torvalds#6 ext4_fill_super (sb=sb@entry=0xffff880079a10000, data=<optimized out>, data@entry=0x0 <irq_stack_union>, silent=silent@entry=0) at super.c:3851 ... Signed-off-by: Azat Khuzhin <a3at.mail@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

When heavily exercising xattr code the assertion that jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() shouldn't return error was triggered: WARNING: at /srv/autobuild-ceph/gitbuilder.git/build/fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1237 jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x1ba/0x260() CPU: 0 PID: 8877 Comm: ceph-osd Tainted: G W 3.10.0-ceph-00049-g68d04c9 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R410/01V648, BIOS 1.6.3 02/07/2011 ffffffff81a1d3c8 ffff880214469928 ffffffff816311b0 ffff880214469968 ffffffff8103fae0 ffff880214469958 ffff880170a9dc30 ffff8802240fbe80 0000000000000000 ffff88020b366000 ffff8802256e7510 ffff880214469978 Call Trace: [<ffffffff816311b0>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8103fae0>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0 [<ffffffff8103fb2a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff81267c2a>] jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x1ba/0x260 [<ffffffff81245093>] __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xa3/0x140 [<ffffffff812561f3>] ext4_xattr_release_block+0x103/0x1f0 [<ffffffff81256680>] ext4_xattr_block_set+0x1e0/0x910 [<ffffffff8125795b>] ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x38b/0x4a0 [<ffffffff810a319d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff81257b32>] ext4_xattr_set+0xc2/0x140 [<ffffffff81258547>] ext4_xattr_user_set+0x47/0x50 [<ffffffff811935ce>] generic_setxattr+0x6e/0x90 [<ffffffff81193ecb>] __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x7b/0x1c0 [<ffffffff811940d4>] vfs_setxattr+0xc4/0xd0 [<ffffffff8119421e>] setxattr+0x13e/0x1e0 [<ffffffff811719c7>] ? __sb_start_write+0xe7/0x1b0 [<ffffffff8118f2e8>] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x28/0x60 [<ffffffff8118c65c>] ? fget_light+0x3c/0x130 [<ffffffff8118f2e8>] ? mnt_want_write_file+0x28/0x60 [<ffffffff8118f1f8>] ? __mnt_want_write+0x58/0x70 [<ffffffff811946be>] SyS_fsetxattr+0xbe/0x100 [<ffffffff816407c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b The reason for the warning is that buffer_head passed into jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() didn't have journal_head attached. This is caused by the following race of two ext4_xattr_release_block() calls: CPU1 CPU2 ext4_xattr_release_block() ext4_xattr_release_block() lock_buffer(bh); /* False */ if (BHDR(bh)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) } else { le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(bh)->h_refcount, -1); unlock_buffer(bh); lock_buffer(bh); /* True */ if (BHDR(bh)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) get_bh(bh); ext4_free_blocks() ... jbd2_journal_forget() jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer() -> JH is gone error = ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block(handle, inode, bh); -> triggers the warning We fix the problem by moving ext4_handle_dirty_xattr_block() under the buffer lock. Sadly this cannot be done in nojournal mode as that function can call sync_dirty_buffer() which would deadlock. Luckily in nojournal mode the race is harmless (we only dirty already freed buffer) and thus for nojournal mode we leave the dirtying outside of the buffer lock. Reported-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Commit c140e1c ("dm thin: use per thin device deferred bio lists") introduced the use of an rculist for all active thin devices. The use of rcu_read_lock() in process_deferred_bios() can result in a BUG if a dm_bio_prison_cell must be allocated as a side-effect of bio_detain(): BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/mempool.c:203 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 6, name: kworker/u8:0 3 locks held by kworker/u8:0/6: #0: ("dm-" "thin"){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff8106be42>] process_one_work+0x192/0x550 #1: ((&pool->worker)){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8106be42>] process_one_work+0x192/0x550 #2: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff816360b5>] do_worker+0x5/0x4d0 We can't process deferred bios with the rcu lock held, since dm_bio_prison_cell allocation may block if the bio-prison's cell mempool is exhausted. To fix: - Introduce a refcount and completion field to each thin_c - Add thin_get/put methods for adjusting the refcount. If the refcount hits zero then the completion is triggered. - Initialise refcount to 1 when creating thin_c - When iterating the active_thins list we thin_get() whilst the rcu lock is held. - After the rcu lock is dropped we process the deferred bios for that thin. - When destroying a thin_c we thin_put() and then wait for the completion -- to avoid a race between the worker thread iterating from that thin_c and destroying the thin_c. Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

The function ext4_update_i_disksize() is used in only one place, in the function mpage_map_and_submit_extent(). Move its code to simplify the code paths, and also move the call to ext4_mark_inode_dirty() into the i_data_sem's critical region, to be consistent with all of the other places where we update i_disksize. That way, we also keep the raw_inode's i_disksize protected, to avoid the following race: CPU #1 CPU #2 down_write(&i_data_sem) Modify i_disk_size up_write(&i_data_sem) down_write(&i_data_sem) Modify i_disk_size Copy i_disk_size to on-disk inode up_write(&i_data_sem) Copy i_disk_size to on-disk inode Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Commit aa92b6f (gpio / ACPI: Allocate ACPI specific data directly in acpi_gpiochip_add()) moved ACPI handle checking to acpi_gpiochip_add() but forgot to check whether chip->dev is NULL before dereferencing it. Since chip->dev pointer is optional we can end up with crash like following: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000138 IP: [<c126c2b3>] acpi_gpiochip_add+0x13/0x190 *pde = 00000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: ssb(+) ... CPU: 0 PID: 512 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 3.14.0-rc7-next-20140324-t1 torvalds#24 Hardware name: Dell Inc. Latitude D830 /0UY141, BIOS A02 06/07/2007 task: f5799900 ti: f543e000 task.ti: f543e000 EIP: 0060:[<c126c2b3>] EFLAGS: 00010282 CPU: 0 EIP is at acpi_gpiochip_add+0x13/0x190 EAX: 00000000 EBX: f57824c4 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000 ESI: f57824c4 EDI: 00000010 EBP: f543fc54 ESP: f543fc40 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000138 CR3: 355f8000 CR4: 000007d0 Stack: f543fc5c fd1f7790 f57824c4 000000be 00000010 f543fc84 c1269f4e f543fc74 fd1f78bd 00008002 f57822b0 f5782090 fd1f8400 00000286 fd1f9994 00000000 f5782000 f543fc8c fd1f7e39 f543fcc8 fd1f0bd8 000000c0 00000000 00000000 Call Trace: [<fd1f7790>] ? ssb_pcie_mdio_write+0xa0/0xd0 [ssb] [<c1269f4e>] gpiochip_add+0xee/0x300 [<fd1f78bd>] ? ssb_pcicore_serdes_workaround+0xfd/0x140 [ssb] [<fd1f7e39>] ssb_gpio_init+0x89/0xa0 [ssb] [<fd1f0bd8>] ssb_attach_queued_buses+0xc8/0x2d0 [ssb] [<fd1f0f65>] ssb_bus_register+0x185/0x1f0 [ssb] [<fd1f3120>] ? ssb_pci_xtal+0x220/0x220 [ssb] [<fd1f106c>] ssb_bus_pcibus_register+0x2c/0x80 [ssb] [<fd1f40dc>] ssb_pcihost_probe+0x9c/0x110 [ssb] [<c1276c8f>] pci_device_probe+0x6f/0xc0 [<c11bdb55>] ? sysfs_create_link+0x25/0x40 [<c131d8b9>] driver_probe_device+0x79/0x360 [<c1276512>] ? pci_match_device+0xb2/0xc0 [<c131dc51>] __driver_attach+0x71/0x80 [<c131dbe0>] ? __device_attach+0x40/0x40 [<c131bd87>] bus_for_each_dev+0x47/0x80 [<c131d3ae>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20 [<c131dbe0>] ? __device_attach+0x40/0x40 [<c131d007>] bus_add_driver+0x157/0x230 [<c131e219>] driver_register+0x59/0xe0 ... Fix this by checking chip->dev pointer against NULL first. Also we can now remove redundant check in acpi_gpiochip_request/free_interrupts(). Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

…nabled With bigalloc enabled we must use EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP() instead of EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP() otherwise we will go beyond the allocated buffer. $ mount -t ext4 /dev/vde /vde [ 70.573993] EXT4-fs DEBUG (fs/ext4/mballoc.c, 2346): ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo: [ 70.575174] allocated s_groupinfo array for 1 meta_bg's [ 70.576172] EXT4-fs DEBUG (fs/ext4/super.c, 2092): ext4_check_descriptors: [ 70.576972] Checking group descriptorsBUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88006ab56000 [ 72.463686] IP: [<ffffffff81394eb9>] __bitmap_weight+0x2a/0x7f [ 72.464168] PGD 295e067 PUD 2961067 PMD 7fa8e067 PTE 800000006ab56060 [ 72.464738] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 72.465139] Modules linked in: [ 72.465402] CPU: 1 PID: 3560 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 3.14.0-rc2-00069-ge57bce1 torvalds#60 [ 72.466079] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 72.466505] task: ffff88007ce6c8a0 ti: ffff88006b7f0000 task.ti: ffff88006b7f0000 [ 72.466505] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81394eb9>] [<ffffffff81394eb9>] __bitmap_weight+0x2a/0x7f [ 72.466505] RSP: 0018:ffff88006b7f1c00 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 72.466505] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000050a RCX: 0000000000000040 [ 72.466505] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000080000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 72.466505] RBP: ffff88006b7f1c28 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 72.466505] R10: 000000000000babe R11: 0000000000000400 R12: 0000000000080000 [ 72.466505] R13: 0000000000000200 R14: 0000000000002000 R15: ffff88006ab55000 [ 72.466505] FS: 00007f43ba1fa840(0000) GS:ffff88007f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 72.466505] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 72.466505] CR2: ffff88006ab56000 CR3: 000000006b7e6000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 72.466505] Stack: [ 72.466505] ffff88006ab65000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000010000 [ 72.466505] ffff88006ab6f400 ffff88006b7f1c58 ffffffff81396bb8 0000000000010000 [ 72.466505] 0000000000000000 ffff88007b869a90 ffff88006a48a000 ffff88006b7f1c70 [ 72.466505] Call Trace: [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff81396bb8>] memweight+0x5f/0x8a [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff811c3b19>] ext4_count_free+0x13/0x21 [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff811c396c>] ext4_count_free_clusters+0xdb/0x171 [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff811e3bdd>] ext4_fill_super+0x117c/0x28ef [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff81391569>] ? vsnprintf+0x1c7/0x3f7 [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff8114d8dc>] mount_bdev+0x145/0x19c [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff811e2a61>] ? ext4_calculate_overhead+0x2a1/0x2a1 [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff811dab1d>] ext4_mount+0x15/0x17 [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff8114e3aa>] mount_fs+0x67/0x150 [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff811637ea>] vfs_kern_mount+0x64/0xde [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff81165d19>] do_mount+0x6fe/0x7f5 [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff81126cc8>] ? strndup_user+0x3a/0xd9 [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff8116604b>] SyS_mount+0x85/0xbe [ 72.466505] [<ffffffff81619e90>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2 [ 72.466505] Code: c3 89 f0 b9 40 00 00 00 55 99 48 89 e5 41 57 f7 f9 41 56 49 89 ff 41 55 45 31 ed 41 54 41 89 f4 53 31 db 41 89 c6 45 39 ee 7e 10 <4b> 8b 3c ef 49 ff c5 e8 bf ff ff ff 01 c3 eb eb 31 c0 45 85 f6 [ 72.466505] RIP [<ffffffff81394eb9>] __bitmap_weight+0x2a/0x7f [ 72.466505] RSP <ffff88006b7f1c00> [ 72.466505] CR2: ffff88006ab56000 [ 72.466505] ---[ end trace 7d051a08ae138573 ]--- Killed Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

In cifs_sfu_make_node(), on success, instantiate rather than leave it with dentry unhashed negative to support callers that expect mknod(2) to always instantiate. This fixes the following test case: mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o ...,sfu mkfifo /mnt/fifo ./xfstests/ltp/growfiles -b -W test -e 1 -u -i 0 -L 30 /mnt/fifo ... BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000034cec4e58 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 138098 Comm: growfiles Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.14.0-436.3987_1240945149.el9.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:_raw_callee_save__kvm_vcpu_is_preempted+0x0/0x20 Code: e8 15 d9 61 00 e9 63 ff ff ff 41 bd ea ff ff ff e9 58 ff ff ff e8 d0 71 c0 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 <48> 8b 04 fd 60 2b c1 99 80 b8 90 50 03 00 00 0f 95 c0 c3 cc cc cc RSP: 0018:ffffb6a143cf7cf8 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff8a9bc30fb038 RBX: ffff8a9bc666a200 RCX: ffff8a9cc0260000 RDX: 00000000736f622e RSI: ffff8a9bc30fb038 RDI: 000000007665645f RBP: ffffb6a143cf7d70 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8a9bc666a200 R13: 0000559a302a12b0 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007fbed1dbb740(0000) GS:ffff8a9cf0000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000034cec4e58 CR3: 0000000128ec6006 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df ? __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x5f7/0x6a0 ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd ? page_fault_oops+0x134/0x170 ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? _pfx_raw_callee_save__kvm_vcpu_is_preempted+0x10/0x10 __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x5f7/0x6a0 ? __mod_memcg_lruvec_state+0x84/0xd0 pipe_write+0x47/0x650 ? do_anonymous_page+0x258/0x410 ? inode_security+0x22/0x60 ? selinux_file_permission+0x108/0x150 vfs_write+0x2cb/0x410 ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xf0 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x22/0x40 ? do_syscall_64+0x6b/0xf0 ? sched_clock_cpu+0x9/0xc0 ? exc_page_fault+0x62/0x150 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 72bc63f ("smb3: fix creating FIFOs when mounting with "sfu" mount option") Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>

…git/netfilter/nf netfilter pull request 24-04-11 Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patches #1 and #2 add missing rcu read side lock when iterating over expression and object type list which could race with module removal. Patch #3 prevents promisc packet from visiting the bridge/input hook to amend a recent fix to address conntrack confirmation race in br_netfilter and nf_conntrack_bridge. Patch #4 adds and uses iterate decorator type to fetch the current pipapo set backend datastructure view when netlink dumps the set elements. Patch #5 fixes removal of duplicate elements in the pipapo set backend. Patch torvalds#6 flowtable validates pppoe header before accessing it. Patch torvalds#7 fixes flowtable datapath for pppoe packets, otherwise lookup fails and pppoe packets follow classic path. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When disabling aRFS under the `priv->state_lock`, any scheduled aRFS works are canceled using the `cancel_work_sync` function, which waits for the work to end if it has already started. However, while waiting for the work handler, the handler will try to acquire the `state_lock` which is already acquired. The worker acquires the lock to delete the rules if the state is down, which is not the worker's responsibility since disabling aRFS deletes the rules. Add an aRFS state variable, which indicates whether the aRFS is enabled and prevent adding rules when the aRFS is disabled. Kernel log: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.7.0-rc4_net_next_mlx5_5483eb2 #1 Tainted: G I ------------------------------------------------------ ethtool/386089 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88810f21ce68 ((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0 but task is already holding lock: ffff8884a1808cc0 (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0x53/0x200 [mlx5_core] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x80/0xc90 arfs_handle_work+0x4b/0x3b0 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x1dc/0x4a0 worker_thread+0x1bf/0x3c0 kthread+0xd7/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 -> #0 ((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x17b4/0x2c80 lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2b0 __flush_work+0x7a/0x4e0 __cancel_work_timer+0x131/0x1c0 arfs_del_rules+0x143/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_arfs_disable+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0xcb/0x200 [mlx5_core] ethnl_set_channels+0x28f/0x3b0 ethnl_default_set_doit+0xec/0x240 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120 genl_rcv_msg+0x188/0x2c0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1a1/0x270 netlink_sendmsg+0x214/0x460 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 __sys_sendto+0x113/0x170 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x40/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&priv->state_lock); lock((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)); lock(&priv->state_lock); lock((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by ethtool/386089: #0: ffffffff82ea7210 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv+0x15/0x40 #1: ffffffff82e94c88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ethnl_default_set_doit+0xd3/0x240 #2: ffff8884a1808cc0 (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0x53/0x200 [mlx5_core] stack backtrace: CPU: 15 PID: 386089 Comm: ethtool Tainted: G I 6.7.0-rc4_net_next_mlx5_5483eb2 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x144/0x160 __lock_acquire+0x17b4/0x2c80 lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2b0 ? __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0 ? save_trace+0x3e/0x360 ? __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0 __flush_work+0x7a/0x4e0 ? __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0 ? __lock_acquire+0xa78/0x2c80 ? lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2b0 ? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x70 __cancel_work_timer+0x131/0x1c0 ? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x70 arfs_del_rules+0x143/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_arfs_disable+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0xcb/0x200 [mlx5_core] ethnl_set_channels+0x28f/0x3b0 ethnl_default_set_doit+0xec/0x240 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120 genl_rcv_msg+0x188/0x2c0 ? ethnl_ops_begin+0xb0/0xb0 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1a1/0x270 netlink_sendmsg+0x214/0x460 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 __sys_sendto+0x113/0x170 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x53f/0x8f0 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x40/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e </TASK> Fixes: 45bf454 ("net/mlx5e: Enabling aRFS mechanism") Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411115444.374475-7-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents. When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump packet and soft lockup will be detected. net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate. PID: 33036 TASK: ffff949da6f20000 CPU: 23 COMMAND: "vhost-32980" #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663 [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20] RIP: ffffffff89792594 RSP: ffffa655314979e8 RFLAGS: 00000002 RAX: ffffffff89792500 RBX: ffffffff8af428a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00000000000003fd RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: ffffffff8af428a0 RBP: 0000000000002710 R8: 0000000000000004 R9: 000000000000000f R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff8acbf64f R12: 0000000000000020 R13: ffffffff8acbf698 R14: 0000000000000058 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594 torvalds#6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470 torvalds#7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6 torvalds#8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605 torvalds#9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558 torvalds#10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124 torvalds#11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07 torvalds#12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306 torvalds#13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765 torvalds#14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun] torvalds#15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun] torvalds#16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net] torvalds#17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost] torvalds#18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72 torvalds#19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors") Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 amends a missing spot where the set iterator type is unset. This is fixing a issue in the previous pull request. Patch #2 fixes the delete set command abort path by restoring state of the elements. Reverse logic for the activate (abort) case otherwise element state is not restored, this requires to move the check for active/inactive elements to the set iterator callback. From the deactivate path, toggle the next generation bit and from the activate (abort) path, clear the next generation bitmask. Patch #3 skips elements already restored by delete set command from the abort path in case there is a previous delete element command in the batch. Check for the next generation bit just like it is done via set iteration to restore maps. netfilter pull request 24-04-18 * tag 'nf-24-04-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak in map from abort path netfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set fails netfilter: nf_tables: missing iterator type in lookup walk ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418010948.3332346-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Petr Machata says: ==================== mlxsw: Fixes This patchset fixes the following issues: - During driver de-initialization the driver unregisters the EMAD response trap by setting its action to DISCARD. However the manual only permits TRAP and FORWARD, and future firmware versions will enforce this. In patch #1, suppress the error message by aligning the driver to the manual and use a FORWARD (NOP) action when unregistering the trap. - The driver queries the Management Capabilities Mask (MCAM) register during initialization to understand if certain features are supported. However, not all firmware versions support this register, leading to the driver failing to load. Patches #2 and #3 fix this issue by treating an error in the register query as an indication that the feature is not supported. v2: - Patch #2: - Make mlxsw_env_max_module_eeprom_len_query() void ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1713446092.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Doug reported [1] the following hung task: INFO: task swapper/0:1 blocked for more than 122 seconds. Not tainted 5.15.149-21875-gf795ebc40eb8 #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:swapper/0 state:D stack: 0 pid: 1 ppid: 0 flags:0x00000008 Call trace: __switch_to+0xf4/0x1f4 __schedule+0x418/0xb80 schedule+0x5c/0x10c rpm_resume+0xe0/0x52c rpm_resume+0x178/0x52c __pm_runtime_resume+0x58/0x98 clk_pm_runtime_get+0x30/0xb0 clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x58/0x208 clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x38/0x208 clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x38/0x208 clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x38/0x208 clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x38/0x208 clk_disable_unused+0x4c/0xe4 do_one_initcall+0xcc/0x2d8 do_initcall_level+0xa4/0x148 do_initcalls+0x5c/0x9c do_basic_setup+0x24/0x30 kernel_init_freeable+0xec/0x164 kernel_init+0x28/0x120 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 INFO: task kworker/u16:0:9 blocked for more than 122 seconds. Not tainted 5.15.149-21875-gf795ebc40eb8 #1 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:kworker/u16:0 state:D stack: 0 pid: 9 ppid: 2 flags:0x00000008 Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func Call trace: __switch_to+0xf4/0x1f4 __schedule+0x418/0xb80 schedule+0x5c/0x10c schedule_preempt_disabled+0x2c/0x48 __mutex_lock+0x238/0x488 __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x1c/0x28 mutex_lock+0x50/0x74 clk_prepare_lock+0x7c/0x9c clk_core_prepare_lock+0x20/0x44 clk_prepare+0x24/0x30 clk_bulk_prepare+0x40/0xb0 mdss_runtime_resume+0x54/0x1c8 pm_generic_runtime_resume+0x30/0x44 __genpd_runtime_resume+0x68/0x7c genpd_runtime_resume+0x108/0x1f4 __rpm_callback+0x84/0x144 rpm_callback+0x30/0x88 rpm_resume+0x1f4/0x52c rpm_resume+0x178/0x52c __pm_runtime_resume+0x58/0x98 __device_attach+0xe0/0x170 device_initial_probe+0x1c/0x28 bus_probe_device+0x3c/0x9c device_add+0x644/0x814 mipi_dsi_device_register_full+0xe4/0x170 devm_mipi_dsi_device_register_full+0x28/0x70 ti_sn_bridge_probe+0x1dc/0x2c0 auxiliary_bus_probe+0x4c/0x94 really_probe+0xcc/0x2c8 __driver_probe_device+0xa8/0x130 driver_probe_device+0x48/0x110 __device_attach_driver+0xa4/0xcc bus_for_each_drv+0x8c/0xd8 __device_attach+0xf8/0x170 device_initial_probe+0x1c/0x28 bus_probe_device+0x3c/0x9c deferred_probe_work_func+0x9c/0xd8 process_one_work+0x148/0x518 worker_thread+0x138/0x350 kthread+0x138/0x1e0 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 The first thread is walking the clk tree and calling clk_pm_runtime_get() to power on devices required to read the clk hardware via struct clk_ops::is_enabled(). This thread holds the clk prepare_lock, and is trying to runtime PM resume a device, when it finds that the device is in the process of resuming so the thread schedule()s away waiting for the device to finish resuming before continuing. The second thread is runtime PM resuming the same device, but the runtime resume callback is calling clk_prepare(), trying to grab the prepare_lock waiting on the first thread. This is a classic ABBA deadlock. To properly fix the deadlock, we must never runtime PM resume or suspend a device with the clk prepare_lock held. Actually doing that is near impossible today because the global prepare_lock would have to be dropped in the middle of the tree, the device runtime PM resumed/suspended, and then the prepare_lock grabbed again to ensure consistency of the clk tree topology. If anything changes with the clk tree in the meantime, we've lost and will need to start the operation all over again. Luckily, most of the time we're simply incrementing or decrementing the runtime PM count on an active device, so we don't have the chance to schedule away with the prepare_lock held. Let's fix this immediate problem that can be triggered more easily by simply booting on Qualcomm sc7180. Introduce a list of clk_core structures that have been registered, or are in the process of being registered, that require runtime PM to operate. Iterate this list and call clk_pm_runtime_get() on each of them without holding the prepare_lock during clk_disable_unused(). This way we can be certain that the runtime PM state of the devices will be active and resumed so we can't schedule away while walking the clk tree with the prepare_lock held. Similarly, call clk_pm_runtime_put() without the prepare_lock held to properly drop the runtime PM reference. We remove the calls to clk_pm_runtime_{get,put}() in this path because they're superfluous now that we know the devices are runtime resumed. Reported-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220922084322.RFC.2.I375b6b9e0a0a5348962f004beb3dafee6a12dfbb@changeid/ [1] Closes: https://issuetracker.google.com/328070191 Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Fixes: 9a34b45 ("clk: Add support for runtime PM") Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325184204.745706-5-sboyd@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>

Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak host kernel addresses to the guest. Bug #1 is that KVM doesn't account for the upper 32 bits of IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL when (re)programming fixed counters, e.g fixed_ctrl_field() drops the upper bits, reprogram_fixed_counters() stores local variables as u8s and truncates the upper bits too, etc. Bug #2 is that, because KVM _always_ sets precise_ip to a non-zero value for PEBS events, perf will _always_ generate an adaptive record, even if the guest requested a basic record. Note, KVM will also enable adaptive PEBS in individual *counter*, even if adaptive PEBS isn't exposed to the guest, but this is benign as MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG is guaranteed to be zero, i.e. the guest will only ever see Basic records. Bug #3 is in perf. intel_pmu_disable_fixed() doesn't clear the upper bits either, i.e. leaves ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE set, and intel_pmu_enable_fixed() effectively doesn't clear ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE either. I.e. perf _always_ enables ADAPTIVE counters, regardless of what KVM requests. Bug #4 is that adaptive PEBS *might* effectively bypass event filters set by the host, as "Updated Memory Access Info Group" records information that might be disallowed by userspace via KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER. Bug #5 is that KVM doesn't ensure LBR MSRs hold guest values (or at least zeros) when entering a vCPU with adaptive PEBS, which allows the guest to read host LBRs, i.e. host RIPs/addresses, by enabling "LBR Entries" records. Disable adaptive PEBS support as an immediate fix due to the severity of the LBR leak in particular, and because fixing all of the bugs will be non-trivial, e.g. not suitable for backporting to stable kernels. Note! This will break live migration, but trying to make KVM play nice with live migration would be quite complicated, wouldn't be guaranteed to work (i.e. KVM might still kill/confuse the guest), and it's not clear that there are any publicly available VMMs that support adaptive PEBS, let alone live migrate VMs that support adaptive PEBS, e.g. QEMU doesn't support PEBS in any capacity. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306230153.786365-1-seanjc@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZeepGjHCeSfadANM@google.com Fixes: c59a1f1 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com> Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307005833.827147-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

The uart_handle_cts_change() function in serial_core expects the caller to hold uport->lock. For example, I have seen the below kernel splat, when the Bluetooth driver is loaded on an i.MX28 board. [ 85.119255] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 85.124413] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27 at /drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:3453 uart_handle_cts_change+0xb4/0xec [ 85.134694] Modules linked in: hci_uart bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc wlcore_sdio configfs [ 85.143314] CPU: 0 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/u3:0 Not tainted 6.6.3-00021-gd62a2f068f92 #1 [ 85.151396] Hardware name: Freescale MXS (Device Tree) [ 85.156679] Workqueue: hci0 hci_power_on [bluetooth] (...) [ 85.191765] uart_handle_cts_change from mxs_auart_irq_handle+0x380/0x3f4 [ 85.198787] mxs_auart_irq_handle from __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x88/0x210 (...) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4d90bb1 ("serial: core: Document and assert lock requirements for irq helpers") Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Emil Kronborg <emil.kronborg@protonmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320121530.11348-1-emil.kronborg@protonmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Running a lot of VK CTS in parallel against nouveau, once every few hours you might see something like this crash. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 PGD 8000000114e6e067 P4D 8000000114e6e067 PUD 109046067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 7 PID: 53891 Comm: deqp-vk Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6+ torvalds#27 Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Z390 I AORUS PRO WIFI/Z390 I AORUS PRO WIFI-CF, BIOS F8 11/05/2021 RIP: 0010:gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0xe3/0x180 [nouveau] Code: c7 48 01 c8 49 89 45 58 85 d2 0f 84 95 00 00 00 41 0f b7 46 12 49 8b 7e 08 89 da 42 8d 2c f8 48 8b 47 08 41 83 c7 01 48 89 ee <48> 8b 40 08 ff d0 0f 1f 00 49 8b 7e 08 48 89 d9 48 8d 75 04 48 c1 RSP: 0000:ffffac20c5857838 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000004d8001 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 00000000004d8001 RSI: 00000000000006d8 RDI: ffffa07afe332180 RBP: 00000000000006d8 R08: ffffac20c5857ad0 R09: 0000000000ffff10 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffa07af27e2de0 R12: 000000000000001c R13: ffffac20c5857ad0 R14: ffffa07a96fe9040 R15: 000000000000001c FS: 00007fe395eed7c0(0000) GS:ffffa07e2c980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000011febe001 CR4: 00000000003706f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ... ? gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0xe3/0x180 [nouveau] ? gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x37/0x180 [nouveau] nvkm_vmm_iter+0x351/0xa20 [nouveau] ? __pfx_nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] ? __lock_acquire+0x3ed/0x2170 ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] nvkm_vmm_ptes_get_map+0xc2/0x100 [nouveau] ? __pfx_nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau] nvkm_vmm_map_locked+0x224/0x3a0 [nouveau] Adding any sort of useful debug usually makes it go away, so I hand wrote the function in a line, and debugged the asm. Every so often pt->memory->ptrs is NULL. This ptrs ptr is set in the nv50_instobj_acquire called from nvkm_kmap. If Thread A and Thread B both get to nv50_instobj_acquire around the same time, and Thread A hits the refcount_set line, and in lockstep thread B succeeds at refcount_inc_not_zero, there is a chance the ptrs value won't have been stored since refcount_set is unordered. Force a memory barrier here, I picked smp_mb, since we want it on all CPUs and it's write followed by a read. v2: use paired smp_rmb/smp_wmb. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: be55287 ("drm/nouveau/imem/nv50: embed nvkm_instobj directly into nv04_instobj") Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240411011510.2546857-1-airlied@gmail.com

Currently normal HugeTLB fault ends up crashing the kernel, as p4dp derived from p4d_offset() is an invalid address when PGTABLE_LEVEL = 5. A p4d level entry needs to be allocated when not available while walking the page table during HugeTLB faults. Let's call p4d_alloc() to allocate such entries when required instead of current p4d_offset(). Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffff80000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000005 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 52-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000081da9000 [ffffffff80000000] pgd=1000000082cec003, p4d=0000000082c32003, pud=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 108 Comm: high_addr_hugep Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4 torvalds#48 Hardware name: Foundation-v8A (DT) pstate: 01402005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : huge_pte_alloc+0xd4/0x334 lr : hugetlb_fault+0x1b8/0xc68 sp : ffff8000833bbc20 x29: ffff8000833bbc20 x28: fff000080080cb58 x27: ffff800082a7cc58 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: fff0000800378e40 x24: fff00008008d6c60 x23: 00000000de9dbf07 x22: fff0000800378e40 x21: 0004000000000000 x20: 0004000000000000 x19: ffffffff80000000 x18: 1ffe00010011d7a1 x17: 0000000000000001 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: 0000000000000001 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff8000816120d0 x12: ffffffffffffffff x11: 0000000000000000 x10: fff00008008ebd0c x9 : 0004000000000000 x8 : 0000000000001255 x7 : fff00008003e2000 x6 : 00000000061d54b0 x5 : 0000000000001000 x4 : ffffffff80000000 x3 : 0000000000200000 x2 : 0000000000000004 x1 : 0000000080000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: huge_pte_alloc+0xd4/0x334 hugetlb_fault+0x1b8/0xc68 handle_mm_fault+0x260/0x29c do_page_fault+0xfc/0x47c do_translation_fault+0x68/0x74 do_mem_abort+0x44/0x94 el0_da+0x2c/0x9c el0t_64_sync_handler+0x70/0xc4 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 Code: aa000084 cb010084 b24c2c84 8b130c93 (f9400260) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a6bbf5d ("arm64: mm: Add definitions to support 5 levels of paging") Reported-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415094003.1812018-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

On arm64, UBSAN traps can be decoded from the trap instruction. Add the add, sub, and mul overflow trap codes now that CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP exists. Seen under clang 19: Internal error: UBSAN: unrecognized failure code: 00000000f2005515 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240411-fix-ubsan-in-hardening-config-v1-0-e0177c80ffaa@kernel.org Fixes: 557f8c5 ("ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow sanitizer") Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415182832.work.932-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

When I did hard offline test with hugetlb pages, below deadlock occurs: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f #1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ bash/46904 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffffabe68910 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60 but task is already holding lock: ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x6c/0x770 page_alloc_cpu_online+0x3c/0x70 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x397/0x5f0 __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range+0x71/0xe0 _cpu_up+0xeb/0x210 cpu_up+0x91/0xe0 cpuhp_bringup_mask+0x49/0xb0 bringup_nonboot_cpus+0xb7/0xe0 smp_init+0x25/0xa0 kernel_init_freeable+0x15f/0x3e0 kernel_init+0x15/0x1b0 ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0 lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0 cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0 static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60 __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260 __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0 memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x387/0x550 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(pcp_batch_high_lock); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); lock(pcp_batch_high_lock); rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by bash/46904: #0: ffff98f6c3bb23f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 #1: ffff98f6c328e488 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0 #2: ffff98ef83b31890 (kn->active#113){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0 #3: ffffffffabf9db48 (mf_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: memory_failure+0x44/0xc70 #4: ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40 stack backtrace: CPU: 10 PID: 46904 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x129/0x140 __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0 lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0 cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0 static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60 __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260 __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0 memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x387/0x550 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 RIP: 0033:0x7fc862314887 Code: 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 RSP: 002b:00007fff19311268 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007fc862314887 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 000056405645fe10 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000056405645fe10 R08: 00007fc8623d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c R13: 00007fc86241b780 R14: 00007fc862417600 R15: 00007fc862416a00 In short, below scene breaks the lock dependency chain: memory_failure __page_handle_poison zone_pcp_disable -- lock(pcp_batch_high_lock) dissolve_free_huge_page __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio static_key_slow_dec cpus_read_lock -- rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock) Fix this by calling drain_all_pages() instead. This issue won't occur until commit a6b4085 ("mm: hugetlb: replace hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key"). As it introduced rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock) in dissolve_free_huge_page() code path while lock(pcp_batch_high_lock) is already in the __page_handle_poison(). [linmiaohe@huawei.com: extend comment per Oscar] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow block comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240407085456.2798193-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: a6b4085 ("mm: hugetlb: replace hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

On arm64 machines, swsusp_save() faults if it attempts to access MEMBLOCK_NOMAP memory ranges. This can be reproduced in QEMU using UEFI when booting with rodata=off debug_pagealloc=off and CONFIG_KFENCE=n: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000007 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000eeb0b000 [ffffff8000000000] pgd=180000217fff9803, p4d=180000217fff9803, pud=180000217fff9803, pmd=180000217fff8803, pte=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: xt_multiport ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 libcrc32c iptable_filter bpfilter rfkill at803x snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg dwmac_generic stmmac_platform snd_hda_codec stmmac joydev pcs_xpcs snd_hda_core phylink ppdev lp parport ramoops reed_solomon ip_tables x_tables nls_iso8859_1 vfat multipath linear amdgpu amdxcp drm_exec gpu_sched drm_buddy hid_generic usbhid hid radeon video drm_suballoc_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm i2c_algo_bit drm_display_helper cec drm_kms_helper drm CPU: 0 PID: 3663 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 6.6.2+ torvalds#76 Source Version: 4e22ed63a0a48e7a7cff9b98b7806d8d4add7dc0 Hardware name: Greatwall GW-XXXXXX-XXX/GW-XXXXXX-XXX, BIOS KunLun BIOS V4.0 01/19/2021 pstate: 600003c5 (nZCv DAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538 lr : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538 sp : ffffffa034a3fa40 x29: ffffffa034a3fa40 x28: ffffff8000001000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffffff8001400000 x25: ffffffc08113e248 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: 0000000000080000 x22: ffffffc08113e280 x21: 00000000000c69f2 x20: ffffff8000000000 x19: ffffffc081ae2500 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 6666662074736420 x16: 3030303030303030 x15: 3038666666666666 x14: 0000000000000b69 x13: ffffff9f89088530 x12: 00000000ffffffea x11: 00000000ffff7fff x10: 00000000ffff7fff x9 : ffffffc08193f0d0 x8 : 00000000000bffe8 x7 : c0000000ffff7fff x6 : 0000000000000001 x5 : ffffffa0fff09dc8 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 000000000000004e Call trace: swsusp_save+0x280/0x538 swsusp_arch_suspend+0x148/0x190 hibernation_snapshot+0x240/0x39c hibernate+0xc4/0x378 state_store+0xf0/0x10c kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 The reason is swsusp_save() -> copy_data_pages() -> page_is_saveable() -> kernel_page_present() assuming that a page is always present when can_set_direct_map() is false (all of rodata_full, debug_pagealloc_enabled() and arm64_kfence_can_set_direct_map() false), irrespective of the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP ranges. Such MEMBLOCK_NOMAP regions should not be saved during hibernation. This problem was introduced by changes to the pfn_valid() logic in commit a7d9f30 ("arm64: drop pfn_valid_within() and simplify pfn_valid()"). Similar to other architectures, drop the !can_set_direct_map() check in kernel_page_present() so that page_is_savable() skips such pages. Fixes: a7d9f30 ("arm64: drop pfn_valid_within() and simplify pfn_valid()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.14.x Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Co-developed-by: xiongxin <xiongxin@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: xiongxin <xiongxin@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Yaxiong Tian <tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417025248.386622-1-tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn [catalin.marinas@arm.com: rework commit message] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

syzbot was able to trigger a NULL deref in fib_validate_source() in an old tree [1]. It appears the bug exists in latest trees. All calls to __in_dev_get_rcu() must be checked for a NULL result. [1] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] CPU: 2 PID: 3257 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:fib_validate_source+0xbf/0x15a0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:425 Code: 18 f2 f2 f2 f2 42 c7 44 20 23 f3 f3 f3 f3 48 89 44 24 78 42 c6 44 20 27 f3 e8 5d 88 48 fc 4c 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 48 89 44 24 18 <42> 80 3c 20 00 74 08 4c 89 ef e8 d2 15 98 fc 48 89 5c 24 10 41 bf RSP: 0018:ffffc900015fee40 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88800f7a4000 RCX: ffff88800f4f90c0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000004001eac RDI: ffff8880160c64c0 RBP: ffffc900015ff060 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88800f7a4000 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffff88800f4f90c0 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88800f7a4000 FS: 00007f938acfe6c0(0000) GS:ffff888058c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f938acddd58 CR3: 000000001248e000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ip_route_use_hint+0x410/0x9b0 net/ipv4/route.c:2231 ip_rcv_finish_core+0x2c4/0x1a30 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:327 ip_list_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:612 [inline] ip_sublist_rcv+0x3ed/0xe50 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:638 ip_list_rcv+0x422/0x470 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:673 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5572 [inline] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x6b1/0x890 net/core/dev.c:5620 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5672 [inline] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x9f9/0xdc0 net/core/dev.c:5764 netif_receive_skb_list+0x55/0x3e0 net/core/dev.c:5816 xdp_recv_frames net/bpf/test_run.c:257 [inline] xdp_test_run_batch net/bpf/test_run.c:335 [inline] bpf_test_run_xdp_live+0x1818/0x1d00 net/bpf/test_run.c:363 bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x81f/0x1170 net/bpf/test_run.c:1376 bpf_prog_test_run+0x349/0x3c0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3736 __sys_bpf+0x45c/0x710 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5115 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5201 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5199 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x7c/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5199 Fixes: 02b2494 ("ipv4: use dst hint for ipv4 list receive") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240421184326.1704930-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Issue reported by customer during SRIOV testing, call trace: When both i40e and the i40iw driver are loaded, a warning in check_flush_dependency is being triggered. This seems to be because of the i40e driver workqueue is allocated with the WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag, and the i40iw one is not. Similar error was encountered on ice too and it was fixed by removing the flag. Do the same for i40e too. [Feb 9 09:08] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ +0.000004] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM i40e:i40e_service_task [i40e] is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM infiniband:0x0 [ +0.000060] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 937 at kernel/workqueue.c:2966 check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120 [ +0.000007] Modules linked in: snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_timer snd_seq_device snd soundcore nls_utf8 cifs cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm cifs_md4 dns_resolver netfs qrtr rfkill sunrpc vfat fat intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common irdma intel_uncore_frequency intel_uncore_frequency_common ice ipmi_ssif isst_if_common skx_edac nfit libnvdimm x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp gnss coretemp ib_uverbs rapl intel_cstate ib_core iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support acpi_ipmi mei_me ipmi_si intel_uncore ioatdma i2c_i801 joydev pcspkr mei ipmi_devintf lpc_ich intel_pch_thermal i2c_smbus ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_pad xfs libcrc32c ast sd_mod drm_shmem_helper t10_pi drm_kms_helper sg ixgbe drm i40e ahci crct10dif_pclmul libahci crc32_pclmul igb crc32c_intel libata ghash_clmulni_intel i2c_algo_bit mdio dca wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse [ +0.000050] CPU: 0 PID: 937 Comm: kworker/0:3 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-Feb-net_dev-Qiueue-00279-gbd43c5687e05 #1 [ +0.000003] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600BPB/S2600BPB, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0013.121520200651 12/15/2020 [ +0.000001] Workqueue: i40e i40e_service_task [i40e] [ +0.000024] RIP: 0010:check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120 [ +0.000003] Code: ff 49 8b 54 24 18 48 8d 8b b0 00 00 00 49 89 e8 48 81 c6 b0 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 b0 97 fa 9f c6 05 8a cc 1f 02 01 e8 35 b3 fd ff <0f> 0b e9 10 ff ff ff 80 3d 78 cc 1f 02 00 75 94 e9 46 ff ff ff 90 [ +0.000002] RSP: 0018:ffffbd294976bcf8 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ +0.000002] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff94d4c483c000 RCX: 0000000000000027 [ +0.000001] RDX: ffff94d47f620bc8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff94d47f620bc0 [ +0.000001] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffff7fff [ +0.000001] R10: ffffbd294976bb98 R11: ffffffffa0be65e8 R12: ffff94c5451ea180 [ +0.000001] R13: ffff94c5ab5e8000 R14: ffff94c5c20b6e05 R15: ffff94c5f1330ab0 [ +0.000001] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff94d47f600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ +0.000002] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ +0.000001] CR2: 00007f9e6f1fca70 CR3: 0000000038e20004 CR4: 00000000007706f0 [ +0.000000] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ +0.000001] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ +0.000001] PKRU: 55555554 [ +0.000001] Call Trace: [ +0.000001] <TASK> [ +0.000002] ? __warn+0x80/0x130 [ +0.000003] ? check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120 [ +0.000002] ? report_bug+0x195/0x1a0 [ +0.000005] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 [ +0.000003] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [ +0.000002] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ +0.000006] ? check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120 [ +0.000002] ? check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120 [ +0.000002] __flush_workqueue+0x126/0x3f0 [ +0.000015] ib_cache_cleanup_one+0x1c/0xe0 [ib_core] [ +0.000056] __ib_unregister_device+0x6a/0xb0 [ib_core] [ +0.000023] ib_unregister_device_and_put+0x34/0x50 [ib_core] [ +0.000020] i40iw_close+0x4b/0x90 [irdma] [ +0.000022] i40e_notify_client_of_netdev_close+0x54/0xc0 [i40e] [ +0.000035] i40e_service_task+0x126/0x190 [i40e] [ +0.000024] process_one_work+0x174/0x340 [ +0.000003] worker_thread+0x27e/0x390 [ +0.000001] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000002] kthread+0xdf/0x110 [ +0.000002] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000002] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 [ +0.000003] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ +0.000001] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 [ +0.000004] </TASK> [ +0.000001] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 4d5957c ("i40e: remove WQ_UNBOUND and the task limit of our workqueue") Signed-off-by: Sindhu Devale <sindhu.devale@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Tested-by: Robert Ganzynkowicz <robert.ganzynkowicz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423182723.740401-2-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

9f74a3d ("ice: Fix VF Reset paths when interface in a failed over aggregate"), the ice driver has acquired the LAG mutex in ice_reset_vf(). The commit placed this lock acquisition just prior to the acquisition of the VF configuration lock. If ice_reset_vf() acquires the configuration lock via the ICE_VF_RESET_LOCK flag, this could deadlock with ice_vc_cfg_qs_msg() because it always acquires the locks in the order of the VF configuration lock and then the LAG mutex. Lockdep reports this violation almost immediately on creating and then removing 2 VF: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.8.0-rc6 torvalds#54 Tainted: G W O ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/60:3/6771 is trying to acquire lock: ff40d43e099380a0 (&vf->cfg_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] but task is already holding lock: ff40d43ea1961210 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0xb7/0x4d0 [ice] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40 lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0 __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0 ice_vc_cfg_qs_msg+0x45/0x690 [ice] ice_vc_process_vf_msg+0x4f5/0x870 [ice] __ice_clean_ctrlq+0x2b5/0x600 [ice] ice_service_task+0x2c9/0x480 [ice] process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0 worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0 kthread+0x104/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 -> #0 (&vf->cfg_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add+0xe2/0xc50 validate_chain+0x558/0x800 __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40 lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0 __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0 ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ice_process_vflr_event+0x98/0xd0 [ice] ice_service_task+0x1cc/0x480 [ice] process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0 worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0 kthread+0x104/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&pf->lag_mutex); lock(&vf->cfg_lock); lock(&pf->lag_mutex); lock(&vf->cfg_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by kworker/60:3/6771: #0: ff40d43e05428b38 ((wq_completion)ice){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0 #1: ff50d06e05197e58 ((work_completion)(&pf->serv_task)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0 #2: ff40d43ea1960e50 (&pf->vfs.table_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_process_vflr_event+0x48/0xd0 [ice] #3: ff40d43ea1961210 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0xb7/0x4d0 [ice] stack backtrace: CPU: 60 PID: 6771 Comm: kworker/60:3 Tainted: G W O 6.8.0-rc6 torvalds#54 Hardware name: Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150 check_prev_add+0xe2/0xc50 ? save_trace+0x59/0x230 ? add_chain_cache+0x109/0x450 validate_chain+0x558/0x800 __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100 lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ? lock_is_held_type+0xc7/0x120 __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ? process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0 ice_process_vflr_event+0x98/0xd0 [ice] ice_service_task+0x1cc/0x480 [ice] process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0 worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x104/0x140 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> To avoid deadlock, we must acquire the LAG mutex only after acquiring the VF configuration lock. Fix the ice_reset_vf() to acquire the LAG mutex only after we either acquire or check that the VF configuration lock is held. Fixes: 9f74a3d ("ice: Fix VF Reset paths when interface in a failed over aggregate") Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Ertman <david.m.ertman@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com> Tested-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423182723.740401-5-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…nix_gc(). syzbot reported a lockdep splat regarding unix_gc_lock and unix_state_lock(). One is called from recvmsg() for a connected socket, and another is called from GC for TCP_LISTEN socket. So, the splat is false-positive. Let's add a dedicated lock class for the latter to suppress the splat. Note that this change is not necessary for net-next.git as the issue is only applied to the old GC impl. [0]: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.9.0-rc5-syzkaller-00007-g4d2008430ce8 #0 Not tainted ----------------------------------------------------- kworker/u8:1/11 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88807cea4e70 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff88807cea4e70 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x117/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:261 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] unix_notinflight+0x13d/0x390 net/unix/garbage.c:140 unix_detach_fds net/unix/af_unix.c:1819 [inline] unix_destruct_scm+0x221/0x350 net/unix/af_unix.c:1876 skb_release_head_state+0x100/0x250 net/core/skbuff.c:1188 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1200 [inline] __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1216 [inline] kfree_skb_reason+0x16d/0x3b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1252 kfree_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1262 [inline] manage_oob net/unix/af_unix.c:2672 [inline] unix_stream_read_generic+0x1125/0x2700 net/unix/af_unix.c:2749 unix_stream_splice_read+0x239/0x320 net/unix/af_unix.c:2981 do_splice_read fs/splice.c:985 [inline] splice_file_to_pipe+0x299/0x500 fs/splice.c:1295 do_splice+0xf2d/0x1880 fs/splice.c:1379 __do_splice fs/splice.c:1436 [inline] __do_sys_splice fs/splice.c:1652 [inline] __se_sys_splice+0x331/0x4a0 fs/splice.c:1634 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline] validate_chain+0x18cb/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa10/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(unix_gc_lock); lock(&u->lock); lock(unix_gc_lock); lock(&u->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/u8:1/11: #0: ffff888015089148 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline] #0: ffff888015089148 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x8e0/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #1: ffffc90000107d00 (unix_gc_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3230 [inline] #1: ffffc90000107d00 (unix_gc_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x91b/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #2: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] #2: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x117/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:261 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc5-syzkaller-00007-g4d2008430ce8 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Workqueue: events_unbound __unix_gc Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline] validate_chain+0x18cb/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa10/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 </TASK> Fixes: 47d8ac0 ("af_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect()") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+fa379358c28cc87cc307@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fa379358c28cc87cc307 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424170443.9832-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net The following patchset contains two Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net: Patch #1 fixes SCTP checksumming for IPVS with gso packets, from Ismael Luceno. Patch #2 honor dormant flag from netdev event path to fix a possible double hook unregistration. * tag 'nf-24-04-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables: honor table dormant flag from netdev release event path ipvs: Fix checksumming on GSO of SCTP packets ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425090149.1359547-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== check bpf_dummy_struct_ops program params for test runs When doing BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN for bpf_dummy_struct_ops programs, execution should be rejected when NULL is passed for non-nullable params, because for such params verifier assumes that such params are never NULL and thus might optimize out NULL checks. This problem was reported by Jose E. Marchesi in off-list discussion. The code generated by GCC for dummy_st_ops_success/test_1() function differs from LLVM variant in a way that allows verifier to remove the NULL check. The test dummy_st_ops/dummy_init_ret_value actually sets the 'state' parameter to NULL, thus GCC-generated version of the test triggers NULL pointer dereference when BPF program is executed. This patch-set addresses the issue in the following steps: - patch #1 marks bpf_dummy_struct_ops.test_1 parameter as nullable, for verifier to have correct assumptions about test_1() programs; - patch #2 modifies dummy_st_ops/dummy_init_ret_value to trigger NULL dereference with both GCC and LLVM (if patch #1 is not applied); - patch #3 adjusts a few dummy_st_ops test cases to avoid passing NULL for 'state' parameter of test_2() and test_sleepable() functions, as parameters of these functions are not marked as nullable; - patch #4 adjusts bpf_dummy_struct_ops to reject test execution of programs if NULL is passed for non-nullable parameter; - patch #5 adds a test to verify logic from patch #4. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424012821.595216-1-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Xiumei and Christoph reported the following lockdep splat, complaining of the qdisc root lock being taken twice: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.7.0-rc3+ torvalds#598 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- swapper/2/0 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888177190110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 but task is already holding lock: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&sch->q.lock); lock(&sch->q.lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 5 locks held by swapper/2/0: #0: ffff888135a09d98 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x11a/0x510 #1: ffffffffaaee5260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c0/0x1ed0 #2: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70 #3: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 #4: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3+ torvalds#598 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7353+9de0a3cc 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 __lock_acquire+0xfdd/0x3150 lock_acquire+0x1ca/0x540 _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 tcf_mirred_act+0x82e/0x1260 [act_mirred] tcf_action_exec+0x161/0x480 tcf_classify+0x689/0x1170 prio_enqueue+0x316/0x660 [sch_prio] dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x220 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1615/0x2e70 ip_finish_output2+0x1218/0x1ed0 __ip_finish_output+0x8b3/0x1350 ip_output+0x163/0x4e0 igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x44b/0x930 call_timer_fn+0x1a2/0x510 run_timer_softirq+0x54d/0x11a0 __do_softirq+0x1b3/0x88f irq_exit_rcu+0x18f/0x1e0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x90 </IRQ> This happens when TC does a mirred egress redirect from the root qdisc of device A to the root qdisc of device B. As long as these two locks aren't protecting the same qdisc, they can be acquired in chain: add a per-qdisc lockdep key to silence false warnings. This dynamic key should safely replace the static key we have in sch_htb: it was added to allow enqueueing to the device "direct qdisc" while still holding the qdisc root lock. v2: don't use static keys anymore in HTB direct qdiscs (thanks Eric Dumazet) CC: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxim@isovalent.com> CC: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com> Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#451 Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dc06d6158f72053cf877a82e2a7a5bd23692faa.1713448007.git.dcaratti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Petr Machata says: ==================== mlxsw: Improve events processing performance Amit Cohen writes: Spectrum ASICs only support a single interrupt, it means that all the events are handled by one IRQ (interrupt request) handler. Currently, we schedule a tasklet to handle events in EQ, then we also use tasklet for CQ, SDQ and RDQ. Tasklet runs in softIRQ (software IRQ) context, and will be run on the same CPU which scheduled it. It means that today we have one CPU which handles all the packets (both network packets and EMADs) from hardware. The existing implementation is not efficient and can be improved. Measuring latency of EMADs in the driver (without the time in FW) shows that latency is increased by factor of 28 (x28) when network traffic is handled by the driver. Measuring throughput in CPU shows that CPU can handle ~35% less packets of specific flow when corrupted packets are also handled by the driver. There are cases that these values even worse, we measure decrease of ~44% packet rate. This can be improved if network packet and EMADs will be handled in parallel by several CPUs, and more than that, if different types of traffic will be handled in parallel. We can achieve this using NAPI. This set converts the driver to process completions from hardware via NAPI. The idea is to add NAPI instance per CQ (which is mapped 1:1 to SDQ/RDQ), which means that each DQ can be handled separately. we have DQ for EMADs and DQs for each trap group (like LLDP, BGP, L3 drops, etc..). See more details in commit messages. An additional improvement which is done as part of this set is related to doorbells' ring. The idea is to handle small chunks of Rx packets (which is also recommended using NAPI) and ring doorbells once per chunk. This reduces the access to hardware which is expensive (time wise) and might take time because of memory barriers. With this set we can see better performance. To summerize: EMADs latency: +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | Before this set | Now | |------------------|---------------------------|-------------------------| | Increased factor | x28 | x1.5 | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ Note that we can see even measurements that show better latency when traffic is handled by the driver. Throughput: +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | Before this set | Now | |-------------|----------------------------|-----------------------------| | Reduced | 35% | 6% | | packet rate | | | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ Additional improvements are planned - use page pool for buffer allocations and avoid cache miss of each SKB using napi_build_skb(). Patch set overview: Patches #1-#2 improve access to hardware by reducing dorbells' rings Patch #3-#4 are preaparations for NAPI usage Patch #5 converts the driver to use NAPI ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Wen Gu says: ==================== net/smc: SMC intra-OS shortcut with loopback-ism This patch set acts as the second part of the new version of [1] (The first part can be referred from [2]), the updated things of this version are listed at the end. - Background SMC-D is now used in IBM z with ISM function to optimize network interconnect for intra-CPC communications. Inspired by this, we try to make SMC-D available on the non-s390 architecture through a software-implemented Emulated-ISM device, that is the loopback-ism device here, to accelerate inter-process or inter-containers communication within the same OS instance. - Design This patch set includes 3 parts: - Patch #1: some prepare work for loopback-ism. - Patch #2-torvalds#7: implement loopback-ism device and adapt SMC-D for it. loopback-ism now serves only SMC and no userspace interfaces exposed. - Patch torvalds#8-torvalds#11: memory copy optimization for intra-OS scenario. The loopback-ism device is designed as an ISMv2 device and not be limited to a specific net namespace, ends of both inter-process connection (1/1' in diagram below) or inter-container connection (2/2' in diagram below) can find the same available loopback-ism and choose it during the CLC handshake. Container 1 (ns1) Container 2 (ns2) +-----------------------------------------+ +-------------------------+ | +-------+ +-------+ +-------+ | | +-------+ | | | App A | | App B | | App C | | | | App D |<-+ | | +-------+ +---^---+ +-------+ | | +-------+ |(2') | | |127.0.0.1 (1')| |192.168.0.11 192.168.0.12| | | (1)| +--------+ | +--------+ |(2) | | +--------+ +--------+ | | `-->| lo |-` | eth0 |<-` | | | lo | | eth0 | | +---------+--|---^-+---+-----|--+---------+ +-+--------+---+-^------+-+ | | | | Kernel | | | | +----+-------v---+-----------v----------------------------------+---+----+ | | TCP | | | | | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | | +--------------+ | | | smc loopback | | +---------------------------+--------------+-----------------------------+ loopback-ism device creates DMBs (shared memory) for each connection peer. Since data transfer occurs within the same kernel, the sndbuf of each peer is only a descriptor and point to the same memory region as peer DMB, so that the data copy from sndbuf to peer DMB can be avoided in loopback-ism case. Container 1 (ns1) Container 2 (ns2) +-----------------------------------------+ +-------------------------+ | +-------+ | | +-------+ | | | App C |-----+ | | | App D | | | +-------+ | | | +-^-----+ | | | | | | | | (2) | | | (2') | | | | | | | | +---------------|-------------------------+ +----------|--------------+ | | Kernel | | +---------------|-----------------------------------------|--------------+ | +--------+ +--v-----+ +--------+ +--------+ | | |dmb_desc| |snd_desc| |dmb_desc| |snd_desc| | | +-----|--+ +--|-----+ +-----|--+ +--------+ | | +-----|--+ | +-----|--+ | | | DMB C | +---------------------------------| DMB D | | | +--------+ +--------+ | | | | +--------------+ | | | smc loopback | | +---------------------------+--------------+-----------------------------+ - Benchmark Test * Test environments: - VM with Intel Xeon Platinum 8 core 2.50GHz, 16 GiB mem. - SMC sndbuf/DMB size 1MB. * Test object: - TCP: run on TCP loopback. - SMC lo: run on SMC loopback-ism. 1. ipc-benchmark (see [3]) - ./<foo> -c 1000000 -s 100 TCP SMC-lo Message rate (msg/s) 84991 151293(+78.01%) 2. sockperf - serv: <smc_run> sockperf sr --tcp - clnt: <smc_run> sockperf { tp | pp } --tcp --msg-size={ 64000 for tp | 14 for pp } -i 127.0.0.1 -t 30 TCP SMC-lo Bandwidth(MBps) 5033.569 7987.732(+58.69%) Latency(us) 5.986 3.398(-43.23%) 3. nginx/wrk - serv: <smc_run> nginx - clnt: <smc_run> wrk -t 8 -c 1000 -d 30 http://127.0.0.1:80 TCP SMC-lo Requests/s 187951.76 267107.90(+42.12%) 4. redis-benchmark - serv: <smc_run> redis-server - clnt: <smc_run> redis-benchmark -h 127.0.0.1 -q -t set,get -n 400000 -c 200 -d 1024 TCP SMC-lo GET(Requests/s) 86132.64 118133.49(+37.15%) SET(Requests/s) 87374.40 122887.86(+40.65%) Change log: v7->v6 - Patch #2: minor: remove unnecessary 'return' of inline smc_loopback_exit(). - Patch torvalds#10: minor: directly return 0 instead of 'rc' in smcd_cdc_msg_send(). - all: collect the Reviewed-by tags. v6->RFC v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240414040304.54255-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ - Patch #2: make the use of CONFIG_SMC_LO cleaner. - Patch #5: mark some smcd_ops that loopback-ism doesn't support as optional and check for the support when they are called. - Patch torvalds#7: keep loopback-ism at the beginning of the SMC-D device list. - Some expression changes in commit logs and comments. RFC v5->RFC v4: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240324135522.108564-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ - Patch #2: minor changes in description of config SMC_LO and comments. - Patch torvalds#10: minor changes in comments and if(smc_ism_support_dmb_nocopy()) check in smcd_cdc_msg_send(). - Patch #3: change smc_lo_generate_id() to smc_lo_generate_ids() and SMC_LO_CHID to SMC_LO_RESERVED_CHID. - Patch #5: memcpy while holding the ldev->dmb_ht_lock. - Some expression changes in commit logs. RFC v4->v3: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240317100545.96663-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ - The merge window of v6.9 is open, so post this series as an RFC. - Patch torvalds#6: since some information fed back by smc_nl_handle_smcd_dev() dose not apply to Emulated-ISM (including loopback-ism here), loopback-ism is not exposed through smc netlink for the time being. we may refactor this part when smc netlink interface is updated. v3->v2: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240312142743.41406-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ - Patch torvalds#11: use tasklet_schedule(&conn->rx_tsklet) instead of smcd_cdc_rx_handler() to avoid possible recursive locking of conn->send_lock and use {read|write}_lock_bh() to acquire dmb_ht_lock. v2->v1: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240307095536.29648-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ - All the patches: changed the term virtual-ISM to Emulated-ISM as defined by SMCv2.1. - Patch #3: optimized the description of SMC_LO config. Avoid exposing loopback-ism to sysfs and remove all the knobs until future definition clear. - Patch #3: try to make lockdep happy by using read_lock_bh() in smc_lo_move_data(). - Patch torvalds#6: defaultly use physical contiguous DMB buffers. - Patch torvalds#11: defaultly enable DMB no-copy for loopback-ism and free the DMB in unregister_dmb or detach_dmb when dmb_node->refcnt reaches 0, instead of using wait_event to keep waiting in unregister_dmb. v1->RFC: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240111120036.109903-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ - Patch torvalds#9: merge rx_bytes and tx_bytes as xfer_bytes statistics: /sys/devices/virtual/smc/loopback-ism/xfer_bytes - Patch torvalds#10: add support_dmb_nocopy operation to check if SMC-D device supports merging sndbuf with peer DMB. - Patch torvalds#13 & torvalds#14: introduce loopback-ism device control of DMB memory type and control of whether to merge sndbuf and DMB. They can be respectively set by: /sys/devices/virtual/smc/loopback-ism/dmb_type /sys/devices/virtual/smc/loopback-ism/dmb_copy The motivation for these two control is that a performance bottleneck was found when using vzalloced DMB and sndbuf is merged with DMB, and there are many CPUs and CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY is set [4]. The bottleneck is caused by the lock contention in vmap_area_lock [5] which is involved in memcpy_from_msg() or memcpy_to_msg(). Currently, Uladzislau Rezki is working on mitigating the vmap lock contention [6]. It has significant effects, but using virtual memory still has additional overhead compared to using physical memory. So this new version provides controls of dmb_type and dmb_copy to suit different scenarios. - Some minor changes and comments improvements. RFC->old version([1]): Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1702214654-32069-1-git-send-email-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ - Patch #1: improve the loopback-ism dump, it shows as follows now: # smcd d FID Type PCI-ID PCHID InUse #LGs PNET-ID 0000 0 loopback-ism ffff No 0 - Patch #3: introduce the smc_ism_set_v2_capable() helper and set smc_ism_v2_capable when ISMv2 or virtual ISM is registered, regardless of whether there is already a device in smcd device list. - Patch #3: loopback-ism will be added into /sys/devices/virtual/smc/loopback-ism/. - Patch torvalds#8: introduce the runtime switch /sys/devices/virtual/smc/loopback-ism/active to activate or deactivate the loopback-ism. - Patch torvalds#9: introduce the statistics of loopback-ism by /sys/devices/virtual/smc/loopback-ism/{{tx|rx}_tytes|dmbs_cnt}. - Some minor changes and comments improvements. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1695568613-125057-1-git-send-email-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20231219142616.80697-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ [3] https://github.com/goldsborough/ipc-bench [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/3189e342-c38f-6076-b730-19a6efd732a5@linux.alibaba.com/ [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/238e63cd-e0e8-4fbf-852f-bc4d5bc35d5a@linux.alibaba.com/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240102184633.748113-1-urezki@gmail.com/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240428060738.60843-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

If WoWLAN failed in resume flow, the rtw89_ops_add_interface() triggered without removing the interface first. Then the mgnt_entry list init again, causing the list_empty() check in rtw89_chanctx_ops_assign_vif() useless, and list_add_tail() again. Therefore, we have added a check to prevent double adding of the list. rtw89_8852ce 0000:01:00.0: failed to check wow status disabled rtw89_8852ce 0000:01:00.0: wow: failed to check disable fw ready rtw89_8852ce 0000:01:00.0: wow: failed to swap to normal fw rtw89_8852ce 0000:01:00.0: failed to disable wow rtw89_8852ce 0000:01:00.0: failed to resume for wow -110 rtw89_8852ce 0000:01:00.0: MAC has already powered on i2c_hid_acpi i2c-ILTK0001:00: PM: acpi_subsys_resume+0x0/0x60 returned 0 after 284705 usecs list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff9d9719d82228), but was ffff9d9719f96030. (prev=ffff9d9719f96030). ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:34! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 2 PID: 6918 Comm: kworker/u8:19 Tainted: G U O Hardware name: Google Anraggar/Anraggar, BIOS Google_Anraggar.15217.514.0 03/25/2024 Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x9f/0xb0 Code: e8 56 89 ff ff 0f 0b 48 c7 c7 3e fc e0 96 48 89 c6 e8 45 89 ff ... RSP: 0018:ffffa51b42bbbaf0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000075 RBX: ffff9d9719d82ab0 RCX: 13acb86e047a4400 RDX: 3fffffffffffffff RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000ffffdfff RBP: ffffa51b42bbbb28 R08: ffffffff9768e250 R09: 0000000000001fff R10: ffffffff9765e250 R11: 0000000000005ffd R12: ffff9d9719f95c40 R13: ffff9d9719f95be8 R14: ffff9d97081bfd78 R15: ffff9d9719d82060 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9d9a6fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007e7d029a4060 CR3: 0000000345e38000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body+0x68/0xb0 ? die+0xaa/0xd0 ? do_trap+0x9f/0x170 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x9f/0xb0 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x9f/0xb0 ? handle_invalid_op+0x69/0x90 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x9f/0xb0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x3c/0x50 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0x9f/0xb0 rtw89_chanctx_ops_assign_vif+0x1f9/0x210 [rtw89_core cbb375c44bf28564ce479002bff66617a25d9ac1] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xa0/0xf0 rtw89_ops_assign_vif_chanctx+0x4b/0x90 [rtw89_core cbb375c44bf28564ce479002bff66617a25d9ac1] drv_assign_vif_chanctx+0xa7/0x1f0 [mac80211 6efaad16237edaaea0868b132d4f93ecf918a8b6] ieee80211_reconfig+0x9cb/0x17b0 [mac80211 6efaad16237edaaea0868b132d4f93ecf918a8b6] ? __pfx_wiphy_resume+0x10/0x10 [cfg80211 572d03acaaa933fe38251be7fce3b3675284b8ed] ? dev_printk_emit+0x51/0x70 ? _dev_info+0x6e/0x90 wiphy_resume+0x89/0x180 [cfg80211 572d03acaaa933fe38251be7fce3b3675284b8ed] ? __pfx_wiphy_resume+0x10/0x10 [cfg80211 572d03acaaa933fe38251be7fce3b3675284b8ed] dpm_run_callback+0x37/0x1e0 device_resume+0x26d/0x4b0 ? __pfx_dpm_watchdog_handler+0x10/0x10 async_resume+0x1d/0x30 async_run_entry_fn+0x29/0xd0 worker_thread+0x397/0x970 kthread+0xed/0x110 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x38/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> Fixes: 68ec751 ("wifi: rtw89: chan: manage active interfaces") Signed-off-by: Chih-Kang Chang <gary.chang@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250103024500.14990-1-pkshih@realtek.com

Some of the core functions can only be called if the transport has been assigned. As Michal reported, a socket might have the transport at NULL, for example after a failed connect(), causing the following trace: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000a0 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 12faf8067 P4D 12faf8067 PUD 113670067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 1198 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2+ RIP: 0010:vsock_connectible_has_data+0x1f/0x40 Call Trace: vsock_bpf_recvmsg+0xca/0x5e0 sock_recvmsg+0xb9/0xc0 __sys_recvfrom+0xb3/0x130 __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x93/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e So we need to check the `vsk->transport` in vsock_bpf_recvmsg(), especially for connected sockets (stream/seqpacket) as we already do in __vsock_connectible_recvmsg(). Fixes: 634f1a7 ("vsock: support sockmap") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/5ca20d4c-1017-49c2-9516-f6f75fd331e9@rbox.co/ Tested-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Reported-by: syzbot+3affdbfc986ecd9200fd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/677f84a8.050a0220.25a300.01b3.GAE@google.com/ Tested-by: syzbot+3affdbfc986ecd9200fd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Daniel Machon says: ==================== net: lan969x: add FDMA support == Description: This series is the last of a multi-part series, that prepares and adds support for the new lan969x switch driver. The upstreaming efforts has been split into multiple series: 1) Prepare the Sparx5 driver for lan969x (merged) 2) Add support for lan969x (same basic features as Sparx5 provides excl. FDMA and VCAP, merged). 3) Add lan969x VCAP functionality (merged). 4) Add RGMII support (merged). --> 5) Add FDMA support. == FDMA support: The lan969x switch device uses the same FDMA engine as the Sparx5 switch device, with the same number of channels etc. This means we can utilize the newly added FDMA library, that is already in use by the lan966x and sparx5 drivers. As previous lan969x series, the FDMA implementation will hook into the Sparx5 implementation where possible, however both RX and TX handling will be done differently on lan969x and therefore requires a separate implementation of the RX and TX path. Details are in the commit description of the individual patches == Patch breakdown: Patch #1: Enable FDMA support on lan969x Patch #2: Split start()/stop() functions Patch #3: Activate TX FDMA in start() Patch #4: Ops out a few functions that differ on the two platforms Patch #5: Add FDMA implementation for lan969x v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20250109-sparx5-lan969x-switch-driver-5-v1-0-13d6d8451e63@microchip.com ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250113-sparx5-lan969x-switch-driver-5-v2-0-c468f02fd623@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Fix a lockdep warning [1] observed during the write combining test. The warning indicates a potential nested lock scenario that could lead to a deadlock. However, this is a false positive alarm because the SF lock and its parent lock are distinct ones. The lockdep confusion arises because the locks belong to the same object class (i.e., struct mlx5_core_dev). To resolve this, the code has been refactored to avoid taking both locks. Instead, only the parent lock is acquired. [1] raw_ethernet_bw/2118 is trying to acquire lock: [ 213.619032] ffff88811dd75e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 213.620270] [ 213.620270] but task is already holding lock: [ 213.620943] ffff88810b585e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_wc_support_get+0x10c/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 213.622045] [ 213.622045] other info that might help us debug this: [ 213.622778] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 213.622778] [ 213.623465] CPU0 [ 213.623815] ---- [ 213.624148] lock(&dev->wc_state_lock); [ 213.624615] lock(&dev->wc_state_lock); [ 213.625071] [ 213.625071] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 213.625071] [ 213.625805] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 213.625805] [ 213.626522] 4 locks held by raw_ethernet_bw/2118: [ 213.627019] #0: ffff88813f80d578 (&uverbs_dev->disassociate_srcu){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.628088] #1: ffff88810fb23930 (&file->hw_destroy_rwsem){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: ib_init_ucontext+0x2d/0xf0 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.629094] #2: ffff88810fb23878 (&file->ucontext_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ib_init_ucontext+0x49/0xf0 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.630106] #3: ffff88810b585e08 (&dev->wc_state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5_wc_support_get+0x10c/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 213.631185] [ 213.631185] stack backtrace: [ 213.631718] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2118 Comm: raw_ethernet_bw Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7_internal_net_next_mlx5_89a0ad0 #1 [ 213.632722] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 213.633785] Call Trace: [ 213.634099] [ 213.634393] dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0 [ 213.634806] print_deadlock_bug+0x278/0x3c0 [ 213.635265] __lock_acquire+0x15f4/0x2c40 [ 213.635712] lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2d0 [ 213.636120] ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 213.636722] ? mlx5_ib_enable_lb+0x24/0xa0 [mlx5_ib] [ 213.637277] __mutex_lock+0x81/0xda0 [ 213.637697] ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 213.638305] ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 213.638902] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70 [ 213.639400] ? mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 213.640016] mlx5_wc_support_get+0x18c/0x210 [mlx5_core] [ 213.640615] set_ucontext_resp+0x68/0x2b0 [mlx5_ib] [ 213.641144] ? debug_mutex_init+0x33/0x40 [ 213.641586] mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext+0x18e/0x7b0 [mlx5_ib] [ 213.642145] ib_init_ucontext+0xa0/0xf0 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.642679] ib_uverbs_handler_UVERBS_METHOD_GET_CONTEXT+0x95/0xc0 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.643426] ? _copy_from_user+0x46/0x80 [ 213.643878] ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0xa6b/0xc80 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.644426] ? ib_uverbs_handler_UVERBS_METHOD_INVOKE_WRITE+0x130/0x130 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.645213] ? __lock_acquire+0xa99/0x2c40 [ 213.645675] ? lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2d0 [ 213.646101] ? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.646625] ? reacquire_held_locks+0xcf/0x1f0 [ 213.647102] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x45d/0x770 [ 213.647586] ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xe0/0x170 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.648102] ? ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xc4/0x170 [ib_uverbs] [ 213.648632] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x4d3/0xaa0 [ 213.649060] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a8/0x770 [ 213.649528] do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 [ 213.649947] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 [ 213.650478] RIP: 0033:0x7fa179b0737b [ 213.650893] Code: ff ff ff 85 c0 79 9b 49 c7 c4 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 7d 2a 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 213.652619] RSP: 002b:00007ffd2e6d46e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [ 213.653390] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd2e6d47f8 RCX: 00007fa179b0737b [ 213.654084] RDX: 00007ffd2e6d47e0 RSI: 00000000c0181b01 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 213.654767] RBP: 00007ffd2e6d47c0 R08: 00007fa1799be010 R09: 0000000000000002 [ 213.655453] R10: 00007ffd2e6d4960 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffd2e6d487c [ 213.656170] R13: 0000000000000027 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007ffd2e6d4f70 Fixes: d98995b ("net/mlx5: Reimplement write combining test") Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Clear the port select structure on error so no stale values left after definers are destroyed. That's because the mlx5_lag_destroy_definers() always try to destroy all lag definers in the tt_map, so in the flow below lag definers get double-destroyed and cause kernel crash: mlx5_lag_port_sel_create() mlx5_lag_create_definers() mlx5_lag_create_definer() <- Failed on tt 1 mlx5_lag_destroy_definers() <- definers[tt=0] gets destroyed mlx5_lag_port_sel_create() mlx5_lag_create_definers() mlx5_lag_create_definer() <- Failed on tt 0 mlx5_lag_destroy_definers() <- definers[tt=0] gets double-destroyed Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000005 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 64k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000112ce2e00 [0000000000000008] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: iptable_raw bonding ip_gre ip6_gre gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 geneve ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel ipip tunnel4 ip_tunnel rdma_ucm(OE) rdma_cm(OE) iw_cm(OE) ib_ipoib(OE) ib_cm(OE) ib_umad(OE) mlx5_ib(OE) ib_uverbs(OE) mlx5_fwctl(OE) fwctl(OE) mlx5_core(OE) mlxdevm(OE) ib_core(OE) mlxfw(OE) memtrack(OE) mlx_compat(OE) openvswitch nsh nf_conncount psample xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xfrm_user xfrm_algo xt_addrtype iptable_filter iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 br_netfilter bridge stp llc netconsole overlay efi_pstore sch_fq_codel zram ip_tables crct10dif_ce qemu_fw_cfg fuse ipv6 crc_ccitt [last unloaded: mlx_compat(OE)] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/u53:2 Tainted: G OE 6.11.0+ #2 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 Workqueue: mlx5_lag mlx5_do_bond_work [mlx5_core] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x24/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] lr : mlx5_lag_destroy_definer+0x54/0x100 [mlx5_core] sp : ffff800085fafb00 x29: ffff800085fafb00 x28: ffff0000da0c8000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff0000da0c8000 x25: ffff0000da0c8000 x24: ffff0000da0c8000 x23: ffff0000c31f81a0 x22: 0400000000000000 x21: ffff0000da0c8000 x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000001 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffff8b0c9350 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff800081390d18 x12: ffff800081dc3cc0 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000b10 x9 : ffff80007ab7304c x8 : ffff0000d00711f0 x7 : 0000000000000004 x6 : 0000000000000190 x5 : ffff00027edb3010 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : ffff0000d39b8000 x1 : ffff0000d39b8000 x0 : 0400000000000000 Call trace: mlx5_del_flow_rules+0x24/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_lag_destroy_definer+0x54/0x100 [mlx5_core] mlx5_lag_destroy_definers+0xa0/0x108 [mlx5_core] mlx5_lag_port_sel_create+0x2d4/0x6f8 [mlx5_core] mlx5_activate_lag+0x60c/0x6f8 [mlx5_core] mlx5_do_bond_work+0x284/0x5c8 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x170/0x3e0 worker_thread+0x2d8/0x3e0 kthread+0x11c/0x128 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Code: a9025bf5 aa0003f6 a90363f7 f90023f9 (f9400400) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: dc48516 ("net/mlx5: Lag, add support to create definers for LAG") Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Attempt to enable IPsec packet offload in tunnel mode in debug kernel generates the following kernel panic, which is happening due to two issues: 1. In SA add section, the should be _bh() variant when marking SA mode. 2. There is not needed flush_workqueue in SA delete routine. It is not needed as at this stage as it is removed from SADB and the running work will be canceled later in SA free. ===================================================== WARNING: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected 6.12.0+ #4 Not tainted ----------------------------------------------------- charon/1337 [HC0[0]:SC0[4]:HE1:SE0] is trying to acquire: ffff88810f365020 (&xa->xa_lock#24){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] and this task is already holding: ffff88813e0f0d48 (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: xfrm_state_delete+0x16/0x30 which would create a new lock dependency: (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3} -> (&xa->xa_lock#24){+.+.}-{3:3} but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock: (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3} ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-safe at: lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40 xfrm_timer_handler+0x91/0xd70 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1dd/0xa60 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x146/0x2e0 handle_softirqs+0x266/0x860 irq_exit_rcu+0x115/0x1a0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x90 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 default_idle+0x13/0x20 default_idle_call+0x67/0xa0 do_idle+0x2da/0x320 cpu_startup_entry+0x50/0x60 start_secondary+0x213/0x2a0 common_startup_64+0x129/0x138 to a SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: (&xa->xa_lock#24){+.+.}-{3:3} ... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe at: ... lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 xa_set_mark+0x70/0x110 mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0xe48/0x2290 [mlx5_core] xfrm_dev_state_add+0x3bb/0xd70 xfrm_add_sa+0x2451/0x4a90 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90 netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740 netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&xa->xa_lock#24); local_irq_disable(); lock(&x->lock); lock(&xa->xa_lock#24); <Interrupt> lock(&x->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by charon/1337: #0: ffffffff87f8f858 (&net->xfrm.xfrm_cfg_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x5e/0x90 #1: ffff88813e0f0d48 (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: xfrm_state_delete+0x16/0x30 the dependencies between SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock and the holding lock: -> (&x->lock){+.-.}-{3:3} ops: 29 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40 xfrm_alloc_spi+0xc0/0xe60 xfrm_alloc_userspi+0x5f6/0xbc0 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90 netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740 netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 IN-SOFTIRQ-W at: lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40 xfrm_timer_handler+0x91/0xd70 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1dd/0xa60 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x146/0x2e0 handle_softirqs+0x266/0x860 irq_exit_rcu+0x115/0x1a0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x90 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 default_idle+0x13/0x20 default_idle_call+0x67/0xa0 do_idle+0x2da/0x320 cpu_startup_entry+0x50/0x60 start_secondary+0x213/0x2a0 common_startup_64+0x129/0x138 INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40 xfrm_alloc_spi+0xc0/0xe60 xfrm_alloc_userspi+0x5f6/0xbc0 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90 netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740 netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 } ... key at: [<ffffffff87f9cd20>] __key.18+0x0/0x40 the dependencies between the lock to be acquired and SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: -> (&xa->xa_lock#24){+.+.}-{3:3} ops: 9 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40 mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0xc5b/0x2290 [mlx5_core] xfrm_dev_state_add+0x3bb/0xd70 xfrm_add_sa+0x2451/0x4a90 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90 netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740 netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 _raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40 xa_set_mark+0x70/0x110 mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0xe48/0x2290 [mlx5_core] xfrm_dev_state_add+0x3bb/0xd70 xfrm_add_sa+0x2451/0x4a90 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90 netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740 netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40 mlx5e_xfrm_add_state+0xc5b/0x2290 [mlx5_core] xfrm_dev_state_add+0x3bb/0xd70 xfrm_add_sa+0x2451/0x4a90 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90 netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740 netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 } ... key at: [<ffffffffa078ff60>] __key.48+0x0/0xfffffffffff210a0 [mlx5_core] ... acquired at: __lock_acquire+0x30a0/0x5040 lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40 mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] xfrm_dev_state_delete+0x90/0x160 __xfrm_state_delete+0x662/0xae0 xfrm_state_delete+0x1e/0x30 xfrm_del_sa+0x1c2/0x340 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90 netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740 netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 stack backtrace: CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 1337 Comm: charon Not tainted 6.12.0+ #4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x74/0xd0 check_irq_usage+0x12e8/0x1d90 ? print_shortest_lock_dependencies_backwards+0x1b0/0x1b0 ? check_chain_key+0x1bb/0x4c0 ? __lockdep_reset_lock+0x180/0x180 ? check_path.constprop.0+0x24/0x50 ? mark_lock+0x108/0x2fb0 ? print_circular_bug+0x9b0/0x9b0 ? mark_lock+0x108/0x2fb0 ? print_usage_bug.part.0+0x670/0x670 ? check_prev_add+0x1c4/0x2310 check_prev_add+0x1c4/0x2310 __lock_acquire+0x30a0/0x5040 ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190 ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190 lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 ? mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? __xfrm_state_delete+0x5f0/0xae0 ? lock_downgrade+0x6b0/0x6b0 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x34/0x40 ? mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_xfrm_del_state+0xca/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] xfrm_dev_state_delete+0x90/0x160 __xfrm_state_delete+0x662/0xae0 xfrm_state_delete+0x1e/0x30 xfrm_del_sa+0x1c2/0x340 ? xfrm_get_sa+0x250/0x250 ? check_chain_key+0x1bb/0x4c0 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x493/0x880 ? copy_sec_ctx+0x270/0x270 ? check_chain_key+0x1bb/0x4c0 ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190 ? lockdep_set_lock_cmp_fn+0x190/0x190 netlink_rcv_skb+0x12e/0x380 ? copy_sec_ctx+0x270/0x270 ? netlink_ack+0xd90/0xd90 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0xcd/0xb60 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x6d/0x90 netlink_unicast+0x42f/0x740 ? netlink_attachskb+0x730/0x730 ? lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 netlink_sendmsg+0x745/0xbe0 ? netlink_unicast+0x740/0x740 ? __might_fault+0xbb/0x170 ? netlink_unicast+0x740/0x740 __sock_sendmsg+0xc5/0x190 ? fdget+0x163/0x1d0 __sys_sendto+0x1fe/0x2c0 ? __x64_sys_getpeername+0xb0/0xb0 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x856/0xe30 ? lock_acquire+0x1be/0x520 ? __task_pid_nr_ns+0x117/0x410 ? lock_downgrade+0x6b0/0x6b0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x284/0x400 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 RIP: 0033:0x7f7d31291ba4 Code: 7d e8 89 4d d4 e8 4c 42 f7 ff 44 8b 4d d0 4c 8b 45 c8 89 c3 44 8b 55 d4 8b 7d e8 b8 2c 00 00 00 48 8b 55 d8 48 8b 75 e0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 34 89 df 48 89 45 e8 e8 99 42 f7 ff 48 8b 45 RSP: 002b:00007f7d2ccd94f0 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f7d31291ba4 RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 00007f7d2ccd96a0 RDI: 000000000000000a RBP: 00007f7d2ccd9530 R08: 00007f7d2ccd9598 R09: 000000000000000c R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 0000000000000028 R13: 00007f7d2ccd9598 R14: 00007f7d2ccd96a0 R15: 00000000000000e1 </TASK> Fixes: 4c24272 ("net/mlx5e: Listen to ARP events to update IPsec L2 headers in tunnel mode") Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Petr Machata says: ==================== mlxsw: Move Tx header handling to PCI driver Amit Cohen writes: Tx header should be added to all packets transmitted from the CPU to Spectrum ASICs. Historically, handling this header was added as a driver function, as Tx header is different between Spectrum and Switch-X. From May 2021, there is no support for SwitchX-2 ASIC, and all the relevant code was removed. For now, there is no justification to handle Tx header as part of spectrum.c, we can handle this as part of PCI, in skb_transmit(). This change will also be useful when XDP support will be added to mlxsw, as for XDP_TX and XDP_REDIRECT actions, Tx header should be added before transmitting the packet. Patch set overview: Patches #1-#2 add structure to store Tx header info and initialize it Patch #3 moves definitions of Tx header fields to txheader.h Patch #4 moves Tx header handling to PCI driver Patch #5 removes unnecessary attribute ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1737044384.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

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r6040: add missing MDIO read/write polling loop #1

r6040: add missing MDIO read/write polling loop #1

bokic commented Mar 30, 2014

r6040: add missing MDIO read/write polling loop #1

r6040: add missing MDIO read/write polling loop #1

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bokic commented Mar 30, 2014