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Added CSS shape-rendering property (#35228)
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--- | ||
title: shape-rendering | ||
slug: Web/CSS/shape-rendering | ||
page-type: css-property | ||
browser-compat: css.properties.shape-rendering | ||
--- | ||
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{{CSSRef}} | ||
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The **`shape-rendering`** [CSS](/en-US/docs/Web/CSS) property provides hints to the renderer about what tradeoffs to make when rendering shapes like paths, circles, or rectangles. | ||
It only has an effect on the {{SVGElement("circle")}}, {{SVGElement("ellipse")}}, {{SVGElement("line")}}, {{SVGElement("path")}}, {{SVGElement("polygon")}}, {{SVGElement("polyline")}}, and {{SVGElement("rect")}} elements. If explicitly declared, the value of the CSS property overrides the any values of the element's {{SVGAttr("shape-rendering")}} attribute. | ||
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## Syntax | ||
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```css | ||
shape-rendering: auto; | ||
shape-rendering: crispEdges; | ||
shape-rendering: geometricPrecision; | ||
shape-rendering: optimizeSpeed; | ||
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/* Global values */ | ||
shape-rendering: inherit; | ||
shape-rendering: initial; | ||
shape-rendering: revert; | ||
shape-rendering: revert-layer; | ||
shape-rendering: unset; | ||
``` | ||
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### Values | ||
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The {{cssxref("length")}} and {{cssxref("percentage")}} values denote the horizontal center of the circle or ellipse. | ||
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- `auto` | ||
- : This value directs the user agents to make tradeoffs in order to balance speed, edge crispness, and geometric precision, with geometric precision given more importance than speed and edge crispness. | ||
- `crispEdges` | ||
- : This value directs the user agent to emphasize edge contrast over geometric precision or rendering speed. The final rendering is likely to skip techniques such as anti-aliasing. It may also adjust line positions and line widths in order to align edges with device pixels. | ||
- `geometricPrecision` | ||
- : This value directs the user agent to emphasize geometric precision over speed or crisp edges. The final rendering may involve techniques such as anti-aliasing. | ||
- `optimizeSpeed` | ||
- : This value directs the user agent to emphasize rendering speed over geometric precision or edge crispness. The final rendering is likely to skip techniques such as anti-aliasing. | ||
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## Formal definition | ||
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{{CSSInfo}} | ||
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## Formal syntax | ||
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{{csssyntax}} | ||
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## Example | ||
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To show the different renderings, we create a set of four ellipses of equal size and shape. | ||
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```html | ||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 400 120"> | ||
<ellipse cx="50" cy="60" rx="40" ry="60" /> | ||
<ellipse cx="150" cy="60" rx="40" ry="60" /> | ||
<ellipse cx="250" cy="60" rx="40" ry="60" /> | ||
<ellipse cx="350" cy="60" rx="40" ry="60" /> | ||
</svg> | ||
``` | ||
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We then apply the four values of `shape-rendering`, one per ellipse. | ||
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```css | ||
ellipse:nth-of-type(1) { | ||
shape-rendering: crispEdges; | ||
} | ||
ellipse:nth-of-type(2) { | ||
shape-rendering: geometricPrecision; | ||
} | ||
ellipse:nth-of-type(3) { | ||
shape-rendering: optimizeSpeed; | ||
} | ||
ellipse:nth-of-type(4) { | ||
shape-rendering: auto; | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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The resulting SVG is shown here. The first and third ellipses (counting from left to right) are more likely to show jagged edges, whereas the second should have a smoother appearance. The fourth and last ellipse's appearance will be dictated by the specific tradeoffs made by the user agent you use to view the example. | ||
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{{EmbedLiveSample("Example", "400", "240")}} | ||
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## Specifications | ||
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{{Specifications}} | ||
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## Browser compatibility | ||
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{{Compat}} | ||
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## See also | ||
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- SVG {{SVGAttr("shape-rendering")}} attribute |
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