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Add safety checks #34

Merged
merged 19 commits into from
May 25, 2016
Merged

Add safety checks #34

merged 19 commits into from
May 25, 2016

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tsandall
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This PR extends the compiler to include safety checks such that:

  • Variables in the rule head must appear in the body.
  • Variables in queries/bodies must appear in a non-negated equality expression or a target position of a built-in function. The query/body is re-ordered such that left-to-right evaluation will not encounter unbound variables.
  • Recursive rule definitions are rejected.
  • Unknown built-in functions are caught and rejected

tsandall added 6 commits May 17, 2016 10:51
Variables appearing in the head of the rule must also appear in the body.
Also made miscellaneous changes outside the ast package to deal with the new
behaviour.
Also, add utility to perform DFS traversals.
tsandall added 4 commits May 19, 2016 08:31
Generated the site using jekyll new . inside the docs directory.
apcera/termtables has a dependency on cgo which we have managed to avoid thus
far.
Name: Var("="),
NumArgs: 2,
RecTargetPos: []int{0, 1},
}
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Surprised the function that implements the builtin isn't here too.

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My thinking was the built-in function implementations would be specific to topdown. It doesn't make sense to make the AST depend on the topdown package, so I've split the declaration from the implementation. The declaration lives in the AST package and the implementation lives in the topdown package.

@tim-styra
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Mostly stylistic comments. Only one of substance is on the DFS implementation

tsandall added 9 commits May 25, 2016 16:36
Currently targeting linux/amd64 and darwin/amd64
Add support for JSON output format in addition to pretty format. Pretty
format is nice but sometimes data sets/queries are not well suited for it.
This will make it easier to use the REPL inside other projects. Before,
importing the REPL would create a dependency on the runtime which is
problematic due to the use of glog in the server.
Reorder the local safety checks to occur before references have been resolved.
The local safety checks can happen before the refrences are resolved because
they do not depend on the values of fully qualified names (unlike, e.g., the
recursion check).

In this case, the safety check on the rule body needs ot happn before
references are resolved because the head of the fully qualified may not be in
the compiler's Globals map.

- Add note about built-in operator check
- Refactor compiler stages slightly so that tests are more maintainable
Previously, global variable bindings were not propagated to child contexts
during evaluation. For instance:

import req
p :- q
q :- req = true

>> eval(p, {req: true})

In this case, the binding for req would not be available when evaluating the
body of q. As a result, the query would fail.

Now, we maintain two separate sets of bindings: global and local. The global
bindings are automatically propagated to the child context. Locations that
would previously use ctx.Bindings.Get() have been updated to use ctx.Binding()
which consults both the global and local bindings.
- Refactored the checkSafetyBody function

    * Moved reordering into separate function with well defined interface.

    * Replaced ad-hoc maps to track sets of Vars with VarSet.

    * Added helper functions to get Vars on expressions, rules, etc. This
      makes the re-ordering much clearer.

- Updated test cases for DFS and re-ordering.

- Added comment in DFSTraversal to help callers consider whether
  the Visited state needs to be reset.

Also, fixed two separate bugs:

- When computing output variables in positions that unify recursively,
variable object keys should not be included (as the unification implementation
won't unify these.)

- When computing output variables, variables found in references (other than
the head) WILL be bound, so they should be included in the result. For
example:

> a = [1,2,3], a[i] != 2

In this case, "i" will be bound so it should be included in the output
variables for the expression.
@tsandall tsandall merged commit 0ef3806 into open-policy-agent:master May 25, 2016
damienjburks added a commit to damienjburks/opa that referenced this pull request May 18, 2022
# This is the 1st commit message:

finalizing changes for formatting with sprintf

Signed-off-by: Damien Burks <damien@damienjburks.com>

# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#2:

updating changes to allow for multiple format strings

Signed-off-by: Damien Burks <damien@damienjburks.com>

# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#3:

fixing golint issues

Signed-off-by: Damien Burks <damien@damienjburks.com>

# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#4:

fixing golint issues

Signed-off-by: Damien Burks <damien@damienjburks.com>

# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#5:

making recommended change: package level variable

Signed-off-by: Damien Burks <damien@damienjburks.com>

# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#6:

adding support for explicit argument indexes

Signed-off-by: Damien Burks <damien@damienjburks.com>

# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#7:

format: don't add 'in' keyword import when 'every' is there (open-policy-agent#4607)

Also ensure that added imports have a location set.

Previously, `opa fmt` on the added test file would have panicked
because the import hadn't had a location.

Fixes open-policy-agent#4606.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#8:

ast+topdown+planner: allow for mocking built-in functions via "with" (open-policy-agent#4540)

With this change, we can replace calls to built-in functions via `with`. The replacement
can either be a value -- which will be used as the return value for every call to the
mocked built-in -- or a reference to a non-built-in function -- when the results need
to depend on the call's arguments.

Compiler, topdown, and planner have been adapted in this change. The included
docs changes describe the replacement options further.

Fixes first part of open-policy-agent#4449. (Missing are non-built-in functions as mock targets.)

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#9:

build(deps): bump google.golang.org/grpc from 1.45.0 to 1.46.0 (open-policy-agent#4617)


# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#10:

docs/policy-testing: use assignment operator in mocks (open-policy-agent#4618)

Additionally, simplify one test example.

Signed-off-by: Anders Eknert <anders@eknert.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#11:

cmd/capabilities: expose capabilities through CLI (open-policy-agent#4588)

There is a new command argument "capabilities". With this, it is
possible to print the current capabilities version, show all
capabilities versions & print any capabilities version, without the need
of a file. Moreover, for the other commands which use the --capabilities
flag, it is possible to give only the version number, without specifying
a file. However, there are no breaking changes for those who use the
capabilities file as an input for the flag. Unit tests were also
written, in order to test the new argument and the changes made in ast.

Fixes: open-policy-agent#4236

Signed-off-by: IoannisMatzaris <matzarisioannis@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#12:

format,eval: don't use source locations when formatting PE output (open-policy-agent#4611)

* format: allow ignoreing source locations
* cmd/eval: format disregarding source locations for partial result

Before, we'd see this output:
```
$ opa eval -p -fsource 'time.clock(input.x)==time.clock(input.y)'
# Query 1
time.clock(time.clock(input.x), input.y)
```

Now, we get the proper answer: `time.clock(input.y, time.clock(input.x))`.

Note that it's a _display_ issue; the JSON output of PE has not been affected.

Fixes open-policy-agent#4609.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#13:

build(deps): bump github/codeql-action from 1 to 2 (open-policy-agent#4621)

Bumps [github/codeql-action](https://github.com/github/codeql-action) from 1 to 2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](github/codeql-action@v1...v2)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#14:

status: Remove activeRevision label on all but one metric (open-policy-agent#4600)

Having one activeRevision label on each of the prometheus metrics emitted
by the status plugin has proven to be problematic with a large number of
bundles. So with this change,

1. we keep the activeRevision label (just on) the last_success_bundle_activation metric.
2. the gauge gets reset, so we only keep the last active_revision (instead of keeping
   them all and therefore avoiding the situation where the /metrics output grows indefinitely)

Fixes open-policy-agent#4584.

Signed-off-by: cmuraru <cmuraru@adobe.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#15:

website: add playground button to navbar (open-policy-agent#4622)

Addressing one tiny bit of open-policy-agent#4614.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#16:

topdown/net: require prefix length for IPv6 in net.cidr_merge (open-policy-agent#4613)

There are no default prefixes in IPv6, so if an IPv6 without a prefix is fed into
net.cidr_merge, we'll return a non-halt error now.

Before, we'd fail in various ways if a prefix-less IPv6 was fed into
`net.cidr_merge`. With only one, we'd return `[ "<nil>" ]`, with two,
we'd panic.

Fixes open-policy-agent#4596.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#17:

Dockerfile: add source annotation (open-policy-agent#4626)

`org.opencontainers.image.source` URL to get source code for building the image (string)

https://github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/blob/main/annotations.md

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#18:

build(deps): bump github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.5.2 -> v1.5.4 (open-policy-agent#4628)

https://github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify/releases/tag/v1.5.4

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#19:

docs: update version in kubernetes examples (open-policy-agent#4627)

Signed-off-by: yongen.pan <yongen.pan@daocloud.io>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#20:

bundle/status: Include bundle type in status information

OPA has support for Delta Bundles. The status object already
contains valuable information such as last activation timestamp but
does not specify if the bundle was a canonical snapshot or delta.

This change updates the bundle.Status object to include the
bundle type string: either "snapshot" or "delta". This can be useful
for status endpoints to differentiate between the bundle types.

Issue: 4477

Signed-off-by: Bryan Fulton <bryan@styra.com>

# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#21:

ast+topdown+planner: replacement of non-built-in functions via 'with' (open-policy-agent#4616)

Follow-up to open-policy-agent#4540

We can now mock functions that are user-defined:

    package test

    f(_) = 1 {
        input.x = "x"
    }
    p = y {
        y := f(1) with f as 2
    }

...following the same scoping rules as laid out for built-in mocks.
The replacement can be a value (replacing all calls), or a built-in,
or another non-built-in function.

Also addresses bugs in the previous slice:
* topdown/evalCall: account for empty rules result from indexer
* topdown/eval: capture value replacement in PE could panic

Note: in PE, we now drop 'with' for function mocks of any kind:

These are always fully replaced in the saved support modules, so
this should be OK.

When keeping them, we'd also have to either copy the existing definitions
into the support module; or create a function stub in it.

Fixes open-policy-agent#4449.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#22:

format: keep whitespaces for multiple indented same-line withs (open-policy-agent#4635)

Fixes open-policy-agent#4634.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#23:

downloader: support for downloading bundles from an OCI registry (open-policy-agent#4558)

Initial support for open-policy-agent#4518.

Configuration uses the 'services' config for registries, via the "type: oci" field.
Bundles configured to pull from that service will then use OCI.

```
services:
  ghcr-registry:
    url: https://ghcr.io
    type: oci
bundles:
  authz:
    service: ghcr-registry
    resource: ghcr.io/${ORGANIZATION}/${REPOSITORY}:${TAG}
    persist: true
    polling:
      min_delay_seconds: 60
      max_delay_seconds: 120
persistence_directory: ${PERSISTENCE_PATH}
```

Service credentials are supported: if you want to pull from a private registry,
use
```
services:
  ghcr-registry:
    url: https://ghcr.io
    type: oci
    credentials:
      bearer:
        token: ${GH_PAT}
```

If no `persistence_directory` is configured, the data is stored in a directory under /tmp.

See docs/devel/OCI.md for manual steps to test this feature with some
OCI registry (like ghcr.io).

Signed-off-by: carabasdaniel <dani@aserto.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#24:

Prepare v0.40.0 Release (open-policy-agent#4631)

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#25:

Prepare v0.41.0 development (open-policy-agent#4636)

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#26:

docs: Adding example for `rego.metadata.role()` usage (open-policy-agent#4640)

Signed-off-by: Johan Fylling <johan.dev@fylling.se>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#27:

build(deps): bump oras.land/oras-go from 1.1.0 to 1.1.1 (open-policy-agent#4643)

Bumps [oras.land/oras-go](https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go) from 1.1.0 to 1.1.1.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/oras-project/oras-go/releases)
- [Commits](oras-project/oras-go@v1.1.0...v1.1.1)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: oras.land/oras-go
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#28:

build(deps): bump OpenTelemetry 1.6.3 -> 1.7.0 (open-policy-agent#4649)

https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/releases/tag/v1.7.0
https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go-contrib/releases/tag/v1.7.0

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#29:

build(deps): bump github.com/containerd/containerd from 1.6.2 to 1.6.3 (open-policy-agent#4654)

Bumps [github.com/containerd/containerd](https://github.com/containerd/containerd) from 1.6.2 to 1.6.3.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/RELEASES.md)
- [Commits](containerd/containerd@v1.6.2...v1.6.3)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github.com/containerd/containerd
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#30:

Update k8s examples to the latest schema (open-policy-agent#4655)

Signed-off-by: Víctor Martínez Bevià <vicmarbev@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#31:

Fix incorrect padding claims (open-policy-agent#4657)

Signed-off-by: Anders Eknert <anders@eknert.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#32:

build(deps): bump github.com/containerd/containerd from 1.6.3 to 1.6.4 (open-policy-agent#4662)

Bumps [github.com/containerd/containerd](https://github.com/containerd/containerd) from 1.6.3 to 1.6.4.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/RELEASES.md)
- [Commits](containerd/containerd@v1.6.3...v1.6.4)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github.com/containerd/containerd
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#33:

build(deps): bump docker/setup-qemu-action from 1 to 2 (open-policy-agent#4668)


# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#34:

build(deps): bump docker/setup-buildx-action from 1 to 2 (open-policy-agent#4669)

Bumps [docker/setup-buildx-action](https://github.com/docker/setup-buildx-action) from 1 to 2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/docker/setup-buildx-action/releases)
- [Commits](docker/setup-buildx-action@v1...v2)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: docker/setup-buildx-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#35:

build(deps): github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime-go 0.35.0 -> 0.36.0 (open-policy-agent#4652)

* build(deps): bump wasmtime-go: 0.35.0 -> 0.36.0
* internal/wasm: adapt to using epoch-based interruption

Looks like we don't get frames for this.

Also, there is currentlty no better way than comparing the message,
as the trap code isn't surfaced (yet).

Fixes open-policy-agent#4663.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Renatus <stephan.renatus@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#36:

ecosystem: Add Sansshell (open-policy-agent#4674)


Signed-off-by: James Chacon <james.chacon@snowflake.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#37:

topdown: Add units.parse builtin (open-policy-agent#4676)

This function works on all base decimal and binary SI units of the set:

    m, K/Ki, M/Mi, G/Gi, T/Ti, P/Pi, and E/Ei

Note: Unlike `units.parse_bytes`, this function is case sensitive.

Fixes open-policy-agent#1802.

Signed-off-by: Philip Conrad <philipaconrad@gmail.com>
# This is the commit message open-policy-agent#38:

docs/contrib-code: Add capabilities step to built-in functions tutorial (open-policy-agent#4677)

Signed-off-by: Philip Conrad <philipaconrad@gmail.com>
srenatus pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 8, 2023
enable StartREPL to callback to 'load' vm plugin

STY-0
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