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System76 Serval WS (serw12) headset microphone quirk #8

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@jackpot51 jackpot51 commented Apr 15, 2020

Should be rebased when approved

@jackpot51 jackpot51 requested review from a team April 15, 2020 14:12
@jackpot51 jackpot51 self-assigned this Apr 15, 2020
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Adding this line does enable the mic on a headset.

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Merged into master_focal. Also updated master_focal to newest Ubuntu kernel

@jackpot51 jackpot51 deleted the serw12_focal branch April 21, 2020 02:52
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 13, 2020
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1881927

[ Upstream commit 20a785a ]

This BUG halt was reported a while back, but the patch somehow got
missed:

PID: 2879   TASK: c16adaa0  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "sctpn"
 #0 [f418dd28] crash_kexec at c04a7d8c
 #1 [f418dd7c] oops_end at c0863e02
 #2 [f418dd90] do_invalid_op at c040aaca
 #3 [f418de28] error_code (via invalid_op) at c08631a5
    EAX: f34baac0  EBX: 00000090  ECX: f418deb0  EDX: f5542950  EBP: 00000000
    DS:  007b      ESI: f34ba800  ES:  007b      EDI: f418dea0  GS:  00e0
    CS:  0060      EIP: c046fa5e  ERR: ffffffff  EFLAGS: 00010286
 #4 [f418de5c] add_timer at c046fa5e
 #5 [f418de68] sctp_do_sm at f8db8c77 [sctp]
 #6 [f418df30] sctp_primitive_SHUTDOWN at f8dcc1b5 [sctp]
 #7 [f418df48] inet_shutdown at c080baf9
 #8 [f418df5c] sys_shutdown at c079eedf
 #9 [f418df7] sys_socketcall at c079fe88
    EAX: ffffffda  EBX: 0000000d  ECX: bfceea90  EDX: 0937af98
    DS:  007b      ESI: 0000000c  ES:  007b      EDI: b7150ae4
    SS:  007b      ESP: bfceea7c  EBP: bfceeaa8  GS:  0033
    CS:  0073      EIP: b775c424  ERR: 00000066  EFLAGS: 00000282

It appears that the side effect that starts the shutdown timer was processed
multiple times, which can happen as multiple paths can trigger it.  This of
course leads to the BUG halt in add_timer getting called.

Fix seems pretty straightforward, just check before the timer is added if its
already been started.  If it has mod the timer instead to min(current
expiration, new expiration)

Its been tested but not confirmed to fix the problem, as the issue has only
occured in production environments where test kernels are enjoined from being
installed.  It appears to be a sane fix to me though.  Also, recentely,
Jere found a reproducer posted on list to confirm that this resolves the
issues

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
CC: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: jere.leppanen@nokia.com
CC: marcelo.leitner@gmail.com
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 13, 2020
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1881927

[ Upstream commit c85f4ab ]

Fix use after free when user user space request uobject concurrently for
the same object, within the RCU grace period.

In that case, remove_handle_idr_uobject() is called twice and we will have
an extra put on the uobject which cause use after free.  Fix it by leaving
the uobject write locked after it was removed from the idr.

Call to rdma_lookup_put_uobject with UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY instead of
UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE will do the work.

  refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1381 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfe/0x1a0
  Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
  CPU: 0 PID: 1381 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc3 #8
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x94/0xce
   panic+0x234/0x56f
   __warn+0x1cc/0x1e1
   report_bug+0x200/0x310
   fixup_bug.part.11+0x32/0x80
   do_error_trap+0xd3/0x100
   do_invalid_op+0x31/0x40
   invalid_op+0x1e/0x30
  RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xfe/0x1a0
  Code: 0f 0b eb 9b e8 23 f6 6d ff 80 3d 6c d4 19 03 00 75 8d e8 15 f6 6d ff 48 c7 c7 c0 02 55 bd c6 05 57 d4 19 03 01 e8 a2 58 49 ff <0f> 0b e9 6e ff ff ff e8 f6 f5 6d ff 80 3d 42 d4 19 03 00 0f 85 5c
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90002df7b98 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88810f6a193c RCX: ffffffffba649009
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88811b0283cc
  RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: ffffed10236060e3 R09: ffffed10236060e3
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed10236060e2 R12: ffff88810f6a193c
  R13: ffffc90002df7d60 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888116ae6a08
   uverbs_uobject_put+0xfd/0x140
   __uobj_perform_destroy+0x3d/0x60
   ib_uverbs_close_xrcd+0x148/0x170
   ib_uverbs_write+0xaa5/0xdf0
   __vfs_write+0x7c/0x100
   vfs_write+0x168/0x4a0
   ksys_write+0xc8/0x200
   do_syscall_64+0x9c/0x390
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x465b49
  Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
  RSP: 002b:00007f759d122c58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bfa8 RCX: 0000000000465b49
  RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f759d1236bc
  R13: 00000000004ca27c R14: 000000000070de40 R15: 00000000ffffffff
  Dumping ftrace buffer:
     (ftrace buffer empty)
  Kernel Offset: 0x39400000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)

Fixes: 7452a3c ("IB/uverbs: Allow RDMA_REMOVE_DESTROY to work concurrently with disassociate")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527135534.482279-1-leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2020
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1893048

[ Upstream commit b0f3b87 ]

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208565

PID: 257    TASK: ecdd0000  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "init"
  #0 [<c0b420ec>] (__schedule) from [<c0b423c8>]
  #1 [<c0b423c8>] (schedule) from [<c0b459d4>]
  #2 [<c0b459d4>] (rwsem_down_read_failed) from [<c0b44fa0>]
  #3 [<c0b44fa0>] (down_read) from [<c044233c>]
  #4 [<c044233c>] (f2fs_truncate_blocks) from [<c0442890>]
  #5 [<c0442890>] (f2fs_truncate) from [<c044d408>]
  #6 [<c044d408>] (f2fs_evict_inode) from [<c030be18>]
  #7 [<c030be18>] (evict) from [<c030a558>]
  #8 [<c030a558>] (iput) from [<c047c600>]
  #9 [<c047c600>] (f2fs_sync_node_pages) from [<c0465414>]
 #10 [<c0465414>] (f2fs_write_checkpoint) from [<c04575f4>]
 #11 [<c04575f4>] (f2fs_sync_fs) from [<c0441918>]
 #12 [<c0441918>] (f2fs_do_sync_file) from [<c0441098>]
 #13 [<c0441098>] (f2fs_sync_file) from [<c0323fa0>]
 #14 [<c0323fa0>] (vfs_fsync_range) from [<c0324294>]
 #15 [<c0324294>] (do_fsync) from [<c0324014>]
 #16 [<c0324014>] (sys_fsync) from [<c0108bc0>]

This can be caused by flush_dirty_inode() in f2fs_sync_node_pages() where
iput() requires f2fs_lock_op() again resulting in livelock.

Reported-by: Zhiguo Niu <Zhiguo.Niu@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 19, 2020
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1896078

[ Upstream commit 7ad92f6 ]

This patch addresses an irq free warning and null pointer dereference
error problem when nvme devices got timeout error during initialization.
This problem happens when nvme_timeout() function is called while
nvme_reset_work() is still in execution. This patch fixed the problem by
setting flag of the problematic request to NVME_REQ_CANCELLED before
calling nvme_dev_disable() to make sure __nvme_submit_sync_cmd() returns
an error code and let nvme_submit_sync_cmd() fail gracefully.
The following is console output.

[   62.472097] nvme nvme0: I/O 13 QID 0 timeout, disable controller
[   62.488796] nvme nvme0: could not set timestamp (881)
[   62.494888] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   62.495142] Trying to free already-free IRQ 11
[   62.495366] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1751 free_irq+0x1f7/0x370
[   62.495742] Modules linked in:
[   62.495902] CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Not tainted 5.8.0+ #8
[   62.496206] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-p4
[   62.496772] Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work
[   62.497019] RIP: 0010:free_irq+0x1f7/0x370
[   62.497223] Code: e8 ce 49 11 00 48 83 c4 08 4c 89 e0 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 44 89 f6 48 c70
[   62.498133] RSP: 0000:ffffa96800043d40 EFLAGS: 00010086
[   62.498391] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9b87fc458400 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   62.498741] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffffffff9693d72c
[   62.499091] RBP: ffff9b87fd4c8f60 R08: ffffa96800043bfd R09: 0000000000000163
[   62.499440] R10: ffffa96800043bf8 R11: ffffa96800043bfd R12: ffff9b87fd4c8e00
[   62.499790] R13: ffff9b87fd4c8ea4 R14: 000000000000000b R15: ffff9b87fd76b000
[   62.500140] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b87fdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   62.500534] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   62.500816] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000003aa0a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   62.501165] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   62.501515] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   62.501864] Call Trace:
[   62.501993]  pci_free_irq+0x13/0x20
[   62.502167]  nvme_reset_work+0x5d0/0x12a0
[   62.502369]  ? update_load_avg+0x59/0x580
[   62.502569]  ? ttwu_queue_wakelist+0xa8/0xc0
[   62.502780]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x1a2/0x450
[   62.502979]  process_one_work+0x1d2/0x390
[   62.503179]  worker_thread+0x45/0x3b0
[   62.503361]  ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
[   62.503568]  kthread+0xf9/0x130
[   62.503726]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[   62.503911]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[   62.504090] ---[ end trace de9ed4a70f8d71e2 ]---
[  123.912275] nvme nvme0: I/O 12 QID 0 timeout, disable controller
[  123.914670] nvme nvme0: 1/0/0 default/read/poll queues
[  123.916310] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[  123.917469] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  123.917725] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  123.917976] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  123.918109] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
[  123.918283] CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Tainted: G        W         5.8.0+ #8
[  123.918650] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-p4
[  123.919219] Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work
[  123.919469] RIP: 0010:__blk_mq_alloc_map_and_request+0x21/0x80
[  123.919757] Code: 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 41 55 41 54 55 48 63 ee 53 48 8b 47 68 89 ee 48 89 fb 8b4
[  123.920657] RSP: 0000:ffffa96800043d40 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  123.920912] RAX: ffff9b87fc4fee40 RBX: ffff9b87fc8cb008 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  123.921258] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9b87fc618000
[  123.921602] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9b87fdc2c4a0 R09: ffff9b87fc616000
[  123.921949] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9b87fffd1500 R12: 0000000000000000
[  123.922295] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9b87fc8cb200 R15: ffff9b87fc8cb000
[  123.922641] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b87fdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  123.923032] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  123.923312] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000003aa0a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  123.923660] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  123.924007] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  123.924353] Call Trace:
[  123.924479]  blk_mq_alloc_tag_set+0x137/0x2a0
[  123.924694]  nvme_reset_work+0xed6/0x12a0
[  123.924898]  process_one_work+0x1d2/0x390
[  123.925099]  worker_thread+0x45/0x3b0
[  123.925280]  ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
[  123.925486]  kthread+0xf9/0x130
[  123.925642]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[  123.925825]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  123.926004] Modules linked in:
[  123.926158] CR2: 0000000000000000
[  123.926322] ---[ end trace de9ed4a70f8d71e3 ]---
[  123.926549] RIP: 0010:__blk_mq_alloc_map_and_request+0x21/0x80
[  123.926832] Code: 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 41 55 41 54 55 48 63 ee 53 48 8b 47 68 89 ee 48 89 fb 8b4
[  123.927734] RSP: 0000:ffffa96800043d40 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  123.927989] RAX: ffff9b87fc4fee40 RBX: ffff9b87fc8cb008 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  123.928336] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9b87fc618000
[  123.928679] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9b87fdc2c4a0 R09: ffff9b87fc616000
[  123.929025] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff9b87fffd1500 R12: 0000000000000000
[  123.929370] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9b87fc8cb200 R15: ffff9b87fc8cb000
[  123.929715] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9b87fdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  123.930106] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  123.930384] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000003aa0a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  123.930731] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  123.931077] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Co-developed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tong Zhang <ztong0001@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 19, 2020
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1896795

[ Upstream commit 22fe5a2 ]

The aliases were never released causing the following leaks:

  Indirect leak of 1224 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7feefb830628 in malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x107628)
    #1 0x56332c8f1b62 in __perf_pmu__new_alias util/pmu.c:322
    #2 0x56332c8f401f in pmu_add_cpu_aliases_map util/pmu.c:778
    #3 0x56332c792ce9 in __test__pmu_event_aliases tests/pmu-events.c:295
    #4 0x56332c792ce9 in test_aliases tests/pmu-events.c:367
    #5 0x56332c76a09b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #6 0x56332c76a09b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #7 0x56332c76ce69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
    #8 0x56332c76ce69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #9 0x56332c7d2214 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #10 0x56332c6701a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    #11 0x56332c6701a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    #12 0x56332c6701a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    #13 0x7feefb359cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: 956a783 ("perf test: Test pmu-events aliases")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-11-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 19, 2020
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1896795

[ Upstream commit b12eea5 ]

The evsel->unit borrows a pointer of pmu event or alias instead of
owns a string.  But tool event (duration_time) passes a result of
strdup() caused a leak.

It was found by ASAN during metric test:

  Direct leak of 210 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fe366fca0b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5)
    #1 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:414
    #2 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414
    #3 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439
    #4 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096
    #5 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141
    #6 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406
    #7 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393
    #8 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_cpu tests/pmu-events.c:415
    #9 0x559fbbc28555 in test_parsing tests/pmu-events.c:498
    #10 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #11 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #12 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
    #13 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #14 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #15 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    #16 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    #17 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    #18 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: f0fbb11 ("perf stat: Implement duration_time as a proper event")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 19, 2020
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1896795

[ Upstream commit d26383d ]

The following leaks were detected by ASAN:

  Indirect leak of 360 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fecc305180e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e)
    #1 0x560578f6dce5 in perf_pmu__new_format util/pmu.c:1333
    #2 0x560578f752fc in perf_pmu_parse util/pmu.y:59
    #3 0x560578f6a8b7 in perf_pmu__format_parse util/pmu.c:73
    #4 0x560578e07045 in test__pmu tests/pmu.c:155
    #5 0x560578de109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #6 0x560578de109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #7 0x560578de401a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661
    #8 0x560578de401a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #9 0x560578e49354 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #10 0x560578ce71a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    #11 0x560578ce71a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    #12 0x560578ce71a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    #13 0x7fecc2b7acc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: cff7f95 ("perf tests: Move pmu tests into separate object")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-12-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Pisati <paolo.pisati@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2020
…vents

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1902137

[ Upstream commit bef69bd ]

It was reported that 'perf stat' crashed when using with armv8_pmu (CPU)
events with the task mode.  As 'perf stat' uses an empty cpu map for
task mode but armv8_pmu has its own cpu mask, it has confused which map
it should use when accessing file descriptors and this causes segfaults:

  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x0000000000603fc8 in perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu (evsel=<optimized out>,
      cpu=<optimized out>) at evsel.c:122
  #1  perf_evsel__close_cpu (evsel=evsel@entry=0x716e950, cpu=7) at evsel.c:156
  #2  0x00000000004d4718 in evlist__close (evlist=0x70a7cb0) at util/evlist.c:1242
  #3  0x0000000000453404 in __run_perf_stat (argc=3, argc@entry=1, argv=0x30,
      argv@entry=0xfffffaea2f90, run_idx=119, run_idx@entry=1701998435)
      at builtin-stat.c:929
  #4  0x0000000000455058 in run_perf_stat (run_idx=1701998435, argv=0xfffffaea2f90,
      argc=1) at builtin-stat.c:947
  #5  cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0xfffffaea2f90) at builtin-stat.c:2357
  #6  0x00000000004bb888 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x9764b8 <commands+288>,
      argc=argc@entry=4, argv=argv@entry=0xfffffaea2f90) at perf.c:312
  #7  0x00000000004bbb54 in handle_internal_command (argc=argc@entry=4,
      argv=argv@entry=0xfffffaea2f90) at perf.c:364
  #8  0x0000000000435378 in run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>,
      argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:408
  #9  main (argc=4, argv=0xfffffaea2f90) at perf.c:538

To fix this, I simply used the given cpu map unless the evsel actually
is not a system-wide event (like uncore events).

Fixes: 7736627 ("perf stat: Use affinity for closing file descriptors")
Reported-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201007081311.1831003-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian May <ian.may@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 22, 2021
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1926368

commit 90bd070 upstream.

The following deadlock is detected:

  truncate -> setattr path is waiting for pending direct IO to be done (inode->i_dio_count become zero) with inode->i_rwsem held (down_write).

  PID: 14827  TASK: ffff881686a9af80  CPU: 20  COMMAND: "ora_p005_hrltd9"
   #0  __schedule at ffffffff818667cc
   #1  schedule at ffffffff81866de6
   #2  inode_dio_wait at ffffffff812a2d04
   #3  ocfs2_setattr at ffffffffc05f322e [ocfs2]
   #4  notify_change at ffffffff812a5a09
   #5  do_truncate at ffffffff812808f5
   #6  do_sys_ftruncate.constprop.18 at ffffffff81280cf2
   #7  sys_ftruncate at ffffffff81280d8e
   #8  do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81003949
   #9  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81a001ad

dio completion path is going to complete one direct IO (decrement
inode->i_dio_count), but before that it hung at locking inode->i_rwsem:

   #0  __schedule+700 at ffffffff818667cc
   #1  schedule+54 at ffffffff81866de6
   #2  rwsem_down_write_failed+536 at ffffffff8186aa28
   #3  call_rwsem_down_write_failed+23 at ffffffff8185a1b7
   #4  down_write+45 at ffffffff81869c9d
   #5  ocfs2_dio_end_io_write+180 at ffffffffc05d5444 [ocfs2]
   #6  ocfs2_dio_end_io+85 at ffffffffc05d5a85 [ocfs2]
   #7  dio_complete+140 at ffffffff812c873c
   #8  dio_aio_complete_work+25 at ffffffff812c89f9
   #9  process_one_work+361 at ffffffff810b1889
  #10  worker_thread+77 at ffffffff810b233d
  #11  kthread+261 at ffffffff810b7fd5
  #12  ret_from_fork+62 at ffffffff81a0035e

Thus above forms ABBA deadlock.  The same deadlock was mentioned in
upstream commit 28f5a8a ("ocfs2: should wait dio before inode lock
in ocfs2_setattr()").  It seems that that commit only removed the
cluster lock (the victim of above dead lock) from the ABBA deadlock
party.

End-user visible effects: Process hang in truncate -> ocfs2_setattr path
and other processes hang at ocfs2_dio_end_io_write path.

This is to fix the deadlock itself.  It removes inode_lock() call from
dio completion path to remove the deadlock and add ip_alloc_sem lock in
setattr path to synchronize the inode modifications.

[wen.gang.wang@oracle.com: remove the "had_alloc_lock" as suggested]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210402171344.1605-1-wen.gang.wang@oracle.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210331203654.3911-1-wen.gang.wang@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 22, 2021
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1928857

[ Upstream commit 0a360e8 ]

Add the error path for registering tty devices and roll back in case of error
in bid to avoid the UAF like the below one reported.

Plus syzbot reported general protection fault in cdev_del() on Sep 24, 2020
and both cases are down to the kobject_put() in tty_cdev_add().

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8923 at lib/refcount.c:28
 refcount_warn_saturate+0x1cf/0x210 -origin/lib/refcount.c:28
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 1 PID: 8923 Comm: executor Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5+ #8
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x1cf/0x210 -origin/lib/refcount.c:28
 Code: 4f ff ff ff e8 32 fa b5 fe 48 c7 c7 3d f8 f6 86 e8 d6 ab c6 fe
 c6 05 7c 34 67 04 01 48 c7 c7 68 f8 6d 86 31 c0 e8 81 2e 9d fe <0f> 0b
 e9 22 ff ff ff e8 05 fa b5 fe 48 c7 c7 3e f8 f6 86 e8 a9 ab
 RSP: 0018:ffffc90001633c60 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 15d08b2e34b77800 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffff88804c056c80
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: ffffffff813767aa R09: 0001ffffffffffff
 R10: 0001ffffffffffff R11: ffff88804c056c80 R12: ffff888040b7d000
 R13: ffff88804c206938 R14: ffff88804c206900 R15: ffff888041b18488
 FS:  00000000022c9940(0000) GS:ffff88807ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f9f9b122008 CR3: 0000000044b4b000 CR4: 0000000000750ee0
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  __refcount_sub_and_test -origin/./include/linux/refcount.h:283 [inline]
  __refcount_dec_and_test -origin/./include/linux/refcount.h:315 [inline]
  refcount_dec_and_test -origin/./include/linux/refcount.h:333 [inline]
  kref_put -origin/./include/linux/kref.h:64 [inline]
  kobject_put+0x17b/0x180 -origin/lib/kobject.c:753
  cdev_del+0x4b/0x50 -origin/fs/char_dev.c:597
  tty_unregister_device+0x99/0xd0 -origin/drivers/tty/tty_io.c:3343
  gsmld_detach_gsm -origin/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2409 [inline]
  gsmld_close+0x6c/0x140 -origin/drivers/tty/n_gsm.c:2478
  tty_ldisc_close -origin/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:488 [inline]
  tty_ldisc_kill -origin/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:636 [inline]
  tty_ldisc_release+0x1b6/0x400 -origin/drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:809
  tty_release_struct+0x19/0xb0 -origin/drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1714
  tty_release+0x9ad/0xa00 -origin/drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1885
  __fput+0x260/0x4e0 -origin/fs/file_table.c:280
  ____fput+0x11/0x20 -origin/fs/file_table.c:313
  task_work_run+0x8e/0x110 -origin/kernel/task_work.c:140
  tracehook_notify_resume -origin/./include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline]
  exit_to_user_mode_loop -origin/kernel/entry/common.c:174 [inline]
  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x16b/0x1a0 -origin/kernel/entry/common.c:208
  __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work -origin/kernel/entry/common.c:290 [inline]
  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 -origin/kernel/entry/common.c:301
  do_syscall_64+0x45/0x80 -origin/arch/x86/entry/common.c:56
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Reported-by: syzbot+c49fe6089f295a05e6f8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412035758.1974-1-hdanton@sina.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 22, 2021
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1928857

commit 44200f2 upstream.

Debian's clang carries a patch that makes the default FPU mode
'vfp3-d16' instead of 'neon' for 'armv7-a' to avoid generating NEON
instructions on hardware that does not support them:

https://salsa.debian.org/pkg-llvm-team/llvm-toolchain/-/raw/5a61ca6f21b4ad8c6ac4970e5ea5a7b5b4486d22/debian/patches/clang-arm-default-vfp3-on-armv7a.patch
https://bugs.debian.org/841474
https://bugs.debian.org/842142
https://bugs.debian.org/914268

This results in the following build error when clang's integrated
assembler is used because the '.arch' directive overrides the '.fpu'
directive:

arch/arm/crypto/curve25519-core.S:25:2: error: instruction requires: NEON
 vmov.i32 q0, #1
 ^
arch/arm/crypto/curve25519-core.S:26:2: error: instruction requires: NEON
 vshr.u64 q1, q0, #7
 ^
arch/arm/crypto/curve25519-core.S:27:2: error: instruction requires: NEON
 vshr.u64 q0, q0, #8
 ^
arch/arm/crypto/curve25519-core.S:28:2: error: instruction requires: NEON
 vmov.i32 d4, #19
 ^

Shuffle the order of the '.arch' and '.fpu' directives so that the code
builds regardless of the default FPU mode. This has been tested against
both clang with and without Debian's patch and GCC.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d8f1308 ("crypto: arm/curve25519 - wire up NEON implementation")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/continuous-integration2/issues/118
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 22, 2021
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1929455

[ Upstream commit bbd6f0a ]

In bnxt_rx_pkt(), the RX buffers are expected to complete in order.
If the RX consumer index indicates an out of order buffer completion,
it means we are hitting a hardware bug and the driver will abort all
remaining RX packets and reset the RX ring.  The RX consumer index
that we pass to bnxt_discard_rx() is not correct.  We should be
passing the current index (tmp_raw_cons) instead of the old index
(raw_cons).  This bug can cause us to be at the wrong index when
trying to abort the next RX packet.  It can crash like this:

 #0 [ffff9bbcdf5c39a8] machine_kexec at ffffffff9b05e007
 #1 [ffff9bbcdf5c3a00] __crash_kexec at ffffffff9b111232
 #2 [ffff9bbcdf5c3ad0] panic at ffffffff9b07d61e
 #3 [ffff9bbcdf5c3b50] oops_end at ffffffff9b030978
 #4 [ffff9bbcdf5c3b78] no_context at ffffffff9b06aaf0
 #5 [ffff9bbcdf5c3bd8] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff9b06ae2e
 #6 [ffff9bbcdf5c3c28] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff9b06af24
 #7 [ffff9bbcdf5c3c38] __do_page_fault at ffffffff9b06b67e
 #8 [ffff9bbcdf5c3cb0] do_page_fault at ffffffff9b06bb12
 #9 [ffff9bbcdf5c3ce0] page_fault at ffffffff9bc015c5
    [exception RIP: bnxt_rx_pkt+237]
    RIP: ffffffffc0259cdd  RSP: ffff9bbcdf5c3d98  RFLAGS: 00010213
    RAX: 000000005dd8097f  RBX: ffff9ba4cb11b7e0  RCX: ffffa923cf6e9000
    RDX: 0000000000000fff  RSI: 0000000000000627  RDI: 0000000000001000
    RBP: ffff9bbcdf5c3e60   R8: 0000000000420003   R9: 000000000000020d
    R10: ffffa923cf6ec138  R11: ffff9bbcdf5c3e83  R12: ffff9ba4d6f928c0
    R13: ffff9ba4cac28080  R14: ffff9ba4cb11b7f0  R15: ffff9ba4d5a30000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018

Fixes: a1b0e4e ("bnxt_en: Improve RX consumer index validity check.")
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kelsey Skunberg <kelsey.skunberg@canonical.com>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2021
commit 57f0ff0 upstream.

It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the
initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the
following segmentation fault:

  # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle

terminates with:

  #0  0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489
  #3  hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564
  #4  0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420,
      sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657
  #5  0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0,
      sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288
  #6  0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38)
      at util/hist.c:1056
  #7  iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056
  #8  0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at util/hist.c:1231
  #9  0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at builtin-top.c:842
  #10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202
  #11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244
  #12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323
  #13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  #14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341
  #15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  #16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114
  #17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

If you look at the frame #2, the code is:

488	 if (he->srcline) {
489          he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline);
490          if (he->srcline == NULL)
491              goto err_rawdata;
492	 }

If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish),
it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem.

Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property
into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed.

Committer notes:

Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line
2189 in add_callchain_ip():

2181         if (al.sym != NULL) {
2182                 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent &&
2183                     symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex))
2184                         *parent = al.sym;
2185                 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al &&
2186                   symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) {
2187                         /* Treat this symbol as the root,
2188                            forgetting its callees. */
2189                         *root_al = al;
2190                         callchain_cursor_reset(cursor);
2191                 }
2192         }

And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be
copied to the root_al, so then, back to:

1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al,
1212                          int max_stack_depth, void *arg)
1213 {
1214         int err, err2;
1215         struct map *alm = NULL;
1216
1217         if (al)
1218                 alm = map__get(al->map);
1219
1220         err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent,
1221                                         iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth);
1222         if (err) {
1223                 map__put(alm);
1224                 return err;
1225         }
1226
1227         err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al);
1228         if (err)
1229                 goto out;
1230
1231         err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);
1232         if (err)
1233                 goto out;
1234

That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from
sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then:

        iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);

will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above
sequence to the cset and apply, thanks!

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
CC: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries")
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210719145332.29747-1-mpetlan@redhat.com
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 30, 2021
[ Upstream commit aba5dae ]

FD uses xyarray__entry that may return NULL if an index is out of
bounds. If NULL is returned then a segv happens as FD unconditionally
dereferences the pointer. This was happening in a case of with perf
iostat as shown below. The fix is to make FD an "int*" rather than an
int and handle the NULL case as either invalid input or a closed fd.

  $ sudo gdb --args perf stat --iostat  list
  ...
  Breakpoint 1, perf_evsel__alloc_fd (evsel=0x5555560951a0, ncpus=1, nthreads=1) at evsel.c:50
  50      {
  (gdb) bt
   #0  perf_evsel__alloc_fd (evsel=0x5555560951a0, ncpus=1, nthreads=1) at evsel.c:50
   #1  0x000055555585c188 in evsel__open_cpu (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpus=0x555556093410,
      threads=0x555556086fb0, start_cpu=0, end_cpu=1) at util/evsel.c:1792
   #2  0x000055555585cfb2 in evsel__open (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpus=0x0, threads=0x555556086fb0)
      at util/evsel.c:2045
   #3  0x000055555585d0db in evsel__open_per_thread (evsel=0x5555560951a0, threads=0x555556086fb0)
      at util/evsel.c:2065
   #4  0x00005555558ece64 in create_perf_stat_counter (evsel=0x5555560951a0,
      config=0x555555c34700 <stat_config>, target=0x555555c2f1c0 <target>, cpu=0) at util/stat.c:590
   #5  0x000055555578e927 in __run_perf_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0, run_idx=0)
      at builtin-stat.c:833
   #6  0x000055555578f3c6 in run_perf_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0, run_idx=0)
      at builtin-stat.c:1048
   #7  0x0000555555792ee5 in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at builtin-stat.c:2534
   #8  0x0000555555835ed3 in run_builtin (p=0x555555c3f540 <commands+288>, argc=3,
      argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:313
   #9  0x0000555555836154 in handle_internal_command (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:365
   #10 0x000055555583629f in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe2ec, argv=0x7fffffffe2e0) at perf.c:409
   #11 0x0000555555836692 in main (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffe4a0) at perf.c:539
  ...
  (gdb) c
  Continuing.
  Error:
  The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (uncore_iio_0/event=0x83,umask=0x04,ch_mask=0xF,fc_mask=0x07/).
  /bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00005555559b03ea in perf_evsel__close_fd_cpu (evsel=0x5555560951a0, cpu=1) at evsel.c:166
  166                     if (FD(evsel, cpu, thread) >= 0)

v3. fixes a bug in perf_evsel__run_ioctl where the sense of a branch was
    backward.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210918054440.2350466-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 27, 2021
commit 1f3e2e9 upstream.

The cmtp_add_connection() would add a cmtp session to a controller
and run a kernel thread to process cmtp.

	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
	session->task = kthread_run(cmtp_session, session, "kcmtpd_ctr_%d",
								session->num);

During this process, the kernel thread would call detach_capi_ctr()
to detach a register controller. if the controller
was not attached yet, detach_capi_ctr() would
trigger an array-index-out-bounds bug.

[   46.866069][ T6479] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in
drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi.c:483:21
[   46.867196][ T6479] index -1 is out of range for type 'capi_ctr *[32]'
[   46.867982][ T6479] CPU: 1 PID: 6479 Comm: kcmtpd_ctr_0 Not tainted
5.15.0-rc2+ #8
[   46.869002][ T6479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX,
1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
[   46.870107][ T6479] Call Trace:
[   46.870473][ T6479]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
[   46.870974][ T6479]  ubsan_epilogue+0x5/0x40
[   46.871458][ T6479]  __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x43/0x48
[   46.872135][ T6479]  detach_capi_ctr+0x64/0xc0
[   46.872639][ T6479]  cmtp_session+0x5c8/0x5d0
[   46.873131][ T6479]  ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x60/0x60
[   46.873712][ T6479]  ? cmtp_add_msgpart+0x120/0x120
[   46.874256][ T6479]  kthread+0x147/0x170
[   46.874709][ T6479]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[   46.875248][ T6479]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[   46.875773][ T6479]

Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Huang <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211008065830.305057-1-butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 22, 2021
commit e6e22e6 upstream.

System crash was seen when I/O was run against an NVMe target and aborts
were occurring.

Crash stack is:

    -- relevant crash stack --
    BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
    :
    #6 [ffffae1f8666bdd0] page_fault at ffffffffa740122e
       [exception RIP: qla_nvme_abort_work+339]
       RIP: ffffffffc0f592e3  RSP: ffffae1f8666be80  RFLAGS: 00010297
       RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff9b581fc8af80  RCX: ffffffffc0f83bd0
       RDX: 0000000000000001  RSI: ffff9b5839c6c7c8  RDI: 0000000008000000
       RBP: ffff9b6832f85000   R8: ffffffffc0f68160   R9: ffffffffc0f70652
       R10: ffffae1f862ffdc8  R11: 0000000000000300  R12: 000000000000010d
       R13: 0000000000000000  R14: ffff9b5839cea000  R15: 0ffff9b583fab170
       ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff   CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    #7 [ffffae1f8666be98] process_one_work at ffffffffa6aba184
    #8 [ffffae1f8666bed8] worker_thread at ffffffffa6aba39d
    #9 [ffffae1f8666bf10] kthread at ffffffffa6ac06ed

The crash was due to a stale SRB structure access after it was aborted.
Fix the issue by removing stale access.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210908164622.19240-5-njavali@marvell.com
Fixes: 2cabf10 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix hang on NVMe command timeouts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Arun Easi <aeasi@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 22, 2021
[ Upstream commit 019edd0 ]

On a i.MX-based board with a QCA9377 Wifi chip, the following errors
are seen after launching the 'hostapd' application:

hostapd /etc/wifi.conf
Configuration file: /etc/wifi.conf
wlan0: interface state UNINITIALIZED->COUNTRY_UPDATE
NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!!
Using interface wlan0 with hwaddr 00:1f:7b:31:04:a0 and ssid "thessid"
IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
wlan0: interface state COUNTRY_UPDATE->ENABLED
wlan0: AP-ENABLED
NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!!
NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!!
NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!!
NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!!
...

Fix this problem by adding the BH locking around napi-schedule(),
in the same way it was done in commit e63052a ("mlx5e: add
add missing BH locking around napi_schdule()").

Its commit log provides the following explanation:

"It's not correct to call napi_schedule() in pure process
context. Because we use __raise_softirq_irqoff() we require
callers to be in a context which will eventually lead to
softirq handling (hardirq, bh disabled, etc.).

With code as is users will see:

NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #8!!!
"

Fixes: cfee879 ("ath10k: enable napi on RX path for sdio")
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210824144339.2796122-1-festevam@denx.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 22, 2021
[ Upstream commit 5ec0a6f ]

Host crashes when pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for VFs with
virtual buses. The virtual buses added to SR-IOV have bus->self set to NULL
and host crashes due to this.

  PID: 4481   TASK: ffff89c6941b0000  CPU: 53  COMMAND: "bash"
  ...
   #3 [ffff9a9481713808] oops_end at ffffffffb9025cd6
   #4 [ffff9a9481713828] page_fault_oops at ffffffffb906e417
   #5 [ffff9a9481713888] exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9a0ad14
   #6 [ffff9a94817138b0] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffb9c00ace
      [exception RIP: pcie_capability_read_dword+28]
      RIP: ffffffffb952fd5c  RSP: ffff9a9481713960  RFLAGS: 00010246
      RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffff89c6b1096000  RCX: 0000000000000000
      RDX: ffff9a9481713990  RSI: 0000000000000024  RDI: 0000000000000000
      RBP: 0000000000000080   R8: 0000000000000008   R9: ffff89c64341a2f8
      R10: 0000000000000002  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff89c648bab000
      R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: ffff89c648bab0c8
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
   #7 [ffff9a9481713988] pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root at ffffffffb95359a6
   #8 [ffff9a94817139c0] bnxt_qplib_determine_atomics at ffffffffc08c1a33 [bnxt_re]
   #9 [ffff9a94817139d0] bnxt_re_dev_init at ffffffffc08ba2d1 [bnxt_re]

Per PCIe r5.0, sec 9.3.5.10, the AtomicOp Requester Enable bit in Device
Control 2 is reserved for VFs.  The PF value applies to all associated VFs.

Return -EINVAL if pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root() is called for a VF.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1631354585-16597-1-git-send-email-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com
Fixes: 35f5ace ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Enable global atomic ops if platform supports")
Fixes: 430a236 ("PCI: Add pci_enable_atomic_ops_to_root()")
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 8, 2022
commit 4f40a5b upstream.

This was missed in c3ed222 ("NFSv4: Fix free of uninitialized
nfs4_label on referral lookup.") and causes a panic when mounting
with '-o trunkdiscovery':

PID: 1604   TASK: ffff93dac3520000  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "mount.nfs"
 #0 [ffffb79140f738f8] machine_kexec at ffffffffaec64bee
 #1 [ffffb79140f73950] __crash_kexec at ffffffffaeda67fd
 #2 [ffffb79140f73a18] crash_kexec at ffffffffaeda76ed
 #3 [ffffb79140f73a30] oops_end at ffffffffaec2658d
 #4 [ffffb79140f73a50] general_protection at ffffffffaf60111e
    [exception RIP: nfs_fattr_init+0x5]
    RIP: ffffffffc0c18265  RSP: ffffb79140f73b08  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff93dac304a800  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: ffffb79140f73bb0  RSI: ffff93dadc8cbb40  RDI: d03ee11cfaf6bd50
    RBP: ffffb79140f73be8   R8: ffffffffc0691560   R9: 0000000000000006
    R10: ffff93db3ffd3df8  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff93dac4040000
    R13: ffff93dac2848e00  R14: ffffb79140f73b60  R15: ffffb79140f73b30
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffb79140f73b08] _nfs41_proc_get_locations at ffffffffc0c73d53 [nfsv4]
 #6 [ffffb79140f73bf0] nfs4_proc_get_locations at ffffffffc0c83e90 [nfsv4]
 #7 [ffffb79140f73c60] nfs4_discover_trunking at ffffffffc0c83fb7 [nfsv4]
 #8 [ffffb79140f73cd8] nfs_probe_fsinfo at ffffffffc0c0f95f [nfs]
 #9 [ffffb79140f73da0] nfs_probe_server at ffffffffc0c1026a [nfs]
    RIP: 00007f6254fce26e  RSP: 00007ffc69496ac8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 00007f6254fce26e
    RDX: 00005600220a82a0  RSI: 00005600220a64d0  RDI: 00005600220a6520
    RBP: 00007ffc69496c50   R8: 00005600220a8710   R9: 003035322e323231
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007ffc69496c50
    R13: 00005600220a8440  R14: 0000000000000010  R15: 0000560020650ef9
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Fixes: c3ed222 ("NFSv4: Fix free of uninitialized nfs4_label on referral lookup.")
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 31, 2022
commit 59c026c upstream.

When use 'echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger' to trigger kdump, riscv_crash_save_regs()
will be called to save regs for vmcore, we found "epc" value 00ffffffa5537400
is not a valid kernel virtual address, but is a user virtual address. Other
regs(eg, ra, sp, gp...) are correct kernel virtual address.
Actually 0x00ffffffb0dd9400 is the user mode PC of 'PID: 113 Comm: sh', which
is saved in the task's stack.

[   21.201701] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #45
[   21.201979] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   21.202160] epc : 00ffffffa5537400 ra : ffffffff80088640 sp : ff20000010333b90
[   21.202435]  gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be7c
[   21.202707]  t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 30203a7375746174 s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[   21.202973]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[   21.203243]  a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00
[   21.203519]  a5 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00 a6 : 0000000000000009 a7 : ffffffff8035c9b8
[   21.203794]  s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[   21.204062]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[   21.204331]  s8 : 00ffffffef451410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaac0510700
[   21.204606]  s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[   21.204876]  t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff200000103338b8
[   21.205079] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008

With the incorrect PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below, the first
stack frame is abnormal,

crash> bt
PID: 113      TASK: ff60000002269600  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
 #0 [ff2000001039bb90] __efistub_.Ldebug_info0 at 00ffffffa5537400 <-- Abnormal
 #1 [ff2000001039bcf0] panic at ffffffff806578ba
 #2 [ff2000001039bd50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c030
 #3 [ff2000001039bda0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c5f8
 #4 [ff2000001039be00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cad8
 #5 [ff2000001039be20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7edc
 #6 [ff2000001039be40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152ba6
 #7 [ff2000001039be80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152ece
 #8 [ff2000001039bed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f46

With the patch, we can get current kernel mode PC, the output as below,

[   17.607658] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #42
[   17.607937] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   17.608150] epc : ffffffff800078f8 ra : ffffffff8008862c sp : ff20000010333b90
[   17.608441]  gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be68
[   17.608741]  t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 666666666666663c s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[   17.609025]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[   17.609320]  a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[   17.609601]  a5 : ff60000001c78000 a6 : 000000000000003c a7 : ffffffff8035c9a4
[   17.609894]  s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[   17.610186]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[   17.610469]  s8 : 00ffffffca281410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaab5bb6700
[   17.610755]  s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[   17.611041]  t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff20000010333988
[   17.611255] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008

With the correct PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below,

crash> bt
PID: 113      TASK: ff6000000226c200  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
 #0 [ff20000010333b90] riscv_crash_save_regs at ffffffff800078f8 <--- Normal
 #1 [ff20000010333cf0] panic at ffffffff806578c6
 #2 [ff20000010333d50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c03c
 #3 [ff20000010333da0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c604
 #4 [ff20000010333e00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cae4
 #5 [ff20000010333e20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7ee8
 #6 [ff20000010333e40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152bb2
 #7 [ff20000010333e80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152eda
 #8 [ff20000010333ed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f52

Fixes: e53d281 ("RISC-V: Add kdump support")
Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-3-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 22, 2022
commit a8616d2 upstream.

Testing tools/testing/selftests/timens/vfork_exec.c got below
kernel log:

[    6.838454] Unable to handle kernel access to user memory without uaccess routines at virtual address 0000000000000020
[    6.842255] Oops [#1]
[    6.842871] Modules linked in:
[    6.844249] CPU: 1 PID: 64 Comm: vfork_exec Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-rt15+ #8
[    6.845861] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    6.848009] epc : vdso_join_timens+0xd2/0x110
[    6.850097]  ra : vdso_join_timens+0xd2/0x110
[    6.851164] epc : ffffffff8000635c ra : ffffffff8000635c sp : ff6000000181fbf0
[    6.852562]  gp : ffffffff80cff648 tp : ff60000000fdb700 t0 : 3030303030303030
[    6.853852]  t1 : 0000000000000030 t2 : 3030303030303030 s0 : ff6000000181fc40
[    6.854984]  s1 : ff60000001e6c000 a0 : 0000000000000010 a1 : ffffffff8005654c
[    6.856221]  a2 : 00000000ffffefff a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[    6.858114]  a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000008 a7 : 0000000000000038
[    6.859484]  s2 : ff60000001e6c068 s3 : ff6000000108abb0 s4 : 0000000000000000
[    6.860751]  s5 : 0000000000001000 s6 : ffffffff8089dc40 s7 : ffffffff8089dc38
[    6.862029]  s8 : ffffffff8089dc30 s9 : ff60000000fdbe38 s10: 000000000000005e
[    6.863304]  s11: ffffffff80cc3510 t3 : ffffffff80d1112f t4 : ffffffff80d1112f
[    6.864565]  t5 : ffffffff80d11130 t6 : ff6000000181fa00
[    6.865561] status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: 0000000000000020 cause: 000000000000000d
[    6.868046] [<ffffffff8008dc94>] timens_commit+0x38/0x11a
[    6.869089] [<ffffffff8008dde8>] timens_on_fork+0x72/0xb4
[    6.870055] [<ffffffff80190096>] begin_new_exec+0x3c6/0x9f0
[    6.871231] [<ffffffff801d826c>] load_elf_binary+0x628/0x1214
[    6.872304] [<ffffffff8018ee7a>] bprm_execve+0x1f2/0x4e4
[    6.873243] [<ffffffff8018f90c>] do_execveat_common+0x16e/0x1ee
[    6.874258] [<ffffffff8018f9c8>] sys_execve+0x3c/0x48
[    6.875162] [<ffffffff80003556>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2
[    6.877484] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This is because the mm->context.vdso_info is NULL in vfork case. From
another side, mm->context.vdso_info either points to vdso info
for RV64 or vdso info for compat, there's no need to bloat riscv's
mm_context_t, we can handle the difference when setup the additional
page for vdso.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 3092eb4 ("riscv: compat: vdso: Add setup additional pages implementation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220924070737.3048-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 13, 2022
[ Upstream commit 8c76310 ]

In the error path in ata_tport_add(), when calling put_device(),
ata_tport_release() is called, it will put the refcount of 'ap->host'.

And then ata_host_put() is called again, the refcount is decreased
to 0, ata_host_release() is called, all ports are freed and set to
null.

When unbinding the device after failure, ata_host_stop() is called
to release the resources, it leads a null-ptr-deref(), because all
the ports all freed and null.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008
CPU: 7 PID: 18671 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E      6.1.0-rc3+ #8
pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
lr : release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
Call trace:
 ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]
 release_nodes+0x64/0xd0
 devres_release_all+0xbc/0x1b0
 device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70
 really_probe+0x158/0x320
 __driver_probe_device+0x84/0x120
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __driver_attach+0xb4/0x220
 bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xdc
 driver_attach+0x2c/0x40
 bus_add_driver+0x184/0x240
 driver_register+0x80/0x13c
 __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x60
 ahci_pci_driver_init+0x30/0x1000 [ahci]

Fix this by removing redundant ata_host_put() in the error path.

Fixes: 2623c7a ("libata: add refcounting to ata_host")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 13, 2022
[ Upstream commit 3613dbe ]

In ata_tport_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is
not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing
the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove
the device that was not added.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0
CPU: 12 PID: 13605 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc3+ #8
pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c
lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c
Call trace:
 device_del+0x48/0x39c
 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40
 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c
 attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120
 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30
 ata_tport_delete+0x34/0x60 [libata]
 ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata]
 ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata]
 ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci]

Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device()
in ata_tport_add().

Fixes: d902747 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 13, 2022
commit 89d21e2 upstream.

test_bpf tail call tests end up as:

  test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 85 PASS
  test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 111 PASS
  test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 145 PASS
  test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 170 PASS
  test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 190 PASS
  test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1
  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xf1b4e000
  Faulting instruction address: 0xbe86b710
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  BE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash PowerMac
  Modules linked in: test_bpf(+)
  CPU: 0 PID: 97 Comm: insmod Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4+ #195
  Hardware name: PowerMac3,1 750CL 0x87210 PowerMac
  NIP:  be86b710 LR: be857e88 CTR: be86b704
  REGS: f1b4df20 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (6.1.0-rc4+)
  MSR:  00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 28008242  XER: 00000000
  DAR: f1b4e000 DSISR: 42000000
  GPR00: 00000001 f1b4dfe c11d2280 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000000
  GPR08: f1b4e000 be86b704 f1b4e000 00000000 00000000 100d816a f2440000 fe73baa8
  GPR16: f2458000 00000000 c1941ae4 f1fe2248 00000045 c0de0000 f2458030 00000000
  GPR24: 000003e8 0000000f f2458000 f1b4dc90 3e584b46 00000000 f24466a0 c1941a00
  NIP [be86b710] 0xbe86b710
  LR [be857e88] __run_one+0xec/0x264 [test_bpf]
  Call Trace:
  [f1b4dfe] [00000002] 0x2 (unreliable)
  Instruction dump:
  XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
  XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

This is a tentative to write above the stack. The problem is encoutered
with tests added by commit 38608ee ("bpf, tests: Add load store
test case for tail call")

This happens because tail call is done to a BPF prog with a different
stack_depth. At the time being, the stack is kept as is when the caller
tail calls its callee. But at exit, the callee restores the stack based
on its own properties. Therefore here, at each run, r1 is erroneously
increased by 32 - 16 = 16 bytes.

This was done that way in order to pass the tail call count from caller
to callee through the stack. As powerpc32 doesn't have a red zone in
the stack, it was necessary the maintain the stack as is for the tail
call. But it was not anticipated that the BPF frame size could be
different.

Let's take a new approach. Use register r4 to carry the tail call count
during the tail call, and save it into the stack at function entry if
required. This means the input parameter must be in r3, which is more
correct as it is a 32 bits parameter, then tail call better match with
normal BPF function entry, the down side being that we move that input
parameter back and forth between r3 and r4. That can be optimised later.

Doing that also has the advantage of maximising the common parts between
tail calls and a normal function exit.

With the fix, tail call tests are now successfull:

  test_bpf: #0 Tail call leaf jited:1 53 PASS
  test_bpf: #1 Tail call 2 jited:1 115 PASS
  test_bpf: #2 Tail call 3 jited:1 154 PASS
  test_bpf: #3 Tail call 4 jited:1 165 PASS
  test_bpf: #4 Tail call load/store leaf jited:1 101 PASS
  test_bpf: #5 Tail call load/store jited:1 141 PASS
  test_bpf: #6 Tail call error path, max count reached jited:1 994 PASS
  test_bpf: #7 Tail call count preserved across function calls jited:1 140975 PASS
  test_bpf: #8 Tail call error path, NULL target jited:1 110 PASS
  test_bpf: #9 Tail call error path, index out of range jited:1 69 PASS
  test_bpf: test_tail_calls: Summary: 10 PASSED, 0 FAILED, [10/10 JIT'ed]

Suggested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 51c66ad ("powerpc/bpf: Implement extended BPF on PPC32")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/757acccb7fbfc78efa42dcf3c974b46678198905.1669278887.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 9, 2023
commit 031af50 upstream.

The inline assembly for arm64's cmpxchg_double*() implementations use a
+Q constraint to hazard against other accesses to the memory location
being exchanged. However, the pointer passed to the constraint is a
pointer to unsigned long, and thus the hazard only applies to the first
8 bytes of the location.

GCC can take advantage of this, assuming that other portions of the
location are unchanged, leading to a number of potential problems.

This is similar to what we fixed back in commit:

  fee960b ("arm64: xchg: hazard against entire exchange variable")

... but we forgot to adjust cmpxchg_double*() similarly at the same
time.

The same problem applies, as demonstrated with the following test:

| struct big {
|         u64 lo, hi;
| } __aligned(128);
|
| unsigned long foo(struct big *b)
| {
|         u64 hi_old, hi_new;
|
|         hi_old = b->hi;
|         cmpxchg_double_local(&b->lo, &b->hi, 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78);
|         hi_new = b->hi;
|
|         return hi_old ^ hi_new;
| }

... which GCC 12.1.0 compiles as:

| 0000000000000000 <foo>:
|    0:   d503233f        paciasp
|    4:   aa0003e4        mov     x4, x0
|    8:   1400000e        b       40 <foo+0x40>
|    c:   d2800240        mov     x0, #0x12                       // #18
|   10:   d2800681        mov     x1, #0x34                       // #52
|   14:   aa0003e5        mov     x5, x0
|   18:   aa0103e6        mov     x6, x1
|   1c:   d2800ac2        mov     x2, #0x56                       // #86
|   20:   d2800f03        mov     x3, #0x78                       // #120
|   24:   48207c82        casp    x0, x1, x2, x3, [x4]
|   28:   ca050000        eor     x0, x0, x5
|   2c:   ca060021        eor     x1, x1, x6
|   30:   aa010000        orr     x0, x0, x1
|   34:   d2800000        mov     x0, #0x0                        // #0    <--- BANG
|   38:   d50323bf        autiasp
|   3c:   d65f03c0        ret
|   40:   d2800240        mov     x0, #0x12                       // #18
|   44:   d2800681        mov     x1, #0x34                       // #52
|   48:   d2800ac2        mov     x2, #0x56                       // #86
|   4c:   d2800f03        mov     x3, #0x78                       // #120
|   50:   f9800091        prfm    pstl1strm, [x4]
|   54:   c87f1885        ldxp    x5, x6, [x4]
|   58:   ca0000a5        eor     x5, x5, x0
|   5c:   ca0100c6        eor     x6, x6, x1
|   60:   aa0600a6        orr     x6, x5, x6
|   64:   b5000066        cbnz    x6, 70 <foo+0x70>
|   68:   c8250c82        stxp    w5, x2, x3, [x4]
|   6c:   35ffff45        cbnz    w5, 54 <foo+0x54>
|   70:   d2800000        mov     x0, #0x0                        // #0     <--- BANG
|   74:   d50323bf        autiasp
|   78:   d65f03c0        ret

Notice that at the lines with "BANG" comments, GCC has assumed that the
higher 8 bytes are unchanged by the cmpxchg_double() call, and that
`hi_old ^ hi_new` can be reduced to a constant zero, for both LSE and
LL/SC versions of cmpxchg_double().

This patch fixes the issue by passing a pointer to __uint128_t into the
+Q constraint, ensuring that the compiler hazards against the entire 16
bytes being modified.

With this change, GCC 12.1.0 compiles the above test as:

| 0000000000000000 <foo>:
|    0:   f9400407        ldr     x7, [x0, #8]
|    4:   d503233f        paciasp
|    8:   aa0003e4        mov     x4, x0
|    c:   1400000f        b       48 <foo+0x48>
|   10:   d2800240        mov     x0, #0x12                       // #18
|   14:   d2800681        mov     x1, #0x34                       // #52
|   18:   aa0003e5        mov     x5, x0
|   1c:   aa0103e6        mov     x6, x1
|   20:   d2800ac2        mov     x2, #0x56                       // #86
|   24:   d2800f03        mov     x3, #0x78                       // #120
|   28:   48207c82        casp    x0, x1, x2, x3, [x4]
|   2c:   ca050000        eor     x0, x0, x5
|   30:   ca060021        eor     x1, x1, x6
|   34:   aa010000        orr     x0, x0, x1
|   38:   f9400480        ldr     x0, [x4, #8]
|   3c:   d50323bf        autiasp
|   40:   ca0000e0        eor     x0, x7, x0
|   44:   d65f03c0        ret
|   48:   d2800240        mov     x0, #0x12                       // #18
|   4c:   d2800681        mov     x1, #0x34                       // #52
|   50:   d2800ac2        mov     x2, #0x56                       // #86
|   54:   d2800f03        mov     x3, #0x78                       // #120
|   58:   f9800091        prfm    pstl1strm, [x4]
|   5c:   c87f1885        ldxp    x5, x6, [x4]
|   60:   ca0000a5        eor     x5, x5, x0
|   64:   ca0100c6        eor     x6, x6, x1
|   68:   aa0600a6        orr     x6, x5, x6
|   6c:   b5000066        cbnz    x6, 78 <foo+0x78>
|   70:   c8250c82        stxp    w5, x2, x3, [x4]
|   74:   35ffff45        cbnz    w5, 5c <foo+0x5c>
|   78:   f9400480        ldr     x0, [x4, #8]
|   7c:   d50323bf        autiasp
|   80:   ca0000e0        eor     x0, x7, x0
|   84:   d65f03c0        ret

... sampling the high 8 bytes before and after the cmpxchg, and
performing an EOR, as we'd expect.

For backporting, I've tested this atop linux-4.9.y with GCC 5.5.0. Note
that linux-4.9.y is oldest currently supported stable release, and
mandates GCC 5.1+. Unfortunately I couldn't get a GCC 5.1 binary to run
on my machines due to library incompatibilities.

I've also used a standalone test to check that we can use a __uint128_t
pointer in a +Q constraint at least as far back as GCC 4.8.5 and LLVM
3.9.1.

Fixes: 5284e1b ("arm64: xchg: Implement cmpxchg_double")
Fixes: e9a4b79 ("arm64: cmpxchg_dbl: patch in lse instructions when supported by the CPU")
Reported-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y6DEfQXymYVgL3oJ@boqun-archlinux/
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y6GXoO4qmH9OIZ5Q@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230104151626.3262137-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 9, 2023
commit 272970b upstream.

The driver shutdown callback (which sends EDL_SOC_RESET to the device
over serdev) should not be invoked when HCI device is not open (e.g. if
hci_dev_open_sync() failed), because the serdev and its TTY are not open
either.  Also skip this step if device is powered off
(qca_power_shutdown()).

The shutdown callback causes use-after-free during system reboot with
Qualcomm Atheros Bluetooth:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
  0072662f67726fd7
  ...
  CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Tainted: G        W
  6.1.0-rt5-00325-g8a5f56bcfcca #8
  Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Robotics RB5 (DT)
  Call trace:
   tty_driver_flush_buffer+0x4/0x30
   serdev_device_write_flush+0x24/0x34
   qca_serdev_shutdown+0x80/0x130 [hci_uart]
   device_shutdown+0x15c/0x260
   kernel_restart+0x48/0xac

KASAN report:

  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tty_driver_flush_buffer+0x1c/0x50
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff16270c2e0018 by task systemd-shutdow/1

  CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted
  6.1.0-next-20221220-00014-gb85aaf97fb01-dirty #28
  Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Robotics RB5 (DT)
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace.part.0+0xdc/0xf0
   show_stack+0x18/0x30
   dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
   print_report+0x188/0x488
   kasan_report+0xa4/0xf0
   __asan_load8+0x80/0xac
   tty_driver_flush_buffer+0x1c/0x50
   ttyport_write_flush+0x34/0x44
   serdev_device_write_flush+0x48/0x60
   qca_serdev_shutdown+0x124/0x274
   device_shutdown+0x1e8/0x350
   kernel_restart+0x48/0xb0
   __do_sys_reboot+0x244/0x2d0
   __arm64_sys_reboot+0x54/0x70
   invoke_syscall+0x60/0x190
   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x7c/0x160
   do_el0_svc+0x44/0xf0
   el0_svc+0x2c/0x6c
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x140
   el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194

Fixes: 7e7bbdd ("Bluetooth: hci_qca: Fix qca6390 enable failure after warm reboot")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 9, 2023
commit c6ec929 upstream.

In Google internal bug 265639009 we've received an (as yet) unreproducible
crash report from an aarch64 GKI 5.10.149-android13 running device.

AFAICT the source code is at:
  https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/refs/tags/ASB-2022-12-05_13-5.10

The call stack is:
  ncm_close() -> ncm_notify() -> ncm_do_notify()
with the crash at:
  ncm_do_notify+0x98/0x270
Code: 79000d0b b9000a6c f940012a f9400269 (b9405d4b)

Which I believe disassembles to (I don't know ARM assembly, but it looks sane enough to me...):

  // halfword (16-bit) store presumably to event->wLength (at offset 6 of struct usb_cdc_notification)
  0B 0D 00 79    strh w11, [x8, #6]

  // word (32-bit) store presumably to req->Length (at offset 8 of struct usb_request)
  6C 0A 00 B9    str  w12, [x19, #8]

  // x10 (NULL) was read here from offset 0 of valid pointer x9
  // IMHO we're reading 'cdev->gadget' and getting NULL
  // gadget is indeed at offset 0 of struct usb_composite_dev
  2A 01 40 F9    ldr  x10, [x9]

  // loading req->buf pointer, which is at offset 0 of struct usb_request
  69 02 40 F9    ldr  x9, [x19]

  // x10 is null, crash, appears to be attempt to read cdev->gadget->max_speed
  4B 5D 40 B9    ldr  w11, [x10, #0x5c]

which seems to line up with ncm_do_notify() case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED code fragment:

  event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8);
  req->length = NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT;

  /* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
  data = req->buf + sizeof *event;
  data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));

My analysis of registers and NULL ptr deref crash offset
  (Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000000000005c)
heavily suggests that the crash is due to 'cdev->gadget' being NULL when executing:
  data[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev->gadget));
which calls:
  ncm_bitrate(NULL)
which then calls:
  gadget_is_superspeed(NULL)
which reads
  ((struct usb_gadget *)NULL)->max_speed
and hits a panic.

AFAICT, if I'm counting right, the offset of max_speed is indeed 0x5C.
(remember there's a GKI KABI reservation of 16 bytes in struct work_struct)

It's not at all clear to me how this is all supposed to work...
but returning 0 seems much better than panic-ing...

Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117131839.1138208-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 13, 2023
[ Upstream commit e40b801 ]

There is a certain chance to trigger the following panic:

PID: 5900   TASK: ffff88c1c8af4100  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "kworker/1:48"
 #0 [ffff9456c1cc79a0] machine_kexec at ffffffff870665b7
 #1 [ffff9456c1cc79f0] __crash_kexec at ffffffff871b4c7a
 #2 [ffff9456c1cc7ab0] crash_kexec at ffffffff871b5b60
 #3 [ffff9456c1cc7ac0] oops_end at ffffffff87026ce7
 #4 [ffff9456c1cc7ae0] page_fault_oops at ffffffff87075715
 #5 [ffff9456c1cc7b58] exc_page_fault at ffffffff87ad0654
 #6 [ffff9456c1cc7b80] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff87c00b62
    [exception RIP: ib_alloc_mr+19]
    RIP: ffffffffc0c9cce3  RSP: ffff9456c1cc7c38  RFLAGS: 00010202
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: 0000000000000002  RCX: 0000000000000004
    RDX: 0000000000000010  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff88c1ea281d00   R8: 000000020a34ffff   R9: ffff88c1350bbb20
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000010  R14: ffff88c1ab040a50  R15: ffff88c1ea281d00
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffff9456c1cc7c60] smc_ib_get_memory_region at ffffffffc0aff6df [smc]
 #8 [ffff9456c1cc7c88] smcr_buf_map_link at ffffffffc0b0278c [smc]
 #9 [ffff9456c1cc7ce0] __smc_buf_create at ffffffffc0b03586 [smc]

The reason here is that when the server tries to create a second link,
smc_llc_srv_add_link() has no protection and may add a new link to
link group. This breaks the security environment protected by
llc_conf_mutex.

Fixes: 2d2209f ("net/smc: first part of add link processing as SMC server")
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 13, 2023
[ Upstream commit 91621be ]

When --overwrite and --max-size options of perf record are used
together, a segmentation fault occurs. The following is an example:

  # perf record -e sched:sched* --overwrite --max-size 1K -a -- sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  perf: Segmentation fault
  Obtained 12 stack frames.
  ./perf/perf(+0x197673) [0x55f99710b673]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x3ef0f) [0x7fa45f3cff0f]
  ./perf/perf(+0x8eb40) [0x55f997002b40]
  ./perf/perf(+0x1f6882) [0x55f99716a882]
  ./perf/perf(+0x794c2) [0x55f996fed4c2]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7b7c7) [0x55f996fef7c7]
  ./perf/perf(+0x9074b) [0x55f99700474b]
  ./perf/perf(+0x12e23c) [0x55f9970a223c]
  ./perf/perf(+0x12e54a) [0x55f9970a254a]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7db60) [0x55f996ff1b60]
  /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe6) [0x7fa45f3b2c86]
  ./perf/perf(+0x7dfe9) [0x55f996ff1fe9]
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)

backtrace of the core file is as follows:

  (gdb) bt
  #0  record__bytes_written (rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:234
  #1  record__output_max_size_exceeded (rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:242
  #2  record__write (map=0x0, size=12816, bf=0x55f9978da2e0, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:263
  #3  process_synthesized_event (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, event=event@entry=0x55f9978da2e0, sample=sample@entry=0x0, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658) at builtin-record.c:618
  #4  0x000055f99716a883 in __perf_event__synthesize_id_index (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, process=process@entry=0x55f997002aa0 <process_synthesized_event>, evlist=0x55f9978928b0, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658,
      from=from@entry=0) at util/synthetic-events.c:1895
  #5  0x000055f99716a91f in perf_event__synthesize_id_index (tool=tool@entry=0x55f99755a200 <record>, process=process@entry=0x55f997002aa0 <process_synthesized_event>, evlist=<optimized out>, machine=machine@entry=0x55f997893658)
      at util/synthetic-events.c:1905
  #6  0x000055f996fed4c3 in record__synthesize (tail=tail@entry=true, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:1997
  #7  0x000055f996fef7c8 in __cmd_record (argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7ffc67551260, rec=0x55f99755a200 <record>) at builtin-record.c:2802
  #8  0x000055f99700474c in cmd_record (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at builtin-record.c:4258
  #9  0x000055f9970a223d in run_builtin (p=0x55f997564d88 <commands+264>, argc=10, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:330
  #10 0x000055f9970a254b in handle_internal_command (argc=10, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:384
  #11 0x000055f996ff1b61 in run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:428
  #12 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7ffc67551260) at perf.c:562

The reason is that record__bytes_written accesses the freed memory rec->thread_data,
The process is as follows:
  __cmd_record
    -> record__free_thread_data
      -> zfree(&rec->thread_data)         // free rec->thread_data
    -> record__synthesize
      -> perf_event__synthesize_id_index
        -> process_synthesized_event
          -> record__write
            -> record__bytes_written      // access rec->thread_data

We add a member variable "thread_bytes_written" in the struct "record"
to save the data size written by the threads.

Fixes: 6d57581 ("perf record: Add support for limit perf output file size")
Signed-off-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiwei Sun <jiwei.sun@windriver.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAM9d7ci_TRrqBQVQNW8=GwakUr7SsZpYxaaty-S4bxF8zJWyqw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 13, 2023
commit 60eed1e upstream.

code path:

ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents
 ocfs2_move_extents
  ocfs2_defrag_extent
   __ocfs2_move_extent
    + ocfs2_journal_access_di
    + ocfs2_split_extent  //sub-paths call jbd2_journal_restart
    + ocfs2_journal_dirty //crash by jbs2 ASSERT

crash stacks:

PID: 11297  TASK: ffff974a676dcd00  CPU: 67  COMMAND: "defragfs.ocfs2"
 #0 [ffffb25d8dad3900] machine_kexec at ffffffff8386fe01
 #1 [ffffb25d8dad3958] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8395959d
 #2 [ffffb25d8dad3a20] crash_kexec at ffffffff8395a45d
 #3 [ffffb25d8dad3a38] oops_end at ffffffff83836d3f
 #4 [ffffb25d8dad3a58] do_trap at ffffffff83833205
 #5 [ffffb25d8dad3aa0] do_invalid_op at ffffffff83833aa6
 #6 [ffffb25d8dad3ac0] invalid_op at ffffffff84200d18
    [exception RIP: jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x2ba]
    RIP: ffffffffc09ca54a  RSP: ffffb25d8dad3b70  RFLAGS: 00010207
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff9706eedc5248  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000001  RSI: ffff97337029ea28  RDI: ffff9706eedc5250
    RBP: ffff9703c3520200   R8: 000000000f46b0b2   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000001  R11: 00000001000000fe  R12: ffff97337029ea28
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: ffff9703de59bf60  R15: ffff9706eedc5250
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffffb25d8dad3ba8] ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc137fb95 [ocfs2]
 #8 [ffffb25d8dad3be8] __ocfs2_move_extent at ffffffffc139a950 [ocfs2]
 #9 [ffffb25d8dad3c80] ocfs2_defrag_extent at ffffffffc139b2d2 [ocfs2]

Analysis

This bug has the same root cause of 'commit 7f27ec9 ("ocfs2: call
ocfs2_journal_access_di() before ocfs2_journal_dirty() in
ocfs2_write_end_nolock()")'.  For this bug, jbd2_journal_restart() is
called by ocfs2_split_extent() during defragmenting.

How to fix

For ocfs2_split_extent() can handle journal operations totally by itself.
Caller doesn't need to call journal access/dirty pair, and caller only
needs to call journal start/stop pair.  The fix method is to remove
journal access/dirty from __ocfs2_move_extent().

The discussion for this patch:
https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2023-February/000647.html

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230217003717.32469-1-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
[ Upstream commit 05bb016 ]

ACPICA commit 770653e3ba67c30a629ca7d12e352d83c2541b1e

Before this change we see the following UBSAN stack trace in Fuchsia:

  #0    0x000021e4213b3302 in acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(struct acpi_walk_state*, union acpi_parse_object*, struct acpi_namespace_node*, u8*, u32, struct acpi_evaluate_info*, u8) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/dispatcher/dswstate.c:682 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x233302
  #1.2  0x000020d0f660777f in ubsan_get_stack_trace() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:41 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x3d77f
  #1.1  0x000020d0f660777f in maybe_print_stack_trace() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:51 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x3d77f
  #1    0x000020d0f660777f in ~scoped_report() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:387 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x3d77f
  #2    0x000020d0f660b96d in handlepointer_overflow_impl() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp:809 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x4196d
  #3    0x000020d0f660b50d in compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp:815 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x4150d
  #4    0x000021e4213b3302 in acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(struct acpi_walk_state*, union acpi_parse_object*, struct acpi_namespace_node*, u8*, u32, struct acpi_evaluate_info*, u8) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/dispatcher/dswstate.c:682 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x233302
  #5    0x000021e4213e2369 in acpi_ds_call_control_method(struct acpi_thread_state*, struct acpi_walk_state*, union acpi_parse_object*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/dispatcher/dsmethod.c:605 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x262369
  #6    0x000021e421437fac in acpi_ps_parse_aml(struct acpi_walk_state*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/parser/psparse.c:550 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2b7fac
  #7    0x000021e4214464d2 in acpi_ps_execute_method(struct acpi_evaluate_info*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/parser/psxface.c:244 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2c64d2
  #8    0x000021e4213aa052 in acpi_ns_evaluate(struct acpi_evaluate_info*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nseval.c:250 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x22a052
  #9    0x000021e421413dd8 in acpi_ns_init_one_device(acpi_handle, u32, void*, void**) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nsinit.c:735 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x293dd8
  #10   0x000021e421429e98 in acpi_ns_walk_namespace(acpi_object_type, acpi_handle, u32, u32, acpi_walk_callback, acpi_walk_callback, void*, void**) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nswalk.c:298 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2a9e98
  #11   0x000021e4214131ac in acpi_ns_initialize_devices(u32) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nsinit.c:268 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2931ac
  #12   0x000021e42147c40d in acpi_initialize_objects(u32) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/utilities/utxfinit.c:304 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2fc40d
  #13   0x000021e42126d603 in acpi::acpi_impl::initialize_acpi(acpi::acpi_impl*) ../../src/devices/board/lib/acpi/acpi-impl.cc:224 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0xed603

Add a simple check that avoids incrementing a pointer by zero, but
otherwise behaves as before. Note that our findings are against ACPICA
20221020, but the same code exists on master.

Link: acpica/acpica@770653e3
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
commit 19b8766 upstream.

Each physical partition can provide multiple services each with UUID.
Each such service can be presented as logical partition with a unique
combination of VM ID and UUID. The number of distinct UUID in a system
will be less than or equal to the number of logical partitions.

However, currently it fails to register more than one logical partition
or service within a physical partition as the device name contains only
VM ID while both VM ID and UUID are maintained in the partition information.
The kernel complains with the below message:

  | sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/arm-ffa-8001'
  | CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7 #8
  | Hardware name: FVP Base RevC (DT)
  | Call trace:
  |  dump_backtrace+0xf8/0x118
  |  show_stack+0x18/0x24
  |  dump_stack_lvl+0x50/0x68
  |  dump_stack+0x18/0x24
  |  sysfs_create_dir_ns+0xe0/0x13c
  |  kobject_add_internal+0x220/0x3d4
  |  kobject_add+0x94/0x100
  |  device_add+0x144/0x5d8
  |  device_register+0x20/0x30
  |  ffa_device_register+0x88/0xd8
  |  ffa_setup_partitions+0x108/0x1b8
  |  ffa_init+0x2ec/0x3a4
  |  do_one_initcall+0xcc/0x240
  |  do_initcall_level+0x8c/0xac
  |  do_initcalls+0x54/0x94
  |  do_basic_setup+0x1c/0x28
  |  kernel_init_freeable+0x100/0x16c
  |  kernel_init+0x20/0x1a0
  |  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  | kobject_add_internal failed for arm-ffa-8001 with -EEXIST, don't try to
  | register things with the same name in the same directory.
  | arm_ffa arm-ffa: unable to register device arm-ffa-8001 err=-17
  | ARM FF-A: ffa_setup_partitions: failed to register partition ID 0x8001

By virtue of being random enough to avoid collisions when generated in a
distributed system, there is no way to compress UUID keys to the number
of bits required to identify each. We can eliminate '-' in the name but
it is not worth eliminating 4 bytes and add unnecessary logic for doing
that. Also v1.0 doesn't provide the UUID of the partitions which makes
it hard to use the same for the device name.

So to keep it simple, let us alloc an ID using ida_alloc() and append the
same to "arm-ffa" to make up a unique device name. Also stash the id value
in ffa_dev to help freeing the ID later when the device is destroyed.

Fixes: e781858 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add initial FFA bus support for device enumeration")
Reported-by: Lucian Paul-Trifu <lucian.paul-trifu@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419-ffa_fixes_6-4-v2-3-d9108e43a176@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
13r0ck pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 15, 2023
[ Upstream commit 37c3b9f ]

The cited commit adds a compeletion to remove dependency on rtnl
lock. But it causes a deadlock for multiple encapsulations:

 crash> bt ffff8aece8a64000
 PID: 1514557  TASK: ffff8aece8a64000  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "tc"
  #0 [ffffa6d14183f368] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14183f3f8] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14183f418] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffb8ba8898
  #3 [ffffa6d14183f428] __mutex_lock at ffffffffb8baa7f8
  #4 [ffffa6d14183f4d0] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffb8baabeb
  #5 [ffffa6d14183f4e0] mlx5e_attach_encap at ffffffffc0f48c17 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14183f628] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f39680 [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14183f688] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f3b636 [mlx5_core]
  #8 [ffffa6d14183f6f0] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc0f3bcdf [mlx5_core]
  #9 [ffffa6d14183f728] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc0f3c1d1 [mlx5_core]
 #10 [ffffa6d14183f790] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cls_flower at ffffffffc0f3d529 [mlx5_core]
 #11 [ffffa6d14183f7a0] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc0f3d714 [mlx5_core]
 #12 [ffffa6d14183f7b0] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffb8931bb8
 #13 [ffffa6d14183f810] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0dae901 [cls_flower]
 #14 [ffffa6d14183f8d8] fl_change at ffffffffc0db5c57 [cls_flower]
 #15 [ffffa6d14183f970] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffb8936047
 #16 [ffffa6d14183fac8] rtnetlink_rcv_msg at ffffffffb88c7c31
 #17 [ffffa6d14183fb50] netlink_rcv_skb at ffffffffb8942853
 #18 [ffffa6d14183fbc0] rtnetlink_rcv at ffffffffb88c1835
 #19 [ffffa6d14183fbd0] netlink_unicast at ffffffffb8941f27
 #20 [ffffa6d14183fc18] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffffb8942245
 #21 [ffffa6d14183fc98] sock_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d482
 #22 [ffffa6d14183fcb8] ____sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d81a
 #23 [ffffa6d14183fd38] ___sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88806e2
 #24 [ffffa6d14183fe90] __sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88807a2
 #25 [ffffa6d14183ff28] __x64_sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb888080f
 #26 [ffffa6d14183ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffb8b9b6a8
 #27 [ffffa6d14183ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffb8c0007c
 crash> bt 0xffff8aeb07544000
 PID: 1110766  TASK: ffff8aeb07544000  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/u20:9"
  #0 [ffffa6d14e6b7bd8] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14e6b7c68] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14e6b7c88] schedule_timeout at ffffffffb8baef88
  #3 [ffffa6d14e6b7d10] wait_for_completion at ffffffffb8ba968b
  #4 [ffffa6d14e6b7d60] mlx5e_take_all_encap_flows at ffffffffc0f47ec4 [mlx5_core]
  #5 [ffffa6d14e6b7da0] mlx5e_rep_update_flows at ffffffffc0f3e734 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14e6b7df8] mlx5e_rep_neigh_update at ffffffffc0f400bb [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14e6b7e50] process_one_work at ffffffffb80acc9c
  #8 [ffffa6d14e6b7ed0] worker_thread at ffffffffb80ad012
  #9 [ffffa6d14e6b7f10] kthread at ffffffffb80b615d
 #10 [ffffa6d14e6b7f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffb8001b2f

After the first encap is attached, flow will be added to encap
entry's flows list. If neigh update is running at this time, the
following encaps of the flow can't hold the encap_tbl_lock and
sleep. If neigh update thread is waiting for that flow's init_done,
deadlock happens.

Fix it by holding lock outside of the for loop. If neigh update is
running, prevent encap flows from offloading. Since the lock is held
outside of the for loop, concurrent creation of encap entries is not
allowed. So remove unnecessary wait_for_completion call for res_ready.

Fixes: 95435ad ("net/mlx5e: Only access fully initialized flows in neigh update")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 26, 2023
[ Upstream commit 99d4850 ]

Found by leak sanitizer:
```
==1632594==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

Direct leak of 21 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f2953a7077b in __interceptor_strdup ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:439
    #1 0x556701d6fbbf in perf_env__read_cpuid util/env.c:369
    #2 0x556701d70589 in perf_env__cpuid util/env.c:465
    #3 0x55670204bba2 in x86__is_amd_cpu arch/x86/util/env.c:14
    #4 0x5567020487a2 in arch__post_evsel_config arch/x86/util/evsel.c:83
    #5 0x556701d8f78b in evsel__config util/evsel.c:1366
    #6 0x556701ef5872 in evlist__config util/record.c:108
    #7 0x556701cd6bcd in test__PERF_RECORD tests/perf-record.c:112
    #8 0x556701cacd07 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:236
    #9 0x556701cacfac in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:265
    #10 0x556701cadddb in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:402
    #11 0x556701caf2aa in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:559
    #12 0x556701d3b557 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:323
    #13 0x556701d3bac8 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:377
    #14 0x556701d3be90 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:421
    #15 0x556701d3c3f8 in main tools/perf/perf.c:537
    #16 0x7f2952a46189 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 21 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s).
```

Fixes: f7b58cb ("perf mem/c2c: Add load store event mappings for AMD")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613235416.1650755-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 26, 2023
[ Upstream commit b684c09 ]

ppc_save_regs() skips one stack frame while saving the CPU register states.
Instead of saving current R1, it pulls the previous stack frame pointer.

When vmcores caused by direct panic call (such as `echo c >
/proc/sysrq-trigger`), are debugged with gdb, gdb fails to show the
backtrace correctly. On further analysis, it was found that it was because
of mismatch between r1 and NIP.

GDB uses NIP to get current function symbol and uses corresponding debug
info of that function to unwind previous frames, but due to the
mismatching r1 and NIP, the unwinding does not work, and it fails to
unwind to the 2nd frame and hence does not show the backtrace.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of kernel without this patch:

---------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=<optimized out>,
    newregs=0xc000000004f8f8d8) at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 #1  __crash_kexec (regs=<optimized out>) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 #2  0x0000000000000063 in ?? ()
 #3  0xc000000003579320 in ?? ()
---------

Further analysis revealed that the mismatch occurred because
"ppc_save_regs" was saving the previous stack's SP instead of the current
r1. This patch fixes this by storing current r1 in the saved pt_regs.

GDB backtrace with vmcore of patched kernel:

--------
(gdb) bt
 #0  0xc0000000002a53e8 in crash_setup_regs (oldregs=0x0, newregs=0xc00000000670b8d8)
    at ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h:69
 #1  __crash_kexec (regs=regs@entry=0x0) at kernel/kexec_core.c:974
 #2  0xc000000000168918 in panic (fmt=fmt@entry=0xc000000001654a60 "sysrq triggered crash\n")
    at kernel/panic.c:358
 #3  0xc000000000b735f8 in sysrq_handle_crash (key=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:155
 #4  0xc000000000b742cc in __handle_sysrq (key=key@entry=99, check_mask=check_mask@entry=false)
    at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:602
 #5  0xc000000000b7506c in write_sysrq_trigger (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>,
    count=2, ppos=<optimized out>) at drivers/tty/sysrq.c:1163
 #6  0xc00000000069a7bc in pde_write (ppos=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    buf=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, pde=0xc00000000362cb40) at fs/proc/inode.c:340
 #7  proc_reg_write (file=<optimized out>, buf=<optimized out>, count=<optimized out>,
    ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/proc/inode.c:352
 #8  0xc0000000005b3bbc in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xc000000006aa6b00,
    buf=buf@entry=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>,
    count=count@entry=2, pos=pos@entry=0xc00000000670bda0) at fs/read_write.c:582
 #9  0xc0000000005b4264 in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>,
    buf=0x61f498b4f60 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x61f498b4f60>, count=2)
    at fs/read_write.c:637
 #10 0xc00000000002ea2c in system_call_exception (regs=0xc00000000670be80, r0=<optimized out>)
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/syscall.c:171
 #11 0xc00000000000c270 in system_call_vectored_common ()
    at arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S:192
--------

Nick adds:
  So this now saves regs as though it was an interrupt taken in the
  caller, at the instruction after the call to ppc_save_regs, whereas
  previously the NIP was there, but R1 came from the caller's caller and
  that mismatch is what causes gdb's dwarf unwinder to go haywire.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: d16a58f ("powerpc: Improve ppc_save_regs()")
Reivewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230615091047.90433-1-adityag@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 14, 2023
[ Upstream commit 93a3319 ]

The cited commit holds encap tbl lock unconditionally when setting
up dests. But it may cause the following deadlock:

 PID: 1063722  TASK: ffffa062ca5d0000  CPU: 13   COMMAND: "handler8"
  #0 [ffffb14de05b7368] __schedule at ffffffffa1d5aa91
  #1 [ffffb14de05b7410] schedule at ffffffffa1d5afdb
  #2 [ffffb14de05b7430] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa1d5b528
  #3 [ffffb14de05b7440] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa1d5d6cb
  #4 [ffffb14de05b74e8] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffa1d5ddeb
  #5 [ffffb14de05b74f8] mlx5e_tc_tun_encap_dests_set at ffffffffc12f2096 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffb14de05b7568] post_process_attr at ffffffffc12d9fc5 [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffb14de05b75a0] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12de877 [mlx5_core]
  #8 [ffffb14de05b75f0] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12e0eef [mlx5_core]
  #9 [ffffb14de05b7660] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc12e12f7 [mlx5_core]
 #10 [ffffb14de05b76b8] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc12e1686 [mlx5_core]
 #11 [ffffb14de05b7720] mlx5e_rep_indr_offload at ffffffffc12e3817 [mlx5_core]
 #12 [ffffb14de05b7730] mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc12e388a [mlx5_core]
 #13 [ffffb14de05b7740] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffa1ab2ba8
 #14 [ffffb14de05b77a0] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0bdec2f [cls_flower]
 #15 [ffffb14de05b7868] fl_change at ffffffffc0be6caa [cls_flower]
 #16 [ffffb14de05b7908] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffa1ab71f0

[1031218.028143]  wait_for_completion+0x24/0x30
[1031218.028589]  mlx5e_update_route_decap_flows+0x9a/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
[1031218.029256]  mlx5e_tc_fib_event_work+0x1ad/0x300 [mlx5_core]
[1031218.029885]  process_one_work+0x24e/0x510

Actually no need to hold encap tbl lock if there is no encap action.
Fix it by checking if encap action exists or not before holding
encap tbl lock.

Fixes: 37c3b9f ("net/mlx5e: Prevent encap offload when neigh update is running")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
jackpot51 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 20, 2023
[ Upstream commit 7962ef1 ]

In 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in
evsel->priv") it only was freeing if strcmp(evsel->tp_format->system,
"syscalls") returned zero, while the corresponding initialization of
evsel->priv was being performed if it was _not_ zero, i.e. if the tp
system wasn't 'syscalls'.

Just stop looking for that and free it if evsel->priv was set, which
should be equivalent.

Also use the pre-existing evsel_trace__delete() function.

This resolves these leaks, detected with:

  $ make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address" BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1 CORESIGHT=1 O=/tmp/build/perf-tools-next -C tools/perf install-bin

  =================================================================
  ==481565==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
      #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)
      #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307
      #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333
      #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458
      #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480
      #6 0x540e8b in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3212
      #7 0x540e8b in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891
      #8 0x540e8b in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156
      #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
      #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
      #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
      #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
      #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f7343cba097 in calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.8+0xba097)
      #1 0x987966 in zalloc (/home/acme/bin/perf+0x987966)
      #2 0x52f9b9 in evsel_trace__new /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:307
      #3 0x52f9b9 in evsel__syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:333
      #4 0x52f9b9 in evsel__init_raw_syscall_tp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:458
      #5 0x52f9b9 in perf_evsel__raw_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:480
      #6 0x540dd1 in trace__add_syscall_newtp /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3205
      #7 0x540dd1 in trace__run /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3891
      #8 0x540dd1 in cmd_trace /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5156
      #9 0x5ef262 in run_builtin /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:323
      #10 0x4196da in handle_internal_command /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:377
      #11 0x4196da in run_argv /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:421
      #12 0x4196da in main /home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/perf.c:537
      #13 0x7f7342c4a50f in __libc_start_call_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x2750f)

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 80 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
  [root@quaco ~]#

With this we plug all leaks with "perf trace sleep 1".

Fixes: 3cb4d5e ("perf trace: Free syscall tp fields in evsel->priv")
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230719202951.534582-5-acme@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 11, 2023
commit d8b90d6 upstream.

When scanning namespaces, it is possible to get valid data from the first
call to nvme_identify_ns() in nvme_alloc_ns(), but not from the second
call in nvme_update_ns_info_block().  In particular, if the NSID becomes
inactive between the two commands, a storage device may return a buffer
filled with zero as per 4.1.5.1.  In this case, we can get a kernel crash
due to a divide-by-zero in blk_stack_limits() because ns->lba_shift will
be set to zero.

PID: 326      TASK: ffff95fec3cd8000  CPU: 29   COMMAND: "kworker/u98:10"
 #0 [ffffad8f8702f9e0] machine_kexec at ffffffff91c76ec7
 #1 [ffffad8f8702fa38] __crash_kexec at ffffffff91dea4fa
 #2 [ffffad8f8702faf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff91deb788
 #3 [ffffad8f8702fb00] oops_end at ffffffff91c2e4bb
 #4 [ffffad8f8702fb20] do_trap at ffffffff91c2a4ce
 #5 [ffffad8f8702fb70] do_error_trap at ffffffff91c2a595
 #6 [ffffad8f8702fbb0] exc_divide_error at ffffffff928506e6
 #7 [ffffad8f8702fbd0] asm_exc_divide_error at ffffffff92a00926
    [exception RIP: blk_stack_limits+434]
    RIP: ffffffff92191872  RSP: ffffad8f8702fc80  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff95efa0c91800  RCX: 0000000000000001
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000001  RDI: 0000000000000001
    RBP: 00000000ffffffff   R8: ffff95fec7df35a8   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: ffff95fed33c09a8
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ffffad8f8702fce0] nvme_update_ns_info_block at ffffffffc06d3533 [nvme_core]
 #9 [ffffad8f8702fd18] nvme_scan_ns at ffffffffc06d6fa7 [nvme_core]

This happened when the check for valid data was moved out of nvme_identify_ns()
into one of the callers.  Fix this by checking in both callers.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218186
Fixes: 0dd6fff ("nvme: bring back auto-removal of deleted namespaces during sequential scan")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 2, 2024
[ Upstream commit e3e82fc ]

When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a
cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when
removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be
dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request().

  PID: 3669   TASK: ffff88aef892c000  CPU: 28  COMMAND: "kworker/28:0"
   #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34
   #1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2
   #2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f
   #3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582
   #4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4
      [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291]
      RIP: ffffffff8127e72b  RSP: ffff88aa841ef778  RFLAGS: 00000046
      RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff88b01f849700  RCX: ffffffff8127e47e
      RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000004  RDI: ffffffff83857ec0
      RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8   R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa   R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa
      R10: 0000000000000001  R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9  R12: 0000000000740000
      R13: ffff88b01f849708  R14: 0000000000000003  R15: ffffed1603f092e1
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0000
  -- <NMI exception stack> --
   #5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b
   #6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4
   #7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363
   #8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma]
   #9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma]
   #10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma]
   #11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma]
   #12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb
   #13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6
   #14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278
   #15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23
   #16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice]
   #17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice]
   #18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a
   #19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff
   #20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0
   #21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f

Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130081415.891006-1-lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn
Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <mustafa.ismail@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit 88ce010 ]

The session has a header in it which contains a perf env with
bpf_progs. The bpf_progs are accessed by the sideband thread and so
the sideband thread must be stopped before the session is deleted, to
avoid a use after free.  This error was detected by AddressSanitizer
in the following:

  ==2054673==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x61d000161e00 at pc 0x55769289de54 bp 0x7f9df36d4ab0 sp 0x7f9df36d4aa8
  READ of size 8 at 0x61d000161e00 thread T1
      #0 0x55769289de53 in __perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info util/env.c:42
      #1 0x55769289dbb1 in perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info util/env.c:29
      #2 0x557692bbae29 in perf_env__add_bpf_info util/bpf-event.c:483
      #3 0x557692bbb01a in bpf_event__sb_cb util/bpf-event.c:512
      #4 0x5576928b75f4 in perf_evlist__poll_thread util/sideband_evlist.c:68
      #5 0x7f9df96a63eb in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:444
      #6 0x7f9df9726a4b in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81

  0x61d000161e00 is located 384 bytes inside of 2136-byte region [0x61d000161c80,0x61d0001624d8)
  freed by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7f9dfa6d7288 in __interceptor_free libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:52
      #1 0x557692978d50 in perf_session__delete util/session.c:319
      #2 0x557692673959 in __cmd_record tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2884
      #3 0x55769267a9f0 in cmd_record tools/perf/builtin-record.c:4259
      #4 0x55769286710c in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:349
      #5 0x557692867678 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:402
      #6 0x557692867a40 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:446
      #7 0x557692867fae in main tools/perf/perf.c:562
      #8 0x7f9df96456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58

Fixes: 657ee55 ("perf evlist: Introduce side band thread")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Disha Goel <disgoel@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301074639.2260708-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit 769e6a1 ]

ui_browser__show() is capturing the input title that is stack allocated
memory in hist_browser__run().

Avoid a use after return by strdup-ing the string.

Committer notes:

Further explanation from Ian Rogers:

My command line using tui is:
$ sudo bash -c 'rm /tmp/asan.log*; export
ASAN_OPTIONS="log_path=/tmp/asan.log"; /tmp/perf/perf mem record -a
sleep 1; /tmp/perf/perf mem report'
I then go to the perf annotate view and quit. This triggers the asan
error (from the log file):
```
==1254591==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return on address
0x7f2813331920 at pc 0x7f28180
65991 bp 0x7fff0a21c750 sp 0x7fff0a21bf10
READ of size 80 at 0x7f2813331920 thread T0
    #0 0x7f2818065990 in __interceptor_strlen
../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:461
    #1 0x7f2817698251 in SLsmg_write_wrapped_string
(/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x98251)
    #2 0x7f28176984b9 in SLsmg_write_nstring
(/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x984b9)
    #3 0x55c94045b365 in ui_browser__write_nstring ui/browser.c:60
    #4 0x55c94045c558 in __ui_browser__show_title ui/browser.c:266
    #5 0x55c94045c776 in ui_browser__show ui/browser.c:288
    #6 0x55c94045c06d in ui_browser__handle_resize ui/browser.c:206
    #7 0x55c94047979b in do_annotate ui/browsers/hists.c:2458
    #8 0x55c94047fb17 in evsel__hists_browse ui/browsers/hists.c:3412
    #9 0x55c940480a0c in perf_evsel_menu__run ui/browsers/hists.c:3527
    #10 0x55c940481108 in __evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3613
    #11 0x55c9404813f7 in evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3661
    #12 0x55c93ffa253f in report__browse_hists tools/perf/builtin-report.c:671
    #13 0x55c93ffa58ca in __cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1141
    #14 0x55c93ffaf159 in cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1805
    #15 0x55c94000c05c in report_events tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:374
    #16 0x55c94000d96d in cmd_mem tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:516
    #17 0x55c9400e44ee in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:350
    #18 0x55c9400e4a5a in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:403
    #19 0x55c9400e4e22 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:447
    #20 0x55c9400e53ad in main tools/perf/perf.c:561
    #21 0x7f28170456c9 in __libc_start_call_main
../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
    #22 0x7f2817045784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
    #23 0x55c93ff544c0 in _start (/tmp/perf/perf+0x19a4c0) (BuildId:
84899b0e8c7d3a3eaa67b2eb35e3d8b2f8cd4c93)

Address 0x7f2813331920 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 32 in frame
    #0 0x55c94046e85e in hist_browser__run ui/browsers/hists.c:746

  This frame has 1 object(s):
    [32, 192) 'title' (line 747) <== Memory access at offset 32 is
inside this variable
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom
stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork
```
hist_browser__run isn't on the stack so the asan error looks legit.
There's no clean init/exit on struct ui_browser so I may be trading a
use-after-return for a memory leak, but that seems look a good trade
anyway.

Fixes: 05e8b08 ("perf ui browser: Stop using 'self'")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Gainey <ben.gainey@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Li Dong <lidong@vivo.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Paran Lee <p4ranlee@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507183545.1236093-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit ffbf4fb ]

When CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=n, we fail to add necessary padding bytes
to bug_table entries, and as a result the last entry in a bug table will
be ignored, potentially leading to an unexpected panic(). All prior
entries in the table will be handled correctly.

The arm64 ABI requires that struct fields of up to 8 bytes are
naturally-aligned, with padding added within a struct such that struct
are suitably aligned within arrays.

When CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERPOSE=y, the layout of a bug_entry is:

	struct bug_entry {
		signed int      bug_addr_disp;	// 4 bytes
		signed int      file_disp;	// 4 bytes
		unsigned short  line;		// 2 bytes
		unsigned short  flags;		// 2 bytes
	}

... with 12 bytes total, requiring 4-byte alignment.

When CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=n, the layout of a bug_entry is:

	struct bug_entry {
		signed int      bug_addr_disp;	// 4 bytes
		unsigned short  flags;		// 2 bytes
		< implicit padding >		// 2 bytes
	}

... with 8 bytes total, with 6 bytes of data and 2 bytes of trailing
padding, requiring 4-byte alginment.

When we create a bug_entry in assembly, we align the start of the entry
to 4 bytes, which implicitly handles padding for any prior entries.
However, we do not align the end of the entry, and so when
CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE=n, the final entry lacks the trailing padding
bytes.

For the main kernel image this is not a problem as find_bug() doesn't
depend on the trailing padding bytes when searching for entries:

	for (bug = __start___bug_table; bug < __stop___bug_table; ++bug)
		if (bugaddr == bug_addr(bug))
			return bug;

However for modules, module_bug_finalize() depends on the trailing
bytes when calculating the number of entries:

	mod->num_bugs = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(struct bug_entry);

... and as the last bug_entry lacks the necessary padding bytes, this entry
will not be counted, e.g. in the case of a single entry:

	sechdrs[i].sh_size == 6
	sizeof(struct bug_entry) == 8;

	sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(struct bug_entry) == 0;

Consequently module_find_bug() will miss the last bug_entry when it does:

	for (i = 0; i < mod->num_bugs; ++i, ++bug)
		if (bugaddr == bug_addr(bug))
			goto out;

... which can lead to a kenrel panic due to an unhandled bug.

This can be demonstrated with the following module:

	static int __init buginit(void)
	{
		WARN(1, "hello\n");
		return 0;
	}

	static void __exit bugexit(void)
	{
	}

	module_init(buginit);
	module_exit(bugexit);
	MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

... which will trigger a kernel panic when loaded:

	------------[ cut here ]------------
	hello
	Unexpected kernel BRK exception at EL1
	Internal error: BRK handler: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
	Modules linked in: hello(O+)
	CPU: 0 PID: 50 Comm: insmod Tainted: G           O       6.9.1 #8
	Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
	pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
	pc : buginit+0x18/0x1000 [hello]
	lr : buginit+0x18/0x1000 [hello]
	sp : ffff800080533ae0
	x29: ffff800080533ae0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
	x26: ffffaba8c4e70510 x25: ffff800080533c30 x24: ffffaba8c4a28a58
	x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: ffff3947c0eab3c0
	x20: ffffaba8c4e3f000 x19: ffffaba846464000 x18: 0000000000000006
	x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffaba8c2492834 x15: 0720072007200720
	x14: 0720072007200720 x13: ffffaba8c49b27c8 x12: 0000000000000312
	x11: 0000000000000106 x10: ffffaba8c4a0a7c8 x9 : ffffaba8c49b27c8
	x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffffaba8c4a0a7c8 x6 : 80000000fffff000
	x5 : 0000000000000107 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
	x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff3947c0eab3c0
	Call trace:
	 buginit+0x18/0x1000 [hello]
	 do_one_initcall+0x80/0x1c8
	 do_init_module+0x60/0x218
	 load_module+0x1ba4/0x1d70
	 __do_sys_init_module+0x198/0x1d0
	 __arm64_sys_init_module+0x1c/0x28
	 invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114
	 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
	 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
	 el0_svc+0x34/0xd8
	 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c
	 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
	Code: d0ffffe0 910003fd 91000000 9400000b (d4210000)
	---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
	Kernel panic - not syncing: BRK handler: Fatal exception

Fix this by always aligning the end of a bug_entry to 4 bytes, which is
correct regardless of CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE.

Fixes: 9fb7410 ("arm64/BUG: Use BRK instruction for generic BUG traps")

Signed-off-by: Yuanbin Xie <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiangfeng Xiao <xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1716212077-43826-1-git-send-email-xiaojiangfeng@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2024
…PLES event"

commit 5b3cde1 upstream.

This reverts commit 7d1405c.

This causes segfaults in some cases, as reported by Milian:

  ```
  sudo /usr/bin/perf record -z --call-graph dwarf -e cycles -e
  raw_syscalls:sys_enter ls
  ...
  [ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
  malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)
  Aborted
  ```

  Backtrace with GDB + debuginfod:

  ```
  malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)

  Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
  __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6,
  no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44
  Downloading source file /usr/src/debug/glibc/glibc/nptl/pthread_kill.c
  44            return INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret) ? INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO
  (ret) : 0;
  (gdb) bt
  #0  __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>,
  signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44
  #1  0x00007ffff6ea8eb3 in __pthread_kill_internal (threadid=<optimized out>,
  signo=6) at pthread_kill.c:78
  #2  0x00007ffff6e50a30 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/posix/
  raise.c:26
  #3  0x00007ffff6e384c3 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
  #4  0x00007ffff6e39354 in __libc_message_impl (fmt=fmt@entry=0x7ffff6fc22ea
  "%s\n") at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:132
  #5  0x00007ffff6eb3085 in malloc_printerr (str=str@entry=0x7ffff6fc5850
  "malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)") at malloc.c:5772
  #6  0x00007ffff6eb657c in _int_malloc (av=av@entry=0x7ffff6ff6ac0
  <main_arena>, bytes=bytes@entry=368) at malloc.c:4081
  #7  0x00007ffff6eb877e in __libc_calloc (n=<optimized out>,
  elem_size=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:3754
  #8  0x000055555569bdb6 in perf_session.do_write_header ()
  #9  0x00005555555a373a in __cmd_record.constprop.0 ()
  #10 0x00005555555a6846 in cmd_record ()
  #11 0x000055555564db7f in run_builtin ()
  #12 0x000055555558ed77 in main ()
  ```

  Valgrind memcheck:
  ```
  ==45136== Invalid write of size 8
  ==45136==    at 0x2B38A5: perf_event__synthesize_id_sample (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x157069: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==  Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd
  ==45136==    at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675)
  ==45136==    by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==
  ==45136== Syscall param write(buf) points to unaddressable byte(s)
  ==45136==    at 0x575953D: __libc_write (write.c:26)
  ==45136==    by 0x575953D: write (write.c:24)
  ==45136==    by 0x35761F: ion (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x357778: writen (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x1548F7: record__write (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15708A: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==  Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd
  ==45136==    at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675)
  ==45136==    by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==
 -----

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/23879991.0LEYPuXRzz@milian-workstation/
Reported-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Tested-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.8+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zl9ksOlHJHnKM70p@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2024
commit d4f9d5a upstream.

A system crash like this

  Failing address: 200000cb7df6f000 TEID: 200000cb7df6f403
  Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
  AS:00000002d71bc007 R3:00000003fe5b8007 S:000000011a446000 P:000000015660c13d
  Oops: 0038 ilc:3 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in: mlx5_ib ...
  CPU: 8 PID: 7556 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.9.0-rc7 #8
  Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (LPAR)
  Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 0000014b75e7b606 (ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8)
  R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
  Krnl GPRS: 0000000000000001 ffffffffffffffc0 0000000000000001 00000048f96b75d3
  000000cb00000100 ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff 000000cb7df6fce0
  000000cb7df6fce0 00000000ffffffff 000000000000002b 00000048ffffffff
  000003ff9b2dbc80 200000cb7df6fcd8 0000014bffffffc0 000000cb7df6fbc8
  Krnl Code: 0000014b75e7b5fc: a7840047            brc     8,0000014b75e7b68a
  0000014b75e7b600: 18b2                lr      %r11,%r2
  #0000014b75e7b602: a7f4000a            brc     15,0000014b75e7b616
  >0000014b75e7b606: eb22d00000e6        laog    %r2,%r2,0(%r13)
  0000014b75e7b60c: a7680001            lhi     %r6,1
  0000014b75e7b610: 187b                lr      %r7,%r11
  0000014b75e7b612: 84960021            brxh    %r9,%r6,0000014b75e7b654
  0000014b75e7b616: 18e9                lr      %r14,%r9
  Call Trace:
  [<0000014b75e7b606>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x10e/0x1f8
  ([<0000014b75e7b5dc>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0xe4/0x1f8)
  [<0000014b75e7b758>] apmask_store+0x68/0x140
  [<0000014b75679196>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x14e/0x1e8
  [<0000014b75598524>] vfs_write+0x1b4/0x448
  [<0000014b7559894c>] ksys_write+0x74/0x100
  [<0000014b7618a440>] __do_syscall+0x268/0x328
  [<0000014b761a3558>] system_call+0x70/0x98
  INFO: lockdep is turned off.
  Last Breaking-Event-Address:
  [<0000014b75e7b636>] ap_parse_bitmap_str+0x13e/0x1f8
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops

occured when /sys/bus/ap/a[pq]mask was updated with a relative mask value
(like +0x10-0x12,+60,-90) with one of the numeric values exceeding INT_MAX.

The fix is simple: use unsigned long values for the internal variables. The
correct checks are already in place in the function but a simple int for
the internal variables was used with the possibility to overflow.

Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2024
commit 9d274c1 upstream.

We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in
btrfs_set_item_key_safe():

  BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192)
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs]

With the following stack trace:

  #0  btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4)
  #1  btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4)
  #2  log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9)
  #3  btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9)
  #4  btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9)
  #5  btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8)
  #6  btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8)
  #7  btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8)
  #8  vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9)
  #9  vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9)
  #10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9)
  #11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9)
  #12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14)
  #15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7)
  #16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an
extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree,
triggering the BUG().

This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with
drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py)
to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us:

  >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"])
  leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610
  leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
          item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16)
          item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192
          item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
  ...

So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5
(8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and
item 5 starts at i_size.

Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash:

  >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root
  >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0))
  >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0])
  leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5
  leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
  	...
          item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
          item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096

Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree,
but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in
the leaf.

btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents
beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents
that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies
the prealloc extent items to the log tree.

If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which
unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem
tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In
particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent
item that was already copied to the log tree.

This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario,
including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync,
overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash
is triggered by the following sequence of events:

- Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a
  prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is
  the last item in its B-tree leaf.
- The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items
  to the log tree.
- An xattr is set on the file, which sets the
  BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag.
- The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is
  extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight.
- The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this
  calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls
  btrfs_log_prealloc_extents().
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the
  filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it
  is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf().
- btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path.
- The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of
  the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part
  from 8k-12k.
- btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent
  8k-12k.
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into
  the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent
  that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync.
- fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k
  extent that was written.
- This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires
  adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to
  8k.
- btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent
  starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG().

Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file
extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2024
[ Upstream commit 84b767f ]

If we're not in a NAPI softirq context, we need to be careful
about how we call napi_consume_skb(), specifically we need to
call it with budget==0 to signal to it that we're not in a
safe context.

This was found while running some configuration stress testing
of traffic and a change queue config loop running, and this
curious note popped out:

[ 4371.402645] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: ethtool/20545
[ 4371.402897] caller is napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80
[ 4371.403120] CPU: 25 PID: 20545 Comm: ethtool Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE      6.10.0-rc3-netnext+ #8
[ 4371.403302] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 01/23/2021
[ 4371.403460] Call Trace:
[ 4371.403613]  <TASK>
[ 4371.403758]  dump_stack_lvl+0x4f/0x70
[ 4371.403904]  check_preemption_disabled+0xc1/0xe0
[ 4371.404051]  napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80
[ 4371.404199]  ionic_tx_clean+0x18a/0x240 [ionic]
[ 4371.404354]  ionic_tx_cq_service+0xc4/0x200 [ionic]
[ 4371.404505]  ionic_tx_flush+0x15/0x70 [ionic]
[ 4371.404653]  ? ionic_lif_qcq_deinit.isra.23+0x5b/0x70 [ionic]
[ 4371.404805]  ionic_txrx_deinit+0x71/0x190 [ionic]
[ 4371.404956]  ionic_reconfigure_queues+0x5f5/0xff0 [ionic]
[ 4371.405111]  ionic_set_ringparam+0x2e8/0x3e0 [ionic]
[ 4371.405265]  ethnl_set_rings+0x1f1/0x300
[ 4371.405418]  ethnl_default_set_doit+0xbb/0x160
[ 4371.405571]  genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xff/0x130
	[...]

I found that ionic_tx_clean() calls napi_consume_skb() which calls
napi_skb_cache_put(), but before that last call is the note
    /* Zero budget indicate non-NAPI context called us, like netpoll */
and
    DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_softirq());

Those are pretty big hints that we're doing it wrong.  We can pass a
context hint down through the calls to let ionic_tx_clean() know what
we're doing so it can call napi_consume_skb() correctly.

Fixes: 386e698 ("ionic: Make use napi_consume_skb")
Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240624175015.4520-1-shannon.nelson@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mmstick pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 6, 2024
commit be346c1 upstream.

The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary
transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits().  This however does
not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can
contain arbitrary number of extents.

Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not
in all of the cases.  For example if we have only single block extents in
the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling
ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the
current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if
the IO contains many single block extents.  Once that happens a
WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to
this error.  This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a
heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem.

To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for
one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written().

Heming Zhao said:

------
PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error"

PID: xxx  TASK: xxxx  CPU: 5  COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA"
  #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932
  #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa
  #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9
  #3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2]
  #4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2]
  #5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2]
  #6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2]
  #7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2]
  #8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2]
  #9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2]
#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2]
#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7
#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f
#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2]
#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14
#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b
#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2]
#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e
#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde
#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada
#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984
#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617095543.6971-1-jack@suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614145243.8837-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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3 participants