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Convert the tcp collector to use perflib and support TCPv6 counters #615

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Oct 19, 2020
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107 changes: 62 additions & 45 deletions collector/tcp.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,17 +3,15 @@
package collector

import (
"errors"
"github.com/StackExchange/wmi"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/common/log"
)

func init() {
registerCollector("tcp", NewTCPCollector)
registerCollector("tcp", NewTCPCollector, "TCPv4", "TCPv6")
}

// A TCPCollector is a Prometheus collector for WMI Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCPv4 metrics
// A TCPCollector is a Prometheus collector for WMI Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCPv{4,6} metrics
type TCPCollector struct {
ConnectionFailures *prometheus.Desc
ConnectionsActive *prometheus.Desc
Expand All @@ -34,55 +32,55 @@ func NewTCPCollector() (Collector, error) {
ConnectionFailures: prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(Namespace, subsystem, "connection_failures"),
"(TCP.ConnectionFailures)",
nil,
[]string{"af"},
nil,
),
ConnectionsActive: prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(Namespace, subsystem, "connections_active"),
"(TCP.ConnectionsActive)",
nil,
[]string{"af"},
nil,
),
ConnectionsEstablished: prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(Namespace, subsystem, "connections_established"),
"(TCP.ConnectionsEstablished)",
nil,
[]string{"af"},
nil,
),
ConnectionsPassive: prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(Namespace, subsystem, "connections_passive"),
"(TCP.ConnectionsPassive)",
nil,
[]string{"af"},
nil,
),
ConnectionsReset: prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(Namespace, subsystem, "connections_reset"),
"(TCP.ConnectionsReset)",
nil,
[]string{"af"},
nil,
),
SegmentsTotal: prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(Namespace, subsystem, "segments_total"),
"(TCP.SegmentsTotal)",
nil,
[]string{"af"},
nil,
),
SegmentsReceivedTotal: prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(Namespace, subsystem, "segments_received_total"),
"(TCP.SegmentsReceivedTotal)",
nil,
[]string{"af"},
nil,
),
SegmentsRetransmittedTotal: prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(Namespace, subsystem, "segments_retransmitted_total"),
"(TCP.SegmentsRetransmittedTotal)",
nil,
[]string{"af"},
nil,
),
SegmentsSentTotal: prometheus.NewDesc(
prometheus.BuildFQName(Namespace, subsystem, "segments_sent_total"),
"(TCP.SegmentsSentTotal)",
nil,
[]string{"af"},
nil,
),
}, nil
Expand All @@ -91,7 +89,7 @@ func NewTCPCollector() (Collector, error) {
// Collect sends the metric values for each metric
// to the provided prometheus Metric channel.
func (c *TCPCollector) Collect(ctx *ScrapeContext, ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) error {
if desc, err := c.collect(ch); err != nil {
if desc, err := c.collect(ctx, ch); err != nil {
log.Error("failed collecting tcp metrics:", desc, err)
return err
}
Expand All @@ -100,75 +98,94 @@ func (c *TCPCollector) Collect(ctx *ScrapeContext, ch chan<- prometheus.Metric)

// Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCPv4 docs
// - https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa394341(v=vs.85).aspx
type Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCPv4 struct {
ConnectionFailures uint64
ConnectionsActive uint64
ConnectionsEstablished uint64
ConnectionsPassive uint64
ConnectionsReset uint64
SegmentsPersec uint64
SegmentsReceivedPersec uint64
SegmentsRetransmittedPersec uint64
SegmentsSentPersec uint64
// The TCPv6 performance object uses the same fields.
type tcp struct {
ConnectionFailures float64 `perflib:"Connection Failures"`
ConnectionsActive float64 `perflib:"Connections Active"`
ConnectionsEstablished float64 `perflib:"Connections Established"`
ConnectionsPassive float64 `perflib:"Connections Passive"`
ConnectionsReset float64 `perflib:"Connections Reset"`
SegmentsPersec float64 `perflib:"Segments/sec"`
SegmentsReceivedPersec float64 `perflib:"Segments Received/sec"`
SegmentsRetransmittedPersec float64 `perflib:"Segments Retransmitted/sec"`
SegmentsSentPersec float64 `perflib:"Segments Sent/sec"`
}

func (c *TCPCollector) collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) (*prometheus.Desc, error) {
var dst []Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCPv4

q := queryAll(&dst)
if err := wmi.Query(q, &dst); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(dst) == 0 {
return nil, errors.New("WMI query returned empty result set")
}

// Counters
func writeTCPCounters(metrics tcp, labels []string, c *TCPCollector, ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.ConnectionFailures,
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(dst[0].ConnectionFailures),
metrics.ConnectionFailures,
labels...,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.ConnectionsActive,
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(dst[0].ConnectionsActive),
metrics.ConnectionsActive,
labels...,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.ConnectionsEstablished,
prometheus.GaugeValue,
float64(dst[0].ConnectionsEstablished),
metrics.ConnectionsEstablished,
labels...,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.ConnectionsPassive,
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(dst[0].ConnectionsPassive),
metrics.ConnectionsPassive,
labels...,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.ConnectionsReset,
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(dst[0].ConnectionsReset),
metrics.ConnectionsReset,
labels...,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.SegmentsTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(dst[0].SegmentsPersec),
metrics.SegmentsPersec,
labels...,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.SegmentsReceivedTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(dst[0].SegmentsReceivedPersec),
metrics.SegmentsReceivedPersec,
labels...,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.SegmentsRetransmittedTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(dst[0].SegmentsRetransmittedPersec),
metrics.SegmentsRetransmittedPersec,
labels...,
)
ch <- prometheus.MustNewConstMetric(
c.SegmentsSentTotal,
prometheus.CounterValue,
float64(dst[0].SegmentsSentPersec),
metrics.SegmentsSentPersec,
labels...,
)
}

func (c *TCPCollector) collect(ctx *ScrapeContext, ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) (*prometheus.Desc, error) {
var dst []tcp

// TCPv4 counters
if err := unmarshalObject(ctx.perfObjects["TCPv4"], &dst); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(dst) != 0 {
writeTCPCounters(dst[0], []string{"ipv4"}, c, ch)
}

// TCPv6 counters
if err := unmarshalObject(ctx.perfObjects["TCPv6"], &dst); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(dst) != 0 {
writeTCPCounters(dst[0], []string{"ipv6"}, c, ch)
}

return nil, nil
}
21 changes: 11 additions & 10 deletions docs/collector.tcp.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ The tcp collector exposes metrics about the TCP/IPv4 network stack.
|||
-|-
Metric name prefix | `tcp`
Classes | [`Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCPv4`](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa394341(v=vs.85).aspx)
Data source | Perflib
Classes | [`Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCPv4`](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa394341(v=vs.85).aspx), Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCPv6
Enabled by default? | No

## Flags
Expand All @@ -16,15 +17,15 @@ None

Name | Description | Type | Labels
-----|-------------|------|-------
`windows_tcp_connection_failures` | Number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the CLOSED state from the SYN-SENT state or the SYN-RCVD state, plus the number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition from the SYN-RCVD state to the LISTEN state | counter | None
`windows_tcp_connections_active` | Number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition from the CLOSED state to the SYN-SENT state.| counter | None
`windows_tcp_connections_established` | Number of TCP connections for which the current state is either ESTABLISHED or CLOSE-WAIT. | counter | None
`windows_tcp_connections_passive` | Number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition from the LISTEN state to the SYN-RCVD state. | counter | None
`windows_tcp_connections_reset` | Number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition from the LISTEN state to the SYN-RCVD state. | counter | None
`windows_tcp_segments_total` | Total segments sent or received using the TCP protocol | counter | None
`windows_tcp_segments_received_total` | Total segments received, including those received in error. This count includes segments received on currently established connections | counter | None
`windows_tcp_segments_retransmitted_total` | Total segments retransmitted. That is, segments transmitted that contain one or more previously transmitted bytes | counter | None
`windows_tcp_segments_sent_total` | Total segments sent, including those on current connections, but excluding those containing *only* retransmitted bytes | counter | None
`windows_tcp_connection_failures` | Number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the CLOSED state from the SYN-SENT state or the SYN-RCVD state, plus the number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition from the SYN-RCVD state to the LISTEN state | counter | af
`windows_tcp_connections_active` | Number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition from the CLOSED state to the SYN-SENT state.| counter | af
`windows_tcp_connections_established` | Number of TCP connections for which the current state is either ESTABLISHED or CLOSE-WAIT. | counter | af
`windows_tcp_connections_passive` | Number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition from the LISTEN state to the SYN-RCVD state. | counter | af
`windows_tcp_connections_reset` | Number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition from the LISTEN state to the SYN-RCVD state. | counter | af
`windows_tcp_segments_total` | Total segments sent or received using the TCP protocol | counter | af
`windows_tcp_segments_received_total` | Total segments received, including those received in error. This count includes segments received on currently established connections | counter | af
`windows_tcp_segments_retransmitted_total` | Total segments retransmitted. That is, segments transmitted that contain one or more previously transmitted bytes | counter | af
`windows_tcp_segments_sent_total` | Total segments sent, including those on current connections, but excluding those containing *only* retransmitted bytes | counter | af

### Example metric
_This collector does not yet have explained examples, we would appreciate your help adding them!_
Expand Down