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[3.12] gh-114014: Update fractions.Fraction()'s rational parsing regex (GH-114015) #114023

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Jan 13, 2024
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20 changes: 10 additions & 10 deletions Lib/fractions.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -55,17 +55,17 @@ def _hash_algorithm(numerator, denominator):
return -2 if result == -1 else result

_RATIONAL_FORMAT = re.compile(r"""
\A\s* # optional whitespace at the start,
(?P<sign>[-+]?) # an optional sign, then
(?=\d|\.\d) # lookahead for digit or .digit
(?P<num>\d*|\d+(_\d+)*) # numerator (possibly empty)
(?: # followed by
(?:\s*/\s*(?P<denom>\d+(_\d+)*))? # an optional denominator
| # or
(?:\.(?P<decimal>d*|\d+(_\d+)*))? # an optional fractional part
(?:E(?P<exp>[-+]?\d+(_\d+)*))? # and optional exponent
\A\s* # optional whitespace at the start,
(?P<sign>[-+]?) # an optional sign, then
(?=\d|\.\d) # lookahead for digit or .digit
(?P<num>\d*|\d+(_\d+)*) # numerator (possibly empty)
(?: # followed by
(?:\s*/\s*(?P<denom>\d+(_\d+)*))? # an optional denominator
| # or
(?:\.(?P<decimal>\d*|\d+(_\d+)*))? # an optional fractional part
(?:E(?P<exp>[-+]?\d+(_\d+)*))? # and optional exponent
)
\s*\Z # and optional whitespace to finish
\s*\Z # and optional whitespace to finish
""", re.VERBOSE | re.IGNORECASE)


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24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions Lib/test/test_fractions.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -261,6 +261,30 @@ def testFromString(self):
self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Invalid literal for Fraction: '1.1e+1__1'",
F, "1.1e+1__1")
self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Invalid literal for Fraction: '123.dd'",
F, "123.dd")
self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Invalid literal for Fraction: '123.5_dd'",
F, "123.5_dd")
self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Invalid literal for Fraction: 'dd.5'",
F, "dd.5")
self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Invalid literal for Fraction: '7_dd'",
F, "7_dd")
self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Invalid literal for Fraction: '1/dd'",
F, "1/dd")
self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Invalid literal for Fraction: '1/123_dd'",
F, "1/123_dd")
self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Invalid literal for Fraction: '789edd'",
F, "789edd")
self.assertRaisesMessage(
ValueError, "Invalid literal for Fraction: '789e2_dd'",
F, "789e2_dd")
# Test catastrophic backtracking.
val = "9"*50 + "_"
self.assertRaisesMessage(
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
Fixed a bug in :class:`fractions.Fraction` where an invalid string using ``d`` in the decimals part creates a different error compared to other invalid letters/characters. Patch by Jeremiah Gabriel Pascual.
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